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MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation
Published by PT. RADJA INTERCONTINENTAL PUBLISHING
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29867754     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59733/medalion
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation | ISSN (e): 2986-7754 is a peer-reviewed, open access journal which publishes original research articles and review articles in all areas of nursing and midwifery, research and education. The aim of the journal is to contribute to the growing field of nursing practice and provide a platform for researchers, physicians and healthcare professionals. Topics of interest include: Nursing education Community nursing Specialist nursing topics Policies in nursing and healthcare Ethical issues Healthcare systems Healthcare management Pediatrics nursing
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 192 Documents
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PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF PAPAYA LEAF EXTRACT LAMPOH KEUDEE AREA AND ITS EFFECT ON STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS BACTERIA Karunia Pratama; Aditya Candra; Suriatu Laila
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i2.109

Abstract

Background: The plant known as papaya leaf (Carica papaya L) is a plant that commonly grows in tropical areas and is often used by local residents as an alternative treatment method to prevent bacterial growth because papaya leaves (Carica papaya L) have a number of pharmacological properties , one of which is the ability to kill Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The aim of this research was to find out whether papaya leaf extract (Carica papaya L) could inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria and whether papaya leaf extract (Carica papaya L) had antibacterial activity on Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Method: This study tested the ethanol extract of papaya leaves (Carica papaya L) against Staphhylococcus aureus bacteria using experimental laboratory methods. The collected data was analyzed using nonparametric statistical analysis known as ANOVA. Results: According to the results of phytochemical research, papaya leaves (Carica papaya L) contain alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, steroids and tannins. In papaya leaf extract which was tested against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria, there was an effective inhibitory power of papaya leaf ethanol extract with concentrations of 25%, 50% and 75%, with a concentration of 25% obtained an average inhibition zone of 6.2 mm, a concentration of 50% obtained an inhibition zone. an average of 6.7 mm and a concentration of 75% obtained an average inhibition zone of 7.8 mm. Conclusion: Antibacterial studies of Staphylococcus aureus reveal that papaya leaf extract has a growth inhibitory effect on this bacteria. As the leaf extract concentration increases, a larger zone of inhibition is formed.
WORK POSTURE, WORKING PERIOD & SMOKING HABITS CAUSE LOW BACK PAIN COMPLAINTS IN SHIPYARD WORKERS IN THE WELDING SECTION AT PT. X CITY BATAM IN 2023 Leni Utami; Noviyanti; Tanosida K
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i1.110

Abstract

Musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) complaints that are often felt by almost all populations in the world are low back pain (LBP) complaints. Workers experience several risk factors: work posture, service length, and smoking habits. Squatting, standing, and sitting positions that are not ergonomic can cause the body to tire easily, causing musculoskeletal muscle disorders. This study aims to determine the relationship between work position, working period and smoking habit with low back pain complaints among shipyard workers in the welding section at PT X Batam City in 2023. This research is quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study were 110 welding shipyard workers (welder) with a sample size of 86 people (solving formula). The research instruments used were questionnaires and RULA worksheets. The sampling technique used was Simple Random Sampling. The statistical test used is a program on a computer where two kinds of data analysis will be carried out, namely univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The statistical test results show a significant relationship between work posture and low back pain complaints, namely p-value = 0.000 and Pearson correlation = 0.871. There is a significant relationship between the working period with low back pain complaints, namely value = 0.000 and Pearson correlation = 0.490 & there is a significant relationship between smoking habits with low back pain complaints, namely value = 0.015 & pearson correlation = 0.261. There is a relationship between work posture, work period and smoking habits with low back pain complaints with a p-value <0.05. As for the suggestions in this study, for work postures, work station design can be carried out according to the welded products, while the working period for workers with high working periods can be limited to the number of working hours and to reduce smoking habits, the implementation of no smoking in the work environment area and appreciation for workers who do not smoke and proven good medical check-up results..
DIFFERENCES IN PULSE RATE AND LACTIC ACID LEVELS IN ATHLETES BEFORE AND AFTER LIGHT AND MEDIUM INTENSITY PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES Aditya Candra; Tahara Dilla Santi; Muhammad Yani; Said Aandy Saida; Ika Waraztuty; Andri; Fuadi; Farid Bastian; Zurriyani
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i2.113

Abstract

Strenuous exercise can trigger an increase in pulse rate and lactic acid levels. Stress during exercise can secrete adrenaline so that your heart rate increases, and free radicals including lactic acid. This study aims to determine the effect of light and moderate-intensity aerobic exercise on lactic acid levels and pulse rate during exercise. The research carried out was a quasi-experimental research with a non-random repeat experiment design. Pulse rate and lactic acid levels were assessed before and after the exercise program in 3 groups, namely the light-intensity aerobic exercise (LAIR) treatment group, the moderate-intensity aerobic exercise (LAIS) group, and the control group. The research location is the Harapan Bangsa football stadium in Banda Aceh. The subject is Aceh Diaspora PPLP athlete. The training program was carried out for four weeks. The mean pulse rate and lactic acid levels of the three groups showed differences. A significant decrease in heart rate values ​​after the training test was seen in the group with LAIS (p = 0.000). A significant decrease in lactic acid after the training test was seen in the group with LAIS (p= 0.04). The mean pulse rate of the three groups showed differences. An exercise program carried out with the right intensity, duration, and frequency can reduce increases in heart rate and lactic acid levels. This research shows that moderate-intensity aerobic exercise can reduce pulse rate and lactic acid levels so that it can slow down fatigue during exercise in Acehnese football athletes.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIABETES MELLITUS AND THE SEVERITY OF KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS BASED ON X-RAY IMAGING AT HAJI ADAM MALIK GENERAL HOSPITAL MEDAN Muhammad Akbar Batubara; Evo Elidar Harahap; Muhammad Aron Pase
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i2.115

Abstract

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease resulting from the destruction of joint cartilage to the formation of subchondral bone and osteophytes that cause pain in the joints. According to WHO, the prevalence of OA in Southeast Asia in 2004 reached 27.4 million people. One of the metabolic disorders that is thought to be a risk factor for OA progressivity is Diabetes Mellitus (DM). Indonesia has the fourth largest number of DM patients with a prevalence of 8.6% of the total population. Current evaluation of OA is based on clinical and radiographic examinations such as X-ray, MRI, CT etc. The Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) system is a validated method to classify the severity of OA into 5 levels. Objective: To determine the relationship between DM and the severity of genu OA based on X-ray photographs at Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan. Methods: This study used a cross sectional design. The data obtained will then be processed and analyzed with the Chi-Square test, Fisher Exact test, or Kruskal-Wallis test using a data processing program. Results: It was found that DM patients with right genu OA location amounted to 29 people (39.7%), left amounted to 13 people (17.8%), and both amounted to 31 people (42.5%). DM patients with grade 1 severity amounted to 6 people (8.2%), grade 2 amounted to 18 people (24.7%), grade 3 amounted to 25 people (34.2%), and grade 4 amounted to 24 people (32.9%). The results of the Chi-Square test found that there was a significant relationship between DM and the severity of genu OA (p<0.001). Based on Kruskal-Wallis test, there was no significant relationship between DM comorbidity and genu OA severity (p=0.636) and there was no significant relationship between OA severity and HbA1c (p=0.408). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between DM and the severity of genu OA based on X-ray photos at Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan.
ENHANCING QUALITY OF LIFE FOR INDIVIDUALS WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES: STRATEGIES AND INTERVENTIONS Manish Kumar Meena
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i2.116

Abstract

This paper explores the strategies and interventions aimed at enhancing the quality of life for individuals with intellectual disabilities (ID). Intellectual disabilities affect cognitive functioning and adaptive behaviors, leading to challenges in everyday life activities. Improving the quality of life for these individuals necessitates a holistic approach encompassing healthcare, education, social inclusion, and supportive environments. This research delves into various methodologies and their efficacy, examining case studies and current practices to provide a comprehensive overview of effective interventions.
EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES FOR PEOPLE WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES: A GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE Naresh Kumar Jaiswal
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i2.117

Abstract

This paper explores the employment landscape for people with intellectual disabilities (ID), providing a comprehensive global perspective on both the opportunities and challenges they face. Employment is a critical aspect of social inclusion and economic independence, yet individuals with ID often encounter significant barriers. This study reviews these barriers, such as societal attitudes, limited access to education and vocational training, and insufficient workplace accommodations. It also examines the effectiveness of international and national policies aimed at promoting inclusive employment. Through a mixed-methods approach, the paper identifies successful employment models and programs from various regions, including supported employment and corporate social responsibility initiatives. By highlighting best practices and offering recommendations, this paper aims to inform policymakers, employers, and advocates on how to enhance employment outcomes for people with ID, ultimately fostering more inclusive and diverse workplaces and societies.
"UNLOCKING THE HIDDEN POTENTIAL OF BACILLUS TOYONENSIS: A JOURNEY INTO VERSATILITY" Arif Hussain Pandith; Vicky Kumar
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i2.119

Abstract

Bacillus toyonensis, a gram-positive, aerobicspore-producing bacterium included in the Bacillus cereus group, exhibits versatile applications across microbiology, medicine, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and industry. The multifaceted roles and applications of this bacterium across different scientific domains are explored in detail. Furthermore, we underscore the necessity for ongoing research and thorough evaluation to comprehensively grasp and leverage the capabilities of Bacillus toyonensis in its diverse applications. The review offers an inclusive and enlightening portrayal of B. toyonensis, elucidating its positive applications and potential drawbacks, and promoting a well-rounded perspective for future exploration and utilization in various scientific and industrial settings.
THE INFLUENCE OF EMPLOYMENT SOCIAL SECURITY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AT BPJS EMPLOYMENT MEULABOH BRANCH, WEST ACEH DISTRICT Nurjadidah; Fakhrurradhi Luthfi; Rismawati; Marniati; Teungku Nih Farisni
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i2.120

Abstract

The Meulaboh Branch Employment Social Security Organizing Agency is a public program that provides protection to workers to overcome certain socio-economic risks and is implemented using a social insurance mechanism. The problem that often occurs with this company is that the existing social security program has not been able to provide welfare to customers when their claims are received. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of the relationship between the employment social security program and customer satisfaction at BPJS Employment Meulaboh Branch. The method used in this research is univariate analysis which aims to obtain frequency distribution data for each variable, then the data is presented in the form of a frequency distribution table. Meanwhile, this analysis method is used to determine the hypothesis by determining the relationship between the independent variable (independent variable) and the dependent variable (dependent variable) using the Chi-square (X2) SPSS version 26 statistical test with a confidence level/CI of 95% and α = 0.05. Based on the research results, it shows that there is a relationship between the work accident insurance program and BPJS Employment customer satisfaction (Pvalue = 0.001 < α = 0.05, RP = 2.103). There is a relationship between the death insurance program and BPJS Employment customer satisfaction (Pvalue = 0.004 < α = 0.05, RP = 1.981). There is a relationship between the old age insurance program and BPJS Employment customer satisfaction (Pvalue = 0.033 < α = 0.05, RP = 1.646). There is a relationship between the pension guarantee program and BPJS Employment customer satisfaction (Pvalue = 0.000 < α = 0.05, RP = 3.951).
ADAPTATIONS OF DESERT PLANTS TO EXTREME ENVIRONMENTS Mohammad shah Aadil Mir; Hina Ashraf Bhat
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): December
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v4i4.121

Abstract

Desert plants are renowned for their ability to thrive in extreme environments characterized by limited water availability, high temperatures, and intense solar radiation. This paper explores the diverse adaptations that enable these plants to survive in such challenging conditions. Physiological adaptations, including water-use efficiency through CAM and C4 photosynthesis, along with morphological features such as reduced leaves and specialized root systems, play crucial roles in water conservation and heat tolerance. Behavioral adaptations, such as rapid germination and seed production following rainfall, further enhance their resilience. Understanding these adaptations not only illuminates the remarkable strategies of desert flora but also holds implications for ecological conservation and sustainable agriculture in arid regions.
THE STUDY EXAMINES THE CORRELATION BETWEEN PATIENT CONDUCT AND THE PREVALENCE OF TYPE I AND TYPE II HYPERTENSION AT SUBULUSSALAM CITY HOSPITAL 2023 Leni Rahayu; Susy Sriwahyuni; Safrizal; Perry Boy Chandra Siahaan; Fikri Faidul Jihad
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i3.123

Abstract

diseases. In the context of research on hypertension, it can be interpreted that this condition occurs when blood pressure indicates more than 140/90 mmHg and 180/120 mmHg. cases of hypertension in 2023 were 555 patients. This data is also supported by the initial survey of research, where patients often do poor activities due to a lack of knowledge. Research Objectives: to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and actions of hypertensive patients at Subulussalam City Hospital. The type of research used is quantitative research with an observational analytic method and a cross-sectional study design conducted on December 29, 2023, at Subulussalam City Hospital with a sample size of 233 respondents calculated using the Slovin formula. Sample withdrawal was done using the accidental sampling technique. Data collection was done through interviews using a questionnaire. The results of this study indicate a significant relationship between knowledge and (p value = 0.001 PR = 2.279), attitude (p value = 0.000 PR = 3.737), and action (p value = 0.001 PR = 2.279). It is necessary to continue health promotion programs in the prevention of hypertension using both counseling and empowerment methods so as to achieve the goal of changing behavior, especially community action in the prevention of hypertension. Patients can change their diet and do physical activities such as regular exercise, not smoking, and screening blood pressure checks.

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