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PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic
Published by Universitas Hasanuddin
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27757196     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Departemen Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin. Jurnal ini memuat hasil penelitian yang berkaitan dengan bidang sosial ekonomi perikanan dan bertujuan untuk menyebarluaskan karya ilmiah khususnya pada bidang sosial ekonomi perikanan. Setiap artikel yang dimuat diharapkan mampu memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan ilmu dan teknologi pada bidang sosial ekonomi perikanan. PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic diterbitkan sebanyak dua kali dala setahun, yaitu pada bulan Mei dan November. Jurnal ini memuat artikel ilmiah dalam bidang : Sosiologi dan Kelembagaan Masyarakat Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Ekonomi Sumber Daya Perikanan Ekonomi dan Manajemen Wisata Bahari Penyuluhan dan Komunikasi Perikanan Kebijakan Perikanan dan Kelautan Manajemen Bisnis dan Industri Perikanan dan Kelautan Tataniaga dan Manajemen Pemasaran Hasil Perikanan dan Kelautan
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Perairan
Articles 52 Documents
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Perceptions of Small-scale Fishermen on the Impact of Climate Change in Coastal and Small Island Areas of Pangkajene and Islands Regency Kasri, Kasri; Hasani, M. Chasyim; Baso, Aris; Amiluddin, Amiluddin
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 4, NOMOR 2, NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v4i2.42105

Abstract

This study examines the perceptions of small-scale fishers in coastal areas and small islands of Pangkep Regency towards the impacts of climate change. The impacts of climate change experienced by fishers include unpredictable changes in weather patterns, increased sea temperatures, and unpredictable fishing seasons, which overall reduce catches and increase safety risks at sea. The research was conducted for 6 months from May to October 2024. The research was conducted in Pangkep District, South Sulawesi. The research location was purposively selected to illustrate the condition of fishermen who are directly affected by climate change. Data collection techniques were conducted through in-depth interviews, direct observation, questionnaires, and literature studies. The number of samples in this study were 50 fishermen with the criteria of small fishermen who have a ship/boat capacity of 0-10 GT. This research used a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The qualitative approach allows researchers to explore fishermen's subjective perceptions of the impacts of climate change. Most fishers reported a decrease in catches due to changes in fish migration thought to be related to rising seawater temperatures, which forced them to go further out to sea and incur greater operational costs. In addition, climate change is resulting in extreme weather that often poses accident risks for fishers, while limited access to weather information and technology hinders their adaptation. This suggests the need for adaptation policies, such as climate training and improved access to weather information for small-scale fishers, to strengthen their resilience to climate change.
Transformation of Milkfish Bone into Profit: A Financial Study of Milkfish (Chanos chanos) Bone Abon Business in Tanralili District, Maros Regency Asriadi, Asriadi; Fakhriyyah, Sitti; Hasani, M. Chasyim
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 4, NOMOR 2, NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v4i2.42671

Abstract

This study aims to determine the profitability of milkfish bone floss business (Chanos chanos) in Tanralili District, Maros Regency and analyze the feasibility of milkfish bone floss business in Tanralili District, Maros Regency. The research was conducted in March - April 2022 in Maros Regency. Sampling in this study used the census method, which is a sampling technique where all members of the population are used as samples. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data and then analyzed using income analysis and business feasibility analysis (short term). From the results of the study it was found that the profit from the milkfish bone shredded business in Tanralili District, Maros Regency amounted to Rp. 30,860,083,- / year and financially the milkfish bone shredded business at Cahaya Bandeng UMKM in Tanralili District, Maros Regency is said to be feasible to continue after a feasibility analysis.
The Influence of Facebook Social Media on the Sale of Flying Fish (Decapterus spp.) in Sapolohe Village, Bontobahari District, Bulukumba Regency Waris, Nur Fariza; Wahid, Abd.; Amri, Andi; Cangara, Arie Syahruni
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 5, NOMOR 1, MAY 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v5i1.43814

Abstract

This study explores the use of social media, especially Facebook, as a marketing tool for mackerel products (Decapterus spp.) in Sapolohe Village. Facebook is one of the first social media known and used by the previous generation. Facebook, with features such as paid advertising, business pages, and community groups, allows sellers to interact directly with potential customers, increase market reach, and strengthen brands. This study aims to determine the marketing strategies implemented by business actors and the influence of the use of Facebook social media in the sale of mackerel. The research used is quantitative descriptive with a census approach, involving 30 fish sellers on Facebook. The results showed that the majority of sellers actively post every day, and 100% of respondents chose to deliver products to the buyer's address. Regression tests showed that the use of Facebook had a significant positive effect on increasing mackerel sales, with a regression coefficient of 0.981 and a p-value of 0.000. These findings indicate that marketing strategies through Facebook are effective and influential in increasing sales and facilitating interaction with customers, as well as providing convenience in the transaction process and product delivery.
Evaluation of The National Program of Independent Fish Feed Movement for Fish Farmers in Panakkukang District, Makassar City BJ, Masyita; Gosari, Benny Audy Jaya; Made, Sutinah; Baso, Aris; Cangara, Arie Syahruni
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 5, NOMOR 1, MAY 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v5i1.45487

Abstract

The Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries (MMAF) launched the Gerakan Mandiri Pakan Ikan (GERPARI) program to help fish farmers reduce production costs due to high production costs or commercial feed in order to increase farmers ' income. This Program is a national program that aims to increase the profits obtained by aquaculture businesses because of the lower operational costs incurred. The purpose of this program is to help farmers overcome the problem of high feed prices, and with the overcoming of these problems, farmers ' income can also increase, it's just that there are still some aspects that still need to be addressed so that this program can be sustainable. Evaluation of the National feed Self-Movement Program for fishery farmers in Panakkukang District of Makassar City has been carried out. The results obtained in the field show that the feed Self-Movement program is quite in line with expectations, the delivery time is on time and the utilization is productive.
The Role of Fisheries Extension Officers in Empowering Fishermen Groups in Sumpang Binangae Village, Barru Regency Panjaitan, Febri Yanti; Gosari, Benny Audy Jaya; Firman, Firman; Fakhriyyah, Sitti; Ningrum, Endah Murpi
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 5, NOMOR 1, MAY 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v5i1.46108

Abstract

Fisheries extension officers play a strategic role in empowering and developing fishermen's groups toward sustainable and productive agribusiness. This study aims to evaluate the roles of fishery extension officers as facilitators, communicators, and motivators, as well as to identify key challenges in the development of fishermen groups in Sumpang Binangae Village and Barru Regency. A descriptive quantitative approach was applied, with data collected through observations, interviews, documentation, and questionnaires involving 18 respondents from three groups of fishermen. The results indicated that the extension officer’s role as a facilitator was perceived as “active” by 66.7% of respondents, as a communicator “very active” by 72.2%, and as a motivator “active” by 55.6%. The main challenges included a limited number of extension personnel, time constraints of fishermen, and lack of extension facilities and tools. These findings highlight the need to strengthen extension institutions through participatory, integrated, and community-based approaches to improve the effectiveness of fishery agribusiness development at the grassroots level.
Floating Crossing Raft (RAP) as a Means of Transportation for Coastal Communities in East Luwu Regency Firmansyah, Muhammad Fajar; Fachry, Mardiana E.; Arief, Andi Adri; Firman, Firman
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 5, NOMOR 1, MAY 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v5i1.46109

Abstract

This study analyzes the role of crossing boats (RAP) on the mobilization of coastal communities between Nuha Village and Sorowako Village in East Luwu Regency. Floating rafting boats (RAP) are one of the crossing transportation used since ancient times in Lake Matano which is used by the community on average 500 people per day to cross from Sorowako Port to Nuha Port and vice versa. The cruise from Sorowako to Nuha is taken with a cruise time of two to three hours depending on the amount of cargo carried. The location is determined purposively with the consideration that at the location there is a crossing pier that has a boat called a Floating Crossing Raft (RAP) which mobilizes the community between Nuha Village and Sorowako Village.Crossing boats (RAP) play an important role in supporting community mobility between Nuha Village and Sorowako Village, East Luwu Regency. As the main means of transportation connecting the two villages, boats (RAPs) allow for faster distribution of goods and services, including fish catches, agricultural products, and other basic necessities. Boats (RAPs) play an important role in improving travel time and cost efficiency, particularly through the management of infrastructure and transportation around Lake Matano. With the existence of boats (RAP), access to the lake and the surrounding area can be improved, thereby supporting tourism activities and increasing the attractiveness of this destination for local and foreign tourists. In addition, boats (RAPs) also contribute to the management of fishery resources through better arrangements for fishing activities and the preservation of endemic species, such as butini and opudi.
Income of Bubu Fishermen in Rajuni Village, Selayar Regency H., Firga; Tahang, Hamzah
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 5, NOMOR 1, MAY 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v5i1.47641

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the income of bubu fishermen on Rajuni Island, Taka Bonerate District, Selayar Islands Regency. This study was conducted from October to December 2024 on Rajuni Island, Taka Bonerate District, Selayar Islands Regency, South Sulawesi Province. This study used a qualitative and quantitative (mixed methods) approach. The qualitative approach was used to obtain descriptive data through in-depth interviews and observations. The sampling method used in this study was purposive sampling, where the samples were selected according to the researcher's preferences from among the population so that the samples taken could match the desired population characteristics. The total number of samples taken was 12 fishing operations using bubu. Data collection was carried out through interviews, literature studies, and documentation. Data analysis was performed using quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study show that the fishermen's income level is The average total cost of bubu fishing is IDR 6,573,051 per month, with monthly income varying according to season: IDR 8,266,949 during the peak season, IDR 5,051,949 during the transition season, and IDR 2,701,949 during the lean season.
Financial Feasibility of a Crab Fishing Business in Pajukukkang Village, Bontoa District, Maros Regency Alfian, Adryan Mahendra; Amiluddin, Amiluddin
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 5, NOMOR 2, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v5i2.48320

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the financial feasibility of the blue swimming crab fishing business in Pajukukkang Village, Bontoa District, Maros Regency. The analysis was conducted by calculating profit, the revenue-to-cost ratio (R/C Ratio), and the payback period (Payback Period). The research method used was quantitative descriptive with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and literature study. There were 112 crab fishermen, so 20% of the population was taken as the research sample, resulting in a sample of 23 crab fishermen. The results show that business profits vary depending on the season. During the peak season, profits reach IDR 11,454,056, while during the transition season, profits drop to IDR 4,300,664. The feasibility analysis using the R/C Ratio shows values of 2.38 in the peak season and 1.77 in the transition season, indicating that the business is viable. Additionally, the Payback Period analysis reveals that the investment can be recovered within 2.75 years or approximately 2 years and 9 months. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the blue swimming crab fishing business in Pajukukkang Village has good financial prospects and is feasible for further development.
Marketing of Skipjack Tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) in Lappa Island, Sinjai Regency Bahar, Annisa; Adhawati, Sri Suro; Tahang, Hamzah; Hasani, M. Chasyim; Fakhriyyah, Sitti
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 5, NOMOR 2, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v5i2.48321

Abstract

This study aims to determine the marketing channels of Skipjack Tuna (K.pelamis) in TPI Lappa, Sinjai Regency and to analyze the costs and marketing margins of Skipjack Tuna (K.pelamis) in TPI Lappa, Sinjai Regency, and to determine the efficiency of marketing Skipjack Tuna (K.pelamis) in TPI Lappa, Sinjai Regency. This research was conducted in February - March 2025. The method of determining the location was chosen intentionally (purposive) with the consideration that the North Sinjai District has several villages that are coastal areas, especially in TPI Lappa Sinjai, most of whose residents work as fishermen and the area has characteristics that are in accordance with the objectives of the study. The type of research used is a type of research using a quantitative and qualitative approach with a population sampling method. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews, literature studies, and documentation. The results of this study are that there are four marketing channels at TPI Lappa. Also, the results of the highest marketing margin are in the fourth marketing channel, which is IDR 25,000 with a marketing cost of IDR 7,846/kg, a profit of IDR 15,878/kg, so that efficient marketing is obtained at <1%.
The Role of Local Institutions in Fisheries Business Activities in Pundata Baji Village, Labakkang District, Pangkep Regency Aryadi, Didi; Arief, Andi Adri; Fachry, Mardiana E.; Ilyas, M. Irham; Alpiani, Alpiani; Amir, Faisal
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 5, NOMOR 2, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v5i2.48322

Abstract

Local institutions are the values, rules, structures, and practices that exist within local communities and are interrelated with the activities carried out by a community. This study aims to determine the form and role of local institutions in fishing activities in Pundata Baji Village, Labakkang District, Pangkep Regency. This study was conducted from October 2024 to January 2025. This study used qualitative descriptive analysis and informant perception analysis using a Likert scale with data collection through interviews, observation, documentation, and literature study. The informants for this study were people whose livelihoods were in the fisheries sector, including fishermen, seaweed farmers, and fish farmers. During the field research, the researcher obtained 26 informants, and using the guidelines for determining informants, a total of 19 main informants were selected as references for providing information. The results of the study show that the existence of local community institutions such as punggawa sawi, sipakatongeng, nakasa, pappalele, and mabbulo sibatang in fishing activities plays an important role in the sustainability of the fishing industry. Local institutions act as a forum for coordination, a mechanism for profit sharing and economic roles, conflict management, collaboration and solidarity, and play a role in ecosystem sustainability. Local institutions are the values, rules, structures, and practices that exist within local communities and are interrelated with the activities carried out by a community. This study aims to determine the form and role of local institutions in fishing activities in Pundata Baji Village, Labakkang District, Pangkep Regency. This study was conducted from October 2024 to January 2025. This study used qualitative descriptive analysis and informant perception analysis using a Likert scale with data collection through interviews, observation, documentation, and literature study. The informants for this study were people whose livelihoods were in the fisheries sector, including fishermen, seaweed farmers, and fish farmers. During the field research, the researcher obtained 26 informants, and using the guidelines for determining informants, a total of 19 main informants were selected as references for providing information. The results of the study show that the existence of local community institutions such as punggawa sawi, sipakatongeng, nakasa, pappalele, and mabbulo sibatang in fishing activities plays an important role in the sustainability of the fishing industry. Local institutions act as a forum for coordination, a mechanism for profit sharing and economic roles, conflict management, collaboration and solidarity, and play a role in ecosystem sustainability.

Page 5 of 6 | Total Record : 52

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