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International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology (IHERT)
Published by Universitas Efarina
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29861985     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54443/ihert
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Science, Education,
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology is an annual routine conference held by Efarina University as a forum for scientists around the world to make scientific contributions in the fields of Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology. Papers submitted by participants are presented in open access through this website to be read and downloaded for free as a reference to enrich scientific studies. Published papers are also indexed by international and national institutions.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 340 Documents
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IMPORTANCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE IN DIGITAL ERA Dini Dwi Wahyuningsih; Rany Aprilliana; Ananda Nirmala; Rio Mahesa Wahyu Pratama; Wanda Riana
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): 8th IHERT (2024): IHERT (2024) SECOND ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v6i2.438

Abstract

Organizational culture has an important role in supporting company performance, especially in the digital era. A strong organizational culture is able to create a unique identity, provide a code of conduct, and encourage innovation, productivity, and collaboration in the work environment. Companies that succeed in developing an adaptive and innovative work culture can effectively deal with technological developments and market dynamics, thus ensuring the company's competitiveness and sustainability. This research highlights the importance of building an adaptive work culture through the integration of digital technology and employee skill development. In addition, a culture that supports innovation provides space for employees to contribute through creative ideas and solutions that suit market needs. This is a key element for companies that want to stay relevant and achieve optimal performance in the midst of rapid change. The results of this study confirm that organizational culture is not just an operational framework, but a strategic asset that drives company growth and resilience. By building an adaptive, collaborative, and innovative culture, organizations can achieve long-term success in an increasingly complex business environment.
MARITAL ADJUSTMENT, MENTAL HEALTH, AND SOCIAL SUPPORT: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF FERTILE AND INFERTILE WOMEN IN KASHMIR Shabnam Ahmad Koka
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): 8th IHERT (2024): IHERT (2024) SECOND ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v6i2.439

Abstract

Infertility, a significant reproductive health issue, affects millions of women globally. This study explores the psychological dimensions of infertility by examining marital adjustment, mental health, and perceived social support among women in the Kashmir Valley. A sample of 120 women 60 fertile and 60 infertile was selected through purposive sampling from various regions of the valley. Data was collected from several hospitals, using established scales: the Marital Adjustment Scale (Pramod Kumar &KanchanaRohatgi, 1976), the Mental Health Inventory (Veit& Ware, 1983), and the Multi-dimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (Zimet et al., 1988). The results revealed significant differences between infertile and fertile women in terms of mental health and perceived social support, with fertile women reporting higher levels of both. However, marital adjustment did not differ significantly between the two groups. Additionally, a strong positive correlation was found among marital adjustment, mental health, and perceived social support, suggesting interdependent psychological factors in the lives of women, regardless of fertility status.
THE INTERPLAY OF HISTORY AND ECONOMICS: LESSONS FROM THE PAST Shabir Ahmad Lone; S. Nazeemunnisa Begum; R. Abida Begum
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): 8th IHERT (2024): IHERT (2024) SECOND ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v6i2.446

Abstract

History and economics are closely related. Because a man's actions in society are closely related to economic issues, a historian of any age must have at least a basic understanding of economics. Because they can frame questions about complex economic, social, and political issues and look for patterns and outcomes of prior episodes, economic historians are frequently in a good position to reply to questions about current global economic trends and crises. The current study emphasises the relationship between history and economics in social science and their significance in the contemporary environment.
EMPOWERING YOUTH THROUGH PHYSICAL EDUCATION: EXPLORING THE IMPACT OF HEALTH EDUCATION ON LIFELONG FITNESS AND WELLNESS Tanveer Ali; Vikas Saxena
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): 8th IHERT (2024): IHERT (2024) SECOND ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v6i2.447

Abstract

Physical Education (PE) and Health Education (HE) are integral components of a holistic educational experience that aims to promote students’ overall well-being. This research paper explores the combined impact of PE and HE in fostering lifelong fitness and wellness, with a focus on developing healthy habits, physical fitness, and mental well-being among youth. By analyzing existing research and current practices, the paper demonstrates how integrating Health Education into Physical Education programs can empower students to make informed health decisions, establish sustainable fitness routines, and develop resilience. The findings highlight the significant role of PE and HE in shaping positive health behaviors that extend beyond school years, preparing students for long-term wellness. Additionally, the paper discusses challenges in curriculum design, teacher training, and the inclusivity of PE programs. Ultimately, this research emphasizes the importance of a comprehensive approach to health education in schools to support students' holistic development and lifelong health.
The Interplay of Psychological Stressors and Team Dynamics: Evaluating Competition Anxiety and Aggression in Relation to Physical Performance and Health Mukhtar Ahmad Wani; Vikas Saxena
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): 8th IHERT (2024): IHERT (2024) SECOND ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v6i2.448

Abstract

This research explores the complex relationship between psychological stressors particularly competition anxiety and aggression and their influence on team dynamics, physical performance, and overall health in ball game players. Drawing on quantitative and qualitative data collected from athletes engaged in team sports such as football, basketball, and volleyball, the study investigates how stress and behavioral factors shape athletic performance and interpersonal cohesion. Findings reveal significant correlations between heightened anxiety and decreased performance, while group cohesion emerged as a moderating factor. The paper concludes with strategies for coaches and sports psychologists to manage psychological stressors to enhance both physical outcomes and mental well-being.
Interfaith Marriage Between Human Right and State Law Dhiyaul Habib Ifham; Rosnidar Sembiring; Utary Maharani Barus
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): 9th IHERT (2025): IHERT (2025) FIRST ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v7i1.449

Abstract

Indonesia is not a religious country but Indonesia is also not a secular country, Indonesia does not make any religion the basis of the state, but all activities and behavior of Indonesian citizens cannot be related to religious matters. As this is supported by the first principle, namely "Belief in One Almighty God", this means that even though Indonesia is not a religious country, all behavioral norms of Indonesian citizens must not conflict with the norms of God. The polemic about interfaith marriages has been going on for a long time. Apart from the fact that there is a feeling of love between men and women, it is also because society in Indonesia is heterogeneous. Article 10 paragraph (2) of the Human Rights Law states that a valid marriage can only be carried out with the free will of both parties. This article contains the principle of the free will of the partner in the marriage bond. The meaning of free will is a will that is born on the basis of sincere, holy intentions without any coercion, deception or pressure. The Human Rights Law only looks at the civil aspect that there is no element of religion that takes precedence in a valid marriage bond. Article 28B paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution states "Everyone has the right to form a family and continue their offspring through legal marriage". Interfaith marriages carried out secretly are still valid according to those who carry them out, but as long as they live in Indonesia the marriage must be registered so that it is recognized by the state. On the other hand, how can interfaith marriages be considered valid when there are several religions that prohibit it, such as Islam, Protestant Christianity, etc. The presence of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage cannot yet be convincing as a prohibition on Indonesian people wishing to carry out interfaith marriages, even though it is quite clear that Article 2 paragraph (1) states that "Marriage is valid if it is carried out according to the laws of each religion and belief. That". Then the Constitutional Court required that people who wanted to carry out interfaith marriages must ask permission from their respective religious leaders, so that the presence of religious leaders here greatly influences whether or not the interfaith marriage is valid. Not only that, some time ago, on July 17 2023, the Supreme Court issued SEMA Number 2 of 2023 concerning Instructions for Judges in Adjudicating Applications for Registration of Marriages Between People of Different Religions and Beliefs. The issuance of SEMA Number 2 of 2023 has a fundamental spirit to provide certainty and unity in the application of the law, so that there are no more loopholes for Indonesian people who wish to carry out interfaith marriages in Indonesia.
Unlawful Acts Resulting in Criminal Penalties in Government Procurement of Goods and Services Based on Decision No. 10/Pid.Sus-TPK/2021PN BNA Fariq Abiyyu Anwar; Mohammad Eka Putra; Mulhadi
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): 9th IHERT (2025): IHERT (2025) FIRST ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v7i1.450

Abstract

Corruption case No. 10/Pid.Sus-TPK/2021/PN Bna, this case is quite interesting because it itself explains how a tendering process for the procurement of goods/services by the government which turns out to have many irregularities and conspiracies in it which actually also aims to benefit and enrich oneself by harming the state's finances. The research methods used in this study are normative with analytical descriptive properties, the approach used is normative and case approaches, data sources used are secondary data, techniques and data collection tools for literature studies, qualitative data analysis with deductive and inductive conclusions drawn. The results of the study stated that the Regulation regarding the procurement of goods and services according to Presidential Regulation Number 12 of 2021 concerning the Procurement of Government Goods and Services provides guidelines for the Regulation, to the procedures for the Procurement of Government Goods and Services that are Simple, Clear, and Comprehensive in accordance with good governance. It is carried out in 3 stages, namely: Unlawful acts in the procurement of goods and services can be subject to criminal sanctions are acts that abuse authority and arbitrariness. Abuse of authority and arbitrariness is basically a teaching of state administrative law, in the law on the eradication of corruption (PTPK Law), namely Law No. 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law No. 20 of 2001 explains the abuse of authority, namely in the provisions of article 3. Consideration of the Panel of Judges on Unlawful Acts that resulted in Criminal Offense in case no. 10/Pid.Sus-TPK/2021/PN Bna That the defendant was the head of the Simeuelue Regency PUPR office and as a budget user in road and bridge maintenance activities at the Simeulue Regency PUPR office in 2017.
Legal Analysis of The Criminal Act of Defamation Committed Through Social Media in a Rapid Research Study (Decision Study 202/Pid.Sus/2023/Jkt.Tim) Farhan Zulfahmi; Edi Yunara; Mohammad Ekaputra
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): 9th IHERT (2025): IHERT (2025) FIRST ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v7i1.451

Abstract

The application of law in defamation cases refers to Law No. 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (EIT Law) has become a crucial issue in maintaining a balance between law enforcement and the protection of freedom of expression in Indonesia. This issue is closely related to the fact that public criticism of government officials is a common occurrence in democratic societies. This study employs a normative juridical method to examine court decisions related to criminal acts of defamation committed through social media, with a particular focus on Decision Number 202/Pid.Sus/2023/PN.Jkt.Tim. The main objective of this research is to analyze the legal provisions regarding defamation on social media, as well as to examine the judge's ratio decision in delivering an acquittal, which is considered to be in accordance with the prevailing positive law in Indonesia. This study also highlights the elimination of the unlawful nature of the act in defamation cases on social media, as reflected in the aforementioned decision. The findings indicate that although there are existing regulations concerning defamation and the protection of freedom of expression, these regulations have not yet fully provided legal certainty. In practice, law enforcement has also not ensured fair protection of citizens' freedom of expression. Therefore, a more selective and cautious approach in law enforcement is necessary, particularly in considering the absence of an unlawful element when a person exercises their right to express an opinion.
Prohibition on Social Business Transaction Practices of E-Commerce Tiktok Shop Based on The Minister of Trade Regulation No. 31 of 2023 Ainun Adilla Siregar; Edy Ikhsan; Mahmul Siregar
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): 9th IHERT (2025): IHERT (2025) FIRST ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v7i1.452

Abstract

The main concept in the development of social commerce based on the Regulation of the Minister of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia Number 31 of 2023 concerning Business Licensing, Advertising, Guidance, and Supervision of Business Actors in Trading Through Electronic Systems based on article 21 number 3 is that Electronic Trading Organizers (PPMSE) with a Social Commerce business model are prohibited from Facilitating Payment Transactions on their Electronic Systems. The prohibition on social commerce that carries out online transactions at the same time on one platform in Indonesia is related to efforts to prevent potential monopolies. There should not be two shopping functions on one platform with social media, this must be separated because this is related to licensing and supervision issues. The prohibition on direct transactions on social commerce aims to prevent control of algorithms to protect personal data from business interests. All platforms that provide direct transactions are prohibited because they can create unfair business competition, especially the TikTok Shop platform can use user information to control the algorithm on TikTok Shop, user data without permission is used for marketing and sales purposes, this can lead to market control and result in potential monopolistic practices. The research that has been conducted is a normative legal research that focuses on norms and legal objects as the main data. The results of this study are: (1) the Ministry of Trade issued strict regulations to TikTok in the Regulation of the Ministry of Trade Number 31 of 2023 in Article 21 Paragraph 3 that PPMSE with a social-commerce business model, namely social media organizers, are prohibited from facilitating payment transactions on electronic systems. TikTok only has a license as a social media, not as a market place, so social media and market place must be separated. (2) The prohibition on combining e-commerce with social media in the same application is regulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Trade Number 31 of 2023 in Article 21 Paragraph (3) that PPMSE with a social-commerce business model, namely social media organizers, are prohibited from facilitating payment transactions on electronic systems. In this regulation, social commerce must first obtain a permit before being able to operate in Indonesia. This regulation prohibits social media and social commerce from facilitating transactions and payments like e-commerce. Social commerce is only allowed for promotion or advertising without transactions. (3) The results of the analysis with the emergence of legal uncertainty in the Tiktok Shop incident which combines social commerce and e-commerce in one social media platform are, First, the business operations carried out by Tiktokshop are contrary to the Regulation of the Minister of Trade Number 31 of 2023, which prohibits the combination of social commerce with e-commerce. Second,there are no significant changes to the previous TiktokShop with the current Tiktokshop, such as social e-commerce transactions which are still carried out on the Tiktok social media application itself. Third, there are indications of legal uncertainty. The government at one time prohibited the Tiktokshop business practice for various considerations, but in a short time later allowed the business practice again using the same legal regulations as the regulations to prohibit the Tiktokshop business practice.
The Impact of Ratification and Implementation of the Convention on International Sales of Goods (CISG) on Indonesia's International Trade and Business Activities Achmad Fata Altika; Mahmul Siregar; Joiverdia Arifyanto
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): 9th IHERT (2025): IHERT (2025) FIRST ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v7i1.453

Abstract

This study was conducted with the aim of identifying and analyzing the role of the international convention on the sale of goods or the Convention International Sales of Good (CISG) on the international trade and business activities of Indonesia. The implementation of international business has its own obstacles that are different and more difficult to face than the obstacles in the domestic market. International sale and purchase of goods is a very important area of ​​law in the era of globalization, especially in supporting activities in the international trade and business transaction sector. CISG includes material on the formation of international contracts which aims to eliminate the need to indicate the laws of a particular country in international trade contracts and to facilitate the parties in the event of a conflict between legal systems. To overcome the obstacles that can arise from the diversity of legal systems, the international trade community in 1988 created an international convention to regulate international sale and purchase agreements. The convention is known as The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG). CISG can function to overcome obstacles that arise from the diversity of legal systems. Indonesia needs to ratify the convention as soon as possible for the welfare of the Indonesian nation and the legal certainty of business actors.

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