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PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic
Published by Universitas Hasanuddin
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27757196     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Departemen Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin. Jurnal ini memuat hasil penelitian yang berkaitan dengan bidang sosial ekonomi perikanan dan bertujuan untuk menyebarluaskan karya ilmiah khususnya pada bidang sosial ekonomi perikanan. Setiap artikel yang dimuat diharapkan mampu memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan ilmu dan teknologi pada bidang sosial ekonomi perikanan. PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic diterbitkan sebanyak dua kali dala setahun, yaitu pada bulan Mei dan November. Jurnal ini memuat artikel ilmiah dalam bidang : Sosiologi dan Kelembagaan Masyarakat Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Ekonomi Sumber Daya Perikanan Ekonomi dan Manajemen Wisata Bahari Penyuluhan dan Komunikasi Perikanan Kebijakan Perikanan dan Kelautan Manajemen Bisnis dan Industri Perikanan dan Kelautan Tataniaga dan Manajemen Pemasaran Hasil Perikanan dan Kelautan
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Perairan
Articles 47 Documents
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The Study of Seaweed Pond Cultivation (Gracilaria sp.) in West Malangke District, North Luwu Regency Safrini, Dian; Adhawati, Sri Suro; Cangara, Arie Syahruni; Made, Sutinah
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 2, NOMOR 1, MAY 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (419.18 KB) | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v2i1.18780

Abstract

Gracilaria sp. is the most widely cultivated and traded type of seaweed because it has high economic value and has market prospects both domestically and abroad. This study aims to determine the amount of production costs, income and to determine the dynamics of marketing seaweed (Gracilaria sp.) in West Malangke District, North Luwu Regency. The research was conducted from April to May 2021. This type of research is descriptive using qualitative and quantitative approaches. The sampling method used is purposive sampling with a total sample of 42 people. Sources of data used are primary data and secondary data. Quantitative descriptive data analysis includes economic aspects and marketing aspects. The results showed; the wider the land owned by seaweed cultivators Gracilaria sp. the greater the cost (output) incurred. The average net profit received by cultivators on land <1 ha is Rp. 47,040,000 per year, then on a land of 1-2 Ha earn a profit of Rp. 77,103,158 per year and on an area of ​​2-3 Ha earn a profit of Rp. 147,000,000 per year. Meanwhile, in the marketing aspect, there are two marketing institutions, namely collectors and wholesalers. In the marketing process there are differences in margins, profits and marketing efficiency obtained at each marketing agency for seaweed Gracilaria sp. The highest marketing margin for sales of seaweed Gracilaria sp. found in wholesalers, namely Rp. 2.500,-/Kg. The highest marketing profit is also found in wholesalers, which is Rp. 2,260,859,-/Kg.
Economic Valuation of Marine Tourism Dutungan Island by Travel Cost Method in Mallusetasi Subdistrict, Barru Regency, South Sulawesi Province Mahmud, Medinah; Tahang, Hamzah; Hasani, M. Chasyim; Made, Sutinah; Fakhriyyah, Sitti
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 2, NOMOR 1, MAY 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.057 KB) | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v2i1.19721

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors that influence the intensity of tourist visits to the Dutungan Island, Mallusetasi Sub-district, Barru Regency, South Sulawesi Province and The economic value of the Dutungan Island marine tourism object. This study uses quantitative descriptive and data collection techniques are observation and questionnaires. The population in this study are tourists with the purpose of traveling. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling with a total sample of 43 respondents. This research was conducted in April-May 2021 on Dutungan Island, Mallusetasi Sub-district, Barru Regency, South Sulawesi Province. The data analysis methods used were multiple linear regression analysis and travel cost analysis. The results of this study indicate that the factors that influence the intensity of tourist visits are travel costs, completeness of tourist attraction facilities, distance, accessibility, age and income. The economic value of the Dungan Island marine tourism object is IDR 1,188,895,920.
Analysis of Potential Economic Value of Catfish Cultivation Waste as Liquid Organic Fertilizer in Benteng Somba Opu Village, Barombong District, Gowa Regency Salman; Aris Baso; Benny Audy Jaya Gosari; Amiluddin; Sri Suro Adhawati; Kasri
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 2, NOMOR 1, MAY 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (293.942 KB)

Abstract

This study aims to determine the amount of macronutrient content of nitrogen, phosphate and potassium from catfish culture waste as liquid organic fertilizer (POC) through a fermentation process at different times. As well as knowing the potential economic value, by determining the cost of production and the selling price of catfish farming waste products as liquid organic fertilizer in Benteng Somba Opu Village, Barombong District, Gowa Regency. This research was carried out for three months, from February to April 2021. The fermentation process used a simple experimental research design method, while the potential economic value used a quantitative descriptive research method. The results of the study on catfish culture wastewater contained N, P and K. Macro nutrient levels of catfish manure containing N (nitrogen) ranged from 0.98 - 1.67%, P (phosphorus) 1.89 - 3.40 % and K (potassium) 0.10-1.03%. Apart from the content of macro-nutrient levels to improve macro-nutrients in the soil, POC also provides additional income for catfish cultivators. HPP based on research results is Rp. 19,000 / liter. Comparison of the price of poc in the market with liquid organic fertilizer that has been fermented by comparing 3 brands of poc on the market with the same size, namely 1 liter. The average profit potential of liquid organic fertilizer from catfish farming waste in a month (30 days) is Rp. 884,190, / Month, where the desired POC selling price ranges from Rp.47,500-Rp.52,000,-. Although the potential is small, it is quite interesting for catfish cultivators to try. This is in line with the increase in the production process of catfish cultivation, so additional income in the production of liquid organic fertilizer will also increase.
Analysis of the Relation of Sape Fish Landing Places on Improving the Welfare of the Fisherman Community (Case Study in Bugis Village, Sape District, Bima Regency) Suhada, Suhada; Arief, Andi Adri; Cangara, Arie Syahruni; Amri, Andi; Gosari, Benny Audy Jaya
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 2, NOMOR 1, MAY 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (428.512 KB) | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v2i1.20567

Abstract

This study aims to determine (1) the role of Fish Landing Places on improving the welfare of fishing communities (2) the process of trading fish at Sape Fish Landing Places, and (3) the advantages and disadvantages of Sape Fish Landing Places. This research was conducted in December 2021 at the Sape Fish Landing Place. The type of research used is field research, this research is qualitative and quantitative. The sampling method is purposive sampling. The sample in this study was the fishing community and the manager of the Sape Fish Landing Place. The data sources are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques through in-depth interviews using questionnaires, observation and documentation. The data analysis used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The data on the role of the Sape Fish Landing Place was processed using a 4-point Likert Scale. The results of this study indicate that the institutional role of the Sape Fish Landing Place is to have a role as a landing and loading and unloading place for fishermen's catch, a place for marketing and distribution of fisherman's catch, a center for developing fishing communities that have a fairly good level of role. The role of the Sape Fish Landing Place as a place for fish quality development has a good level of role and as a place for fishing vessels to have a very good level of role. The existence of the Sape Fish Landing Place as a forum for fishing communities to carry out activities to improve their lives. The process of trading fish at the Sape Fish Landing Place is a primary commodity trading activity and wholesale trade. The advantages and disadvantages of the Sape Fish Landing Place are that the fish trade process takes place in a simple and peaceful manner, while the drawback of the Sape Fish Landing Place is that the facilities and infrastructure are still lacking.  
Fisherman’s Social Network in Fish Marketing Activities during The Covid-19 Pandemic (Case Study in Kampung Nelayan Untia, Makassar City) Irwansyah, Irwansyah; Arief, Andi Adri; Wahid, Abdul; Fachry, Mardiana E.; Mustafa, Muhammad Dalvi
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 2, NOMOR 1, MAY 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (423.419 KB) | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v2i1.20947

Abstract

This study aims to find out to determine the form of social network for Grouper (Epinephelus sp.) fishermen in Untia Fisherman Village, Makassar City before the Covid-19 pandemic period and to determine the ability of Grouper (Epinephelus sp.) fishermen in building social networks. during the covid-19 pandemic in the Untia Fisherman's Village, Makassar City. This study uses descriptive qualitative and data collection techniques are observation and interviews using questionnaires. The sampling technique used snowball sampling with a total sample of 10 people. This research was conducted in March-April 2021 in Untia Fisherman's Village, Biringkanaya District, Makassar City with data analysis methods, namely data collection, data reduction, data display, leveraging and affirmation of conclusions (drawing conclusions and verification). The results of this study indicate that (1) there are three forms of fishermen's social networks, namely vertical social networks, vertical social networks and diagonal social networks (2) The ability of fishermen to build social networks is still quite low.
Mangrove Crab (Scylla spp.) Catching Units as a Community Side Business in Tarakan Tengah Sub-District , City of Tarakan Hidayat, Nur; Amiluddin, Amiluddin; Baso, Aris
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 2, NOMOR 2, NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v2i2.18318

Abstract

Tarakan City is one of the areas that has considerable fishery potential, one of which is mud crabs, based on the results of a survey in 2018 Tarakan City has exported 4,500 tons of mud crabs per year. This encourages the emergence of mangrove crab fishing as a side business that can increase people's income and welfare. The purpose of this study was to analyze the costs, revenues, revenues and business feasibility and marketing of mud crabs. This research was conducted from March to April 2021. The method used was descriptive qualitative and quantitative using a questionnaire. The sampling method used is the cluster sampling method with a total sample of 36 people, consisting of 25 mud crab catchers, 6 collectors, 3 small traders and 2 large traders. Analysis of the data used is profit analysis and marketing analysis. The results showed that the profit of the mud crab catcher was IDR 5,796,296 per month with an income of IDR 8,375,600 per month and a total cost of IDR 2,579,305 per month, with an R/C value of 3.25 or feasible to run. The highest marketing margin is found in the marketing agency of collecting traders, which is IDR 20,000 and the lowest margin is found in marketing channel 1 at the small and large trader institution of IDR 10,000. The highest marketing costs incurred by marketing agencies are in marketing channel 3, which is IDR 34,436, the most efficient marketing agency is small traders in marketing channel 1 with an average marketing efficiency value of 0.03%.
Feasibility Study of Purse Seine Business Units In Tanete Riattang Timur Sub-District Bone District Rian, Andi Adrian Dwi Nugraha; Fakhriyyah, Sitti; Cangara, Arie Syahruni
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 2, NOMOR 2, NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v2i2.18358

Abstract

In general, coastal communities in Tanete Riattang Timur Subdistrict in fulfilling their daily needs work in the marine and fisheries sector. The most widely used fishing gear is the Purse Seine and has constraints both in terms of finance, technology and business competition, the purse seine fishing community still maintains patterns of the economic system in fishing activities as a reference material in living their daily lives so that the purse fishing business The seine needs to be calculated for its financial feasibility to determine its sustainability in the future. In general, this study aims to determine the level of income from production activities and the level of business feasibility of purse seine fishermen to be developed in Tanete Riattang Timur District. This research was conducted from April to May 2021. In this study, the method used is descriptive quantitative with data analysis using income analysis = TR – TC and Business Feasibility Analysis with the formula Net B/C ratio = NVP(+)/NVP( -). The purse seine business unit has a Net B/C value greater than 1 (3.90 > 1) which is obtained from the Nvp (+) value divided by the Nvp (-) value, the purse seine business unit has an Npv value of 4,034,338,574 and the interest rate of return bank (IRR) of 86%. this means that the purse seine fishing business is feasible to carry out and continue.
Fisherman Insurance to Increase The Social Welfare of Fishers Sari, Indrya; Arief, Andi Adri; Amri, Andi; Fachry, Mardiana E.; Wahid, Abdul
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 2, NOMOR 2, NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v2i2.19504

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the active role of the Department of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of Takalar Regency, in supporting the process of the occurrence of Fisherman's Insurance that has been implemented by the central government, and to find out what factors hinder and support fishermen in obtaining Fisherman's Insurance cards. As for the determination of respondents using the Snowball technique or known as a snowball. Selected informants based on the criteria for receiving fisherman insurance cards as many as 25 informants as primary data sources. Data collection techniques are observation, distribution of questionnaires and interviews. This research was carried out in Sampulungan Village, Galesong District, Takalar Regency in March-May 2021. From the results of the research the socialization process planned and carried out by the Marine and Fisheries Service assisted by village officials was very effective in encouraging the enthusiasm of fishermen to obtain information and become insurance members fishermen, the supporting factors for implementing fisherman insurance consist of; High commitment from DKP Takalar Regency in realizing fishermen's insurance, enthusiasm of fishermen in obtaining information and being participants in fisherman insurance from the government, as well as high support from the village government in socializing and implementing fisherman insurance in Sampulungan Village. While the inhibiting factor is that there are still many fishermen who do not understand well the importance of being a member of fishermen's insurance; The existence of administrative data collection that has not been completed, including multiple lists, as well as the issue of validity of the fisherman's insurance card, which is only valid for one year, is considered short for fishermen.
Seaweed Marketing Efficiency in Takalar Regency Rambe, Nurshobri Washolaat; Hasani, M. Chasyim; Gosari, Benny Audy Jaya; Adhawati, Sri Suro; Fakhriyyah, Sitti
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 2, NOMOR 2, NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v2i2.19687

Abstract

Punaga Village is one of the seaweed industrial areas in South Sulawesi whose seaweed development is spread throughout the sub-districts. With total production according to the KKP in 2020, Indonesian seaweed production is 11.55 million tons and one of the largest contributors is in Takalar Regency. This encourages an increase in the income of seaweed farmers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the profits of cultivators and the marketing of seaweed. This research was conducted from June to July 2021. The method used was quantitative and qualitative descriptive using a questionnaire. The sampling method used is the cluster sampling method with a total sample of 25 people consisting of 23 cultivators and 2 traders. Analysis of the data used is profit analysis and marketing analysis. The results showed that the profit for wet type seaweed cultivators was Rp. 875,334. per month and dry type of seaweed Rp. 26,271,048 per month with revenue for wet type seaweed Rp. 3,206,786 per month and the dry type is Rp. 28,602,500 per month, the total cost is Rp. 2,331,452 per month. The highest marketing margin is found in the marketing agency of collectors with the type of wet grass of Rp. 1,000/Kg and dry type Rp. 6,000/Kg. There are 2 marketing channels in the seaweed marketing chain in Punaga Village. The most efficient marketing institutions are traders with a value of 0.23% for wet seaweed and 0.01% for dry seaweed.
Consumer Decisions in Purchasing Consumed Fish at PPI Lonrae, Bone Regency Muhtar, Dian Islamia; Wahid, Abdul; Tahang, Hamzah; Made, Sutinah; Hasani, M. Chasyim
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 2, NOMOR 2, NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v2i2.20129

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the variable factors that influence consumer decisions and the dominant factors influencing the purchase of consumption fish at PPI Lonrae, Bone Regency. The research was carried out in December 2021 in Bone Regency. Determination of respondents using Accidental Sampling technique with a total sample of 96 respondents. Sources of data used are primary data and secondary data and then analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination, t test and F test. From the results of the study it was found that prices, tastes and consumer income affect consumer purchasing decisions in choosing consumption fish at PPI Lonrae. The result of the coefficient of determination is 0.985, which means that 98.5% of consumption fish purchasing decisions are influenced by the variables Price (X1), Taste (X2), Fish Quality (X3) and Consumer Income (X4). While the remaining 1.5% is influenced by other factors that are not included in the regression model but can also influence respondents in purchasing decisions for consumption fish. The results of the F test show that the variables of price, taste, fish quality and consumer income together have a significant effect on purchasing decisions. The results of the t-test indicate that the variables of price, taste, and consumer income partially have a significant effect on purchasing decisions.

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