Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publikasi jurnal ini bertujuan untuk menyebarluaskan pemikiran atau gagasan konseptual dan hasil penelitian yang telah dicapai di bidang pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK), secara khusus menitikberatkan pada permasalahan pokok dalam pengembangan keilmuan bidang pengabdian masyarakat sebagai berikut: Pengabdian Masyarakat : Bidang Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kedokteran, Kefarmasian, Fisoterapi, Gizi, Kesehatan Lingkungan, Ilmu Kesehatan Umum.
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SOSIALIASI SKRINING FITOKIMIA EKSTRAK ETANOL UMBI BAWANG MERAH (Allium cepa L.)
Ahmad Syukur Hasibuan;
Vicky Edrianto
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i1.732
Bawang merah (Allium cepa L) banyak mengandung senyawa aktif yang memiliki efek farmakologi. Etanol adalah pelarut yang mempunyai universal serta memiliki sifat netral, absorbsi baik, tidak beracun dan stabil sehingga dapat digunakan untuk ekstraksi umbi bawang merah. Skrining fitokimia dilakukan untuk mengetahui golongan senyawa yang terkandung dalam ekstrak umbi bawang merah. Penelitian ini dilakukan ekstraksi menggunakan metode maserasi selama 5 hari dan dilanjutkan dengan remaserasi selama 2 hari. Kemudian ekstrak yang didapat dilakukan skrining fitokimia. Hasil skrining fitokimia umbi bawang merah menggunakan pelarut etanol menunjukkan adanya kandungan senyawa flavonoid, tanin, saponin, alkaloid dan steroid/terpenoid. Sosialiasasi hasil skrining ekstrak etanol umbi bawang merah tersebut dilakukan terhadap mahasiswa pada saat pengajaran di kelas menggunakan aplikasi zoom.
PENERAPAN GIZI SEIMBANG SELAMA MASA PUASA DI DESA PERBARAKAN, KECAMATAN LUBUK PAKAM TAHUN 2021
Delita Br Panjaitan;
Raisha Octavariny;
Sri Melda Bangun;
Anggi Isnani Paranduri;
Ade Julfiani Ritonga
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i1.733
As an obligation carried out by Muslims, fasting is a partial fasting group, namely fasting that is carried out periodically. One indication of fasting is categorized as good if it begins with breaking the fast, ending sahur, stopping eating before being full. During the fasting period, it is highly recommended to maintain a balanced diet. In addition to the nutritional content, the form / type of food served also needs to be considered so that the implementation of fasting goes well and without causing health problems, especially in the stomach organ. This PKM activity was carried out with the aim of increasing knowledge and understanding in the application of balanced nutrition during fasting worship with the target of PKK mothers in Perbarakan Village, Lubuk Pakam District. Pre and post tests were conducted to see if there was an increase in understanding of balanced nutrition. Activities are carried out by providing information in the form of balanced nutrition counseling and tips on how to manage balanced nutrition in the family. The implementation time of the activity is 1 week with a total of four meetings. After the counseling is done, it is hoped that there will be an increase in knowledge about balanced nutrition which will later be applied in their respective homes during the fasting period. During the extension, the implementation team also provided props in the form of food models and leaflets. The results obtained can be observed in the graphic images that will be displayed where there is an increased understanding of balanced nutrition. In addition, the existence of teaching aids also helps facilitate the delivery of balanced nutrition material.
SOSIALISASI PEMBERIAN MINUMAN KURMA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL ANEMIA RUMAH SAKIT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM
Wira Maria Ginting;
Raini Panjaitan;
Delita Br Panjaitan;
Jelita Manurung
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i1.735
Kejadian anemia penyebab utama pendarahan. Anemia merupakan suatu masalah kesehatan akibat defisiensi mineral zat besi (Fe). Penyakit ini merupakan salah satu penyakit yang berhubungan dengan ibu hamil yang dapat mengganggu kesehatan ibu dan janin. Pelaksanaan sosialisasi pengabdian masyarakat ini telah dilaksanakan selama empat hari di Rumah Sakit Grandmed Lubuk Pakam. Tujuan kegiatan sosialisasi ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin melalui pemberian minuman kurma. Ibu hamil diberikan 1 gelas minuman kurma selama empat hari. Pada hari pertama tim pelaksana melakukan edukasi dan diskusi tentang manfaat kurma untuk meningkatkan kadar Hb. Berdasarkan kegiatan sosialisasi ini diperoleh para peserta mendapat informasi dan pengetahuan tentang anemia dan pemanfaatan minuman kurma terhadap peningkatan kadar Hb. Dari hasil sosialisasi selama empat hari bahwa setelah pemberian minuman kurma dapat meningkatkan kadar Hb ibu hamil anemia dengan rata-rata 0,24 mg/dl dari 18 peserta. The incidence of anemia is the main cause of bleeding. Anemia is a health problem due to deficiency of the mineral iron (Fe). This disease is one of the diseases associated with pregnant women that can interfere with the health of the mother and fetus. The implementation of this community service socialization has been carried out for four days at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. The purpose of this socialization activity is to increase hemoglobin levels through the provision of date drinks. Pregnant women are given 1 glass of date drink for four days. On the first day, the implementing team conducted education and discussion about the benefits of dates to increase Hb levels. Based on this socialization activity, participants obtained information and knowledge about anemia and the use of date drinks to increase Hb levels. From the results of socialization for four days that after giving dates drinks can increase the Hb level of anemic pregnant women by an average of 0.24 mg/dl from 18 participants.
EDUKASI PENYAKIT DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE-2 DAN PENERAPAN TATA LAKSANA DIET UNTUK MENGENDALIKAN GLUKOSA DARAH
Reno Irwanto;
Raini Panjaitan;
Annisa Febriana Siregar;
Anggi Isnani Paranduri
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i1.736
Penyakit tidak menular seperti Diabetes mellitus (DM) menunjukkan kenaikan setiap tahunnya. Hal ini dikarenakan penyakit DM merupakan penyakit yang belum diketahui cara penyembuhannya selain melakukan pencakokan pankreas sebagai produsen insulin. DM dapat berakibat fatal bila tidak dikelola dengan baik dan dapat menyebabkan penyakit komplikasi lainnya. Edukasi penerapan tata laksana diet merupakan salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengendalikan glukosa darah pasien DM serta mencegah terjadinya peningkatan keparahan penyakit dan komplikasi. Pasien yang mengikuti edukasi penyakit DM yang dilaksanakan di RS Grandmed Lubuk Pakam berjumlah 50 orang dengan persentase laki-laki 56,7% dan perempuan 43,3% kemudian nilai pengukuran tekanan darah peserta yang normal 97,3% dan hipertensi 2,7%. Edukasi merupakan salah satu cara yang direkomenasikan oleh WHO dalam menekan terjadinya peningkatan dan keparahan penyakit DM tipe-2. Hasil edukasi yang telah dilakukan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kewaspadaan dan perhatian peserta dalam mengedalikan penyakit DM tipe-2 melalui penerapan tata laksana diet yang telah diberikan.
SOCIALIZATION OF ANALYSIS OF TOTAL TERPENOIDS FROM MANILTOA GRANDIFLORA (A. GRAY) SCHEFF LEAVES USING TLC METHODS
Jhon Patar Sinurat;
Reh Malem br Karo;
Rinaldo Berutu
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i1.738
Saputangan leaves contained terpenoids which appeared reddish brown rings when tested using Liebermann Burchard, Salkowski and cerric sulfate. Saputangan leaves were macerated, then partitioned to obtain total terpenoids using a separatory funnel while checking filtrate partition with cerric sulfate. Extracts dissolved with methanol were partitioned with n-Hexane and then partitioned between aquadest and ethyl acetate in a ratio of 1: 1 to obtain 50 g of total terpenoids. TLC analyses was performed on total terpenoids using n-hexane: acetone (80:20 v/v) solvent. The total terpenoids were proved that terpenoids have 11 terpenoids as red stain based on their Rf. Based on the results of tests conducted on participants involved in socialization, it was stated that around 98% of participants had understood terpenoid compounds.
SEMINAR TENTANG PELEMBAB KULIT WAJAH DARI EKSTRAK DAUN NANGKA (ATROCARPUS HETEROPHYLLUS LAM.)
Tri Nova Lovena;
Aminah S;
Nur Ulina M Br Turnip
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i1.740
One of the Indonesia plant has the potential to produce a natural antioxidannt is nangka leaf containing flavonoids,saponins, tannins.objectives: tomake preparations creamy nangka leaf extract mask. Method the study was conducted experimentally,the sampelwas extracted by maceration for 3x24 hours using 96% ethanol. The results of the viscous extract is obtained as the active substances with concentrations 5% and 10%. Test preparations test organoleptis, include an examination of its homogeneity, ph preparations and skin moisture. Homogeneity test showed that the mask cream preparations produced were homogeneous, pH range 6-7 and the humidity test with a concentration of 5% obtained an average value and could moisturize the skin and a concentration of 10% obtained an average value of 59.46% could moisturize the skin. Jackfruit leaf extract can be formulated in cream mask preparations and cream jackfruit leaf mask extract preparations can moisturize the skin.
PENYULUHAN BRISK WALKING TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS
Pratiwi Christa Simarmata;
Kardina Hayati;
Sari Desi Esta Ulina Sitepu;
Ruttama Hutahuruk;
Rita Ayu Butar-butar;
Nilam Cahya
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i1.743
Abstrak Diabetes melitus disebabkan insulin tidak lagi tercukupi dalam tubuh serta insulin tidak dapat digunakan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan tubuh. Diabetes melitus dapat menjadi serius dan mebahayakan jika tidak segera diobati. Pengontrolan kadar glukosa darah melalui aktifitas fisik masih sulit dilakukan disebabkan kedaran masyarakat yang kurang. Aktifitas fisik merupakan salah satu pilar penatalaksanaan komplikasi diabetes melitus. Aktifitas fisik dapat dilakukan dengan brisk walking. Hal ini jika dilakukan secara teratur dapat merangsang sintesis glikogen melalui peningkatan aksi insulin dan merangsang transportasi glukosa. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk memberikan penyuluhan tentang Brisk Walking terhadap perubahan kadar glukosa darah pada pasien diabetes mellitus. Metode kegiatan dilakukan dengan tahapan dimulai dari penyampaian materi kepada penderita diabetes melitus tentang konsep penyakit diabetes melitus dan penatalaksanaannya, pemeriksaan kadar glukosa darah dan evaluasi hasil pelaksanaan. Adapun hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah menjadi bahan kajian untuk di diskusikan agar peserta lebih paham dan secara diri mampu mengendalikan terjadinya komplikasi yang dapat diakibatkan diabetes melitus. Abstract Diabetes mellitus is caused by insufficient insulin in the body and insulin cannot be used to meet the body's needs. Diabetes mellitus can be serious and dangerous if not treated immediately. Controlling blood glucose levels through physical activity is still difficult to do due to lack of public awareness. Physical activity is one of the pillars of the management of complications of diabetes mellitus. Physical activity can be done by brisk walking. This if done regularly can stimulate glycogen synthesis through increasing insulin action and stimulating glucose transport. The purpose of this community service is to provide counseling about Brisk Walking on changes in blood glucose levels in patients with diabetes mellitus. The method of activity is carried out in stages starting from delivering material to people with diabetes mellitus about the concept of diabetes mellitus and its management, checking blood glucose levels and evaluating the results of the implementation. The results of this community service activity are used as study material to be discussed so that participants can better understand and be able to control the occurrence of complications that can be caused by diabetes mellitus.
IMPLEMENTASI PERILAKU CARING PERAWAT PELAKSANA TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM
Rahmad Gurusinga;
Tati Murni Karo-karo;
Arfah May Syara;
Syatriawati Suhaimi;
Sari Desi Esta Ulina Sitepu;
Anita Sri Gandaria Purba;
Sarmana Sarmana
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i1.744
A hospital is said to be successful in providing health services if it is supported by several factors, one of which is quality nursing services. service quality. One form of nursing service that can be applied is the caring behavior of nurses because nurses are the people who interact with patients the most. This paper aims to provide the Implementation of Caring Behavior for Implementing Nurses on Patient Satisfaction in the Inpatient Room at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. The method of implementing activities using questionnaires that are targeted in PKM activities are implementing nurses and inpatients. From the results of the activities carried out there was an increase in patient satisfaction up to 64.3%. With this PKM activity, it is hoped that it can improve the quality of health services at Grandmed Hospital and can further increase the satisfaction of visiting patients.
SEMINAR IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI ESCHERICHIA COLI O157:H7 PADA FESES PENDERITA DIARE DENGAN METODE KULTUR DAN PCR
Vincentia Ade Rizky;
Sa'adah Siregar;
Visensius Krisdianilo;
Asvia Rahayu
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i1.746
The technique of identifying Escherichia coli O157: H7 bacteria in the feces of diarrhea sufferers using a molecular method, namely PCR has been proven to be more sensitive and shows fast results but is expensive when compared to conventional methods. Therefore, it can be recommended and used by health workers in early detection so that it will help make the diagnosis faster and determine treatment more effectively. The results of this seminar aim to make it easier for laboratory staff to identify the Escherichia coli O157: H7 bacteria in diarrhea sufferers.
WORKSHOP NERVE GLIDING EXERCISE DAN PEMBERIAN ULTRA SOUND (US) TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PADA KASUS CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME DI GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM
Raynald Ignasius Ginting;
Sabirin Berampu;
Siti Sarah Bintang;
Ni Nyoman Ayu Tamala Hardis;
Engraini Teja
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
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DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i1.747
The problem that often occurs for workers is Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). Carpal tunnel syndrome is a disorder of the hand due to compression of the median nerve in the carpal tunnel, either due to adhesions or abnormalities of the small bones of the hand. The median nerve innervates the thumb, index finger, middle finger and part of the ring finger, so that pain and parathesia can be felt in these areas. One way of non-pharmacological therapy that can be used in CTS is through the provision of nerve gliding exercise. Nerve gliding exercise and the administration of ultra sound (US) modality are done with the aim of reducing pressure on the wrist so that pain can be reduced. The results of this service activity stated that as many as 94% of participants as physiotherapists had understood and were able to use nerve gliding exercise and Ultra Sound (US) for pain reduction in CTS cases.