Journal of Maternal and Child Health Science
Journal of Maternal an Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Midwifery Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Health of Adolescence, Maternal and Child Health Education, Complementary in Midwifery. This journal encompasses original research articles and review articles, including: - Midwifery Care; - Reproductive Health - Family Planning - Health of Adolescence - Maternal and Child Health Education - Complementary in Midwifery
Articles
99 Documents
<![CDATA[The Relationship of usingBirth Ball with The Intensity of Pain ]]>
<![CDATA[Jasmi Jasmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ani Laila]]>;
<![CDATA[Emi Irmawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang ]]>
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DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v1i1.575
<![CDATA[AbstractBackground: The process of childbirth is identical to pain that can cause birthing mothers to feel anxious. When the mother in labor feels anxious, the body will spontaneously release catecholamine hormones, namely epinephrine and norepinephrine. This hormone can cause complications for both mother and fetus. One of the non-pharmacological methods that can be used to treat labor pain is the use of a birth ball. Purpose: of this study was to determine the relationship between the use of birth balls and the intensity of maternal pain at the Pratama Bhakti Clinic, Pekanbaru City. This type of research is an experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design. The population of this study were all mothers who gave birth normally at the Pratama Bhakti Clinic, Pekanbaru City for the period March-April 2017, totaling 31 people. The sample of this study amounted to 20 people who were taken by purposive sampling technique. Processing and analysis of data is carried out in a computerized manner. Results: of statistical tests using Mann-Whitney showed that there was a significant difference in pain intensity between the groups of mothers who gave birth using a birth ball and who did not use a birth ball (p = 0.000). Conclusion: In an effort to reduce labor pain, it is recommended that the Pratama Bhakti Clinic apply the use of birth balls as an alternative to reduce labor pain.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Lavender Essential Oil On Post-Caesarean Section at Sekayu District General Hospital in 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Novita Anjelia]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang ]]>
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DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v1i1.953
<![CDATA[Caesarean section labor causes discomfort in the area of the surgery scar. One of the condition that cause patient discomfort is pain. Pain management can be done with a combination of pharmacology and nonpharmacology farmakologi. One of the non-pharmacological therapy that are good in reducing post cesarean section pain is to use lavender essential oil. This study was conducted to determine the effect of lavender essential oil on post caesarean section pain in The Sekayu District General Hospital in 2020. This study used Pre-exeperimental designwih one group pretest postest approach, the sampling technique used purposive sampling, with a sample of 30 respondents. Before being given Lavender Essential Oil, here were 29 respondents (96,7%) who experienced moderate pain dan 1 respondent who experienced mild pain (3,3%) then after being given Lavender Essential Oil there was a reduction in the level of pain with 29 respondents at mild pain levels (96,7%) and 1 respondent at moderate pain levels (3,3%). Mc Nemar test result showed ρ value = 0,000 (ρ value < (0,05)), wich means that there is an effect of Lavender Essential Oil on post caesarean section at Sekayu District General Hospital in 2020. To overcome post caesareansection midwives are expected to provide easy and safe mehods, one of them by using Lavender Essential Oil]]>
<![CDATA[The Effectiveness of Glucose and Honey Solution on the Duration of Second Stage of Labor in Primigravida ]]>
<![CDATA[Nabilah Vista]]>;
<![CDATA[Podojoyo Podojoyo]]>;
<![CDATA[Eprila Eprila]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Science (JMCHS) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang ]]>
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DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v1i2.958
<![CDATA[Background: According to WHO (2018) 8% of maternal deaths are caused by prolonged labor. The long duration of the second stage of labor is one of the factors that cause prolonged labor. For this reason, oral intake is recommended to meet the needs of the mother during labor. Giving glucose and honey as an oral alternative during labor was chosen because the time needed to become energy is relatively fast so that it can be given to mothers during labor and can provide oral intake for mothers in labor to accelerate the second stage and prevent prolonged labor. Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of giving glucose and honey solution on the duration of the second stage of labor in Midwife’s Independent Practice Methods: This research is a quantitative research using a quasi-experimental design research method. 30 respondents based on inclusion criteria were divided into two groups and intervened with a solution of glucose and honey. The duration of the second stage of labor was observed for each respondent and analyzed through the unpaired T-Test. Results: The results of the unpaired T statistic test obtained a p-value of 0.021 (p-value <0.05). There were differences in the duration of the second stage of labor in respondents who were given honey and glucose solution. The average duration of the second stage of labor in the treatment group that was given honey was 5.14 minutes shorter than the group given the glucose solution. Conclusion: There is a difference in the duration of the second stage of primigravida labor in pregnant women who are given honey and glucose solution. Giving honey is more effective in accelerating the duration of the second stage of labor in primigravida at PMB Palembang in 2021]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Yoga Exercises on Sleep Quality for The Elderly ]]>
<![CDATA[Mala Rispa]]>;
<![CDATA[Ira Kusuawaty]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Hindun]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang ]]>
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DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v1i1.963
<![CDATA[Background: : Sleep disturbances are common in the elderly. As a person ages, the less sleep duration is needed, this is due to a decrease in the function of cells and organs in the body. Yoga practice is one of the non-pharmacological therapeutic methods that can be applied in overcoming poor sleep quality in the elderly Purpose: To determine the effect of Yoga Practice on Sleep Quality for the Elderly at the Panti Social Tresna Werdha Teratai , Palembang City in 2021 Methods: This study is a quantitative study using the Pre Experiement Design research method and the One Group pretest-posttest design model. Sampling Techniques Using Total Sampling included in the inclusion criteria that have been determined by the researchers, as many as 31 respondents. Data were analyzed using Mc.Nemar statistical test. Results: Through bivariate analysis using Mc.Nemar's test on the sleep quality of respondents before and after yoga practice was given to show that the significance value of p was 0.000 (p ≤ 0.05), which means that there is a difference between the sleep quality of respondents before and after the intervention. Conclusion: There is an effect of yoga practice on the sleep quality of the elderly. To overcome poor sleep quality in the elderly, it is expected that the elderly and nursing home administrators apply yoga as a non-pharmacological method in overcoming sleep disorders or poor sleep quality.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of Vitamin C in the Prevention of Premature Rupture of Membranes ]]>
<![CDATA[Tiara Cornela Azqinar]]>;
<![CDATA[Agung Ikhssani]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Science (JMCHS) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang ]]>
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DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v1i2.966
<![CDATA[Premature rupture of membranes [PROM] is an early event in approximately one third of preterm births resulting in significant infant mortality and morbidity. The exact mechanism by which the fetal membranes weaken and rupture in term and preterm pregnancy is unknown. However, it has been hypothesized that the fetal membranes weaken and eventually rupture as a result of collagen remodeling and apoptosis. Some studies have speculated that vitamin C supplementation during pregnancy will be useful in the prevention of PROM but some studies have also shown that vitamin C supplementation does not affect normal fetal membrane remodeling processes leading to weakening and rupture of the fetal membranes. This literature review discusses the role of Vitamin C in the prevention of PROM, where the role of vitamin C can induce collagen degradation and apoptosis. The assumption that vitamin C supplementation may be a prophylactic regimen for premature PROM should be investigated further. Caution should be exercised in using vitamin C supplements to prevent PROM in pregnant women. This literature review discusses the role of vitamin C in preventing premature rupture of membranes.]]>
<![CDATA[The effect of massage for babies aged 3-6 months with lavender essential oil and lavender aromatherapy on the duration of infant sleep in the midwife's independent practice ]]>
<![CDATA[Nabila Raniah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ira Kusumawaty]]>;
<![CDATA[Desy Setiawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Science (JMCHS) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang ]]>
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DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v1i2.967
<![CDATA[Backgorund: One of the factors that greatly affect the growth and development of babies is rest and sleep. Good sleep is very important for baby's growth and development, one of the factors that can increase baby's sleep duration is by doing baby massage with lavender essential oil and lavender aromatherapy. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of baby massage with lavender essential oil and lavender aromatherapy on the duration of baby sleep in the midwife's independent practice. Methods: This research is a quantitative research using a quasiexperimental design research method and a pretest-posttest model with control group design. The research sample was baby who met the inclusion criteria totaling 32 people. Data were analyzed using Paired Sample t. Test statistical test. Results: Through bivariate analysis using paired sample t.testt on the respondents' sleep duration before and after baby massage with lavender essential oil and lavender aromatherapy to show that the significance value of is 0.009 (p≤ 0.05. Conclusion: There is an effect of massage with lavender essential oil on the duration of baby sleep. For further researchers, it is hoped that they can add more variables in research related to the duration of baby sleep.]]>
<![CDATA[Effectiveness Spinach Crispy Snack Consume to Increase the Hemoglobin Level in Diabetic Patient ]]>
<![CDATA[Abdul kadir]]>;
<![CDATA[Nesi Novita]]>;
<![CDATA[Saprianto Saprianto]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Science (JMCHS) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang ]]>
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DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v1i2.968
<![CDATA[Anemia or lack of blood is characterized by normal hemoglobin (Hb) levels, occurs in certain population groups including young women, pregnant and lactating women, and people with chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus (DM) and others. Various kinds of food ingredients both from plants and animals that are useful for controlling hemoglobin levels, especially plants or animals that contain ferrous (Fe) can bind Hb in the blood. Among the plants that contain Fe are spinach vegetables with a composition of 9.2 mg/100gram. To determine the effect of spinach chips as a snack that is useful for increasing Hb levels, it is necessary to conduct research to believe in this hypothesis. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of spinach chips on Hb levels in Diabetes Mellitus Patients at the Kadir Medika Clinic in 2020. The method used in this study was an experiment with a sample of 62 people consisting of a control group and an intervention group that had met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of this study indicate that spinach chips can increase Hb levels in patients with diabetes mellitus after being consumed for 10 consecutive days. However, in carrying out this diet there is still non-adherence to the patient following the research procedure so they were excluded from this study. The place of this research was at the Kadir Medika Clinic which was held from September 2020 to November 2020 Conclusion of this study was that spinach chips were consumed in a certain amount and within a certain period of time. Certain substances can increase hemoglobin levels.]]>
<![CDATA[The Baby Sleep Quality Using of White Noise in Hypno Sleeping Process ]]>
<![CDATA[Meilicha Anggraini Pratiwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ira Kusuawaty]]>;
<![CDATA[Desy Setiawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang ]]>
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DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v1i1.972
<![CDATA[Background: Sleep is an important activity for humans. Especially babies, because one of the factors that affect the growth and development of babies is sleep. Methods to overcome poor sleep quality that are fast and effective are still lacking for infants under 6 months of age. There is one effective method is to use white noise in the hypno sleeping process in infants aged 0-6 months. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using white noise in the hypno sleeping process in infants aged 0-6 months. Methods: This research belongs to the type of quantitative research with a Pre Experiment research design in the form of One Group Pretest Posttest Design. Sampling using purposive sampling method and added a correction of 10%. The sample of this study were infants aged 0-6 months in PMB Rabiah Palembang City who had poor sleep quality and who met the inclusion criteria were 33 infants. Results: The results of the study using Mc Nemar statistical test and obtained a significant value value = 0.000 (ρ value <0.05) meaning that the use of white noise is effective in the hypno sleeping process in infants aged 0-6 months. Conclusion: The use of white white noise is effective in the hypno sleeping process in infants aged 0-6 months.]]>
<![CDATA[Rose Aromatherapy Against Labor Pain Time I ]]>
<![CDATA[Annisa Muthmainna Lestari]]>;
<![CDATA[Rohaya Rohaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Nesi Novita]]>;
<![CDATA[Murdiningsih Murdiningsih]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Science (JMCHS) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang ]]>
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DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v1i2.973
<![CDATA[Background: Labor pain is a physiological process caused by uterine contractions that cause cervical dilation and thinning and uterine ischemia due to myometrial artery contraction. Physiological events during delivery can sometimes cause trauma to the mother because the pain she experiences and anxiety during delivery can have an impact on the mother and the fetus if not treated immediately. One of the non-pharmacological ways to reduce labor pain is rose aromatherapy. Aromatherapy is a therapeutic therapy that involves the use of fragrances derived from essential oils. The linalol content in roses can stimulate the secretion of the hormone enkefalin which can stabilize the nervous system so that it can have a calming effect on anyone who breathes it.Methods: This study was to determine the effect of rose aromatherapy on labor pain stage I. This study is a quantitative study using the One Group Pre-Test-Posttest design using experimental methods. The sample in this study were mothers who had stage I labor pain with a sample size of 15 respondents. This sample was taken using the total sampling method and the measuring instrument used was the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS).Results: The results showed that 12 respondents (80%) experienced severe pain before being given rose aromatherapy, while 11 respondents (73.3%) experienced moderate pain after being given rose aromatherapy. The statistical test used in this study was the Wilcoxon test and obtained a significant value of p value = 0.001 (p> 0.05), meaning that there was a significant difference in the first stage labor pain before and after being given rose aromatherapy. Conclusion: There is an effect of rose aromatherapy on first stage labor pain at Sekayu Regional Hospital in 2020.]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of Diaphragm Breathing Exercise on Reducing Anxiety Level of Pregnant Women ]]>
<![CDATA[Rosyati Pastuty]]>;
<![CDATA[eliza dora]]>;
<![CDATA[siti hindun]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Science (JMCHS) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang ]]>
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DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v1i2.990
<![CDATA[Background: Anxiety is one of the emotional disorders in pregnant women that commonly occurs in the third trimester. As many as 28.7% of anxiety occurred in pregnant women before the delivery process. Anxiety increased 1.7 times delivery with Sectio Caesarea. One of the non-pharmacological treatments that can overcome the anxiety of pregnant women is diaphragmatic breathing exercises. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of diaphragmatic breathing exercises on the anxiety of third trimester pregnant women in Palembang City. Methods: the type of research used is pre-experimental with one group pre-test post-test design. The research sample was 38 respondents in the third trimester of pregnancy. The statistical test used to be the Wilcoxon test with a 95% confidence level. Results: The analysis showed that the anxiety level of pregnant women in the third trimester decreased after doing the Diaphragm Breathing Exercise. The results of the Wilcoxon statistical test showed that there was an effect of the intervention of Diaphragm Breathing Exercise on the anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester (p-value 0.001 0.05). Conclusion: Diaphragm Breathing Exercises can reduce the anxiety level of pregnant women in the third trimester.]]>
