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Ammar Muhtadi
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INDONESIA
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Published by Westscience Press
ISSN : 29871042     EISSN : 29858895     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58812/wsis.v1i05
Journal that publishes multidisciplinary research articles, which include: Humanities and social sciences, Business Economics, Cooperatives & Banking, Sharia Economics, Development Economics, HR Development, Taxation and Commercial Insurance, Communication, Technique, Informatics, Information Systems, Public Health and Healthcare, Electrical Engineering, Agriculture, Law, Marketing. This journal is published by West Science Press.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,013 Documents
Impact Analysis of the Use of Biotechnology, Agricultural Wastewater Treatment, and Government Policies on the Sustainability of Organic Agriculture in East Java Suryandari, Ratnawati Yuni; Karma, Karma; Sutrisno, Eko; Suparwata , Dewa Oka
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i01.1655

Abstract

This study examines the impact of biotechnology adoption, agricultural wastewater treatment, and government policies on the sustainability of organic agriculture in East Java, Indonesia. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 65 respondents through a Likert scale (1-5) questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 25. The results indicate that biotechnology adoption, effective wastewater treatment, and supportive government policies significantly enhance the sustainability of organic agriculture, with regression coefficients of 0.42, 0.35, and 0.38, respectively. The findings highlight the importance of integrating advanced technologies, improving resource management, and strengthening policy frameworks to promote sustainable farming practices. This study provides actionable insights for farmers, policymakers, and researchers aiming to enhance the sustainability of organic agriculture in East Java and beyond.
Systematic Literature Review: Students' Mathematical Literacy Ability in Solving PISA Questions Wulandari, Fitri; Meliasari, Meliasari; Flavilia Aurelia Hidajat
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i02.1656

Abstract

This study aims to review the literature related to students' mathematical literacy skills in solving PISA questions from gender and learning methods carried out from elementary school to tertiary education. This study uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) research method with research data found as many as 16 national and international articles published in the period 2018 – 2024. Data collection was carried out by documenting the relevant articles reviewed from the year of research, level of education, sample size in the study, and the type of research used. Based on the results of the study, it can be seen that articles on students' mathematical literacy skills in solving PISA questions have been reviewed from a learning method that has dominated in the last seven years. Meanwhile, research on students' mathematical literacy skills reviewed from a gender perspective still lacks interest in researchers. The majority of researchers conducted research at the junior high and high school education levels with a sample of less than 30. While the type of research that is often used is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach.
Analysis of the Influence of Tourism Infrastructure Availability on Public Interest in Visiting Loang Baloq Beach Witha Dharma, Ida Made; Diswandi, Diswandi; Hak, Muhammad Bai'ul
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i01.1660

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of the availability of tourism infrastructure on the interest of the community to visit Loang Baloq Beach. The tourism infrastructure referred to includes facilities such as entertainment stages, places of worship, parking areas, playgrounds, and medical posts. The research method used is field research with a quantitative approach, where primary data is collected through the distribution of questionnaires to visitors of Loang Baloq Beach. The results show that tourism infrastructure has a significant impact on visiting interest, where the availability of adequate facilities can enhance visitor comfort and experience. Therefore, the development and improvement of tourism infrastructure at Loang Baloq Beach is expected to increase the attractiveness of the destination and the interest of the community to visit. This study provides important insights for tourism managers in planning and enhancing existing facilities to support the growth of tourism in the area.
Triggers of KPTS Policy Conflict and Poverty Alleviation with the Mopohulinta Approach Towalu, Harson
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i12.1662

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the Triggers of KPTS Policy Conflict in Poverty Alleviation in Pohuwato Regency, Gorontalo Province. This study uses descriptive and analytical methods. The results of the study indicate that the triggers of KPTS Policy Conflict in poverty alleviation in Pohuwato Regency are central government policies and global situations that are irrelevant and do not contribute to the implementation of KPTS. This study also produces recommendations in the form of the need for innovation in local wisdom value policies with the Mopohulita model.
Description of Anxiety Level in Patients Sectio Caesarian Preoperation with Spinal Anesthesia at X Public Hospital Nurdiani, Maria Delviana; Nabila, Amirotun
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i02.1666

Abstract

Preoperative anxiety is an anticipatory response to an experience that is considered by the patient as a threat in the role of life, body integrity, and even life itself (Agustin, 2020). Influential factors are husband's support, postpartum complications, age, parity, and type of SC (Irawati, 2017 in Imani, 2020). The sources of preoperative anxiety are broadly divided into two, namely anxiety about anesthesia and anxiety about surgical procedures. (Jawaid M et.al, 2016). Spinal anesthesia techniques can be performed in Sectio Caesarea with the main advantages of this technique are the risk of aspiration in the mother is lower, the baby is not exposed to drugs that cause respiratory depression, the patient remains conscious during surgery and maintains the airway, and requires minimal postoperative and analgesia treatment (Morgan, 2013). Aim of study: This study aims to describe the level of anxiety of preoperative Sectio Caesarea patients with spinal anesthesia at the X Public Hospital. Method of Research: This study was a descriptive survey with a cross sectional design conducted from February to March 2022. The population in this study was 208 patients with a sample of 32 patients. The sampling technique used in this research is Quota Sampling. Result: The results of this study were 43.8% of respondents experienced mild anxiety. In the age group less than 30 there are 25% of patients who experience moderate anxiety. The results of the study indicate that at all levels of education, respondents generally experience mild anxiety and it is also found that at the level of experience, respondents generally experience mild anxiety. Conclusion: More than half (56.3%) of respondents are under 30 years old with the dominant education level of respondents being SMA (46.9%). Almost half (43.8%) of respondents who underwent cesarean section surgery with spinal anesthesia at the X Public Hospital experienced mild anxiety.
Social Media Marketing, Content Marketing, Email Marketing, and SEO Impact on Employee Engagement and Financial Performance in Indonesian Start-up Companies Arie Wicaksono, Abdul Rahman; Endrawati, Titin
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i02.1671

Abstract

The present research work has focused on how the integration of techniques like Social Media Marketing, Content Marketing, Email Marketing, and SEO impacts the employee engagement and financial performance in Indonesian start-up companies. A quantitative approach was utilized, with 113 participants in the sample. The measurement of the Likert scale was within the range of 1 to 5. The data analysis was conducted using the Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares software. Results indicated a positive significant effect of Social Media Marketing, Content Marketing, and Email Marketing on Employee Engagement. Further, the study revealed that Employee Engagement has a significant influence on Financial Performance. The results imply that digital marketing strategies are effective tools of improving employee engagement, which contributes to improved financial performance in a start-up company. This study provides useful lessons that could be used by companies in pursuit of effective marketing both internally and externally to ensure better financial outcomes.
Application of AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) Method in Selecting 6 GB Ram Class Smartphone Santoso, Agus; Widodo, Anung
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i02.1673

Abstract

This research aims to find out the selection of Smartphones on the Samsung, Oppo, Redmi and Realme brands in the best 6 GB RAM class. This study uses the AHP (Analythical Hierarchy Process) method. The sample uses five participants, namely 5 respondents. The model begins by identifying the main criteria, namely Price, Design, Battery Power and Engine Power using the main criteria ranking based on expert opinions to be interpreted in AHP. The second stage in the methodology is to identify sub-criteria by determining the Smartphone brands to be ranked, namely Samsung, Oppo, Redmi and Realme. Primary data was collected by interviewing and observing participants who use 6Gb RAM smartphones for more than a year. The results of the study showed that Realme smartphone got the first rank with a value of 0.283 while Redmi got the second priority with a value of 0.275 and Oppo got the third priority with a value of 0.265 and Samsung got the fourth priority with a value of 0.18, these are the results of this research analysis.
Strategy to Increase Local Original Income of Tanah Laut Regency: Review of Administrative and Legal Aspects of Business Hairudinor, Hairudinor; Barkatullah, Abdul Halim; Syafa'i, Imam
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i02.1674

Abstract

This study analyzes strategies to increase Local Revenue (PAD) in Tanah Laut Regency, South Kalimantan, with a focus on the administrative and legal aspects of business. Using descriptive qualitative methods and secondary data analysis for the 2019-2023 period, this study identifies the main challenges in optimizing PAD and formulates strategies to increase it. The results of the study show that although there was an increase in PAD with a CAGR of 5.6%, its contribution to total regional revenue is still relatively low (average 10.65%). The main recommended strategies include: (1) implementation of a GIS system for mapping tax potential, (2) development of an integrated e-tax system, (3) increasing the capacity of tax human resources, (4) harmonization of Regional Regulations with Law No. 1/2022, and (5) strengthening tax law enforcement. The implementation of this strategy is projected to increase PAD by 25-30% in the medium term (3-5 years).
The Relationship Between Credit Accessibility, Financial Literacy, Loan Payment Behavior, and MSME Business Performance in Indonesia Rudin, Rudin; Baresi, Irfan Sepria
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i01.1685

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between Credit Accessibility, Financial Literacy, Loan Payment Behavior, and Business Performance in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia, employing Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS) for data analysis. A sample of 170 MSME owners was surveyed using a Likert scale (1-5). The results reveal significant positive relationships between Credit Accessibility and Financial Literacy, Loan Payment Behavior, and Business Performance. Financial literacy and loan payment behavior also showed positive influences on business performance. The study highlights the importance of improving credit accessibility and financial literacy to enhance MSME performance in Indonesia. These findings offer valuable insights for policymakers, financial institutions, and MSME owners, suggesting that improving access to credit and fostering financial literacy can positively impact MSME growth and sustainability.
The Influence of Health Education on Increasing Pregnant Women's Knowledge About the Benefits of Mch Books During Pregnancy at Jambi City Puskesmas Lolonda, Olga; Kamariyah, Kamariyah; Mutmainnah, Muthia; Mawarti, Indah; Imran, Suryadi
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i02.1689

Abstract

Public understanding in Indonesia about the benefits of MCH books is still low, so there is a lack of knowledge among mothers to recognize the signs and dangers of pregnancy due to low resources resulting in bleeding, malnutrition, hypertension, infection, rupture of membranes, lack of fetal movement and other complications suffered by mothers before pregnancy. One of the government's efforts to overcome this problem is by issuing a maternal and child health guidebook so that it can be read and other programs such as outreach related to KIA books. This study aims to determine the effect of health education on increasing pregnant women's knowledge about the benefits of KIA books during pregnancy at the Kenali Besar Community Health Center, Jambi City. This research uses a quantitative method with an experimental questionnaire approach with a one group pre test and post test design. The number of samples in this study was 30 and the population was 868 people. Respondents were taken using a purposive sampling technique. The statistical test used the Wilcoxon test. The results were obtained from the pre test. 16.63 and post test 26.76 results show a p-value of 0.000 (>0.05). Based on these results, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between the provision of health education about the benefits of MCH books during pregnancy.

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