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INDONESIA
JBSI: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Published by Information Technology and Science
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28092384     DOI : 10.47709/jbsi
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Science, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences
JBSI merupakan jurnal akses terbuka nasional yang meliputi hasil kajian ilmiah interdisipliner, orisinal dan diulas oleh mitra bestari yang kompeten di bidangnya. Lingkup jurnal ini meliputi bidang bahasa, sastra dan budaya Indonesia baik teori dan praktek dengan bidang ilmu bahasa Indonesia yaitu Linguistik, Linguistik terapan, Fonologi, Morfologi, Sintaksis, Semantik, Pragmatik, Psikolinguistik, Sosiolinguistik dan Analisa Wacana Kritis. Pada bidang sastra seperti satra lokal, sastra Indonesia, sastra anak, Gender, Feminisme, Kaum marginal, dll. Jurnal ini juga menyediakan artikel-artikel berkualitas dengan mengikuti perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan terbaru. JBSI diterbitkan 2x setahun yaitu pada bulan Mei dan November.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Sastra dan Teori Sastra
Articles 236 Documents
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Analisis Makna Emotif pada Puisi Sukarni Menggunakan Pendekatan Semantik Kontekstual dan Relevansinya terhadap Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia : An Analysis of Emotive Meaning in Sukarni’s Poetry Using a Contextual Semantic Approach and Its Relevance to Indonesian Language Instruction Iren Rut Serlina Pakpahan; Martua Reynhat Sitanggang Gusar; Elza L.L Saragih
JBSI: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 02 (2026): Call for Papers November 2026
Publisher : Information Technology and Science(ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jbsi.v6i02.9145

Abstract

Understanding emotive meaning in poetry remains challenging in Indonesian language instruction, as students often interpret poems literally and miss underlying emotional nuances. This study examines the types of emotive meaning present—identifying the most dominant ones—and their relevance to Indonesian language instruction in schools through a contextual semantic analysis of a collection of poems by Sukarni. The study employs a qualitative descriptive method. The data source consists of 15 poems by Sukarni, comprising words, phrases, and sentences that carry emotive meaning. Data were collected through documentation, observation, note-taking, and questionnaires, then analyzed using the interactive model developed by Miles and Huberman, which includes data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Data validity was verified through source, theory, and method triangulation. The findings reveal 119 instances of emotive meaning, categorized into affection, joy, sadness, fear, disappointment, and anger. The "joy" category is the most dominant, accounting for 62 instances (52%) and expressed through sentiments of happiness, gratitude, being moved, admiration, enthusiasm, and optimism. Questionnaire responses from 29 students indicate a positive reception toward using Sukarni's poems as teaching material, particularly for enhancing the understanding of emotive and contextual meanings. Sukarni's poems contain a diverse range of emotive meanings that can be fully understood only in the context of language use; they are highly relevant as instructional material for improving students' poetry appreciation, grasp of contextual meaning, and emotional sensitivity in Indonesian language education in schools.
Politik Seksual pada Tokoh Hiroko dalam Novel “Namaku Hiroko” Karya NH. Dini: Sexual Politics of Hiroko in the Novel "My Name is Hiroko" by NH. Dini Fatma Choirunnisa
JBSI: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 02 (2026): Call for Papers November 2026
Publisher : Information Technology and Science(ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jbsi.v6i02.9677

Abstract

The novel Namaku Hiroko by N.H. Dini features a female protagonist who moves from the countryside to the city, where she encounters male-dominated power dynamics. Previous studies on this novel have explored pragmatic values, gender injustice, and self-concept. Yet, none have examined sexual power relations through the lens of Kate Millett's theory of sexual politics. This study aims to describe the forms of sexual politics Hiroko experiences and navigates, categorized into biological, ideological, and economic dimensions. Using a qualitative descriptive method and textual analysis, the study draws on 16 excerpts from the novel Namaku Hiroko (Pustaka Jaya, 1977). The data were collected through a literature review and a "read-and-note" technique, then coded using specific indicators for each concept and organized into a coding table. Of the 16 data points, seven pertain to the biological dimension, six to the ideological, and three to the economic. Biologically, Hiroko's body is repeatedly subjected to male control, though her response remains ambivalent—a complex mix of desire, curiosity, and pressure. Ideologically, she initially internalizes norms of propriety before eventually rejecting them. Economically, she faces material control and the commodification of her body through money, even as she strives to break free from such dependency. Sexual politics in this novel does not function as a one-way street of male domination; rather, it encompasses a coexistence of domination, ambivalence, and resistance. These three dimensions reveal the complexity of a woman's experience as she confronts patriarchal structures and seeks to establish autonomy over her own life. This research expands existing scholarship on Namaku Hiroko by applying Kate Millett's radical feminist perspective.
Presuposisi dan Implikatur dalam Pemberitaan Krisis BBC: Analisis Pragmatik terhadap Konstruksi Makna dan Persepsi Publik: Presupposition and Implicature in BBC Crisis Reporting: A Pragmatic Analysis of Meaning Construction and Public Perception Idawati Situmorang
JBSI: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 02 (2026): Call for Papers November 2026
Publisher : Information Technology and Science(ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jbsi.v6i02.9703

Abstract

Understanding meaning in English does not rely solely on explicitly conveyed information; it also requires the ability to grasp implicit meaning through presuppositions and implicatures. BBC News reports, as authentic texts, provide a relevant context for developing students' pragmatic competence in English language learning. This study employs a qualitative descriptive approach, supplemented by basic quantitative analysis. The research subjects consisted of 19 students enrolled in an English course, selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected through the analysis of BBC news texts, comprehension tests, questionnaires, and interviews. The data were analyzed qualitatively to identify presuppositions and implicatures, and descriptively by calculating the means and percentages of the test and questionnaire results. The analysis reveals that the students' average comprehension scores were 82.1% for explicit information, 74.7% for presuppositions, and 68.4% for implicatures, resulting in an overall average of 75.1%. Student responses to the use of BBC News were generally positive, particularly regarding its utility in helping them understand the use of authentic English. Comprehending implicatures proved to be relatively more challenging than understanding explicit information or presuppositions. BBC news reports can be utilized as authentic material in English language instruction to foster students' pragmatic understanding. Future instruction should incorporate more targeted exercises focused on the interpretation of implicatures, emphasizing the use of context and the process of inference.
Multilingualisme pada Tanda Usaha di Ruang Publik Tanjung Bumi, Madura: Analisis Lanskap Linguistik: Multilingualism on Business Signs in Public Spaces in Tanjung Bumi, Madura: A Linguistic Landscape Analysis R. Kholishul Mukhlish; Eka Susylowati; Afiifah Al Rosyiidah; Miftahur Roifah
JBSI: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 02 (2026): Call for Papers November 2026
Publisher : Information Technology and Science(ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jbsi.v6i02.9725

Abstract

Business signage reflects the linguistic landscape, showing the language choices business owners make in public spaces. Tanjung Bumi, in Bangkalan, Madura—a region known as a hub for batik tulis (hand-drawn batik) and a coastal trading area—has not yet been examined through the lens of its linguistic landscape. This study analyzes the forms and functions of language displayed on business signs in the area. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this study analyzed 53 business signs documented directly from the commercial corridors of Tanjung Bumi. The data were classified into monolingual, bilingual, and multilingual typologies, examined for their informative and symbolic functions, and assessed based on their text placement patterns (vertical or horizontal). Frequencies were used as descriptive statistics to support the interpretation. The findings indicate that bilingual signage is the most prevalent format (60.4%), followed by monolingual (26.4%) and multilingual (13.2%) formats. The English-Indonesian combination appears most frequently (41.5%), while Madurese appears in only 13.2% of the total data. Arabic accounts for a significant portion (18.9%), particularly in business identities that convey a religious character. Functionally, English is more often employed symbolically to project a modern image, whereas Indonesian, Madurese, and Arabic are primarily used for informational purposes or to assert cultural and religious identities. The linguistic patterns observed on business signs in Tanjung Bumi reveal an adaptive semiotic strategy used by business owners to integrate a globally oriented commercial appeal with local identity and religious values; at the same time, these patterns highlight the limited presence of the Madurese language in the public commercial sphere.
Dekonstruksi Representasi Kecantikan dalam Iklan Digital: Analisis Logosentrisme dan Oposisi Biner: Deconstructing Representations of Beauty in Digital Advertising: An Analysis of Logocentrism and Binary Oppositions Ida Cahyani; Sahid Sahid; Nur Innayah Ganjarjati
JBSI: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 02 (2026): Call for Papers November 2026
Publisher : Information Technology and Science(ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jbsi.v6i02.9740

Abstract

Contemporary digital media has transformed the landscape of female representation by shifting the discourse within the beauty industry toward a narrative of pseudo-inclusivity. Citra's digital advertisement, titled "Ragam Cantik Indonesia" (The Diverse Beauty of Indonesia), showcases the cultural, skin-tone, and ethnic diversity of women across the Indonesian archipelago. Yet, beneath this celebration of multiculturalism lies the logic of capitalism, which preserves "beauty" as a singular, central axis of meaning. This study aims to deconstruct the ideological operations of this inclusivity discourse. It employs a critical qualitative approach grounded in Jacques Derrida's theory of deconstruction. The research corpus consists of all multimodal—verbal and visual—sequences from the Citra "Ragam Cantik Indonesia" digital advertisement, as featured on YouTube. Data were collected through structured observation and purposive frame-capturing. The analysis follows a structured, three-stage deconstructive process: identifying the central signifier of logocentrism, mapping the hierarchies of binary oppositions, and uncovering internal logical contradictions—specifically "aporia" and "différance". The findings reveal that the representation of diversity in the advertisement remains trapped within a logocentrism where "beauty" functions as a transcendental signifier, ultimately constraining women's subjective agency. Four sets of unevenly hierarchical binary oppositions were identified: beautiful/not beautiful, modern/traditional, confident/insecure, and commercial/authentic. The deconstruction exposes a fundamental epistemological "aporia": the ethical claim that "all women are valuable and unique as they are" is simultaneously negated by a commercial imperative—the notion that skin requires beauty-lotion commodities to be considered valid in the public sphere. The meaning of beauty is shown to undergo "différance"—a process in which its definition is perpetually deferred to facilitate market circulation. The discourse of inclusivity in digital advertising is not an emancipatory deconstruction of the hegemony of Eurocentric beauty standards; rather, it is a strategy of neoliberal commodification—a mutation that softens binary structures to allow for the incorporation of diverse local identities into the circuits of capital accumulation.
Kesantunan Berbahasa Warganet pada Instagram @aniesbaswedan dan Relevansinya dengan Pembelajaran Teks Argumentasi: Linguistic Politeness of Netizens on the Instagram Account @aniesbaswedan and Its Relevance to the Study of Argumentative Texts Sallma El Malyda; Zainal Arifin
JBSI: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 02 (2026): Call for Papers November 2026
Publisher : Information Technology and Science(ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jbsi.v6i02.9861

Abstract

This study aims to describe the linguistic politeness strategies employed by internet users in digital political discourse within the comment sections of @aniesbaswedan’s Instagram account, and to explain their relevance to the instruction of argumentative texts. The study employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive design, utilizing pragmatic analysis based on Brown and Levinson’s politeness theory, supported by Leech’s principles of politeness. The data consist of 32 comments from posts concerning political issues and public policy, collected between January and June 2024. Data were selected purposively based on the alignment of the utterances with the research focus. Data collection was conducted through observation, note-taking, and documentation, while the analysis process involved data collection, reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. Data validity was ensured through theoretical triangulation, persistent observation, and peer debriefing. The findings reveal four types of politeness strategies: positive politeness (17 instances, 53.1%), bald-on-record strategies (7 instances, 21.9%), off-record strategies (5 instances, 15.6%), and negative politeness (3 instances, 9.4%). The prevalence of positive politeness indicates that expressions of support, agreement, and efforts to foster rapport are the most prominent forms of communication. Meanwhile, the other strategies demonstrate various ways of conveying criticism, disagreement, and sarcasm. In the context of teaching argumentative texts, Instagram comments can serve as contextual material for identifying opinions, evaluating reasoning and evidence, and distinguishing between explicit and implicit meanings. This application is relevant for training students to construct arguments in a logical and polite manner. However, the pedagogical relevance discussed in this study remains conceptual and has not yet been tested through practical classroom implementation or the assessment of student learning outcomes.

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