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Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health
Published by Nur Science Institute
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28096797     DOI : https://doi.org/10.53088/griyawidya
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Health Professions Public Health Other
A peer-reviewed journal dedicated to the sexual and reproductive health of women and men. The journal aims to serve its readers as an authoritative resource of disseminating significant sexual and reproductive health care related scientific information. The journal welcomes original papers in all aspects of sexual and reproductive health including: Family planning and contraception, Adolescent sexual and reproductive health, Sexual and reproductive health education, Sexually transmitted infections, Other issues related to sexual and reproductive health. Griya Widya [2809-6797] aims to have a role as a contributor of new knowledge and evidence to representatives of the health care sector and to society. The journal will present studies demonstrating sexual and reproductive health matters from a multifaceted perspective where the connection between these questions and the individuals rights will be illuminated.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 46 Documents
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Bagaimana Sekolah Dasar Mengikuti Pedoman Teknis Internasional UNESCO dalam Menerapkan Pendidikan Seks? Mahanani, Vioni Ilmi
Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Nur Science Institute and Perkumpulan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia (PKBI) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/griyawidya.v2i2.679

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of sex education at the Al Abidin International Islamic Elementary School (SDII) Al Abidin, identify the level of suitability of the implementation of sex education based on the UNESCO sex education guidelines, identify the obstacles faced by teachers when implementing sex education in schools. Method: This research uses a qualitative descriptive research type. The data analysis technique used interactive analysis. Result: (1) SDII Al Abidin in the sex education program invites parents to take part in the planning and implementation of school sex education. SDII Al Abidin implements sex education through a combination of fiqh material and school material which is internalized into the planning of the PreKBM program and the school's KBM period. (2) the sex education program at SDII Al Abidin as a whole has complied with the sex education guidelines by UNESCO, methods have not been fully implemented, such as: involving youth and community leaders in sexual education planning; not yet informed about the sexually transmitted disease HIV/AIDS; and have not demonstrated individual attitudes and norms with peers about condoms and various types of contraception (3) the obstacles experienced by SDII Al Abidin, namely: asynchronous communication between teachers and some parents and teachers lack confidence in managing language.
Edukasi Hak Kesehatan Seksual Reproduksi dan Kekerasan Gender Berbasis Seksual: Mana yang Paling Diminati Remaja? Hilmawan, Muhammad Taufik; Meviana, Dliya Laela Eka; Amelia, Risqi Falah; Pramusti, Selvia Ratih
Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Nur Science Institute and Perkumpulan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia (PKBI) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Adolescents are particularly vulnerable to inadequate access to knowledge about sexual and reproductive health rights (HKSR) and gender-based violence (KBGS). This lack of knowledge often leads to misinformation, poor health outcomes, and increased vulnerability to sexual and gender-based violence. Despite efforts to improve HKSR education, many adolescents, especially in rural and underserved areas, continue to face significant barriers in accessing reliable information and services. Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the level of knowledge and awareness of HKSR and KBGS among adolescents and to identify the factors that contribute to their vulnerability in accessing this knowledge. Method: This research employed a quantitative approach with a descriptive observational method. Data were collected through surveys administered to adolescents in various regions, focusing on their knowledge, attitudes, and access to HKSR and KBGS information and services. Result: The study revealed that 72.4% of adolescents had limited knowledge about HKSR and KBGS. The primary factors contributing to this knowledge gap included lack of comprehensive sexuality education in schools (45.3%), cultural taboos surrounding discussions of sexual and reproductive health (30.6%), and limited access to health services (24.1%). Conclusion: The findings indicate that inadequate education and cultural barriers significantly impact adolescents' access to HKSR and KBGS information. To address this issue, it is crucial to implement comprehensive sexuality education programs in schools, promote open discussions about sexual and reproductive health, and improve access to health services for adolescents. Addressing these factors can help reduce the vulnerability of adolescents to misinformation and improve their overall health and well-being.
The Relationship of Pregnancy Distance and Mother's Knowledge on The Incident of Stunting in Toddler Andriani, Rika; Rosita, Erlia; Bancin, Ratnawati; Wiguna, Rizaldi Nanda; Marhamah, Epi
Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Nur Science Institute and Perkumpulan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia (PKBI) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/griyawidya.v3i1.1085

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a nutritional problem in developing countries, especially in the first 1000 days of life, as can be seen from chronic growth and development disorders in children. The government's attention is focused on dealing with stunting in Indonesia, even though there has been a decline in the stunting rate in 2021, namely 24.4 and in 2022, namely 21.6%, but it is still far from the target. Method: This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The sample in this study amounted to 114 respondents and the sampling technique used stratified random sampling. Result: The results of the research show that there is a relationship between pregnancy distance and maternal knowledge on the incidence of stunting in toddlers with a p-value of 0.000. Implication: Stunting cases must be resolved seriously from all levels, starting from increasing mothers’ knowledge regarding fulfilling maternal nutrition during pregnancy, support from husbands/families, health workers with health education for mothers and the government as well as issuing policies to reduce stunting rates and programs that have been implemented then controlled maximally until it matches the target.
Seberapa Baik Pengetahuan Dasar Kesehatan Reproduksi Siswa Sekolah Dasar? Dewi, Kadek Ayu CIntya
Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Nur Science Institute and Perkumpulan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia (PKBI) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: The 2007 Indonesian Adolescent Reproductive Health Survey highlights limited knowledge among adolescents regarding pubertal signs, often recognizing only physical changes. The purpose of this study is to reveal basic knowledge of reproductive health in adolescents at Ward 1 State Elementary School, Kediri City. Method: A preliminary study conducted on December 16, 2017, at Public Elementary School Bagsal 1, Kediri City, involved 15 sixth-grade respondents. Findings indicated that 11 respondents (73.3%) lacked knowledge on changing sanitary pads, and 12 respondents (80%) were unaware of risky sexual behaviors. Result: Reproductive health encompasses physical, mental, and social well-being necessary for reproductive processes, including reproductive capacity and successful childbirth, pivotal in the transition to adulthood. It often brings about various physical changes, such as increased height, body muscle, acne, the growth of hair in the armpits and genitals, the growth of breasts, changes in voice, and the growth of a mustache in boys. Implication: The findings underscore the critical need to enhance reproductive health education among adolescents in elementary schools. Addressing gaps in knowledge about puberty signs, menstrual hygiene, and risky sexual behaviors is crucial to promoting informed decision-making and healthy behaviors among young individuals. Educators and health practitioners play pivotal roles in providing accurate information and fostering open discussions to empower adolescents with essential knowledge for their reproductive health.
Aplikasi Playstore Sex Education Islamic untuk Pencegahan Pelecehan Seksual Anak Maharani, Rosytania Fitri; Wulandari, Murfiah Dewi
Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Nur Science Institute and Perkumpulan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia (PKBI) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/griyawidya.v3i1.1314

Abstract

Background: Victims of sexual victims are dominated by children and has increased every year. Islam teaches sex education to children which is contained in the Qur'an and Al Hadith. This is used as a guide for sexual prevention in children. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Islamic Sex Education (SEI) media in increasing children's self-protection from sexual intercourse. Method: This research is a quasi-experimental research with a pretest-posttest control group design. The population used in this study was grade VI SD Muhtadin Madiun City with a total of 55 students in the academic year 2021/2022. The sample in this study was class VI A students who collected 19 students as the experimental class. While class VI B which opened 18 students as a control class. The data collection technique uses the WIST instrument that has been adapted and documentation. Result: The results of the research that have been tested for the hypothesis that the value of Sig. (2-Tailed) 0.027 < 0.05 there is an influence of Islamic Sex Education (SEI) media in increasing children's self-protection against class VIA at Muhtadin Elementary School, Madiun City. Conclusion: It can be said that the results of this study of Islamic Sex Education (SEI) media are effective in increasing sexual self-protection. The effectiveness of SEI media, which is 77%, is included in the high category.
Adakah Hubungan antara Persepsi Kontrol Perilaku dan Niat dengan Perilaku Konsumsi Pornografi Online? Ardi, Wintanti; Mubarokah, Kismi
Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Nur Science Institute and Perkumpulan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia (PKBI) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/griyawidya.v3i2.1315

Abstract

Background: Advances in internet technology have made it easy for students to find online pornography. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between perceived behavioral control and intention with online pornography consumption behavior among college students in Semarang City. Methodology: This research uses Quantitative method. With a cross sectional study design with an observational approach. Questionnaire research instrument. The sample calculation uses the Probability Sampling method with the Multi Stage Sampling approach. The collection technique uses Purposive Sampling via Google Form. With a sample of 399 respondents. Data analysis used the Spearman rho statistical test. Result: The results showed the characteristics of the respondents' gender, age, marital status, residence status, employment status and sexual orientation. Also, there is a relationship between perceived behavioral control and intention with online pornography consumption behavior. Recommendation: It is recommended that universities create communities to be aware and concerned about the dangers of pornography
Dukungan Sosial dan Stigma HIV/AIDS pada Pekerja: Sebuah Tinjauan Sistematis Wulandari, Ayu; Mubarokah, Kismi
Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Nur Science Institute and Perkumpulan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia (PKBI) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/griyawidya.v4i1.1316

Abstract

Background: HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) and AIDS (Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome) are global problems that every year new cases are increasing. HIV cases Indonesia is the 5th country at risk of HIV and AIDS in Asia. The purpose of this study was to determine the social support and stigma of HIV/AIDS in workers. Method: The method used is Systematic Review (SR) using PubMed and ProQuest databases. The search strategy used PICO (general workers as a population, social support as an intervention, the results of social support and HIV/AIDS stigma on workers). The selected journal articles are in English, published in 20211-2021, and general workers. The results of data extraction are three journal articles reviewed from various countries such as South Africa and Tanzania Result: The results of the journal articles that have been reviewed show that the social support provided is acceptable for the stigma felt by workers. With the existence of social support can help provide assistance in the form of care, affection and positive support for people infected with HIV AIDS and to improve the quality of life of people infected with HIV / AIDS. Recommendation: Based on this research, the workplace provides support for dealing with HIV/AIDS in the workplace and provides social and health support for employees infected with HIV/AIDS and for workers to provide support, motivation and encouragement if there are other workers who are HIV positive. For the public to always look for correct and reliable information related to HIV/AIDS
Peran Bedah Rekonstruksi Uretra dalam Memulihkan Fungsi Reproduksi pada Pria dengan Cedera Urogenital Basalamah, Muhammad Fachrurrozy; Suryoadji, Kemal Akbar; Surya Putra, Abdul Hafiidh
Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Nur Science Institute and Perkumpulan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia (PKBI) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/griyawidya.v3i2.1688

Abstract

Background:  This review evaluates urethral reconstruction’s effectiveness in fertility restoration. Methods: A systematic review was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, and Cochrane databases. Studies on anastomotic urethroplasty, buccal mucosa graft (BMG) urethroplasty, and acellular dermal matrix (ADM) grafts were analyzed. Outcomes included patency rates, ejaculatory function, erectile function, and fertility restoration, along with postoperative complications and long-term reproductive outcomes. Results: Anastomotic urethroplasty achieved >90% patency for strictures <2 cm, with 100% antegrade ejaculation restoration in pelvic fracture cases. BMG urethroplasty showed an 85.7–100% success rate for strictures >3 cm, with 76% reporting improved ejaculation force. ADM grafts had a 94% success rate in complex cases. Erectile dysfunction occurred in 9.7% but resolved within 6–20 months. Discussion: Urethral reconstruction restores patency and ejaculation in >85% of cases, but fertility outcomes depend on factors like testicular atrophy and neurovascular integrity. Non-transecting techniques reduce vascular complications, and early intervention aids spermatogenesis preservation. A multidisciplinary approach integrating andrology and assisted reproductive techniques is crucial.
Mampukah Kontrasepsi Hormonal Melindungi dari Kanker Endometrium? Sebuah Tinjauan Pustaka Kusuma, Fitriyadi
Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Nur Science Institute and Perkumpulan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia (PKBI) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/griyawidya.v3i2.1689

Abstract

Introduction: This review aims to summarize the protective mechanisms, effectiveness, and clinical implications of hormonal contraception in reducing endometrial cancer risk. Methods: A literature review was conducted by analyzing epidemiological studies, meta-analyses, and clinical trials focusing on the relationship between hormonal contraceptives and endometrial cancer risk. The review included studies published in major medical databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and Cochrane Library. Results: The findings indicate that COC use reduces endometrial cancer risk by 30–50%, with long-term use (≥10 years) providing up to 80% risk reduction. The protective effect persists for decades after discontinuation. Progestin-only methods, including the levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device (LNG-IUD) and Depo-Provera, also demonstrate substantial risk reduction by inducing endometrial atrophy and suppressing hyperplasia. The protective effects are influenced by duration of use, hormonal composition, and individual factors such as obesity and reproductive status. Discussion: Hormonal contraception represents a viable preventive strategy, particularly for high-risk populations, including women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and Lynch syndrome. However, risks such as thromboembolism and hormone-sensitive malignancies must be considered in clinical decision-making. Conclusion: Hormonal contraceptives provide substantial long-term protection against endometrial cancer through multiple mechanisms. Personalized contraceptive strategies should be tailored to individual risk factors to maximize benefits while minimizing potential adverse effects.
Are Parents the Key to Preventing Unwanted Early Marriage Among Teenagers? : A Qualitative Study in Batangtoru District Fauziah, Yaumil; Khairani, Fitri
Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Nur Science Institute and Perkumpulan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia (PKBI) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/griyawidya.v3i2.1708

Abstract

Background: Early marriage remains a significant public health and social issue in Indonesia, particularly among adolescents. In Batangtoru District alone, 32 cases of early marriage were reported in 2024. Early marriage is closely linked to negative consequences such as school dropout, maternal health complications, and increased risk of psychological issues. The role of parents is crucial in equipping adolescents with reproductive health knowledge and in supervising their relationships to prevent early marriage. Objective: This study aims to explore how parents fulfill their roles in preventing early marriage among adolescents in Batangtoru District, focusing on reproductive health education and monitoring of relationships with the opposite sex. Method: A qualitative research design with a phenomenological approach was employed. Data were collected through in-depth, semi-structured interviews with five adolescent informants aged 15–18 and five parent informants. Thematic analysis was used to identify patterns in parental involvement and its perceived impact. Results: The findings revealed that parents provided only limited reproductive health information, mostly restricted to menstruation and hygiene, and offered inconsistent supervision of adolescents’ interactions with the opposite sex. This lack of comprehensive education and structured oversight contributed to adolescents’ limited understanding of reproductive risks and allowed space for early sexual relationships, increasing the likelihood of early marriage. Conclusion: Parental roles in preventing early marriage remain underutilized due to limited knowledge, cultural taboos around sex education, and economic constraints. Strengthening family-based interventions, especially those that enhance parent-adolescent communication and reproductive health literacy, is essential for reducing the incidence of early marriage.

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