cover
Contact Name
Suharno
Contact Email
harn774@yahoo.com
Phone
+6281344615035
Journal Mail Official
jbiolpapua@yahoo.com
Editorial Address
Laboratory of Biology, 1nd Floor, Faculty of Mathemathic and Natural Sciences, Cenderawasih University. Jl. Kamp. Wolker UNCEN–WAENA, Jayapura–Papua. 99385
Location
Kota jayapura,
P a p u a
INDONESIA
JURNAL BIOLOGI PAPUA
ISSN : 25030450     EISSN : 20863314     DOI : 10.31957/jbp
JURNAL BIOLOGI PAPUA dengan nomor ISSN: 2503-0450 dan EISSN: 2086-3314 diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih. Jurnal ini mempublikasikan tulisan ilmiah hasil penelitian asli maupun telaah pustaka (review) yang berhubungan dengan biologi secara umum. Penulis dianjurkan menuliskan karyanya dalam Bahasa Inggris, walaupun dalam Bahasa Indonesia tetap kami hargai. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali setahun setiap Bulan April dan Oktober.
Articles 9 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 17 No 2 (2025)" : 9 Documents clear
Pollen Foraging Activity of Stingless Bee (Heterotrigona itama) in Managed Colonies at the Adat Imbo Putui Forest (AIPF), Kampar Regency Akbar, Albana F.; Gesriantuti, Novia; Herlina, Nofripa; Starif, Nuskan; Tas’ad, Said F.
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 17 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.4107

Abstract

Stingless bees are commonly found in Indonesia, either living naturally or managed in cultivation systems. The main factor determining the success of stingless bee farming is the availability and abundance of plants as food sources. This study aimed to determine the number and timing of foraging activities of stingless bees (Heterotrigona itama) for pollen, the influence of environmental factors on the foraging activities of H. itama for pollen, and the types of plants that have the potential to serve as pollen sources. The foraging activity of H. itama was directly observed from 06:00 to 18:00. The environmental parameters measured included temperature, humidity, and light intensity. The survey of potential pollen source plants was conducted around the managed colony boxes and within a 200-meter radius from the colony boxes. The results showed that H. itama foraging activity peaked at 11:00 (bees leaving the nest), 10:00 (bees returning to the nest without carrying pollen), and 11:00 (bees returning with pollen). Spearman correlation analysis indicated that pollen foraging activity was influenced by light intensity. The potential for pollen source plants around the study site was relatively abundant, with 37 plant species identified. 
Insect Diversity and Ecological Functions in the Isyo Hills Rhepang Muaif Nimbokrang Forest Park, Jayapura Regency Ramandey, Euniche R.P.F.; Warikar, Evie L.
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 17 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.4177

Abstract

Insects have a very important role in maintaining the balance of the forest ecosystem and supporting the continuity of life in the forest. The main roles of insects in the forest include as pollinators, predators, decomposers, pest controllers and as indicators of environmental health. However, there is no data regarding the diversity and ecological function of insects in the Isyo Hills Rhepang Muaif tourist forest. Insect sampling technique uses the scan sampling method. Insect diversity data is analyzed using the Shannon-Wiener species diversity index. Based on research conducted in the Isyo Hills Rhepang Muaif Tourism Forest, Nimbokrang District, Jayapura Regency, a total of 606 individual insects were found with 54 types of insects representing 8 different orders, namely: Order Lepidoptera (26 types= 48%), Orthoptera (7 types= 13%), Coleoptera (6 types= 11%), Hemiptera (6 types= 11%), Odonata (4 types= 7%), Hymenoptera (2 types = 4%), Diptera (2 types = 4%) and the Order Blattodea (1 type= 2%). The results of the analysis show that species diversity in each insect order is in the medium and low categories. The Shannon-Wiener index (H') value for each order ranges from 0–2.99. Insects obtained from sampling results fall into eight levels of important ecological roles (feeding groups/ functional groups/trophic guilds) in nature, namely pollinators, phytophagous, xylophagous, predators, omnivores, carnivores, granivores and detrivores
Identification of Spodoptera frugiperda J.E. Smith attacks on alternative host plants in Magelang and Klaten Regencies, Central Java Putra, Ichsan L.I.; Ningrum, Rizkyta J.; Azzahra, Aulia A.; Suwartiningsih, Nurul
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 17 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.4363

Abstract

Spodoptera frugiperda is a polyphagous insect whose main host is the maize plant and had attacked 23 families of higher plants other than maize. The purpose of this study was to identify the most frequent and least frequent attacks of S. frugiperda on alternative host plants and identify the plants scepies most often used by S. frugiperda as an alternative hosts in Magelang and Klaten District. This research was conducted from October 2024 - May 2025. Samples were taken around corn fields in Magelang and Klaten Districts. Each sub-district was taken 3 villages using stratified method. Each village was taken one land around the corn field as a sampling location using purposive method. The criteria for host plants taken were those with S. frugiperda infestation in the form of bite marks, larval faeces or egg packages. The results of this study obtained 27 species of alternative host plants consisting of 16 families attacked by S. frugiperda in Magelang District and 17 species of plants from 6 families in Klaten District. The most common type of S. frugiperda infestation in the two districts was bite marks and the least common type of infestation was dung marks. The conclusion of this study is that S. frugiperda infestation has been found on higher plants other than maize in Magelang and Klaten Districts, Central Java. 
Morphofunctional Characteristics of Pelvic and Thigh Muscles of Bornean Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus) Narindria, Yasmin Nadhiva; Supratikno; Novelina, Savitri; Cahyadi, Danang D.; Nisa', Chairun; Agungpriyono, Srihadi; Nurhidayat, Nurhidayat -
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 17 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.4481

Abstract

Primates have various type of locomotion according to adaptation to their habitat. Orangutans, gorillas, and chimpanzees are primates belong to the same family, Hominidae. Despite their anatomical and physiological similarities, there are differences in adaptation and life behavior that cause differences in the distinctive anatomical structures of all three hominids. This research aims to study the anatomical characteristics of Bornean orangutans’ pelvic and thigh muscles associated with the function and daily behavior. This research was conducted by observing the morphology of the orangutan’s pelvic and thigh muscles, also observing the orangutans’ arboreal and terrestrial behavior through video observations. The results showed that the pelvic muscles and extensor muscles of the hind limb of the orangutans were less developed than in gorillas and chimpanzees. Orangutans have well-developed m. scansorius to compensate the absence of m. tensor fasciae latae. Musculus ischiofemoralis in orangutans has a unique structure because it is separated into a distinctive muscle. The absence of m. adductor minimus is associated with the orangutans’ standing posture that more open than in gorillas. The differences in the development of these muscles are due to the adaptation of the orangutans’ arboreal behavior to its habitat. 
In Situ Conservation of Wild Orchid Species Diversity in Papua at the Base Camp of PT. Wijaya Sentosa, Teluk Wondama Regency, West Papua Peday, Hans F.Z.; Anggrianto, Rusdi; Mosmafa, Frans E.; Matani, Onasius P.; Tasik, Susanti; Arobaya, Agustina Y.S.
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 17 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.4489

Abstract

This study aims to preserve the diversity of orchid species that are used as useful plants and have economic value. The methods used in this study are exploration, observation, species description. The technique used in sampling was carried out purposively when orchid species were found in the roaming area which was carried out randomly in an area of 10 hectares. It was revealed from the results of observations that 128 individuals were collected which were classified into 25 genera and 31 species were identified. The observed orchid habitus lives as epiphytic and terrestrial or lithophytic plants. Generally, species that live as epiphytes are more often found. Orchid habitats can be significantly distinguished in lowland tropical rainforests and swamp forests with humidity ranging from 80-85% and temperatures between 26-28% at night and 30-34% during the day. Topographic conditions are relatively flat to a slope of 45%. Vegetation cover is quite dense, but in some location, there are gaps in the canopy, providing opportunities for breakthroughs in sunlight intensity during the day. Conservation efforts are carried out on species that are often hunted and used as ornamental plants such as Bulbophyllum phalaenopsis, Coelogyne beccarii, Coelogyne asperata, Dendrobium antennatum, Dendrobium macrophyllum, Dendrovium shiraishii, Dendrobium spectabile, Grammatophyllum scriptum, Grammatophyllum speciosum and Pomatocalpa marsupiale. The Conservation Status of the collected species is generally categorized under IUCN Redlist as Data Deficiency (DD) and Least Concern (LC) clusters .
Evaluation of Soil Fertility Status in Shifting Cultivation of Upland Rice in Tanah Merah Village, Warmare District, Manokwari Regency, West Papua Karoror, Sitti A.; Musaad, Ishak; Kubangun, Siti H.
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 17 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.4521

Abstract

This study was conducted on the agricultural land of Indigenous Papuan communities in Tanah Merah Village, Warmare District, Manokwari, where shifting cultivation is practiced in conjunction with a subsistence and semi-commercial farming system for upland rice (Oryza sativa). The research employed a descriptive method with a survey technique to determine the locations for composite soil sample collection in shifting cultivation fields planted with upland rice. The results showed that the soil in the study area has a clay texture with a yellowish-red to reddish-yellow color. The soil reaction (pH) is classified as acidic, slightly acidic, and neutral. Organic carbon content ranges from high to low. Total nitrogen content is classified as moderate in the upper soil layer and low in the lower soil layer across all land sections. Total phosphorus and available phosphorus contents are categorized as low to very low. Total potassium content is classified as moderate to low. Cation exchange capacity (CEC) and base saturation (BS) show varied values, leading to a low soil fertility status in the upper and middle land sections. In contrast, the lower land section has a moderate fertility status. The shifting cultivation system contributes to maintaining soil organic matter content. However, to improve land productivity, phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) fertilizers should be applied, along with soil conservation techniques such as terracing or ridging to reduce erosion risk and surface runoff.  
Therapeutic Potential of Natural Acetogenins: Extraction Techniques, Pharmacological Activities, and Future Applications Yabansabra, Yuliana R.; Abulais, Diana; Simaremare, Eva
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 17 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.4542

Abstract

Acetogenins, a unique class of secondary metabolites primarily found in the Annonaceae family, exhibit remarkable pharmacological properties, particularly as potent cytotoxic and anticancer agents. This systematic review synthesizes recent advancements in acetogenin research, focusing on extraction methodologies, biological activities, and therapeutic applications. A structured literature search spanning 2010–2024 was conducted across PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar, adhering to PRISMA guidelines. The findings highlight the efficacy of acetogenins in inhibiting cancer cell proliferation, particularly in breast, colorectal, and brain cancers, through mitochondrial inhibition and apoptosis induction. Recent innovations, including ultrasonic-assisted extraction and nanoparticle-based formulations, have significantly improved bioavailability and therapeutic outcomes. Despite these promising developments, challenges such as low solubility, potential neurotoxicity, and limited clinical validation persist. Future research should prioritize the optimization of drug delivery systems and in-depth clinical trials to establish acetogenins as next-generation natural anticancer agents
Ethnobotany of the Use of Nelambo Suon (Bikkia sp.) Plants Based on the Traditional Knowledge of the Yali Tribe, Papua Pegunungan Province Nelambo, Tomi A.; Suharno, Suharno; Momiake, Omes; Mohi, Oviana
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 17 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.4659

Abstract

The use of plants for human needs is very high, especially among communities in suburban and rural areas. Communities are highly dependent on forests as their main source of sustenance. The purpose of this study was to determine the use of Nelambo Suon (Bikkia sp.) plant stems among the Yali tribe in Yahukimo Regency, Papua. The method used was a survey, which was conducted through field observations and interviews using questionnaires. This study was conducted in four villages, namely Sabelebi, Muhumu, Kinkun, and Ohena, in the Heriapini District of Yahukimo Regency, Papua Mountains. This study involved 43 respondents consisting of primary informants, key informants, and supplementary informants. The results of the study show that the Bikkia plant is widely used by the Yali tribe in the Papua Mountains. The bark can be used as a remedy for malaria, while the trunk is used to make sehen arrows, suap arrows, and wangkun sticks (for harvesting crops). As many as 88.37% of the community acknowledged that the trunk of this tree is very strong and can be used for various purposes. However, conservation efforts for this plant have not yet been undertaken by the community. Considering that Bikkia sp., found in Yahukimo, is one of several species with limited distribution in the world, conservation efforts are needed. 
Baseline Soil and Water Quality for Sustainable Agriculture–Aquaculture Systems in Keerom, Papua, Indonesia WOROROMI, JONATHAN K.; PURNAMASARI, VITA; WAMBRAUW, DANIEL Z.K.; AGAMAWAN, LALU P.I.; SIMBIAK, IRJA T.; RAMANDEY, EUNICHE R.P.F; KEILUHU, HENDERINA J.; SUYONO, IGN. JOKO
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 17 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.5074

Abstract

Tropical frontier regions such as Keerom Regency in Papua, Indonesia, face increasing pressure to expand food production under the National Strategic Projects (PSN) for food security. However, the absence of baseline data on soil fertility and water quality constrains the design of sustainable management practices. This study evaluated the temporal variation in soil chemical properties and aquaculture water quality to establish scientific benchmarks for site-specific interventions. Soil samples from chilli pepper (Capsicum annuum) farms were collected across resting, early growth, pre-harvest, and intercropping stages, while water samples from catfish (Clarias spp.) ponds were obtained during larval, grow-out, and harvest phases. Soil pH declined from 6.5 to 4.4, accompanied by reductions in total N, P, and K and a gradual rise in EC, indicating nutrient depletion and increasing acidity. In aquaculture ponds, DO levels decreased while Ammonium and nitrite accumulated during intensive feeding, suggesting excessive organic loading and incomplete nitrification. These results reveal critical limitations in both systems that reduce productivity and environmental resilience. The findings provide essential baseline data for nutrient management, fertilizer optimization, and water-quality control, forming a scientific foundation for future integrated agriculture–aquaculture (IAA) development to strengthen regional and national food-security initiatives in Papua.

Page 1 of 1 | Total Record : 9