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Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan (JKK)
Published by Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat
ISSN : 20868375     EISSN : 25280937     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54630/jk2
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health
The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of nursing and health sciences. JKK, particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of nursing and health areas as follows: 1. Adult Nursing 2. Child and Maternal Nursing 3. Community Nursing, as includes: Family Nursing and Gerontological Nursing 4. Mental Health Nursing 5. Nursing Science 6. Emergency and Critical Care Nursing 7. Basic Nursing Science
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 249 Documents
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PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU TENTANG PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI MULUT Bunda, Mutiara Permata; Wirakhmi, Ikit Netra; Triana, Noor Yunida
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v15i2.386

Abstract

Dental problems are a problem that is very prone to be obtained for children especially during their growth period. Oral health maintenance must be carried out early on at elementary school age considering that oral and dental diseases are ranked in the top ten most common diseases and are spread in various regions. Based on the phenomenon obtained at MI Ma'arif NU Karang Turi, there are 3 students who often experience oral health problems such as mouth ulcers, cavities and bleeding gums. Meanwhile, the other 2 students did not experience oral health problems which could result in disrupted activities and learning at school. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge and behavior about oral health maintenance in fifth grade students of MI Ma'arif NU Karang Turi. The instrument in this study was a knowledge and behavior level questionnaire. This research method uses quantitative research design. The sample in this study were 35 students. The sampling technique in this study used total sampling. The results of the description of the level of knowledge and behavior show that as many as 18 respondents with a percentage (51.4%) have a good level of knowledge. While as many as 19 with a percentage of respondents (54.3%) had poor behavior. Recommendations that can be given in this study are to make a consistent schedule or routine, for example after finishing dinner, then brush your teeth before bed.
INTENSITAS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL DAN PERSEPSI REMAJA TENTANG CITRA TUBUH IDEAL Roudhatul Khasanah, Laely Alfiani; Cahyaningrum, Etika Dewi; Wirakhmi, Ikit Netra
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v15i2.389

Abstract

The intensity of social media (Instagram) usage is how long and how often someone accesses it. The duration of accessing Instagram often triggers perceptions about ideal body image in society. The purpose of this study to analyze the effect of the intensity of Instagram social media usage on adolescents' perceptions about ideal body image at SMA Negeri 4 Purwokerto. The research method used is a non-experimental quantitative research type with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 124 students. The research instruments included a questionnaire that measured the intensity of Instagram usage using a scale adapted from previous researchers and the perception of ideal body image using the Multidimensional Body Self-Relations Questionnaire (MBSRQ) measuring instrument. The test results using SPSS version 25, the characteristics of the respondents were mostly female (72.6%), the intensity of Instagram usage and adolescents' perceptions about body image were in the moderate category, 73.4% and 60.5%, respectively. The results of the Spearman rank test showed a p value of 0.004 (<0.05) so that H1 was accepted and H2 was rejected. Thus, there is an influence between the intensity of Instagram use and ideal body image with a significance value of 0.004 <0.05, so it can be concluded that the two variables are correlated with a correlation coefficient value of 0.259, which means that the level of relationship between the two variables is in a very weak relationship.
EKSTRAK JAHE DAN KOMBINASI EKSTRAK JAHE DENGAN NERVE GLIDING EXERCISE UNTUK MENURUNKAN NYERI PERGELANGAN TANGAN Fiastiningrum, Prit; Fitriana, Nurul Fatwati
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v15i2.392

Abstract

Wrist pain is a condition where an individual experiences discomfort in the wrist, which both traumatic and non-traumatic factors can cause. Non-traumatic wrist pain often results from inflammation in the tissues around the carpal tunnel, leading to its narrowing. This condition is commonly seen in activities that involve prolonged and repetitive hand movements, such as in batik artisans. This study aimed to determine the effect of ginger extract and the combination of ginger extract with nerve gliding exercise on wrist pain in batik artisans in Papringan Village, Banyumas. This study employed a pre-experimental design with a two-group pretest-posttest approach. The population consisted of batik artisans in Papringan Village, with a sample size of 20 individuals selected using a total sampling technique. Data analysis included both univariate and bivariate analyses. The study found a significant effect of ginger extract and the combination of ginger extract with nerve gliding exercise on reducing wrist pain. Wrist pain experienced a reduction and had a substantial effect, as evidenced by a high correlation coefficient.
PENGARUH PENGINGAT ELEKTRONIK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PEMBERIAN TETES MATA PADA PASIEN GLAUKOMA Listyani, Nurina; Purnama, Agus; Sumedi, Sumedi
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v16i1.399

Abstract

Glaukoma merupakan penyakit mata progresif yang menyebabkan kebutaan permanen dan berhubungan dengan penurunan kualitas hidup. Terapi yang digunakan untuk penderita glaukoma yaitu dengan menggunakan tetes mata, yang tujuannya untuk menurunkan tekanan intra Okular (TIO). Dampak Ketidakpatuhan dalam penggunaan obat menyebabkan hasil yang lebih buruk pada pasien dengan glaukoma. Kepatuhan dalam penggunaan tetes mata salah satunya dapat ditangani dengan terapi non farmakologis yaitu penggunaan pengingat elektronik. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan pengingat elektronik terhadap kepatuhan pemberian tetes mata pada pasien glaukoma. Metode: Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah quasi experimental design dengan rancangan Non Equivalen Control Group. Pasien diberikan intervensi selama 1 minggu untuk mengukur kepatuhan menggunakan Morisky Medication Adherence Scale 8 (MMAS-8). Kriteria dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien glaukoma yang hanya menggunakan obat tetes mata. Hasil: Pada kelompok intervensi yang diberi penggunaan pengingat elektronik terdapat peningkatan didapatkan nilai rata-rata sebelum 4,63 dan sesudah intervensi 6,21dan pada kelompok kontrol didapatkan nilai rata-rata sebelum 5,26 dan sesudah 5,05. Kesimpulan: Penerapan intervensi penggunaan pengingat elektronik pada pasien glaukoma dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan pemberian tetes mata, kami merekomendasikan ini sebagai opsi pendukung untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan pemberian tetes mata pada pasien glaucoma.
EFEKTIVITAS PERAWATAN METODE KANGGURU PADA PREMATUR BBLR: SCOPING REVIEW Nilaprapti, Endhang; Lestari, Astuti; Jiu, Cau Kim
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v16i1.407

Abstract

Latar Belakang: BBLR khususnya bayi premature sering menghadapi berbagai masalah antara lain: asfiksia, hipotermia, ikterus dan gangguan pernafasan. Perawatan BBLR di incubator memerlukan biaya perawatan yang tinggi serta tenaga Kesehatan yang berpengalaman. Maka untuk menjaga agar BBLR tidak mengalami masalah hipotermi diperlukan suatu metode yang berfungsi sebagai pengganti incubator di RS dengan perawatan metode kangguru. Metode: Penelusuran jurnal dengan search engine (Google Scholar, Science Direct dan Pubmed),dengan kata kunci “Kangoroo Mother Care”melakukan kajian dengan diagram PRISMA didapatkan 15 jurnal yang layak disintesis. Tujuan: Melihat efektivitas dari perawatan metode kangguru pada bayi premature BBLR. Hasil: Perawatan dengan metode kanguru terbukti memiliki manfaat signifikan bagi bayi, terutama dalam aspek neurobehavioral, respon stres, pemenuhan nutrisi enteral, peningkatan berat badan, tingkat aktivitas, stabilitas tanda-tanda vital, pengurangan stres fisiologis, insiden sepsis neonatorum, morbiditas dan durasi ventilasi non invasif. Selain dampaknya terhadap bayi, perawatan metode kanguru juga memberikan keuntungan besar bagi ibu meliputi peningkatan persepsi, pengetahuan, penurunan hambatan, tingkat stres, peningkatan kualitas tidur, produksi ASI, efikasi diri dan ketahanan. Dari perspektif sistem administrasi, implementasi metode kanguru juga menunjukkan efisiensi biaya perawatan di rumah sakit yang dapat mendorong penyesuaian kebijakan terkait alokasi sumber daya Kata kunci: Efektivitas; Perawatan Metode Kangguru; Prematur BBLR
GAMBARAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA ANAK DENGAN PENDERITA EPILEPSI DI RSUD PAMBALAH BATUNG Suci, Novita; Wijaksono, M. Arief; Syahlani, Ahmad; ulumuddin, Muhammad Ihya
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v16i1.410

Abstract

Background: Epilepsy is a chronic disease with a high incidence rate, especially in developing countries because the health service system has not been successful in eradicating the causes of Epilepsy. Epilepsy is like other chronic diseases, its recurrence can be controlled by compliance with taking medication. Epilepsy treatment is carried out over a long period of time, perhaps even for the patient's lifetime, however, long-term regular use of medication increases the risk of non-compliance with treatment. Objective: To determine treatment compliance in children with epilepsy at Pambalah Batung, Hospital. Method: Quantitative research with observational descriptive design. The sample consisted of 25 parents of children with epilepsy who sought treatment at the Children's Polyclinic at Pambalah Batung, Hospital in April 2024. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis. Results: Children with epilepsy range in age from 1 year to 9 years. The duration of epilepsy was less than 3 months for 22 people (88%) and more than 3 months for 3 people (12%). Compliance with treatment in children with epilepsy was high as many as 24 people (60%) and moderate compliance as many as 9 people (36%). Conclusion: Most children with epilepsy have high medication compliance and a small number have moderate compliance. It is hoped that Pambalah Batung, Hospital will continue to provide health education to patients and families about caring for epilepsy sufferers at home and always recommend that they comply with the consumption of antiepileptic drugs to avoid repeated seizures or other undesirable things. Keyword: Epilepsy; Medication Compliance
Breastfeeding Self Efficacy Pada Ibu Primipara dan Multipara Hutabarat, Ribka Pebriana; Lestari, Widia; Rustam, Musfardi
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v16i1.416

Abstract

Breastfeeding Self Efficacy (BSE) adalah keyakinan seorang ibu tentang kemampuan dirinya untuk menyusui bayinya. Hal ini mencakup informasi seperti berapa banyak usaha yang dilakukan, apakah ibu memilih untuk menyusui atau tidak, apakah ibu memiliki kemampuan untuk meningkatkan atau tidak, dan bagaimana ibu menangani masalah emosional yang berkaitan dengan menyusui. Salah satu hal yang mempengaruhi breastfeeding self efficacy yakni pencapaian kinerja seperti pengalaman menyusui dimasa lalu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan breastfeeding self efficacy pada ibu primipara dan multipara. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif komparatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan cress sectional. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 50 ibu post partum dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen baku yakni kuesioner Breastfeeding Self Efficacy Short Form. Analisis yang digunakan ialah independent sample T test. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa nilai mean BSE pada ibu primipara adalah 48,64 sedangkan pada ibu multipara, didapatkan mean BSE adalah 61,52 dengan p value 0,00 < alpha 0,05 artinya Ho ditolak. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada BSE ibu primipara dan multipara. Breastfeeding Self Efficacy (BSE) pada ibu multipara lebih tinggi dibandingkan ibu primipara. Pengalaman menyusui sebelumnya menjadi faktor utama yang meningkatkan keyakinan diri ibu multipara dalam menyusui. Kata kunci: Breastfeeding self efficacy; ibu postpartum; paritas
PENGARUH EDUKASI KESEHATAN TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG TUBERCULOSIS PARU Lukita, Yenni; Renita, Renita; Erwhani, Indri
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v16i1.463

Abstract

Chronic diseases such as tuberculosis (TB) which is a disease with a fairly high incidence rate and is one of the causes of death in the world. World Health Organization (WHO) data in 2021 revealed that TB is the 13th cause of death and the second infectious killer after Covid-19. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on the level of public knowledge about tuberculosis in the Ledo District Health Center Work Area. This research method uses a quasi-experiment with a one group pretest-posttest design, without a comparison group (control) which was carried out on a population of 1323 people with a sample of 93 people selected using a random sampling technique conducted in September-December 2023. The results of this study found that most respondents were on average <39 years old (51.6%), female (73.1%) with high school education (41.9%). Researchers found that before the education was conducted, they had quite good knowledge (51.6%) and after the education, knowledge increased to good (55.9%), with a p value = 0.000. The conclusion of this study is that there is an influence of health education on the level of public knowledge about tuberculosis. Therefore, it is expected that through education with leaflet media and lecture methods, the level of public knowledge about pulmonary tuberculosis will increase.
KUALITAS TIDUR ORANG DEWASA DENGAN HIPERTENSI Septiastuti, Dinda Miranda; Neri, Ervina Lili; Fauzan, Suhaimi
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v16i1.413

Abstract

Background : Poor sleep quality can be related to health conditions such as hypertension. Objective : To determine the relationship between sleep quality and the incidence of hypertension in adults at the Tanjung Hulu Community Health Center, East Pontianak. Method : This research uses an analytical observational research design with a cross-sectional study approach, namely the independent variable as risk and the dependent variable as effect. A total of 96 adult respondents were research subjects using a sleep quality questionnaire (PSQI) and blood pressure results in medical records. The data analysis technique used is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Kendall's Tau-B test. Results : Based on the results of the analysis using the Kendall's Tau-B statistical test, the P value = 0.387 and the r value = - 0.089. Respondent characteristics including age were mostly 51.0% aged 36-45 years. Most of them are female, 71.9%. Most have jobs as much as 62.5%. Conclusion : There is no relationship between sleep quality and the incidence of hypertension in adults at the Tanjung Hulu Community Health Center, East Pontianak. Keywords : Sleep Quality, Incidence of Hypertension, Adults
PENGARUH VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA CEDERA RINGAN PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Selpiani, Emerentiana; Fauzan, Suhaimi; Mita, Mita
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v16i2.398

Abstract

Most minor injuries in schools involve bruises, abrasions, lacerations and open wounds, often occurring during sports and recreational activities. Factors such as age, gender and lack of understanding of environmental hazards increase the risk of injury in school-aged children. In addition, lack of knowledge and skills in providing first aid can also exacerbate the severity of the injury. Education through animated videos has been shown to be effective in improving knowledge and positive attitudes towards injuries and first aid. This study aims to determine the effect of animated videos on the knowledge of first aid for minor injuries among elementary school students at SDN 38 Sungai Raya. This study uses quantitative research that uses quasi-experimental methods with One Group planning, pretest and posttest. The sampling method in this study is using the total sampling technique. The research subjects totaled 60 people consisting of 4th and 5th grade students of SDN 38 Sungai Raya. Data were collected by distributing pretest questionnaires, showing animated videos on first aid for minor injuries, and distributing posttest questionnaires. The results of the study obtained an average pretest value of 59.17 and an average posttest value of 80.17. Followed by the wiicoxon test the results of p value = 0.000 ≤ 0.05 which means that there is an effect of increasing the knowledge score of students who are given animated videos and it is hoped that video animation can increase students' knowledge in preventing minor injuries and applying first aid for minor injuries assisted by the school. Keywords: First Aid, Knowledge, Minor Injury, Video animation

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