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International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research (IJSMR)
Published by PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29865042     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/ijsmr.v1i2
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social, Engineering,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research (IJSMR) is published by the Formosa Publisher. IJMS provides a supportive environment for multidisciplinary researchers to publish their contributions to the academy of knowledge and wisdom. The Focus of the journal is on multidisciplinary research which should cover at least two distinct disciplines that aim to solve a real-life problem that contributes to the development of knowledge and wisdom.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 252 Documents
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The Influence of Non-Performing Loan (NPL) and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) on ROA in Banking Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange Period 2018-2022 Anjelika Bella Cantika; Maxqulin; Merry Rusida S
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 7 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i7.10552

Abstract

Examining and assessing the effects of The purpose the loan to deposit ratio (LDR) and return on assets (ROA) of financial institutions listed on the Indonesian Stock Market in relation to non-performing loans (NPL). The nature of this study methodology is quantitative. The study sample consists of ten banking organizations that are registered on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (Persero) Tbk and have financial reports covering a five-year period, from 2018 to 2022. This implies that there are a total of 50 samples (10 x 5). The study finds that for every additional person who raises the quantity of non-performing loans (NPL) (x1) while keeping the loan to deposit ratio (LDR) constant (x2), profitability will drop by an average of –1,268. This implies the existence of non-performing loans (NPL). little effect on the financial success ofbanking companies listed on the IDX; nonetheless, the profit margin will lose an average of 5,255 if the Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR) (x2) rises by one while the Non-Performing Loans (NPL) (x1) stay the same. It is clear from this how much each predictor effects the response variables and how the Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) affects the profitability of banks listed on the BEI. This suggests that the criteria of Non-Performing Loan (NPL) and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) have a big influence on the bank profitability displayed on the IDX. Liability to Deposit Ratio (LDR) and Non-Performing Loans (NPL) together have an influence of 0.308, or 30.8%, while additional factors not covered in this study account for the remaining 69.2%
The Phenomenon of Marriage Trust Issues in the Millennial Generation from A Psychological Perspective Communication in Medan City Syifa Urahmah; Lusiana Andriani Lubis; Iskandar Zulkarnain
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 7 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i7.10578

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the phenomenon of trust issues in marriage among millennials in the city of Medan, the impact of these trust issues, and the attitudes of millennials in dealing with this phenomenon. The paradigm employed is constructivism with a phenomenological method; the research object is trust issues in marriage, and the research subjects are millennials. The research informants consist of six individuals and three triangulation informants, with the information received resulting in data saturation. Data collection techniques include in-depth interviews and observations. The findings of this study indicate that marital trust issues are caused by a lack of effective communication between partners, leading to conflicts and trauma from partner betrayal, infidelity, abusive behavior, and lack of parental approval. This phenomenon is also driven by insufficient family roles, shifts in cultural values of marriage, and the negative impact of social media. Marital trust issues result in difficulties in self-disclosure, delays in marriage, and changes in values related to marriage. The attitudes developed to avoid similar experiences include improving communication with partners, enhancing trust in partners, being selective in choosing partners, and maintaining a positive mindset
Study of the Influence of Teachers Teaching Style on Students' Interest in Learning English Athalia Asa Adventina Br Karo; Sri Ninta Tarigan; Tarida Alvina Simanjuntak
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i8.10627

Abstract

Learning English at the high school level often faces various challenges, especially when it comes to attracting students. Based on initial observations at SMA Swasta Indonesia Membangun Medan for the 2023/2024 school year, it was found that many students in grades x2 and x1 felt less interested in learning English. Factors that may cause this lack of interest include material difficulties, lack of relevance of the material to daily life, multiple intelligences of students, teaching style of teachers and techniques of delegators in teaching. The research methodology used is questionnaires, interviews, and data collection. The types of research used are qualitative data and quantitative data. The findings of this study also aim to determine the influence of teachers' teaching styles on students' interest in learning English. Based on the results of research through interviews with teachers, the factors that affect students' lack of interest in learning English are because students have dominance or multiple intelligence in certain fields. And the results of the questionnaire given summarized that students' interest in learning was in the category of quite good, namely 69.03% out of 50 students. And for the delegator teaching style technique, it is done during the group discussion method because in the discussion students can work collaboratively and become teachers with each other
The Influence of Animation Media on the Learning Outcomes of Grade 3 Students in Science Subjects at Elementary School 091635 Kerasaan Imelda Sabrina Sibarani; Diah Mareta Damanik; Putri Rahmadani; Cindy Fatika Sari
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i9.10628

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate how using animation media affects elementary school pupils' learning of the natural sciences (IPA). An experiment with a pre- and post-test control group design was the study methodology employed. Two sets of primary school pupils, each with 26 students in a classroom, made up the research sample. The experimental group received instruction using animation medium, whereas the other group was given conventional learning without animation media (control group). Learning outcome data is measured through tests that are relevant to the science material being taught. A difference test between pre- and post-test scores, together with statistical comparisons between the two groups, were used to analyze the data. According to the study's findings, using animation media considerably enhances primary school pupils' scientific learning outcomes when it comes to traditional teaching strategies. These results confirm that animation media can be a useful teaching tool that helps elementary school pupils understand science subjects more fully while also being engaging for them. This study significantly advances the creation of more creative and pertinent learning strategies to improve students' academic achievement in science at the elementary school level
Contextual Teaching Learning: Improve Critical Thinking Skills in Ship Stability Ari Sriantini; Mochamad Cholik
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i8.10718

Abstract

This research aims to improve students' critical thinking skills through a contextual teaching-learning model in a ship stability course. This qualitative study employs a case study approach to deeply understand the application of contextual teaching in ship stability courses. The data collection method uses written tests and interviews. The subjects are all 38 third-semester Ship Operation Engineering Technology Study Program students in the 2023/2024 academic year. Tests were conducted twice: pre-test and post-test. The average pre-test score for critical thinking was 52.38, and the post-test average was 82.45, categorized as very good. The analysis concluded that students' scores were shallow before contextual learning but improved significantly to an excellent category after the application
Antibacterial Potential of Agarwood Leaf Extract (Aguilaria Microcarpa Baill) Against Salmonella Typhi Andi Indrawati; Suherman Baharuddin; Dewi Isnaeni
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i8.10725

Abstract

Aguilaria microcarpa Baill, commonly known as the Agarwood plant, is commonly used as a medicinal plant that is thought to be able to treat certain diseases because it contains chemical compounds in the form of alkaloids, flavonoids, glycosides, and tannins which can act as antioxidants and antibacterials and can be used as raw materials for the medicinal industry natural herbs. Testing in this research nature is semi-quantitative and is laboratory research in testing Aguilaria microcarpa Baill leaf extract based on characterization tests, chemical content tests, and antibacterial potential tests on growth activity of Salmonella typhi with inhibition zone parameters produced by the agar diffusion method. The results showed that Agarwood leaf extract (Aguilaria microcarpa Baill) with concentrations of 3%, 6%, 9%, and 12% w/v had the potential as an antibacterial against growth activity Salmonella thypi. The higher the concentration of the extract tested, the greater the inhibitory activity against bacterial growth. The most effective concentration is at a concentration of 12% w/v with a Sig value. 0.000 < 0.05   (Oneway Anova α = 0.05) in strong category inhibition ( 10 – 20 mm)
Communication Patterns in the Formation of Self-Concept in Early Adults Who Experience Fatherless in Medan City Teria Sefty Ginting; Humaizi; Rahmanita Ginting
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i8.10824

Abstract

This research aims to analyze communication patterns in the formation of self-concept in early adults who experience fatherlessness, analyze self-disclosure in early adults, and to analyze communication barriers felt by early adults who experience fatherlessness in Medan City. The theories used in this research are Symbolic Interaction Theory, Self-Concept and Self-Disclosure. This study uses a qualitative method. The number of informants in this study was 6 (six) early adults who experienced fatherlessness. The research results show that the absence of a father causes the emergence of dysfunctional communication patterns in the family which affects various aspects of the informants' lives such as communication with the surrounding environment and their self-concept. Communication barriers found in early adult individuals are psychological barriers or psychological noise, which is caused by the loss of the father's role due to death or his absence in the informant's growth and development during childhood. This condition creates a fear of communicating and causes difficulty in expressing feelings
2024 Election Reflections: Political Ambition and Legal Defeat Siti Handayani Herdiyanti; Dhea Alfie; Feri Irawan; Gilang Respati; Imas Rosidawati Wiradirja
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i8.10923

Abstract

The 2024 election in Indonesia faces significant challenges related to political ambitions and legal defeats, which have impacted the integrity and implementation of the election process. Political ambitions from candidates and political parties often lead to violations of election rules, including the spread of misleading information and manipulation of voting results. Legal defeats, such as violations of campaign rules and the inability of law enforcement to handle these cases, undermine public trust in the democratic system and law enforcement institutions. This article examines the impact of these legal defeats and provides recommendations for reforms in election regulations, increased law enforcement, transparency, and political education. Comprehensive reform efforts are needed to ensure fair elections and increase public trust in the democratic process in the future
Legal Aspects of Press Protection in Countries in Conflict According to International Law Siti Handayani Herdiyanti; Dhea Alfie; Pipit Yuliarpan; Hadi Purnomo
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i8.10924

Abstract

Protection of press freedom in countries experiencing armed conflict is a critical issue to ensure transparent and accurate access to information during a crisis. Although international legal instruments exist, such as the Geneva Conventions and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, their implementation often faces challenges, including physical violence against journalists, restrictions on access to information, and intimidation. This study evaluates the effectiveness of international legal protections and identifies key challenges faced by journalists in the field. In addition, the study makes recommendations for strengthening international law enforcement, support for international organizations, national legal reform, and journalist training. These efforts are expected to improve the protection of press freedom and ensure that critical information remains accessible during times of conflict
Social Loafing: Understanding, Mitigating, and Enhancing Group Performance Belal Dahiam Saif Ghaleb
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i9.10975

Abstract

Social loafing, a phenomenon in which individuals expend less effort in group activities compared to working alone, significantly affects team performance in a variety of contexts. This article explores the complex reasons behind social loafing, its harmful effects, and offers workable solutions to reduce its negative impact. Drawing on an extensive literature review and empirical studies, we examine key contributing factors such as personal involvement, reward systems, individual characteristics, and organizational contexts. We further explore practical strategies to address social loafing and increase group productivity, such as Lean Kanban models, team expectations agreements, and self-assessment techniques. Our findings underscore the importance of specific interventions to combat social loafing and foster a more collaborative and productive group dynamic

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