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Saifullah
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INDONESIA
Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29866340     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8360194
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin diterbitkan oleh Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane. Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin menerbitkan artikel bidang multidisiplin, mencakupi bidang Pendidikan, Hukum, Ekonomi, Agama, Pendidikan, Kesehatan, Teknik, Kebijakan Publik, Pariwisata, Sosial dan Politik, Budaya dan Seni.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 3,136 Documents
Implementasi Media ETMR Board Berbasis Model Project Based Learning sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Keterampilan Menulis Permulaan Paradisa, Fauza Cahya; Purwati, Panca Dewi
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 4 (2024): Madani, Vol. 2, No. 4 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

This study aims to 1) describe the implementation of ETMR Board media based on the Project Based Learning model in an effort to improve the writing skills of grade I elementary school and 2) describe the effectiveness of ETMR Board media based on the Project Based Learning model in an effort to improve the writing skills of grade I elementary school. Beginning writing is a writing skill that is taught to students in the early stages, namely in grades I and II, which is focused on: letter writing, word writing, simple sentence writing, and punctuation writing. The subjects of this study were first grade students of SD Negeri Karanganyar 01, totaling 28 students. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observations, documentation, and tests. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the ETMR Board based on the Project Based Learning model can 1) make it easier for students to learn the material and 2) can improve the knowledge and skills of beginning writing of first grade students of SD Negeri Karanganyar 01. This can be seen from the average results of the pretest to posttest, as much as 15.3. Thus, the number of students who are complete has also increased by 43%.
Strategi Pencegahan dan Pengurangan Keterlambatan Mahasiswa Dalam Menyelesaikan Studi Angel Angreni Malau; Deya Yuna Rusydiana Abrara; Juni Arta Sinaga; Romaulina Simarmata; Christina Natalia Simarmata; Luciana Chris May Purba; Imelia Sapitri Purba; Yesina Lubis; Novita Tiambun Sinaga; Rima Melati; Angeleva Revi Christa Sinaga
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 1, No 11 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

This journal article presents a research study that aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the phenomenon under investigation through a mixed-methods research approach. The study utilizes a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods to collect and analyze data. The data collection is conducted using Google Form, which includes both closed-ended questions for quantitative data and open-ended questions for qualitative data. The collected data is then analyzed using statistical analysis for quantitative data and thematic analysis for qualitative data. The research findings contribute to the advancement of knowledge by offering a holistic perspective on the researched topic. The study sheds light on the factors contributing to student delays in completing their studies and explores strategies for prevention and reduction. The results highlight the importance of intensive academic guidance programs, optimal scheduling, strong academic support, active student engagement, mentoring, peer tutoring, and effective monitoring systems in addressing student delays. These findings have implications for educational policies, practices, and social actions aimed at improving student success and timely completion of studies.
Analisis Maslahah Najmuddin Al-Tufi Terhadap Pembagian Warisan Anak Perempuan Irawanda, Mulsir; Wildan, Muhammad; Maloko, H.M. Thahir
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Madani, Vol. 2, No. 1 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10514157

Abstract

This research aims to determine the benefits according to Najmuddin al-Tufi and the distribution of daughters' inheritance in terms of the concept of benefits. The research method used is descriptive analysis, the data is processed using content analysis. The results of this study show several important points. First: that the benefits according to al-Tufi are different from those understood by the majority of ulama, al-Tufi believes that the benefits are as follows: Benefits and mafsaadat can be assessed on the basis of reason alone, Maslahat is an argument that stands alone and is separate from the syarak text, the scope of benefit is muamalah and custom and benefit are the strongest Islamic arguments. Second: Based on this view, there is nothing wrong with dividing a daughter's inheritance 1:1 as long as there are benefits, even though it is contrary to the Islamic law.
Sejarah Singkat Undang-Undang Dasar Sebagai Konstitusi Negara N, Nurhaliza; Anjani, Retno Dwi; Mardiana, Vina
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 6 (2024): Madani, Vol 2, No. 6 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11541855

Abstract

This article aims to provide an overview of the brief history of how the basic law as a state constitution. The method used in this article is a qualitative method, namely understanding the dynamics of changes in the basic law from time to time. Data collected through text analysis, legislation, and literature research. The constitution and the state are two interrelated entities. A state will not be formed if it does not have a constitution, because the constitution is an important part of the formation of an independent state. The constitution has a fundamental nature or the highest position because it is a basis for authorization or a source of legitimacy. The constitution can be divided into two types, namely written and unwritten constitutions, one form of written constitution is the Constitution. The law as the state constitution in Indonesia has undergone significant changes, namely three kinds of Basic Laws have been in effect in four periods since the proclamation of Indonesia until now. The first period is the enactment of the 1945 Constitution, the second is the RIS Constitution, the third is the UUDS, and the fourth is back again to the 1945 Constitution which has not been amended and has been amended.
Analisa Temperatur Permukaan Panel Surya Terhadap Daya Keluaran Listrik Dengan Variasi Kemiringan Selian, Mela Dewa
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 2 (2024): Madani, Vol. 2, No. 2 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10888550

Abstract

The need for energy sources at this time is very urgent, many kinds are needed, all kinds of things use electricity. Currently, more and more energy sources or alternative energy sources are being developed. One of them is using solar power. Utilization of solar energy is used to convert energy (solar cells) into electrical energy, which is designed to become solar panels. Solar panels are built with solar cell modules that can absorb solar energy and convert it into a source of electricity or energy that can be used in everyday life. The purpose of this research is to analyze the tilt of solar panels. Based on the calculation results, the maximum power output is 171 W and the output power is 164.16 W, the input power is 9624.58 W. Based on the calculation results, the best maximum efficiency results are obtained, namely 0.017%. Based on the results of the tilt angle analysis, the highest output temperature occurs at a tilt angle of 60°, namely 37.4 °C at 11.00 WIB, while the lowest temperature is at a tilt of 30° with a temperature of 28.5 °C. Based on the results of the tilt angle analysis, the highest output power occurs at an angle of 30° with a power of 76 watts and the lowest output power occurs at an angle of 60° with a power of 36 watts.
Penerapan Hukum Positif Indonesia Terhadap Kasus Kejahatan Dunia Maya Deepfake Shannon Gandrova; Ricky Banke
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 1, No 10 (2023): November
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10201140

Abstract

The development of yechnology science is unable to be separated from modern human life in this 21st century. Nearly every aspect of human daily life is the product of technology science. Technology was first presented and created with the purpose of making human life easier. It is both beneficial and detrimental at the same time because the limitlessness of the internet is prone to be misused. For instance, deepfake technology is used to commit fraud. Deepfake is a sophisticated technology that has the ability to manipulate a person’s photos, videos, and voice. University College London (UCL) ranks the threat of deepfakes as one of the biggest threats facing society today. With the ability to immitate voices and change digital content, deepfake is used to spread pornographic content, extort money, or spread misinformation to the public. Many individuals abuse this technology to take other people’s data non-consensually and use it secretly to carry out criminal acts. The intelligance of criminals gives birth to new types of crimes that are fraudulent and are able to manipulate the evidence used in trials. Coupled with the anonymous feature on the internet, crimes can be committed more easily and complicate the investigation process to apprehend the perpetrator. To stop the spread of misinformation from processed deepfakes, a responsive role is required from police and government officials. Therefore, advances of the internet need to be accompanied by cyber protection and stricter legal regulation. The relentless progress of internet technology has given rise to new types of crimes that need relevant legal updates.
Fungsi Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Papua Dalam Pengawasan Otonomi Khusus Bagi Provinsi Papua Arteza, Muhammad Fardan; Farhan Nafis, Muhammad Ilham; Rambe, Muhammad Naufal Fawwazi; Berbudi, Muhammad Aulia; Akhiruzaman, Emiral Ardhi; Darmawan, Ivan
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 5 (2024): Madani, Vol. 2, No. 5 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12581181

Abstract

The Papua DPR, the legislative body in Papua, oversees the implementation of special autonomy in the country. However, the Papua Province Development Index is still below expectations, with special autonomy funds amounting to 98.395 trillion. The Papuan DPR has an important role in supervising special autonomy, with four mechanisms in place: responding to community aspirations, working meetings, working visits, and following up on results. The implementation of the Papua DPR is considered less than optimal with problems such as inadequate fund management, local elites seeking profit, and inadequate use of technology. The success of Special Autonomy for Papua depends on the performance of the DPR in supervising, managing and implementing it. The DPR must guarantee transparency, accountability, and appropriate use of funds, as well as the active participation of the Papuan people in the decision-making process. Despite receiving Special Autonomy funds amounting to IDR 1.3 trillion since 2002, the use of these funds has given rise to corruption and the legitimacy of KKN by objectifying community poverty. A comprehensive evaluation of the implementation of Special Autonomy is needed to resolve problems such as infrastructure development, education, economy and health of indigenous Papuans. Corrective action is needed to ensure the effective and efficient use of special autonomy funds and improve the welfare of the Papuan people.
Peranan Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling Melalui Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Mengatasi Bullying di SMP 4 Negeri Bukittinggi A, Angreni; Putra, Dodi Pasila; R, Rahmawati
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Madani, Vol. 2, No. 1 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10541279

Abstract

 Education is known as a bridge to obtain knowledge, with education it is hoped that it will be able to create quality individuals, both in terms of religion, personality, intellectual, based on Law no. 20 of 2003 concerning national education states that the aim of education is to create individuals with noble character. However, in education, many students still experience problems, especially bullying behavior. The aim of the research is to find out the extent of the role of teachers, especially guidance and counseling teachers, in dealing with these actions. The research method is phenomenology based on current events, this type of research uses a qualitative descriptive approach, data collection is based on observation, direct observation in the field, sources of teacher informants, students, etc. The research results illustrate that the role of guidance and counseling teachers through character education to overcome bullying behavior is running optimally, all school parties have collaborated with parents in handling cases by providing direction regarding the negative impacts of bullying. In this case, there is also a way for guidance counselors to minimize bullying behavior, namely by implementing classical guidance services using sociometric administration to find out what the state of children's social relations are in the classroom and implementing individual counseling services according to the needs of students.
Pengaruh Pelatihan, Disiplin Kerja dan Pengembangan Karir Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Kantor Kementrian Agama Kabupaten Aceh Barat Hajar, Siti; Farizal, Hendra
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 6 (2024): Madani, Vol 2, No. 6 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11634019

Abstract

This research aims to use a quantitative approach to the phenomena that occur at the West Aceh Regency Ministry of Religion Office. The data method used in this research was a total sampling technique with a sample of 50 Ministry of Religion employees. The data used is primary data and secondary data. The data analysis techniques that will be used are validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis test, hypothesis testing using SPSS22 software and coefficient of determination. The results of this test state that the influence of training, work discipline and career development has an influence on the performance of employees at the Ministry of Religion of West Aceh Regency.
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Kitab Akhlak Lil Banin Terhadap Prilaku Sopan Santri di Pondok Pesantren Walisongo Lampung Utara Hidayah, Ridho
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 3 (2024): Madani, Vol. 2, No. 3 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11057761

Abstract

This research examines the learning of the Lil Banin Book of Morals on the polite behavior of students at the Walisongo Islamic boarding school, North Lampung. It is hoped that this learning can instill morals in students who are older and younger than them through the book Morals of Lil Banin. This study uses a qualitative method. The data collection methods used were observation, interviews and documentation. The aim of this research is to instill Santri Morals in older and younger people through learning the Lil Banin Book of Morals at the Walisongo Islamic boarding school. The Lil Banin Book of Morals Study Method uses the bandongan method, lectures, habituation methods, example and advice. The moral material for students contained in the Book of Morals of Lil Banin for students at the Walisongo Islamic Boarding School focuses on the moral material for older and younger students. The study of Lil Banin's Book of Morals to instill morals in students among older and younger students has been quite good and is going well, and most of the students have implemented appropriate morals in their daily lives. The results of the study of Lil Banin's Book of Morals show several successes, namely the occurrence of significant changes in the morals of the students, these changes can be seen from changes in behavior in the students, such as reducing the level of violations of boarding school rules, prioritizing manners when meeting someone older, and being honest. , and what they have been taught and learned they have applied in their daily lives in accordance with the study of the Book of Morals of Lil Banin.