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Journal of Maternal and Child Health Science
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28293673     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36086/maternalandchild.v1i2.101
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health Other
Journal of Maternal an Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Midwifery Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Health of Adolescence, Maternal and Child Health Education, Complementary in Midwifery. This journal encompasses original research articles and review articles, including: - Midwifery Care; - Reproductive Health - Family Planning - Health of Adolescence - Maternal and Child Health Education - Complementary in Midwifery
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 99 Documents
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The Relationship Of Knowledge Of Public Mothers About Brestfeeding Techniques With The Event Of Blocked Nipples Ingka Kristina Pangaribuan; Diana Sandra Dewi; Fatimah Nasution; Yesica Geovany Sianipar; Lisa Sibarani
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (329.53 KB) | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v2i2.1412

Abstract

Background: The puerperium (puerperium) is the period that begins after the placenta comes out and ends when the uterine organs return to their original state (before pregnancy) which lasts for about 6 weeks (Sulistyawati, 2017). Six weeks during the puerperium, a woman's body will experience changes, namely adaptation from the period of pregnancy and childbirth, until it gradually returns to its pre-pregnancy state (Bahiyatun, 2016). During the postpartum period, there is an activity that can bring its own happiness to the mother, namely breastfeeding where the mother feels that she has become a mother so that she can breastfeed her baby with her own breast milk which creates a sense of happiness for the mother herself.Methods: The design of this study used an analytical research design with a cross sectional approach in PMB Nurul Husna, Am.Keb, Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency, there are 47 postpartum mothers. The type of sampling used in this study is total sampling where the entire population is the sample in the study as many as 47 postpartum mothers. Results The results of the Chi-Square test are known to be Asymp (2-sided) 0.003 < 0.005, so based on the basis of the decision above, it can be seen that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Then it can be seen that "There is a relationship between knowledge of postpartum mothers about breastfeeding techniques with the incidence of cracked nipples at the Trismalia Laut Dendang Primary Clinic in 2022.
Relationship Knowledge Of Public Mother About Breast Treatment With Success Breast Milk Expenditure Dewi Sartika Hutabarat; Nur asiah; Minarni Pakpahan; Anni Khoiriah; Nurhasanah Nurhasanah; Melisa Fitriani
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (443.576 KB) | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v2i2.1418

Abstract

Background : According to the health profile of North Sumatra in 2016, breastfeeding exclusive in Deli Serdang Regency is from 21,996 babies only 10,355 people (47.1%) who were exclusively breastfed. Meanwhile, babies who are not breastfed as many as 11,641 people (52.9%). Coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Deli Serdang Regency has not yet reached the National target of 80%. This shows that breastfeeding as the baby's first food is still lacking. Whereas a decrease in child nutrition causes children to have less nutrition up to poor growth and stunting can be prevented as early as possible byexclusive breastfeeding.Methods: This research is a quantitative research. This research uses type of correlational research. The population in this study are all 32 postpartum mothers. sampling technique using total sampling technique because the total population is less than 100, then allpopulation is used as research sample Results Based on the results of statistical tests using Chi-Square, obtained the value of value =0.011. This means that the value of is smaller than the value of (α = 0.05), then with Thus it can be said that Ho is rejected. This shows that there is a significant relationship between knowledge of breast care and smooth milk production for postpartum mothers at the Kedai Sianam District Health Center Coal Year 2022.
Anxiety Against Covid-19 With A Planning Family Acceptor Visit Kiki Lesdianti; Ira Kusumawaty; Siti Hindun; Desy Setiawati; Aprillia Ayu SY
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (541.006 KB) | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v2i2.1426

Abstract

The pandemic Covid-19 caused a decrease in the number of family planning acceptors in Indonesia and particularly in Palembang which will have an impact on pregnancy rates were rising and the Baby Boom phenomenon occurred in Indonesia. Purpose: This study aims to analyze anxiety during Covid-19 in family planning acceptors and analyze the relationship between anxiety and Covid-19 with family planning acceptor visits at the Palembang City Health Center in 2021. Method: The research design used is correlation analytic with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique in this study used a purposive sampling technique (Non-Probability ). The sample of this study amounted to 104 respondents from 140 populations. Data collection was carried out in the working area of ​​the Ariodillah Health Center and the Pembina City of Palembang by using direct questionnaires and online questionnaires using Google Forms This research was conducted on 17 May – 03 June 2021. The data analysis used was the non-linear regression test. Result: sig values 0.832 > probability of 0,05 it is stated that no relationship exists significant between Anxiety against Covid 19 to visiting family planning acceptors. Based on the comparison of the t arithmetic value of 0.213 < t table value of 1.663, it can be concluded that H1 or the first hypothesis is rejected. This means that there is no relationship between anxiety about COVID-19 and the visit of family planning acceptors at the Palembang City Health Center. Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between anxiety about Covid-19 and the visit of family planning acceptors at the Palembang City Health Center.
The Relationship Between Trimester 3 Anemia Status and Chronic Energy Deficiency In Pregnant Women with Low Birth Weight Incidence Asry Novianty; Elsa Maudi Gandirawati
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (111.425 KB) | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v2i2.1470

Abstract

Background Low birth weight (LBW) is a newborn whose birth weight is < 2500 grams. There are several factors that can influence the occurrence of LBW, among others, 3rd trimester anemia, chronic energy deficiency (CED), and those who experience 3rd trimester anemia and CED, and the characteristics of pregnant women. Objective This study aims to analyze the relationship between pregnant women with 3rd trimester anemia, CED and pregnant women with 3rd trimester anemia and KEK with the incidence of LBW. Methods This study uses a descriptive quantitative design. The sample of this research was taken by purposive sampling. Then in univariate analysis, bivariate analysis using Chi Square test and multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression. Results In this study, it was found that there was a relationship between anemia in the 3rd trimester and the incidence of LBW with a p value of 0.000, there was a significant relationship between pregnant women who experienced CED and the incidence of LBW with a p value of 0.000. However, there is no relationship between pregnant women who experience third trimester anemia and CED simultaneously with the incidence of LBW. From the characteristics of pregnant women, there is a relationship between the age of pregnant women with the incidence of LBW with a p value of 0.043 and the gestational age with the incidence of LBW with a p value of 0.01. Conclusion From this study, it was concluded that there are 4 factors that influence the occurrence of LBW, which are third trimester anemia, CED, maternal age and gestational age.
Relationship Between Husband's Support And The Incidence Of Anemia In Pregnancy In The Working Area of The Rumbai Health Center Jasmi Jasmi; Junaida Rahmi; Asri Noviyanti; Yunetra Franciska
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.805 KB) | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v2i2.1473

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy is currently still a major problem experienced by almost half of pregnant women in all countries in the world, including Indonesia. Anemia in pregnancy is a national problem because it reflects the value of socio-economic welfare of the community, and has a huge influence on the quality of human resources. The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is an indicator of the success of health services. In 2014 the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in the world was 289,000 soul. Several countries have quite high MMR, such as Africa with 179,000 people, South Asia with 69,000 people (WHO, 2014). The aim of the study was to determine the effect of husband's support on the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Rumbai Health Center in Pekanbaru City in 2017. The research method was analytic observational with a cross sectional approach. The research sample was 67 third trimester pregnant women in April - November 2017 using accidental sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis used the chi square test. The results showed that 79.1% of the respondents were not at risk (20-35 years), 56.7% parity of respondents namely multiparas of 80.6% of respondents showed 56.7% of husbands providing support to pregnant women. And the results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between husband's support and the incidence of anemia in pregnancy with a value (p = 0.032). From the research results it is hoped that the Puskesmas, especially health workers, can improve health education programs, especially regarding the importance of husband's support to prevent anemia in pregnant women.
Effect Of Baby Massage On Gross Motor Development In Infants Aged 0-12 Months In Maharani Baby Care Girimarto Wonogiri Ari Kurniarum; Paryono Paryono; Elizabeth Anindya Putri
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (178.955 KB) | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v2i2.1478

Abstract

Background: Problem of developmental delays in Indonesia is still very much, even though the program to improve the quality of children is one of the government's priorities. About 30% of infants experience delays in gross motor skills. Lack of stimulation early in a child's life will stunt their emotional, social, physical and cognitive development. The problem that occurs today is that most mothers who have given birth do not massage their babies. The reason is because they don't know how to do baby massage, the benefits of baby massage and the fear of problems with the baby if the massage is wrong. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of baby massage on gross motor development in infants aged 0-12 months at Maharani Baby Care, Girimarto Wonogiri. Methods: This research is a quantitative pre-experimental design study with a one group pretest-posttest design approach. The sampling technique used was probability sampling with a proportionate stratified random sampling technique with a sample of 53 infants. The research instrument used the DDST sheet. The data analysis technique used was Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with significance level of 0.05 . Results: The results of statistical tests with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, obtained a Z value of 5.196 with a probability value (p value) = 0.000, where p value (0.000) < 0.05, these results indicate that there is a significant effect between baby massage and gross motor development. for infants aged 0-12 months at Maharani Baby Care, Girimarto Wonogiri. Conclusion: There is an effect between baby massage and gross motor development in infants aged 0-12 months at Maharani Baby Care, Girimarto Wonogiri. Keywords : Baby massage, gross motor development, baby.
Application Of Medical Play To Reduce The Level Of Hospitalization Anxiety In Preschool Children Suparno Suparno; Meilina Estiani; Aisyah Aisyah; Kurnia Saputri
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v3i1.1670

Abstract

Anxiety is a response that often appears in children undergoing hospital treatment. The impact of anxiety on children is refusing treatment and slowing recovery. One of the nursing interventions to help reduce anxiety in preschool-aged children is the application of medical play. Medical play is medical play that gives children the opportunity to play and explore medical equipment such as stethoscopes, penlights, thermometers, and others regarding the actions they experience while in the hospital. The aim of the research is to get an overview of the application of medical play to the anxiety response of preschool-aged children who are undergoing hospitalization. The research used the case study method by providing direct application of medical play to respondents which was carried out from February to June 2022 in the Inpatient Room of Dr.Noesmir Baturaja Hospital. Respondents were 2 pre-school children who experienced anxiety due to hospitalization. The results of the study revealed that after nursing interventions in the application of medical play there was a decrease in anxiety levels marked by decreased verbalization of confusion in children, decreased verbalization of worry due to the conditions faced by children, decreased anxiety in children, decreased tension in children, decreased pulse frequency, , and the child does not look pale. Then the pattern of behavior in children improves, marked by the child's concentration improving, the child's sleep patterns improve, and eye contact improves.In conclusion, the application of medical play is an alternative to play therapy that can be used to reduce anxiety levels in pre-school children due to hospitalization
Factors Associated with Stunting Incidents in Toddlers Sari Anita; Nesi Novita; Elita Vasra
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v3i1.1671

Abstract

Stunting under five is a condition of failure to thrive in children under 5 years old due to chronic malnutrition and recurrent infectious diseases, especially in the first 1,000 days of life. Stunting arises as a result of malnutrition which has accumulated over a long period of time so that its physical manifestations will be more visible at the age of 24–59 months. Based on the framework of the causes of nutritional problems "The Conceptual Framework of the Determinants of Child Undernutrition" and "The Underlying Drivers of Malnutrition", prevention of stunting must focus on addressing the root causes of nutritional problems, both directly and indirectly. Purpose: To find out the situational analysis of stunting that occurs in toddlers at the Pembina Health Center in 2023. Method: This is a qualitative study, the sampling technique is purposive sampling, with criteria set by the researcher. This study used key informants, namely child health functional doctors and nutrition officers, as well as the main informants, namely 4 mothers who had stunted toddlers. Results: Obtained an overview of the situation of stunting in toddlers at the Pembina Health Center in 2023. Conclusion: All the main informants from stunting toddlers had low education, most of the informants had a history of infectious diseases, there were 2 informants who had a history of exclusive breastfeeding and 2 non-exclusive breastfeeding informants, there were informants who gave MP ASI at the age of 6 months, some were not right, income level The families of all informants were low, some parenting styles were supportive and some were not supportive, some were good and some bad care for mothers during pregnancy.
The Effect Of Cat Stretch Exercise Technique On Dysmenorrhea In Female Students Dana Apirda; Sri Martini; Nesi Novita; Rina Nursanti
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v3i1.1674

Abstract

Cat Stretch Exercise is a gymnastics technique aimed at improving blood circulation, enhancing muscle and joint strength, and increasing the level of endorphin hormone in the blood, which can reduce menstrual pain. To determine the effect of Cat Stretch Exercise technique on dysmenorrhea in female students of SMA Negeri 22 Palembang, in 2023. This study employed a quantitative study with pre-experimental method. The research design is One Group Pretest-Posttest, with purposive sampling. Based on the statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test, the ρ value was 0.033 (α ≤ 0.05). This indicates that there is a significant influence between the independent variable (Cat Stretch Exercise technique) and the dependent variable (menstrual pain), hence H1 is accepted, meaning that there is an effect of Cat Stretch Exercise technique on the reduction of menstrual pain in female students of SMA Negeri 22 Palembang. There is an effect of Cat Stretch Exercise technique ondysmenorrhea in female students of SMA Negeri 22 Palembang.
Effect Of Oxytocin Massage With Lavender Essential Oil On Breast Milk Production In Postpartum Mothers Dian Eka Romzalina; Yulianto Yulianto; Suprida Suprida; Rina Nursanti
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v3i1.1680

Abstract

Decreased production and expenditure of Mother's Milk (ASI) can be caused due to lack of stimulation of the hormones prolactin and oxytocin which play an important role in the production of mother's milk. One effort that can be done to increase milk production is Oxytocin Massage with Lavender Essential Oil. Purpose: This research aims to determine the Effect of Oxytocin Massage with Lavender Essential Oil on Breast Milk Production in Postpartum Mothers at PMB Palembang City in 2023. This type of research is quantitative with Quasi experiment and group pretest-posttest design. The researcher used the accidental sampling technique by taking a sample of 33 respondents. The research instrument used the Standard Operating Procedure Sheet and the Observation Sheet for the Amount of Breast Milk Production. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. The results : of the study showed that the average value of breast milk production in postpartum mothers before being given the intervention was 5.15 and after being given the intervention it increased by 28.76. with the results of statistical tests p-value 0.001 (α <0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of Oxytocin Massage with Lavender Essential Oil on Breast Milk Production in Postpartum Mothers at PMB Hj. Herasdiana and PMB Hj. Kustirah Palembang City in 2023. Suggestion: This research can be an alternative in the care of postpartum mothers who breastfeed with insufficient milk production.

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