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Rumah Jurnal UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung Jl. AH Nasution No.105 Cibiru, Bandung 40614
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Gunung Djati Conference Series
Published by UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
ISSN : 27746585     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Science, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
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Gunung Djati Conference Series merupakan penyedia layanan publikasi dan konferensi berbagai bidang keilmuan yang diterbitkan oleh UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung dan sebagai sarana publikasi hasil penelitian. Penerbit ini memuat artikel yang belum pernah dipublikasikan sebelumnya yang berupa artikel hasil penelitian ataupun penelitian terapan. Informasi mengenai pedoman penulisan artikel dan prosedur pengiriman artikel terdapat pada setiap penerbitan. Semua artikel yang masuk akan melalui ‘peer-review process’ setelah memenuhi persyaratan sesuai pedoman penulisan artikel, kemudian penerbit menyerahkan semua template ke pelaksana konferensi keilmuan. Penerbitan artikel ini dilakukan sesuai kegiatan yang dilaksanakan oleh penyelenggara konferensi.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,955 Documents
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Hubungan Personal Hygiene dan Masa Kerja Dengan Kejadian Dermatitis Akibat Limbah B3 Pada Mekanik Bengkel Di Kecamatan Way Serdang Vikto Agus Wibowo; Aulia Ulmillah; Nurhaida Widiani
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 6 (2021): Seminar Nasional Biologi (SEMABIO) 6 Tahun 2021
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

Personal hygiene aims to maintain the cleanliness and health of workshop mechanics who are at risk of being exposed to B3 waste in their daily work. Long exposure and working priod can cause dermatitis in workers. Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship between personal hygiene and tenure with the incidence of dermatitis. This qualitative research was conducted in 4 villages in Way Serdang sub-district. Sampling was done by purposive sampling through a cross sectional approach and data collection was done by structured interview. The results showed that the incidence of dermatitis was only related to Personal Hygiene.
Kajian Beberapa Tanaman Dataran Tinggi Koleksi Kebun Raya Cibodas dalam Kemampuan Penyerapan dan Konservasi Air Masfiro Lailati
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 6 (2021): Seminar Nasional Biologi (SEMABIO) 6 Tahun 2021
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

Mountainous ecosystems are very important areas in producing various environmental services, including as water catchment areas. Vegetation of tress plays an important role in maintaining the water balance in the soil. Heavy rainfall often causes problems in some of vulnerable areas. The study of several collection plants in the Cibodas Botanical Gardens – LIPI which has an altitude of 1,250 – 1,425 meters above sea level was tested to determine the ability to absorb the water and the process of transpiration through leaves. Ten (10) of woody plant species were selected by referring to the appearance of the large canopy trees, consisting of native and non-native plants. The measurement results showed that the Rasamala (Altingia excelsa Noronha) had the highest ability to absorb water at 27.38 × 10-6 ml/cm2/minute with the longest of transpiration through leaf i.e 56.1 ± 1.32 minutes and the lowest of chlorophyll content of 34.6. ± 0.74 SPAD. Meanwhile, Elaeocarpus griffithii (Wight) A. Gray has the lowest of the ability to absorb the water at 1.39 × 10-6 ml/cm2/minute. The fastest loss of water or transpiration through leaf occurred in Ficus variegata Blume 4.8 ± 0.25 minutes. Other plants showed varying results depending on their absorption capacity and leaf area.
Potensi Lepraria sp. sebagai Bioindikator Pencemaran Timbal (Pb) di Kota Bandung Muhammad Fauzan Akbar; Iyan Robiansyah; Rina Ratnasih Irwanto
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 6 (2021): Seminar Nasional Biologi (SEMABIO) 6 Tahun 2021
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

Bioindicator organism, such as lichens, a symbiosis between fungi and green algae or cyanobacteria, can be used for monitoring air pollution level in urban areas, such as Bandung City. This research aims to assess the potential of lichen Lepraria sp. as bioindicator by measuring the concentration of Pb accumulated in Lepraria sp. on the years of 2006 and 2020. Measurements in 2006 were conducted in three locations in Bandung, while measurement in 2020 was conducted only in one location, Jl. W. R. Supratman. Traffic volumes and microclimate conditions (humidity, air temperature, and light intensity) were also measured. Our results showed that Pb concentration measured in 2006 were higher along Jl. W. R. Supratman than Jl. Nyland, and the lowest is in Panatayuda Park. Traffic volume was considered to be the highest factor affecting Pb concentrations (P<0,01, r=0,823), while microclimate was found to have no effect. Measurements in 2020, which focused on Jl. W. R. Supratman, displayed a significant decrease of Pb concentrations (P<0,05). It was discovered that Pb concentrations decreased despite an increase of traffic volume. The decrease of airborne Pb concentrations, as the effect of leaded petrol ban in Indonesia, was presumed to be the cause of Pb concentration decrease in Lepraria sp. To conclude, the ability of Lepraria sp. to accumulate Pb and reflects change in airborne pollutant levels shows that Lepraria sp. has the potential to be utilized as a Pb pollution bioindicator.
Keanekaragaman Kupu-Kupu (Rhopalocera) di Sumber Mangli dan Sumber Clangap Desa Puncu Kecamatan Puncu Kabupaten Kediri Nanda Anggyka Wulandary
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 6 (2021): Seminar Nasional Biologi (SEMABIO) 6 Tahun 2021
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

Butterflies are a type of insect with the main characteristics of the wings being covered with scales. Butterflies can be found in almost all habitats, especially on river banks. Sumber Mangli and Sumber Clangap are springs located in Puncu Village, Puncu District, Kediri Regency. The ecosystem around the two springs is still very well maintained. The diversity of butterflies in the two springs areas is still lacking in information and not much research has been done. This research was conducted to know the diversity of butterflies in Sumber Mangli and Sumber Clangap. This study uses visual day flying and transect belt methods to obtain data on the number and types of butterflies. The data were analyzed using the Shannon-Wiener Diversity Index. The results of this study indicate that in Sumber Clangap found 28 species from 6 families, while in Sumber Mangli found 10 species from 5 families. The results of the analysis show that the species diversity index in the Sumber Clangap is higher at H'= 2.61, compared to the Sumber Mangli, which is H'= 2.16.
Potensi Jenis Kupu-Kupu sebagai Bioindikator Kondisi Lingkungan Kawasan Perkotaan Siva Devi Azahra
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 6 (2021): Seminar Nasional Biologi (SEMABIO) 6 Tahun 2021
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

Urban areas experience various symptoms of environmental decline caused by rapid development in industry and settlements and increased transportation activities. These cause a decrease in green space and changes in habitat-forming ecological components that can affect the biotic community in the habitat. Butterflies are insects with a widespread and can reflect the environmental conditions that become their habitat. This study examines the potential of various types of butterflies as bioindicators of environmental conditions by analyzing the relationship between butterflies’s existence and the characteristics of their habitat-forming environment. The research was conduct at four locations with different kinds of environmental disturbances and three replays in different periods of the season Butterfly observations were conducted by the Pollard Transect method and measuring microclimate variables, vegetation, and distance from the source of the disturbance. Determination of potential types as bioindicators is carried out with two stages of research: 1) analyzing the distribution of each type of butterfly to the environmental characteristics of Redundancy Analysis (RDA), 2) analyzing the criteria of general properties and response criteria of each type to environmental conditions. This research shows that Ypthima horsfieldii and Polyura hebe type butterflies are specialist types whose existence indicates good environmental conditions or low-disturbance environments. In contrast, Papilio demoleus is a more adaptable type, and its presence indicates impaired environmental conditions.
Monitoring Biodiversitas Kupu-Kupu di Perkebunan Jeruk Limau (Citrus amblycarpa) Berbasis Citizen Science Ipin Aripin; Topik Hidayat; Nuryani Rustaman; Riandi Riandi
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 6 (2021): Seminar Nasional Biologi (SEMABIO) 6 Tahun 2021
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

Citizen Science (CS) activities are currently a new trend in science gathering and research. Butterflies have an essential role as pollinator insects whose existence is currently under threat of population decline. CS activities can be a means to identify butterfly species in an area and take conservation actions. This study monitors butterfly biodiversity in lime plantations in Sindanghaji Village, Palasah District, Majalengka Regency through CS activities. This study involved (n=14) students who contracted conservation biology courses at Majalengka University. A sampling of butterflies was carried out in two areas of the lime (Citrus amblycarpa) plantation. Butterfly biodiversity data collection uses the swiping method and the total count technique. Identification of butterflies using the key of determination involves citizen scientists and comparisons on databases available at http://ftp.funet.fi/ and https://www.discoverlife.org/. The data analysis technique used quantitative methods with the help of the PAST (Paleontological statistics) application. The results showed that in garden area 1, there were 5 families, 18 genera, and 32 species with a total of 92 individuals; dominance index 0.936; the species diversity index is 3.065, the species evenness index is 0.691, and the species richness index is 6.635. As for garden 2, there are 5 families, 22 genera, and 38 species with a total of 175 individuals; dominance index 0.949; the species diversity index is 3.294, the species evenness index is 0.709, and the species richness index is 7.164. Based on the research, it can be concluded that the diversity of butterfly species in both areas is high, but no butterfly species dominates, so that the distribution is evenly distributed for each species. CS activities can be a solution in collecting, analyzing, and publishing research data on butterfly biodiversity.
Pemetaan Tutupan Mangrove Dan Potensi Stok Karbon Pada Kawasan Restorasi Tangkolak Di Pesisir Cilamaya, Karawang, Jawa Barat Andriwibowo Andriwibowo; Nana Suryana Nasution; Adi Basukriadi; Erwin Nurdin
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 6 (2021): Seminar Nasional Biologi (SEMABIO) 6 Tahun 2021
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

Mangrove restoration through planting activities has been carried out on the coast of Cilamaya, Karawang, West Java. The planting activities were focused on the Tangkolak and Pasir Putih areas. Then, this study aims to map the mapping of mangrove cover in the Tangkolak and Pasir Putih restoration areas. The mapping method used for mapping is a Geographic Information System (GIS). The results showed that in Pasir Putih the area of mangrove restoration was 0.347 km2, residential areas were 0.243 km2, and 2.295 km2 for paddy fields or ponds. While in Tangkolak the area of mangrove restoration is 0.46 km2, settlements are 0.256 km2, and 2.413 km2 for paddy fields or ponds. The comparison of the mangrove restoration area between Tangkolak and Pasir Putih is 1.32 : 1. It is estimated that the potential carbon stock in the restoration area were ranging from 84 ton/ha (95%CI: 77-91 ton/ha) to 92 ton/ha (95%CI: 88-96 ton/ha). From the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is mangrove cover with potential carbon stocks resulting from the restoration of Tangkolak and Pasir Putih.
Pemetaan Penelitian Bioteknologi terkait Vaksin Covid-19 dan Kontribusi Indonesia: Analisis Bibliometrik selama Pandemi Covid-19 Tahun 2020 Firman Fajar Perdhana
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 6 (2021): Seminar Nasional Biologi (SEMABIO) 6 Tahun 2021
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic, which is currently threatening humanity, has led to research explosions all over the world, including in Indonesia. Various biotechnology studies on Covid-19 vaccine has not been mapped globally, open the potential for overlapping or research vacancies in certain areas. This study aims to analyze biotechnology research on Covid-19 vaccine and find out the contribution of Indonesian researchers in scientific publication during the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020. A total of 1777 refined documents on topics of biotechnology, Covid-19, SARS-CoV-2, and vaccine were collected from the Scopus database without any limitations. All documents were determined their bibliometric characteristics, including document type, source title, the most productive countries and institutions, top authors, and top citations. The most document type was article-based documents (911 documents). The Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics was the leading source with 80 documents. The United State of America was the most productive country with 427 publications, followed by India (383) and China (237). The Chinese Academy of Science was the most productive institution with 34 publications, followed by the Ministry of Education China and the National Institute of Health, both with 28 publications. Indonesia ranked the 26th, contributed 23 publications. Bibliometric visualization resulted in four major clusters: (1) the study related to Covid-19 patients, (2) antibody development and technology, (3) drug analysis and activity, and (4) the study of protein related to Covid-19. These findings could be useful to improve knowledge and understanding, also give direction and potential unexplored biotechnological area for further research.
Optimasi Suhu Annealing Marka ISSR Sebagai Langkah Awal Dalam Pengejawantahan Keragaman Genetik Ficus fistulosa dan Ficus variegata Risqi Aprilianingsih; Baiq Farhatul Wahidah; Muhammad Rifqi Hariri
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 6 (2021): Seminar Nasional Biologi (SEMABIO) 6 Tahun 2021
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

Ficus is a genus with the largest number of members of the Moraceae tribe which are often found in Indonesia and has a significant role in the tropics as a keystone species. Ficus has a fairly wide distribution with several members of which F. fistulosa and F. variegata can grow in primary forests to urban areas such as Mount Botol, Mount Halimun Salak National Park and Bogor City. Differences in growing locations allow for differences in genetic diversity in plants so that information needs to be explored and disclosed. This study aims to determine the optimum temperature at the annealing stage and to select primers with the best amplicon as the first step to reveal the genetic diversity of F. fistulosa and F. variegata. The molecular marker used is inter simple sequence repeats (ISSR) which is a molecular marker with a very high level of polymorphism and is quite often used to reveal genetic diversity in plants. A total of four samples of F. fistulosa and F. variegata and 10 ISSR primers were used in this study. Modifications in the amplification stage can be done by changing the temperature used based on certain intervals. A good amplicon is influenced by the optimum temperature conditions at the annealing stage when amplification is carried out. Seven ISSR primers were successfully amplified at an annealing temperature of 52 C, while the other two primers were amplified at an annealing temperature of 53 C. The ISSR 5 primer could not be amplified even when the third annealing temperature modification was carried out, so it was not used in the next study. Nine ISSR primers with known optimum temperatures can be used in the study of embodiment of genetic diversity of Ficus spp. in the Bogor City and Mount Botol areas.
Multiplikasi Anggrek (Dendrobium sp var Kumala) Menggunakan Kombinasi Benzyl Amino Purin (BAP) dan Air Kelapa (Cocos nucifera L) Secara In Vitro Nenden Nur Amalia; Ayuni Adawiyah; Ateng Supriyatna
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 6 (2021): Seminar Nasional Biologi (SEMABIO) 6 Tahun 2021
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

Dendrobium sp. is one of the natural orchids in Indonesia. Optimization of media composition for in vitro orchid propagation is needed the multiplication ability and seed quality. The role of PGR in in vitro propagation of orchid plays role in triggering cell division, initiation, shoot growth, and the development of photomorphogenesis. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of BAP and coconut water on the multiplication of Dendrobium sp. var kumalaorchids, and to determine the optimum concentration of BAP and coconut water on the multiplication of Dendrobium sp. var Kumala. This research was conducted with a single factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The treatment tested was the addition of BAP into MS0 media with 3 concentration levels (0,5; 1; 1,5 ppm), combined with 3 concentration levelsof coconut water (100; 150; 200 ml/l), and MS0 medium without the addition of BAP and coconut water (control). Based on the results of the study, it can be seen that there is an effect of BAP concentration and coconut water on the multiplication of Dendrobium sp. var kumalaorchids. The composition of the media with a concentration of 1 ppm BAP combined with 100-150 ml/l coconut water showed optimal results in increasing the number and length of leaves, namely 1,467 ± 0,416 leaves and 0,142 ± 0,036 cm. In contrast to the emergence of orchid leaves, the highest yield was found in 0,5 ppm BAP treatment media combine with 200 ml/l coconut water, with the beginning of the emergence of new leaves occuring at 4 ± 1 DAI. The BAP treatment of 1,5 ppm combined with 200 ml/l coconut water resulted in a higher number of roots, namely 1,22 ± 1,349 pieces.

Page 28 of 196 | Total Record : 1955

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