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INDONESIA
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
ISSN : 27753735     EISSN : 27753727     DOI : 10.36418
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to multidiciplinary fields. The journal is published monthly by Green Publisher Indonesia. Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles multidisciplinary sciences, which includes: Humanities and social sciences, contemporary political science, Educational sciences, religious sciences and philosophy, economics, Engineering sciences, Health sciences, medical sciences, design arts sciences and media. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Articles 2,617 Documents
Challenges and Opportunities in Implementing Tuberculosis Prevention Therapy in Developing Countries: A Scoping Review Putri, Brigadini Ayuning; Kartasurya, Martha Irene; Widjanarko , Bagoes
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i11.52435

Abstract

Tuberculosis Prevention Therapy (TPT) is an effort to prevent tuberculosis (TB) in people who have close contact with TB-positive patients. However, the challenges and opportunities in implementing TPT have not been fully explored. This study aims to examine the challenges and opportunities in implementing TPT within health services in developing countries. A systematic search was conducted using electronic databases (Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct, ProQuest) for literature published between 2015 and 2025. Following the PRISMA-ScR guidelines, 10 articles from various developing countries were included in the final analysis. Studies available in English with quantitative or qualitative designs and free full-text access were selected. The findings reveal that limited access to health services, inadequate health resources, insufficient knowledge, and adverse social environments constitute the primary challenges to implementation. Conversely, stakeholder support and strategic development of health services present significant opportunities to improve TPT uptake and completion. These insights provide evidence-based guidance for policymakers and healthcare practitioners to formulate targeted strategies that address implementation barriers and leverage existing opportunities to reduce the TB burden in resource-limited settings.
Improving Tuberculosis Patient Adherence through Collaborative Governance and Public Values in Palembang City Aprina, Fenty; Fitri, Al; Thamrin, Muhammad Husni; Sriati, Sriati
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i12.52440

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the most significant public health issues globally, with high morbidity and mortality rates. The City of Palembang, Indonesia, has been identified as a high-burden area for TB, which poses challenges in achieving the national and global elimination targets by 2030. This study explores the roles of collaborative governance and public value in enhancing patient adherence to TB treatment in Palembang. Using qualitative research methods, including in-depth interviews and focus group discussions (FGD) with TB patients, healthcare providers, and stakeholders, this research aims to understand how collaborative governance structures and patients' perceptions of public value influence treatment adherence. The study finds that effective collaboration between government agencies, healthcare facilities, and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) plays a critical role in improving TB service delivery and treatment adherence. However, challenges remain in the areas of data sharing, coordination, and resource allocation, which hinder the full potential of collaborative governance. Furthermore, the research reveals that patients' adherence to treatment is significantly influenced by their perception of public value, such as feeling respected, having access to equitable healthcare, and trusting the healthcare system. Patients who feel valued and treated with dignity are more likely to adhere to their treatment regimen, while stigma and discrimination remain significant barriers to adherence.
Exploring The Potential of Gonggong Sea Snails (Laevistrombus Sp.) in Biotechnology as a Source of Natural Compounds for Wound Healing Fadilah, Rizka; Hafy, Zen; Larasati, Veny
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i11.52441

Abstract

The gonggongsea snail(Laevistrombussp.) is a typical marine life of the Riau Islands that contains various bioactive compounds with potential as wound healing agents based on natural ingredients. This study aims to evaluate the potential of gonggong seasnailextract through a literature review of articles obtained from PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, and Scopus. Analysis of 18 articles showed that gonggongsea snailscontain histone protein H2A, antimicrobial peptides, flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, as well as essential amino acids such as arginine, proline, and glycine that work synergistically throughout the wound healing phase. The compound plays a role in suppressing inflammation through inhibition of the NF-κB pathway and increasing IL-10, supporting the proliferation phase by stimulating angiogenesis and collagen synthesis, and improving the remodeling phase through improved tissue quality and antioxidant activity. Histological assessment can use the SPOT score system to show relevant parameters to evaluate the effectiveness of natural ingredients in wound healing. The results of this study confirm that gonggongsea snailextract has great potential to be developed as an effective, safe, and sustainable wound therapy candidate, so experimental research is needed to validate molecular mechanisms and standardize formulations.
Knowledge Management Success Factors for Indonesia Local Government: Case Study Pontianak City Government Irmayani, Irni; Editha Putri, Sabrina; Sensuse, Dana Indra; Lusa, Sofian; Safitri, Nadya; Elisabeth , Damayanti
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i12.52446

Abstract

In Indonesia's e-Government, knowledge management is one of mandatory indicators that must be implemented at both the central and local government levels. Unfortunately, the use of knowledge management in Indonesia's local government is still very lacking. This condition is reflected in the e-government management index score at the city level nationally in 2024, which only reached 2.03, categorized as sufficient. However, knowledge management is a crucial foundation for the development of public services and innovation in local government. The aim of this study is to identify the Critical Success Factors (CSF) for the implementation of knowledge management in the Pontianak City Government through survey and interview methods. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square, with knowledge management as the latent variable. The results of the study suggest that innovation, measurement, regulation and technology adoption have a significant positive impact on knowledge management implementation strategies in local government. Thes success factors are the used as guidelines for developing knowledge management strategies in the Pontianak City Government, and local government in general.
The Legal Impact of Free Nutritious Food Programs Due to Mass Poisoning in East Java Region Reviewed from a Human Rights Perspective Ayu Raamdhani, Fitri; Imelda Cornelis, Vieta; Astutik, Sri; Handayati, Nur
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i12.52454

Abstract

This study uses a normative legal research method with a conceptual approach (Conceptual Approach) and a case approach (Case Approach). The main data sources are primary legal materials (the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, Law No. 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights, regulations related to food safety) and secondary legal materials (scientific journals, proceedings, and news reports related to the MBG poisoning incident in East Java). The mass poisoning incident in the MBG program in East Java indicates a violation of the state's obligation to guarantee human rights. The state, through the program implementing apparatus, was negligent in applying the principle of due diligence. The results of the study indicate a lack of substantive norms related to minimum hygiene standards (SLHS/HACCP) and accountability in the food supply and supervision chain. The legal impacts that arise include criminal, civil, and administrative liability for catering providers and related officials who are proven negligent, as well as violations of Article 28H paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution concerning the right to a prosperous life physically and mentally. Systemic reforms in the governance of the MBG program, strengthening of food safety regulations, and transparent legal accountability mechanisms are needed to restore victims' rights and prevent recurrence of incidents.
Influence of Budget Availability, Value Engineering (VE), Life Cycle Cost Analysis (LCCA), and Green Building Understanding on Green Building Implementation in School Buildings in DKI Jakarta Noviardini, Siriyah Nindry; Suroso, Agus
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i1.52466

Abstract

The application of the green building concept in school buildings in DKI Jakarta is one of the strategic steps in supporting sustainable development. The concept aims to improve energy efficiency, reduce environmental impact, and create a healthy learning environment. However, the level of implementation still faces various challenges influenced by a number of factors. This study aims to analyze the influence of budget availability, Value Engineering (VE), Life Cycle Cost Analysis (LCCA), and understanding of green building concepts on the level of application of green building concepts in school buildings in DKI Jakarta. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. Data was obtained through questionnaires distributed to related parties, such as school managers, consultants, and contractors involved in the construction and renovation of school buildings. Data analysis was carried out using multiple regression techniques to test the influence of each independent variable on the dependent variable. The results of the study show that the availability of budget, VE, LCCA, and understanding of green building concepts significantly affect the level of application of green building concepts in school buildings. Budget availability is a major factor influencing implementation decisions, while VE and LCCA contribute to efficient and sustainable decision-making. On the other hand, the level of understanding of the concept of green building also plays an important role in determining the extent to which this concept can be applied optimally. This research provides recommendations to local governments, school managers, and related parties to increase budget allocation.
A Comparative Study of Dynamic Load Balancing Algorithms for Microservices in Heterogeneous Multi-Cloud Environments Uli Sitinjak, Domma; Suranegara, Galura Muhammad
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i1.52467

Abstract

Microservices-based application architectures in cloud environments require load balancing mechanisms that can adapt to differences in server capacity and workload fluctuations. This study aims to evaluate the performance of dynamic load balancing algorithms—Least Connection, Weighted Least Connection, and Least Response Time—in heterogeneous server environments using Amazon Web Services (AWS) and Google Cloud Platform (GCP). The evaluation was conducted through staged testing by observing application performance based on p95 latency, throughput, error rate, and load distribution patterns. The results indicate that no single algorithm consistently outperforms the others across all scenarios and platforms. Weighted Least Connection tends to produce a more proportional load distribution according to server capacity, while Least Connection and Least Response Time are more influenced by the number of active connections and initial response time. Overall, both AWS and GCP are able to maintain application performance stability across all load levels. These findings confirm that the effectiveness of dynamic load balancing algorithms in heterogeneous cloud environments is influenced by workload characteristics and server capacity, indicating that algorithm selection should be tailored to the specific system objectives.
The Influence of Personal Selling on Repurchase Intention Through Customer Satisfaction at Strawberry Kopo Salon Sudrajat, Mey Byilah Arsy; Sigarlaki, Faizal Fardhani
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i1.52471

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of personal selling on repurchase intention through customer satisfaction as a mediating variable at Salon Strawberry Kopo, Bandung. The background of this research is the fluctuating number of returning customers, which is suspected to be influenced by variations in service quality and the effectiveness of personal interactions between staff and customers. This research employs a quantitative approach using a survey method, involving 130 respondents who are customers of Salon Strawberry Kopo. The analytical techniques used include multiple regression analysis and the Sobel test to examine both direct and indirect effects among variables. The results show that personal selling has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, and customer satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention. Moreover, personal selling also has a direct positive influence on repurchase intention, and customer satisfaction is proven to mediate the relationship between personal selling and repurchase intention. These findings indicate that effective personal selling—through friendly communication, clear information delivery, and service that meets customer needs—plays a crucial role in enhancing satisfaction and encouraging repeat visits. Therefore, improving the quality of personal interactions and maintaining consistent service standards are key strategies for strengthening customer loyalty in the beauty service industry.
The Influence of Leverage and Return on Assets (ROA) on Firm Value in State Owned Enterprises (SOES) Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018–2024 Period Maghfiroh, Siti; Munawaroh, Azizatul
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i12.52473

Abstract

This research is motivated by the phenomenon of a mismatch between financial performance and company value in SOEs listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, where an increase in ROA is not always followed by an increase in market value, and high leverage is not always perceived negatively. This study aims to analyze the effect of return on assets (ROA) and leverage on the value of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018–2024 period, as examined in Pengaruh Leverage dan Return on Assets (ROA) terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018–2024. The research method uses a quantitative approach with associative research design, purposive sampling techniques, and multiple linear regression analysis based on secondary data from the companies' financial statements. The results show that ROA has a negative and significant effect on company value, while leverage has a positive and significant effect. These findings indicate that profitability was not a positive signal for investors during the study period, while measured debt usage was perceived as an effective funding strategy. In conclusion, the value of SOEs is more influenced by funding structure than by operational profitability. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of optimal capital structure management, increased performance transparency, and more effective financial communication strategies so that company performance signals can be translated positively by the market.
Evaluation of the Success of TPP Information System Implementation Using the Hot-Fit Method Widyantara, I Putu Eka; Sunarya, I Made Gede
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i12.52475

Abstract

The implementation of e-government systems often faces challenges in terms of adoption and sustainability, including employee incentive systems in the public sector. This study aims to evaluate the success of the implementation of a web-based and mobile Employee Income Supplement Information System (TPP) in the Karangasem Regency Government using the Human, Organization, Technology Fit (HOT-Fit) model approach. The evaluation was conducted by investigating the alignment between human factors (user satisfaction and usage), organizational factors (support and structure), and technological factors (system, information, and service quality), and their impact on the system's net benefits. Data were collected through a questionnaire survey of system users and analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS software. The results showed that organizational and human factors significantly influenced the perception of system benefits, while technological aspects needed improvement, especially in terms of reliability and ease of use. This study identified an adoption gap caused by a lack of training, management support, and feature optimization. Theoretically, this study enriches the application of the HOT-Fit model in the context of government-to-employee (G2E) systems in Indonesia. Practically, these findings provide recommendations for local governments to strengthen organizational support, increase user capacity, and refine technical design to ensure the TPP system can achieve its goals in supporting fair and transparent performance assessment.

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