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Nurul Komariah
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INDONESIA
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Science
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28293673     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36086/maternalandchild.v1i2.101
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health Other
Journal of Maternal an Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Midwifery Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Health of Adolescence, Maternal and Child Health Education, Complementary in Midwifery. This journal encompasses original research articles and review articles, including: - Midwifery Care; - Reproductive Health - Family Planning - Health of Adolescence - Maternal and Child Health Education - Complementary in Midwifery
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 99 Documents
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Risk Factors Of Anemia In Pregnant Women Oktarinda Napitupulu; Yulianto Yulianto; Suprida Suprida
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v3i1.1681

Abstract

Anemia in pregnant women is categorized as a global health problem with a prevalence reaching 36.5%. In Indonesia, the incidence of anemia in pregnant women reaches 48.9%. The highest prevalence of pregnant women with anemia at the Puskesmas level in Palembang City was at the Merdeka Health Center, which was 12.47%. Research Objectives: To determine the relationship between maternal age, gestational age, parity, KEK status, gestational age, and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. Research Method: Observational study with case-control research design. This research was conducted at the Merdeka Palembang Health Center from April 1 2023 to May 25, 2023. The sample in this study totaled 104 respondents consisting of 52 case respondents and 52 control respondents using register book data. The results of the study: there is a relationship between gestational age (p-value = 0.013 OR value = 3.195), KEK status (p-value = 0.013 OR value = 3.701), pregnancy interval (p-value = 0.044 OR value = 4.382) and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women and there is no relationship between maternal age (p-value = 1,000 OR = 1,000) and parity (p-value = 0.759 OR = 1.462) with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. Gestational age, KEK status, and gestational spacing have a greater possibility of anemia when compared to maternal age and parity.
The Effect Of Stress On The Level Of Dysmenorrhea In Young Women Asri Noviyanti; Jasmi Jasmi
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v3i1.1682

Abstract

Menstruation is one of the characteristics that indicate that a woman is entering puberty. During menstruation there is discomfort in a woman's physique, namely dysmenorrhea. This study uses a correlation analytic research design with a cross sectional approach. The sample of this study were young women who had experienced menstruation. The inclusion criteria were that young women had experienced menstruation for at least 1 year. This study used a purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 92 respondents. The research instrument used was the DASS questionnaire sheet to assess the stress scale and the numeric rating scale (NRS) to measure the level of adolescent dysmenorrhea. Data analysis consisted of univariate and bivariate analysis. In the bivariate analysis, the relationship between the two variables was sought by using the Spearman test. The results showed that most of the respondents experienced normal stress levels, namely 68 respondents (73.9%), most of the respondents experienced mild pain, namely as many as 38 respondents (41.3) and there was a significant relationship between stress and dysmenorrhea with p = 0.000 ( r=0.345). At times of stress the body will produce the production of the hormones estrogen, progesterone, adrenaline and also prostaglandins increase, increased secretion of f2 alpha prostaglandins causes an increase in the frequency of uterine contractions, causing vasospasm and ischemia in the uterine arteries. The ischemic response that occurs in this condition causes pain in the lumbar region, weakness, edema, diaphoresis, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headaches, decreased concentration, emotional lability and other symptoms
The Effect of Slow Deep Breathing Technique on Mother's Anxiety During IUD Contraceptive Khairul Aslamiah; Sri Martini; Nesi Novita
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v3i1.1683

Abstract

The IUD is one of the choices of methods or methods of contraception that are used in the long term to regulate distance and delay pregnancy. One of the obstacles in installing an IUD is the level of anxiety felt by the mother. As an effort to reduce anxiety by using slow deep breathing techniques. To determine the effect of the slow deep breathing technique on maternal anxiety during the installation of IUD contraception at PUSRI Palembang Hospital in 2023. This type of research was a quasi-experimental study with a one group pre-test and post-test approach. The sample in this study were mothers who would install IUD contraception as many as 31 respondents. Data analysis using Paired T Test. The average anxiety score before the intervention was 18.84, while the average anxiety score after the intervention was 9.74. There was a decrease in the anxiety level score before and after the intervention was 9.1 with the results of the P value statistical test 0.000. So that there is an effect of the slow deep breathing technique on the anxiety of IUD family planning acceptors. There is a significant difference between pre and post anxiety scores, which means that the slow deep breathing technique can reduce maternal anxiety when installing IUD contraception.
Factors associated with the incidence of Hyperbilirubinemia in Neonates Nurafni Nurafni; Jawiah Jawiah; Rohaya Rohaya
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v3i1.1698

Abstract

Abstract Background: Hyperbilirubinemia defined as total serum bilirubin level≥5mg/ dL (86μmol/L). Hyperbilirubinemia is circumstances frequent transients _ found Good on baby Enough months (50-70%) as well baby premature (80-90%). Purpose: for know factors Which relate with incident hyperbilirubinemia on neonate in RSUP Dr. Rivai Abdullah Palembang year 2022. Method: research This is study descriptive approach quantitative , design cross sectional research . Population study Whole Treated neonates _ with hyperbilirubinemia in space neonates of RSUP Dr. Rivai Abdullah Palembang in 2022 totaling 102 respondents . Sample in study This done with technique non-random sampling in a manner total sampling as many as 102 respondents , Instrument research used _ record medical And checklist sheet . Analysis used _ is analysis univariate And bivariate . Test statistics used istest Chi Square . Results: chi square test obtained There is relationshiptype sex(p value = 0.03 <0.05), OR = 2.641, there is relationship age pregnancy (p-value = 0.007 <0.05), OR = 3.850, there is relationship breastfeeding (p value = 0.009 <0.05), OR = 0.038, There is no relationship infection (p value = 0.164 >0.05), OR = 2.421, There is no relationship hypoglycemia (p value = 0.633 >0.05), OR = 1.535 with incident hyperbilirubinemia Conclusion: There is relationship significant between type gender, age pregnancy and breastfeeding with incident hyperbilirubinemia, meanwhile infection And hypoglycemia There is no relationship significant with incident hyperbilirubinemia.
Application Of Kegel Gymnastics And Audio Hypnobirthing In Midwife Care During Pregnancy To Reduce Urine Incontinence And Anxiety Okta Emilia; Nurul Komariah
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v3i1.1700

Abstract

Physiological changes during pregnancy such as increased abdominal pressure and progesterone levels can make women more susceptible to urinary incontinence. As a result, more than half of women suffer from urinary incontinence during pregnancy and peaks in the third trimester. Urinary incontinence during pregnancy is a strong predictor of urinary incontinence postpartum and later in life. To prevent urinary incontinence during pregnancy, it is recommended to do pelvic floor muscle exercises (kegel exercises). In addition, the physical changes of pregnant women can also interfere with their physical and mental health so that their emotions are unstable. One of the ways that pregnant women can reduce their anxiety level is the relaxation method or self-hypnosis. Relaxation is a method that is considered quite effective for reducing muscle tension and anxiety. One of them is through audio hypnobirthing. This research was conducted to get a clearer picture of the application of the Kegel exercise method and self-hypnosis through audio hypnobirthing as an effort to reduce urinary incontinence and the resulting anxiety. This case study uses a descriptive observational method with a Continuity Of Care approach during pregnancy at Ny. N at PMB Zuniawati on 07 October 2022 to 22 October 2022. Mrs. N, who previously complained of anxiety about her pregnancy and fetus due to urinary incontinence, after being given midwifery care that was integrated with kegel exercises and self-hypnosis through audio hypnobirthing, was finally able to reduce her anxiety and expedite the delivery process
Effectiveness of self-hypnosis In Overcoming Sleep Disorders In Menopauseal Women Lelita Marizi; Okta Emilia; Anggun Permatasari; Sari Wahyuni; Nurayuda Nurayuda
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v3i1.1701

Abstract

Menopause is the natural end of the menstrual cycle, a woman is said to have reached menopause when she has not had menstruation again for at least 12 months. In Indonesia, data from the Central Bureau of Statistics shows that 15.2 million women out of 118 million women experience menopause, so with the high prevalence of menopausal women, symptoms that can make a woman's quality of life worse should be addressed with various efforts.Sleep disorders commonly experienced by menopausal women can reduce the quality of life f or women when they enter menopause. Methods This study used a quantitative research type using the Quasi Experiment method with two pretest- posttest control groups, this study analyzed the effectiveness of self - hypnosis in the experimental group whose samples were observed before and after being given treatment. Results Based on the results of the Wilcoxon statistical test, there is a significant effect of audio self - hypnosis on the level of sleep disturbance in menopausal women obtained a P-value of 0.0000 < 0.05. There is a significant effect of self - hypnosis on the level of sleep disturbances in menopause. Conclusion Based on the analysis of the discussion, it can be concluded that Self - hypnosis is effective for dealing with sleep disturbanc es during menopause.
The Effectiveness Of Audiovisual About Danger Signs Of Pregnancy With Pregnant Women's Knowledge Sindi, Dwi Puspita; Mediarti, Devi; Hindun, Siti
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v2i1.1179

Abstract

Background : One of the factors causing the high maternal mortality rate (MMR) is the lack of knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy. Recognizing the danger signs of pregnancy has an important role to prevent or reduce the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). It is very important to know so that the danger signs can be prevented, because if the danger signs are known early, the treatment will be faster. Providing audiovisuals in the form of videos about the danger signs of pregnancy to pregnant women is one way to increase knowledge, so that pregnant women can quickly make decisions when they encounter danger signs of pregnancy. Objective : This study aims to determine the effectiveness of audiovisual about pregnancy danger signs on the knowledge of pregnant women at PMB Choirul Mala, Palembang City in 2021. Method : This research used pre-experimental one group pretest- posttest design. Sample were taken from the population that met the inclusion criteria, with 30 people with total sampling. Result : The results of the study using the test test obtained a significance value of 0.000 (ρ <0.05), meaning that there was a significant difference between increasing knowledge of pregnant women before and after being given audiovisuals. Conclusion : There is audiovisual effectiveness about the danger signs of pregnancy on increasing knowledge of pregnant women at PMB Choirul Mala in 2021. Suggestion : The result of the study can be used as asource of information to reduce the danger signs of pregnancy in pregnant women and be applied in maternity midwifery services. Keywords : Audio visual, pregnancy danger signs, knowledge, pregnancy.
The Effect Of Ginger Drinking and Acupressure Therapi On Morning Sickness In Pregnant Mother Trimester I Mahira, Vina Kartika; Yulianto, Yulianto; Suprida, Suprida; Aprilina, Aprilina
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v2i1.1253

Abstract

Background: The incidence of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy Based on datafrom the World Health Organization, it was reported that at least 14% of all pregnant women experience nausea and vomiting. The impact of nausea and voiting if not handled properly will cause severe (intractable) and persistent nausea nd vomiting that occurs in early pregnancy resulting in dehydration, electrolyte disturbances or nutrient deficiencies known as hyperemesis gravidarum. Non-pharmacological actions commonly suggested by health workers such as encouraging pregnant women to consume ginger in the form of tea, ginger, relaxation techniques, positive affirmations, and aromatherapy. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of giving ginger drink and acupressure therapy on the frequency of morning sickness in first trimester pregnant women. Methods: This study uses a Quasy Experiment research method with One Group Pretest And Posttest Design. Sampling using purposive sampling. Samples were taken from all first trimester pregnant women who experienced Morning Sickness and met the inclusion criteria of 41 respondents. Results: The results of this study used the t statistical test and obtained a significant p-value = 0.000 (p 0.05) meaning that there was a significant difference between ginger drink and acupressure therapy on morning sickness before and after the intervention. Conclusion: There is an effect of giving ginger drink and acupressure therapy on the frequency of morning sickness in first trimester pregnant women
Knowledge And Attitude Of Integrated Citizens At Ar-Rahman Foundation Towards The Behavior Of Preventing Sexually Transmited Infections Yulina, Venny Vildayanti; Jawiah, Jawiah; Pastuty, Rosy
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v2i1.1271

Abstract

Background: the 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey noted that 8% of boys and 2% of girls had sexual intercourse. Risky sexual behavior is something that should receive attention, not only because of the long-term impact on reproductive health but most importantly, because of the increase in sexually transmitted infections and the HIV epidemic. Understanding and increasing knowledge about the prevention of sexually transmitted infections is needed to reduce the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections. Objective: to assess the knowledge and attitudes of inmates at the Ar-Rahman drug rehabilitation center towards the behavior of preventing sexually transmitted infections. Methods: this type of research is quantitative analysis with a cross-sectional design. Collecting data by filling out questionnaires to 30 research samples. Bivariate data analysis using the chi-square test (CI=95%). Results: data analysis showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and STI prevention behavior with p=value. 0,003 and there was a relationship between attitude and STI prevention behavior with a p-value=0,033. Conclusion: the level of prevention of STIs will increase if knowledge and attitudes about STIs are good.
The Impact Of Delivery Complications On Public Time At Basic Emergency Neonatal Obstetric Services Klaten District In 2019 Rosalinna, Rosalinna
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v2i1.1286

Abstract

Abstract Labor and postpartum complications often occur during and after delivery. Generally, severe complications will cause maternal death, but moderate or mild complications can cause maternal and postpartum morbidity. However, little research is available on the impact of postpartum and postpartum complications on women's lives. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with an analytic observational type of research with a prospective cohort approach. The sample in this study were mothers who gave birth vaginally at the Basic Emergency Neonatal Obstetric Services Public Health Center, Klaten Regency, both normal and complicated childbirth who had met the inclusion and exclusion criteria with a total of 57 respondents. .Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with chi square test. The results of this study are that there is an impact of labor complications during the puerperium which is described as: there is a relationship between childbirth complications and prelactal feeding p value = 0.006, there is a relationship between labor complications and postpartum blues, p value = 0.01, and there is a relationship between labor complications and postpartum depression. partum, p value = 0.001. It is recommended for midwives to pay more attention to the postpartum period for mothers who experience childbirth complications

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