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MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation
Published by PT. RADJA INTERCONTINENTAL PUBLISHING
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29867754     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59733/medalion
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation | ISSN (e): 2986-7754 is a peer-reviewed, open access journal which publishes original research articles and review articles in all areas of nursing and midwifery, research and education. The aim of the journal is to contribute to the growing field of nursing practice and provide a platform for researchers, physicians and healthcare professionals. Topics of interest include: Nursing education Community nursing Specialist nursing topics Policies in nursing and healthcare Ethical issues Healthcare systems Healthcare management Pediatrics nursing
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 192 Documents
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MENTAL ILLNESS STIGMATIZATION IN TERTIARY MEDICAL COLLEGES IN KENYA: THE ROLE OF MASS MEDIA CONTENT Maina J. Kamau
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): December
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v4i4.96

Abstract

Stigmatization of the mentally ill persons has been one of the derailing factors on the gains made in fighting mental disorders. This stigmatization has seen escalation of the mental illness related effects such as school dropouts, suicide, substance abuse among other consequences as victims eschew seeking treatment for fear of stigmatization. On the other hand, mass media content through the framing of messages and how the communication on mental health issues has been portrayed, play integral role in shaping the public opinion on mental illness. This study therefore sought to examine the role played by mass media content on the stigmatization of mental illness among college students in Kenya Medical Training College. Using a descriptive research approach, the study through a questionnaire surveyed 384 students drawn from a population of 51045 students at the college. The data was analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics through SPSS. The findings revealed that the mass media content significantly influenced mental illness stigmatization among the college students. A conclusion was drawn that the failure by the mass media content to frame mental health issues in a clear and articulate manner, and lack of priming of the mental health-related issues contributed to increased ignorance and stereotyping of the mentally ill persons. It is therefore recommended that the media practitioners and stakeholders have a role to play in eradicating the stigmatization of the mentally ill persons by priming the mass media content on mental issues at the prime time just like other issues, and framing the content on mental health in an articulate manner that is more understandable. More time should also be allocated to mental health issues in the mass media content in order to create more awareness and eradicate the stigmatization.
ANALYSIS OF MPASI MENU 4 BINTANG AS AN INNOVATION TO FULFILL NUTRITION FOR STUNTING CHILDREN 6 – 24 MONTHS IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE JOHAN PAHLAWAN PUSKESMAS WEST ACEH DISTRICT IN 2023 Dian Febriani; Suci Eka Putri; Sufyan Anwar; Itza Mulyani
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): December
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v4i4.97

Abstract

Nutritional problems can occur in the life cycle starting from the womb until old age. Currently, Indonesia is facing multiple nutritional problems that must receive serious attention in handling. Malnutrition problems can cause health problems throughout the life cycle. One of the nutritional problems that occurs, especially in West Aceh Regency, is stunting. thus causing many children to have their growth and development hampered. The 4 star food menu is one way to provide nutrition for stunting toddlers. The aim of this research was to determine the knowledge, education, employment of mothers and eating patterns by providing MPASI with a 4 star menu as an innovation to fulfill nutrition for stunted children in the Johan Pahlawan Health Center working area, West Aceh Regency. The method used inThis research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive research type with an exploratory approach, namely conducting in-depth interviews.In general, not many people in the Johan Pahlawan Community Health Center work area are aware of the existence of the 4 star MPASI menu innovation for handling stunting. The relatively low level of education causes the mother's lack of knowledge in fulfilling nutrition according to the MPASI 4 Bintang Baduta menu. In handling stunting clowns, although there are those who know how to make the menu, they do not provide a 4 star MPASI menu due to low economic factors.
EFFECTIVENESS OF NUTRITIONAL COUNSELING USING BOOKLET AND LEAFLET ON DIET COMPLIANCE AND KNOWLEDGE LEVEL OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS AT MEURAXA HOSPITAL, BANDA ACEH CITY Ayu Afrilia; Safrida; Teuku Muliadi; Suci Eka Putri
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): December
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v4i4.98

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease in the form of a metabolic disorder characterized by an increase in blood glucose levels above normal. Currently Aceh is in 8th place with the highest incidence of DM in Indonesia with the city with the highest incidence of DM being the city of Banda Aceh at 2.3%. Nutrition counseling for DM sufferers is providing education and understanding regarding knowledge and skills in controlling DM. Education is included in the 4 pillars of DM control so that it can increase patient knowledge regarding dietary compliance and prevent complications. The aim of this research was to determine the effectiveness of nutritional counseling using booklets and leaflets on dietary compliance and the level of knowledge of type 2 DM patients at Meuraxa Regional Hospital, Banda Aceh City. This research is a Quasi Experimental Design research using Pre-Post Test on booklet and leaflet groups. The sample used was 60 type 2 DM patients in classes II and III at Meuraxa Regional Hospital, Banda Aceh City, with 30 booklet groups and 30 leaflet groups. Statistical tests use Paired Sample T - Test and Independent Sample T – Test. This research shows that the results of nutritional counseling on dietary compliance posttest booklet are more effective than posttest leaflet, with a value of sig. (2-tailed) shows a P Value of 0.048. (p < 0.05). Nutrition counseling on the posttest booklet knowledge level is more effective than the leaflet posttest, with a sig. (2-tailed) shows a P Value of 0.045. (p < 0.05). So it can be concluded that providing nutritional counseling using booklets is more effective than leaflets on diet compliance and the level of knowledge of Type 2 DM patients at Meuraxa Regional Hospital, Banda Aceh City. Thus, nutritional counseling using booklet media is a recommendation for dietary compliance and the level of knowledge of type DM patients at Meuraxa Regional Hospital, Banda Aceh City.
A REVIEW OF RAUWOLFIA TETRAPHYLLA L. : PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND MEDICINAL USES Arif Hussain Pandith; Naorem Rojita Devi
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i1.100

Abstract

Human beings have encountered diseases since ancient times, and natural products were the primary source of treatments. Plants provide humans with a variety of basic needs, such as food, medicine, shelter, paper, and flavorings. Rauwolfia tetraphylla L., a genus of over a thousand evergreen trees and shrubs in the Apocynaceae family, is crucial in Indian traditional medicine. It is an important ethnobotanical plant with high therapeutic properties that is widely utilized by South Indian tribes. The plant is rich in secondary metabolites, the most prominent being reserpiline, ajmaline, yohimbine, isoreserpine, lankanescine, alstonine, deserpidine, rauvotetraphyllines, sarpagine, and aricine. The assembled data demonstrated that this plant has essential medicinal properties in snakebites, insecticides, high blood pressure, fever, helminthiasis, wound healing, cough, mental diseases, antioxidants, diabetes, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, anticancer, piles, vomiting, etc. The present review focuses on the updated information on the phytochemistry and medicinal use of Rauwolfia tetraphylla.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MACRONUTRIENT AND MICRONUTRIENT INTAKE ON CED IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS IN MAN 1 ACEH BARAT Putri Rahma Aulia; Enda silvia Putri; Itza Mulyani; Hanif Muchdatul Ayunda
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i1.101

Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) is a condition when a person experiences chronic malnutrition that causes health problems in adolescent girls, with an Upper Arm Circumference (LILA) size of less than 23.5 cm. Based on the results of initial observations made by researchers by observing several high schools, after researchers observed that in MAN 1 West Aceh there were several young women with CED justification. This study aims to determine the relationship between macronutrient and micronutrient intake on the incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in adolescent girls in MAN 1 West Aceh. The research method uses a cross-sectional approach carried out in MAN 1 West Aceh. Proportionnate Stratified Random Sampling sampling technique with a total of 261 people in MAN 1 West Aceh. The instrument used is the Semi Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire. Data analysis using Chi Square Test and Logistic Regression. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between carbohydrate, protein, fat intake and CED in adolescent girls with a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05), there was no significant relationship between iron and CED in adolescent girls with a p-value of 0.083 (p>0.05), there was no significant relationship between calcium and CED in adolescent girls with a p-value of 0.735 (p>0.05), There was no significant association between zinc and CED in adolescent girls with a p-value of 0.374 (p>0.05). Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between macronutrient intake of CEDs in adolescent girls with p-value (<0.05), while micronutrient intake has no significant relationship with CED in adolescent girls with p-value (>0.05). Itis hoped that the school can carry out nutritional status assessment activities for students so that information and education can be provided related to the importance of paying attention to the nutritional status of female students who fall into the category of women of childbearing age (WUS) for health preparation and nutritional status in adulthood. It is better for teenagers to pay attention to a good diet according to their needs.
MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS OF THE FOOD DELIVERY SYSTEM IN MEULABOH CLASS II B PRISON Ananta Yulia Eflina; Suci Eka Putri; M. Irfan Febriansyah; Khairunnas
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i1.102

Abstract

Organizing food in prisons is an institutional administration that starts from setting standards for food ingredients to distributing food. The provision of food in prisons needs to be considered because it can affect the fulfillment of inmates' intake which has an impact on nutritional and health status. The aim of this research is to analyze the management of the food delivery system in the Meulaboh Class II B prison. This research method is descriptive qualitative research. The research was conducted at the Meulaboh Class II B Prison in July – September 2023 by conducting in-depth interviews. Research informants are parties who have authority or have knowledge of something related to the management of the food delivery system in class II B prisons in Meulaboh. The number of informants in this study was 6 people, including, key informants (ik) 2 kitchen coordinators, supporting informants (ip) 2 prisoners, main informants (iu) 2 food handlers. The overall research results of the food delivery system in Meulaboh Class II B Prison do not meet standards. The process of organizing food in prisons is preparing standard food ingredients, planning menus, planning food needs, procuring food ingredients, ordering and purchasing food ingredients, receiving food ingredients, storing food ingredients, preparing food ingredients, processing food ingredients and distributing food. Suggestions for the prison to evaluate the food delivery system so that it can adapt to the established standards.
THE EFFECT OF ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASUREMENT TRAINING ON POSYANDU cadres' KNOWLEDGE IN JOHAN PAHLAWAN DISTRICT Redha Riska Fatwati; Teuku Muliadi; Itza Mulyani; Wardah Iskandar
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i1.103

Abstract

Posyandu nutritional status monitoring activities are carried out by posyandu cadres. Quality anthropometric measurement results are influenced by the knowledge and skills of posyandu cadres. The aim of this research was to see whether there was an influence of anthropometric training on the knowledge of posyandu cadres. This research was carried out in Johan Pahlawan District, West Aceh Regency in November-December 2023. Using quantitative research methods and experimental research design with a Quasi Experimental design. The research sample was posyandu cadres in the Johan Pahlawan Community Health Center working area, with a sampling technique namely Multistage Random Sampling. Data processing uses Paired T-test. The results of this research showed a significant difference in the knowledge of posyandu cadres before and after training (p-value> 0.000), and there was an increase in the average value of knowledge of posyandu cadres, where the average value of knowledge before training was 78.62 and after training was 93.46. In conclusion, there is a significant influence between anthropometric training and the knowledge of poyandu cadres and there is a difference in the average knowledge of cadres before and after training for cadres in Johan Pahlawan District.
DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE HEPATITIS B EARLY DETECTION PROGRAM IN PREGNANT WOMEN IN THE HEALTH OFFICE OF NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE USING THE CIPP MODEL IN 2023 Ungsi Maranatha Padang; Susy Sriwahyuni; Perry Boy Chandra Siahaan; Dian Fera; Siti Maisaroh Fitri Siregar
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i1.105

Abstract

The achievement of pregnant women implementing DDHB in North Sumatra province in 2023 was 37.37%, not yet reaching the target of 95% and North Sumatra is the province with the lowest achievement in Indonesia in 2020-2022. The aim of the research is to provide an overview of the implementation of the DDHB program for pregnant women using CIPP theory. The research uses qualitative methods with a descriptive approach and evaluative design. The informants consisted of a key informant, namely PJ hepatitis, 2 main informants, namely hepatitis staff and a supporting informant, namely the head of the P2PM section. PThere is an aspect of the context of not achieving the target of pregnant women implementing DDHB due to the impact of previous Covid-19, pregnant women doing many visits 1 at health facilities such as clinics which do not report to the health service, and Padang Sidempuan, West Nias and Nias Regencies do not carry out DDHB . In the input aspect, budget shortages cause limitations in carrying out interventions. In the process aspect, there was a delay in reporting by districts/cities due to the inability to use the Sihepi application so it was done manually. In the product aspect, pregnant women implementing DDHB did not reach the target, namely 37.37%, with the 2023 RENSTRA target of 95%, and districts/cities implementing DDHB did not reach the target, namely 93.93%, with the 2023 RENSTRA target of 100%, and the achievement of Hepatitis B reactive pregnant women in 2023 is 0.83, indicating a decrease from the previous year of 1.1%. ImplementationDDHB for pregnant women in North Sumatra Province has not gone well. So that it is necessary to carry out in-depth advocacy, outreach, surveys and interventions with all parties involved such as pregnant women, health workers in health facilities, and district/city health offices, and increase cross-sector collaboration.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN COMPLIANCE WITH THE USE OF APD AND NOISE INTENSITY WITH HEARING COMPLAINTS IN PRODUCTION WORKERS AT PT. BEURATA SUBUR PERSADA Laura Amelia; Susy Sriwahyuni; Kiswanto
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i1.106

Abstract

Hearing loss is one of the health problems that risks reducing worker productivity. Someone who suffers from hearing loss, not only can be seen from several things such as difficulty speaking, but also can be seen from the physiological condition of the worker himself. Hearing loss can be caused by several factors including noise intensity, compliance with the use of personal protective equipment. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of SOP compliance in the use of PPE and noise intensity on hearing complaints in production workers at PT Beurata Subur Persada. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The research location was at PT Beurata Subur Persada. The population in the study were all workers in the production department as many as 96 workers and a sample of 49 workers. Data were analyzed with the chi square statistical test. Results: based on the results of the analysis that has been done, there is a relationship between noise intensity with subjective hearing complaints (pvalue = 0.027) and there is a relationship between SOP compliance with subjective hearing complaints (pvalue = 0.000). It is recommended that companies establish hearing conservation programs and audiometric tests for workers to prevent deafness and complaints of hearing loss due to noise exposure.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ALLIN ESSENTIAL OIL COMPRESSES ON REDUCING BODY TEMPERATURE FOR FEBRILE INFANTS AGED 6-12 MONTHS IN THE POSYANDU BAWAL AREA ENVIRONMENT XIX BELAWAN BAHAGIA IN 2023 Tasya Emaya Sembiring; Tiarnida Nababan; Liber Febriani Zamago; Yusni Fadilla; Peber Sixma Br Tarigan
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i2.108

Abstract

Fever is a condition of increasing body temperature beyond normal limits. Fever can cause damage to the nervous system and cause febrile seizures when the body is above 40°C, so it is very important to take proper and immediate action. Reducing the degree of heat of children who have fever can be physically (nonpharmacological) through evaporation and conduction methods in the application of heat energy. Shallots (Allium cepa ascalonicium variety) is a traditional feverreducing medicine in infants and toddlers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of onion compress (Allin essential oil) on reducing body temperature in the Posyandu Bawal Area of Environment XIX Belawan Bahagia in 2023. This study used an experimental quasy research design with a one-group prepost test design. The population in this study amounted to 30 respondents. The sampling method used is nonprobality sampling with a total sampling type of 30 respondents. The method of collecting research data is using observation sheets for respondents' body temperature. The respondent's body temperature was measured using a thermometer, according to the SOP sheet. Based on the results of statistical analysis tests with paired sample tests, the T Test showed p-value = 0.000 < 0.05 Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted where before giving onion compresses the majority of body temperature was at 37.5 ° C as many as 6 people (20%) and after giving onion compresses the majority of body temperature was at temperature 36.5°C as many as 8 people (24.7%), so it was concluded that there was an effectiveness of onion compresses on reducing body temperature in febrile infants aged 6-12 months Area of Posyandu Bawal Environment XIX Belawan Bahagia.

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