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Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi
Published by Polilteknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28280474     DOI : 10.36568
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Public Health
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi [e-ISSN: 2828-0474 | DOI: 10.36568] adalah jurnal yang merupakan sumber informasi dengan menggunakan platform peer-review. Jurnal ini menerima dan mempublikasikan artikel hasil penelitian, studi kasus dan artikel review dengan topik kesehatan lingkungan. Pihak yang terlibat dalam sistem jurnal ini adalah author, editor dan reviewer serta penerbit Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Kesehatan, Toksikologi dan Mutasi Gen
Articles 74 Documents
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RELATIONSHIP BASIC SANITATION OF THE HOME ENVIRONMENT AND HAND WASHING BEHAVIOR WITH SOAP WITH DIARRHEA (Case Study in Kalikatak Village, Arjasa District, Sumenep Regency) Vita, Era Novita; Thohari, Imam; Darjati
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Diarrhea is a disease that is still a public health problem in Indonesia. In Kalikatak Village, the number of diarrhea pain in 2018, 2019, 2020 increased by 146 cases (15.05%), 165 cases (17.01%), 182 cases (18.76%). The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship of basic sanitation of the home environment and CTPS behavior with the incidence of diarrhea in Kalikatak Village, Arjasa Subdistrict, Sumenep Regency. The research method used is an analytical method with a case control approach. The population in this study is the entire head of the family who live in Kalikatak Village with the number of research samples calculated using the lemeshow formula obtained by 87 people. Case and control sample determination is taken with a proportion of 1 : 1. A total sample of 174 people. Data collection techniques are primary data retrieval through questionnaires and observations by analyzing using Chi-Square test. The results showed that clean water facilities were related (p = 0.001 <0.05), toilets were not related (p = 0.905> 0.05), wastewater disposal facilities were related (p = 0.000 <0.05), facilities waste disposal was correlated (p = 0.000 <0.05), food and beverage sanitation hygiene was not correlated (p = 0.801> 0.05), basic sanitation facilities of the home environment were correlated (p = 0.000 <0.05), and on CTPS behavior of knowledge p = 0.05, attitude there is no relationship (p = 0.405> 0.05), action there is no relationship p = 0.479> 0.05. The community has a role to play in improving basic sanitation facilities for the home environment such as improving the quality of clean water facilities, waste water disposal facilities and waste disposal facilities and the role of puskesmas to provide information about the importance of basic home environment sanitation for health.
DAMPAK SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP KEBIASAAN MASYARAKAT MELAKUKAN BUANG AIR BESAR Hendrarinata, Frida; Rohmah, Ushnida; ., Sunaryo; Suyanto, Beny
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v2i1.17

Abstract

The results of reports from the Ponorogo health office for people who still defecate openly as much as 73.09%. From these data, after the initial survey, there were some people who did not have a latrine and some had a habit of throwing their feces in the river. If this situation continues, it is likely that problems will arise in the community. This study aims to assess the factors that influence open defecation (economic and environmental conditions) in Pulosari Village, Jambon District, Ponorogo Regency. This type of research uses descriptive research with a survey approach. The data collection technique used proportional random sampling technique. Data was collected by means of interviews, observation and documentation with a questionnaire guide. The number of samples is 87 heads of families. The variables assessed were bowel habits, economic and environmental conditions. The data processing method uses descriptive data analysis presented in the form of tables and narratives. The results showed that the value of defecation habits in general was in the bad category (69.65%), the economic condition of the respondents in general was in the poor category (19.25%) and the environment here, namely the distance from the house to the river in general, was in the category bad (50%). The conclusion of the factors that influence the habit of open defecation in Pulosari Village, Jambon District, Ponorogo Regency, are the habits of the people themselves who defecate indiscriminately, the economic level of the community is lacking and the presence of rivers close to their homes.
ECOBRICK SEBAGAI SOLUSI DALAM MENGURANGI TIMBULAN SAMPAH PLASTIK DI KELURAHAN KEPOLOREJO KECAMATAN MAGETAN KABUPATEN MAGETAN ., Aulia; Koesmantoro, Hery; Nurweni, Susi; ., Karno
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v2i1.19

Abstract

Waste management in Magetan Regency still uses a conventional system. Meanwhile, the amount of generated waste transported to the landfill will continue to increase along with the population growth and cause the landfill land to decrease. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential ecobricks as a solution in reducing the generation of plastic waste in Kepolorejo Urban Village, Magetan Sub district, Magetan Regency.  Sampling was carried out in accordance with SNI 19-3694-1994 at each hamlet in Kepolorejo Urban Village. Based on the results of sampling conducted on 33 families or 98 people spread across 12 hamlet in Kepolorejo Urban Village, the total waste generation generated in Kepolorejo Urban Village is 253.4 kg. the total plastic waste generation in Kepolorejo Urban Village is 18.8 kg consisting of plastic waste that can be used as ecobrick raw material, which is 11.9 kg/day and plastic waste that cannot be used as ecobrick raw material, which 6.9 kg. the value of the potential for ecobrick in reducing the generation waste in Kepolorejo is 4.6%. the number of ecobrick that can be produced in 1 year is 99.631.
EVALUASI PENYEHATAN AIR BERSIH RUMAH SAKIT DENGAN PERMASALAHAN KANDUNGAN MANGAN, BESI DAN TOTAL KOLIFORM TINGGI Fauziyah, Nada; Hermiyanti, Pratiwi; Rokhmalia, Fitri
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v2i1.20

Abstract

The quality of clean water in hospitals is an important part to pay attention to. Poor water quality can cause health problems for all hospital residents, both people with low immunity and healthy people. Clean water quality standards have been set in the Minister of Health RI no. 32 of 2017. The purpose of this study is to analyze efforts to improve the quality of clean water in public hospitals. This type of research is a literature study. The variables studied were the chemical quality of the Mn and Fe parameters, the biological quality of the total coliform parameters and the efforts to clean water. Clean water sanitation efforts in controlling Fe, Mn and microbiological parameters that can be applied to hospitals are adding chlorine to each ground tank, routine inspection of clean water microbiological parameters once a month at each sampling point that is prone to microbiological contamination in clean water. . Another effort that can be carried out is routine cleaning of each hospital reservoir in order to minimize microbiological contamination.
KONDISI FISIK RUMAH DAN PERILAKU MEMBUANG SAMPAH DI PEMUKIMAN NELAYAN CUMPAT KECAMATAN BULAK KOTA SURABAYA TAHUN 2022 Clara Intan Pratiwi; Imam Thohari; Pratiwi Hermiyanti; Narwati; Putri Arida Ipmawati
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v2i2.22

Abstract

A healthy house can be assessed from the physical condition of the house and behavior in disposing of waste. The coverage of healthy homes in Kedung Cowek Village in 2019 was 26%, in 2020 and 2021 it was 27%. The Cumpat Fisherman Settlement Community has the behavior of throwing garbage in the sea because of the irregular transportation system. The purpose of this study was to analyze descriptively the physical condition of the house and the behavior of disposing of garbage in the Cumpat Fisherman's Settlement, Bulak District, Surabaya City. This research uses descriptive method, the sample size is 84 houses and 83 respondents using Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. Collecting data using observation sheets and questionnaire sheets. The results of the study were analyzed and presented through a frequency distribution table. The results of the study on the physical condition of the house met the requirements of a healthy house (97.6%) by reviewing the ceiling, walls, floor, lighting, ventilation, temperature, humidity, and occupancy density. The results of the study regarding the behavior of disposing of waste were in good category (83.3%) but the action component was in the sufficient category (16.7%). The conclusion of the study on the assessment of the physical condition of the house obtained results that met the requirements and the behavior of disposing of garbage obtained a good category. It is necessary to hold outreach on the impact of disposing of waste on marine ecosystems and healthy homes, training on recycling, and making banners containing the prohibition of throwing garbage.
PERILAKU PENJAMAH MAKANAN DALAM PENERAPAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DI INSTALASI GIZI RSJ MENUR SURABAYA TAHUN 2022 Athaya Rahma Dewi; Hadi Suryono; Setiawan
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v2i2.23

Abstract

The application of hygiene for food handlers is very important to create food safety. A preliminary survey conducted at the Nutrition Installation of Menur Mental Hospital in Surabaya found that food handlers still did not apply personal hygiene optimally. The purpose of this study was to describe the behavior (knowledge, attitudes, facilities and infrastructure, and family support) of food handlers in the application of personal hygiene at the Nutrition Installation of Menur Mental Hospital in 2022. This type of research was descriptive with a cross-sectional approach. The population was 18 workers and used total sampling. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and interviews. The variables in this study include knowledge, attitudes, facilities and infrastructure, and family support. The results showed that the application of personal hygiene for food handlers at the Nutrition Installation of RSJ Menur Surabaya for knowledge included in the good category 94% and the sufficient category 5.6%. The attitude included in the good category were 83.3% and the sufficient category was 16.7%. All of the facilities and infrastructure in the adequate category, namely 100%. Family support was include in the category of suporting 88.9% and not suporting 11%. It is hoped that the Hospital, especially the Nutrition Installation, will routinely provide education about the stages of washing hands with soap and complete the instructions for the stages of washing hands. For other researchers, they can develop this research related to the relationship between family support and the level of economic income.
PENGARUH TINGKAT KEPADATAN JENTIK AEDES AEGYPTI TERHADAP KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI DESA PANDANSARI KECAMATAN PONCOKUSUMO KABUPATEN MALANG Vira Tika Yuniar; Rudy Joegijantoro; Septia Dwi Cahyani
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v2i2.24

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the dengue virus which is transmitted from person to person through the bite of a female Aedes Aegypti sp mosquito that contains the dengue virus. Dengue virus is a member of the flavivirus genus which has 4 serotypes, namely Den-1, up to Den-4. Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus are mosquitoes which transmit dengue disease. The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of the density level of Aedes Aegypti mosquito larva on the Incidence of Dengue Fever (DHF) at Pandansari Village, Poncokusumo District, Malang Regency. This research method was cross-sectional research. The population of this research are all houses in Pandansari Village, ammounted as much as 1520 houses. The sample were taken by simple random sampling and obtained a sample of 316 houses consisting of 3 kampoongs namely Krajan (192 Houses), Wonosari (69 Houses), and Sukosari ( 55 Houses). Based on the research results it is found that the index house (HI) in Pandansari Village is (87.75%), container index (CI) (54.79%), Bretue index (BI) (101.2%), and ABJ (14.2%). the results of statistical test using logistic regression test showed that there is an effect but not significant between the level of larva density and the incidence of DHF. The density of Aedes Aegypti larvae has an effect of 17.6% and 82.4% which influenced by other factors. So, it is suggesled for the people who live at Pandansari, Poncokusumo District, to maintain the cleanliness of the water tub to be drained at least once a week, and cover the water reservoir, so that the mosquitoes can not lay eggs there.
GAMBARAN KEPATUHAN PEKERJA BAGIAN PRODUKSI DALAM PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI karno, karno; Anisa Zulhimah; Djoko Windu P. Irawan; Frida Hendrarinata
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v2i2.25

Abstract

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is a tool used to prevent or minimize the occurrence of work accidents. Compliance with the use of PPE must be carried out by every worker who will enter the work area. This research was conducted at PT. Syngenta Seed Indonesia with the aim of knowing the description of worker compliance in the use of personal protective equipment at PT. Syngenta Seed Indonesia. This study uses a descriptive type of research. Data collection in this study was obtained by means of observation and questionnaire surveys. The sample of this research is all permanent workers in the production division as many as 24 workers. The variables studied were trust, accept, act, and worker compliance in the use of PPE.The purpose of this study is to determine the level of employee confidence in using PPE. The results of the study indicate that the trust aspect of the workers is mostly in the good category. While the aspects of receiving (accept) and aspects of doing (act) workers are mostly in the less category. From the aspect of believing (belief) as many as 18 (47%) workers are obedient, aspects of accepting (accept) as many as 11 (29%) workers are obedient, and aspects of doing (act) as many as 9 (24%) workers are obedient in the use of PPE so that the value of compliance is obtained. workers by 38 (100%). The conclusion of this study is that workers who have a good level of confidence in the use of PPE do not necessarily manifest in attitudes and actions because it can be caused by several factors, one of which is the convenience of using PPE.
BACTERIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF DRINKING WATER AT THE REFILL DEPOT OF DRINKING WATER (DAMIU) IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE PARANG HEALTH CENTER, MAGETAN sunaryo, Sunaryo; Dyah Ayu Kusumaningrum; Hery Koesmantoro; Frida Hendrarinata
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v2i2.29

Abstract

Refill Drinking Water Depot (DAMIU) is a business entity that manages drinking water for consumer needs at a price that is relatively cheap and easy to reach for consumers whose economy is middle to lower. If the processed product of the refill drinking water depot does not meet the requirements, it can cause the spread of disease.. The sample population was 24 samples from the inlet and outlet by doing 2 treatments at each Refill Drinking Water Depot. Laboratory examination was carried out with Microbiological Parameters, namely Coliform Bacteria in accordance with the quality standards of the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 492/Menkes/PER/IV/2010. The results obtained by conducting laboratory results that from 6 refill drinking water depots in the work area of the Parang Health Center, Magetan Regency, do not meet the requirements. And from the results of the Observation Sheet, it was found that the Filtration results contained 3 Refillable Drinking Water Depots that met the requirements and the results of Disinfection there were 3 Eligible Refill Drinking Water Depots. From this research, it can be concluded that from the 6 Refill Drinking Water Depots in the Work Area of the Parang Health Center, Magetan Regency, they do not meet the requirements and the results of the observation sheets from the 6 Refill Drinking Water Depots in the Parang Health Center Work Area, Magetan Regency do not meet the requirements due to the filter. Keywords: Refill Drinking Water Depot, Filtration and Disinfection
PENGARUH FAKTOR INTERNAL TERHADAP KEJADIAN DERMATITIS KONTAK IRITAN (DKI) PADA NELAYAN DI DESA PADELEGEN KABUPATEN PAMEKASAN Erwin Cahya Meilanda; Septia Dwi Cahyani; Rudy Joegijantoro
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v2i2.31

Abstract

ABSTRACT Irritant contact dermatitis is a non-immunologic reaction/skin inflammation caused by irritant substances. Factors that influence the occurrence of Irritant Contact Dermatitis, among others, work period, personal hygiene and use of Personal Protective Equipment. Complaints of Contact Dermatitis Irritants such as pain, itching, erythema, stinging, scaly and cracked skin, and thickening of the skin. This study aims to analyze the influence of internal factors on the incidence of Irritant Contact Dermatitis in fishermen in Padelegen Village, Pamekasan Regency. This study used an analytic observation method with a retrospective cross sectional approach. The research sample amounted to 32 people who were taken based on inclusion data and exclusion data. In this research the sampling technique was simple random sampling. The instruments used in this study were questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. Analysis of research results using ordinal logistic regression test. Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the variables which influence the logistic results partially, is the service period with a sig value of 0.049, Personal Protective Equipment with a value of sig. 0.000 and personal hygiene 0.625. The results of the regression test simultaneously obtained results with a sig value of 0.044. So, it can be stated that there is an influence of internal factors on the incidence of Irritant Contact Dermatitis in fishermen in Padelegen Village, Pamekasan Regency. Advice for related agencies need to be held counseling or education about irritant contact dermatitis to fishermen in order to reduce the occurrence of occupational contact dermatitis. Keyword: Incidence Of Irritant Contact Dermatitis, Working Period, Personal Hygiene, PPE

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