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Contact Name
Ichsan Setiawan
Contact Email
ichsansetiawan@usk.ac.id
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+6285220189228
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depik@usk.ac.id
Editorial Address
Faculty of Marine and Fisheries Universitas Syiah Kuala Jalan Meureubo No. 1, Kopelma Darussalam Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia
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Kab. aceh besar,
Aceh
INDONESIA
Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan
ISSN : 20897790     EISSN : 25026194     DOI : 10.13170/depik
Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan is a peer review international journal, this journal is publishing high-quality articles in aquatic sciences and fisheries in general. The aim of the journal is to publish and disseminate the current or new findings of the research, and give a significant contribution to the development of fisheries and aquatic sciences in several topics, but not limited to: Fisheries (Aquaculture, Capture Fisheries, Fish Processing) Aquatic Ecology (Freshwater, Marine, and Brackishwater) Aquatic Biology (Fish, Mollusk, Crustacean, Plankton, Coral reefs) Oceanography
Articles 944 Documents
Peran dinamika laut dan topografi terhadap pola hujan tipe lokal di wilayah Kota Palu Solih Alfiandy; Rheinhart Christian Hamonangan Hutauruk; Donaldi Sukma Permana
Depik Vol 9, No 2 (2020): August 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1441.826 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.9.2.16106

Abstract

Palu is well – known for its local type rainfall patterns but there are no previous studies examining the relationship between its rainfall pattern and ocean dynamics at regional scale and its unique topography in this region.  The aim of this research is to determine the role of ocean dynamics through an analysis of mean sea surface temperatures (SST) and its correlation to rainfall, analysis of precipitable water and zonal-meridional winds against SST and topographic effects on rainfall which causes Palu is having a local type rainfall pattern. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis and quantitative statistical analysis. The results showed that the pattern of precipitable water and zonal-meridional winds follow the pattern of SST which influenced by the sun’s annual motion.  Rainfall in Palu is affected by the SST and moisture from surrounding waters of Palu with varying amounts each month. Local type rainfall patterns in Palu is influenced by a combination of ocean dynamics, land-sea breeze and valley-mountain winds due to geographical location and unique topographic condition.Keywords: Ocean dynamics, Sea surface temperature, Rainfall, pattern local type, Palu city ABSTRAKKota Palu terkenal dengan pola hujan tipe lokal namun belum ada penelitian yang mengkaji wilayah ini untuk mengetahui hubunganya dengan dinamika laut dalam skala regional dan topografinya yang unik. Tujuan dari kajian penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran dinamika laut melalui analisis rata – rata suhu permukaan laut dan hubungannya dengan curah hujan, analisis rata – rata kondisi uap air atau precipitable water serta angin zonal – meridional terhadap suhu permukaan laut dan pengaruh topografi terhadap curah hujan yang menyebabkan wilayah kota Palu memiliki pola hujan tipe lokal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif dan analisis statistik kuantitatif. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pola precipitable water dan angin zonal – meridional mengikuti pola suhu permukaan laut yang dipengaruhi oleh gerak semu matahari tahunan. Curah hujan di wilayah kota Palu mendapatkan kontribusi dari suhu permukaan laut di sekitar wilayah perairan kota Palu dengan jumlah yang bervariasi disetiap bulannya. Pola hujan tipe lokal di wilayah kota Palu terjadi karena adanya kombinasi antara dinamika laut, angin darat – angin laut dan angin lembah – angin gunung karena letak geografis serta kondisi topografinya yang unik.Kata kunci: Dinamika Laut, Pengaruh suhu Permukaan laut, Pola hujan tipe lokal, Kota Palu
TEMPLATE PAPER . .
Depik Vol 1, No 1 (2012): April 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (600.147 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.1.1.8492

Abstract

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Prevalence and abundance of coral disease in Aceh Besar regency Aceh, Indonesia Maria Ulfah; Iqbal Nindo Turnip; Chitra Octavina; Irma Dewiyanti; Syahrul Purnawan
Depik Vol 11, No 3 (2022): DECEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (477.447 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.11.3.26593

Abstract

The aims of this research was to  knew the prevalence, abundance and types of coral diseases detected in Peukan Bada Aceh Besar Regency. Method used in this research was a 20x2m belt transect with 3 replicates. Results show that the prevalence value was between 27,94% – 58,25%. The value was quite higher if compared with other prevalence on some place in indonesia. Average value of coral disease abundance in this research was 0,23 ind/m2. There was 13 types of coral disease found during sampling, including Fish Bite, Drupella Predation, Acanthaster planci Predation, White Syndrome, Ulcerative White Spot, Focal Bleaching, Non-Focal Bleaching, Invertebrate Galls, Sponge Overgrowth, Cyanobacteria, Pigmentation Response, Sedimentation Damage, Algae Overgrowth. The most infected coral genus was Acropora with branching growth form.Keywords:AbundanceConditionCoral diseasePrevalence
Determination of potential fisheries areas based on trophic status (Case study in Situ Gede, Tasikmalaya) Sevi Sawestri; Ni Komang Suryati; Dina Muthmainnah
Depik Vol 10, No 2 (2021): August 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (316.402 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.10.2.20177

Abstract

Situ Gede is one of the artificial lakes/reservoirs in Tasikmalaya, West Java. The lake has functioned as a source of household water needs, fisheries, and tourism. According to determine the development of water management requires information on the trophic status and water quality. This study aimed to obtain information on the trophic status and water quality of Situ Gede. The research was conducted in Situ Gede, Tasikmalaya, West Java, in 2018. Measurement and analysis of water quality parameters used the SNI and APHA methods, while the measurement of trophic status used the Carlson Trophic State Index (TSI). The relationship between water quality parameters and TSI scores was analyzed using Statistica version 8. Based on the analysis, the trophic status of Situ Gede ranged from 69.06-79.04, with an average of 74.61. This value indicated that Situ Gede's trophic status was on a eutrophic level. The physical and chemical parameters that affect the trophic status of Situ Gede are TP, pH, conductivity, TDS, and temperature. The TP values, conductivity, pH, and temperature at Situ Gede were still categorized as normal. The trophic of Situ Gede can be a source of fish growth. Moreover, in general, Situ Gede waters still have sufficient water quality for fish life. Therefore, Situ Gede has the potential to capture fisheries, recreational fisheries, and aquaculture.Keywords:Trophic statusSitu GedeFisheryChlorophyll-aFish Reserve
Pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup benih ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) pada beberapa konsentrasi tepung daun jaloh (Salix tetrasperma) dalam pakan Zuraidha Yanti; Zainal A. Muchlisin; Sugito -
Depik Vol 2, No 1 (2013): April 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.512 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.2.1.544

Abstract

Abstract. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the possibility of jaloh (Salix tetrasperma) leaf  powders as alternative raw material for tilapia fish feed. Four concentrations of jaloh leafe powders  (0%, 5%, 10% and 15%) were examined in this study. The experimental fish were fed three times a day on  08.00AM, 12.00AM and 17.00PM. with feeding ration of 5% of body weight for 42 days. The one-way Anova test showed that the different concentrations of jaloh leaf powders gave a significantly effect on growth performance of tilapia larvae (p 0.05), but did not give a significant effect on their survival rate (p0.05). The Duncans test showed that the higher growth performace and survival rate were found at 5-10% of jaloh leaf powders, it was indicated that diet with 5-10% jaloh leaf powders were better than control (without jaloh leaf powders). Therefore, it is concluded that the jaloh leaf powders is suitable as alternative raws material for tilapia formulated diet at concentration of 5-10%.  Key words: Protein, carbohydrate and alternative feed Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kemungkinan pemanfaatan  tepung daun jaloh (S. tetrasperma) sebagai bahan baku alternatif untuk pakan ikan nila (Oreochormis niloticus). Dalam penelitian ini telah diuji beberapa tingkat proporsi tepung daun jaloh yaitu (0%, 5%, 10%, dan 15%). Pemberian pakan dilakukan tiga kali sehari, yaitu pada pukul 08.00, 12.00 dan 17.00 WIB. Ikan diberikan pakan sebanyak 5% dari berat bobot tubuhnya selama 42 hari. Hasil uji Anova satu arah menunjukkan bahwa pemberian tepung daun jaloh memberikan pengaruh nyata  terhadap pertambahan bobot badan dan laju pertumbuhan harian benih ikan nila (p0,05), namun tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap kelangsungan hidupnya (p0,05). Uji lanjut Duncan menunjukkan bahwa penambahan tepung daun jaloh 5-10% dalam pakan memberikan hasil terbaik dari segi pertumbuhan mutlak, pertumbuhan harian dan kelangsungan hidup, dan hasil ini lebih baik berbanding kontrol (tanpa daun jaloh). Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan tepung daun jaloh dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan baku alternatif dalam pakan ikan dengan kadar 5-10%. Kata kunci: Protein, karbohidrat dan pakan alternatif
Lintasan sampah mikro plastik di kawasan konservasi perairan Nasional Laut Sawu, Nusa Tenggara Timur Noir P Purba; Widodo S Pranowo; Sahat M. Simanjuntak; Ibnu Faizal; Haifa H. Jasmin; Dannisa I.W. Handyman; Putri G Mulyani
Depik Vol 8, No 2 (2019): August 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (688.601 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.8.2.13423

Abstract

Abstract. At present, marine debris is an important issue in Indonesia. Due to the complex pattern of ocean currents, research on the distribution of marine waste in Indonesia is still very lacking. This study aims to determine the movement of microplastic particles at the Savu Sea National Marine Park. The method used was to simulate the hydrodynamic model and particle trajectory. Data used were wind, tides, bathymetry, coastline, weight of garbage, and garbage fluxes. Analysis was carried out on physical data visualization, hydrodynamic models, and particle trajectory models. The hydrodynamic model simulation shows if the average current velocity ranges from 0,0002 m/s to 0.35 m/s. The particle trajectory showed that microplastic particle movements tend to move to the south, where some of them move west and east of the Savu Sea. Besides being affected by tides, microplastic particle movements in the Savu Sea National Marine Park are also influenced by various currents that pass through the Savu Sea waters, especially by Indonesia Troughflow.Keywords: ocean model, particle pathways, microdebris, Savu Seas, Indonesia Troughflow Abstrak. Saat ini, sampah laut merupakan salah satu isu kemaritiman di Indonesia. Karena pola pergerakan arus yang kompleks, penelitian mengenai distribusi sampah laut di Indonesia masih sangat kurang. Taman Laut Nasional Laut Sawu sebagai wilayah yang dilalui Arlindo juga memiliki karakteristik oseanografi yang kompleks. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil simulasi pergerakan partikel sampah di Taman Nasional Perairan (TNP) Laut Sawu. Metode yang digunakan yaitu simulasi model hidrodinamika dan lintasan partikel. Data yang digunakan yaitu angin, pasang surut, batimetri, garis pantai, berat sampah, dan flux sampah. Analisis dilakukan terhadap visualisasi data fisik, model hidrodinamika, dan model pergerakan partikel. Simulasi model hidrodinamika menunjukkan jika rata-rata kecepatan arus berkisar antara 0,0002 m/s hingga 0,35 m/s. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan jika pergerakan partikel mikroplastik cenderung bergerak ke selatan, dimana sebagian bergerak ke arah barat dan timur Laut Sawu. Selain dipengaruhi pasang surut, pergerakan partikel mikroplastik di Taman Laut Nasional Laut Sawu juga dipengaruhi oleh berbagai arus yang melewati perairan Laut Sawu khususnya Arlindo.Kata kunci: pemodelan, lintasan partikel, sampah mikro, Laut Sawu, Arlindo.
Karakteristik habitat dan pola pertumbuhan kepiting kelapa (Birgus latro) di Pulau Ternate dan Kabupaten Halmahera Barat Provinsi Maluku Utara Rugaya H. Serosero; Suryani Suryani; Rina Rina
Depik Vol 5, No 2 (2016): August 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (496.989 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.5.2.4350

Abstract

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik habitat dan pola pertumbuhan kepiting kelapa (Birgus latro) di Takome Pulau Ternate dan Idamdehe Kecamatan Jailolo Propinsi Maluku Utara. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan April-Juli 2014. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah tekstur substrat dengan metode pipet, penentuan kandungan nitrat danfosfat tanah dengan metode spektofotometer, pengukuran panjang + rostrum (cp+r) kepiting kelapa dan pola pertumbuhannya. Selain it juga diukur suhu udara, suhu lubang dan kelembaban udara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Idamdehe memiliki karakteristik pantai yang curam, bahkan di beberapa lokasi penangkapan sangat terjal, sedangkan  di lokasi Takome Pulau Ternate memiliki karakteristik pantai yang lebih landai. Tekstur substrat di lokasi Takome Pulau Ternate terdiri atas pasir (55,76 %), debu (18,4%) dan liat (25,84%) dan Stasiun Idamdehe memiliki tekstur pasir (49,17%), debu (25,61%) dan liat (25,22%)dankandungan bahan organik substrat (Total N) di Takome adalah 0,31% dan total P adalah 0,09% sedangkan di Idamdehe Total N adalah 0,19% dan Total P 0,02%. Suhu udara di lokasi Idamdehe berkisar 26-280C dan di Takome 27-280C. Kelembaban udara 73%-98% di Idamdehe dan 71%-90% di Takome. Parameter lingkungan berupa suhu udara, kelembaban udara, tekstur substrat dan kandungan bahan organik di kedua lokasi penelitian mendukung kehidupan kepiting kelapa di habitat alaminya. Pola pertumbuhan kepiting kelapa di kedua lokasi Idamdehe adalah allometrik negatif.Kata kunci: Karakteristik habitat, Idamdehe, Takome, Birgus latro, isometrik, allometrik negatifAbstract. This objectives of the present study were to evaluate the habitat characteristics and growth patterns of the coconut crabs in Takome and Idamdehe waters North Maluku Province. This study was conducted during April-July 2014. The collected data were the substrate texture, nitrate and phosphate contents of soil using spectrophotometric method, length + rostrum (cp+r) of coconut crabs and the growth patterns. In addition, the air temperature, hole temperature and humidity were also recorded during the study. The results showed that Idamdehe waters has precipitous coast, indeed very precipitous in several catching locations, while Takome waters in Ternate Island has sloping coast. The substrate texture of Takome waters in Ternate Island consisted of sands (55.76%), dusts (18.4%) and clays (25.84%), while Idamdehe waters has the substrate texture that consisted of sands (49.17%), dusts (25.61 %) and clays (25.22%). As for organic matter contents of the substrate, Takome waters has 0.31% in total N and 0.09% in total P, while Idamdehe waters has 0.19% in total N and 0.02 % in total P. The air temperature in Idamdehe waters ranged between 26-280C and in Takome waters ranged between 27-280C. Air humidity in Idamdehe waters was 73%-98% and in Takome waters was 71%-90%. The environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, substrate texture and organic matter content in both locations are suitable for coconut crab growing. The growth pattern of coconut crabs in Idamdehe and Sulamadaha waters were allometric negative pattern.Keywords: Habitat characteristics, Idamdehe, Takome, Birgus latro, isometric, negative allometric.
In adaption of river continuum concept as correlation to macroinvertebrates functional feeding group in Cisadane River’s headwater Yunita Magrima Anzani; Majariana Krisanti; Yusli Wardiatno
Depik Vol 12, No 2 (2023): AUGUST 2023 (IN PROGRESS)
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.2.28372

Abstract

River Continuum Concept (RCC) is an approach that describes the dynamic changes in the river system, the changes that occur are physical conditions (order of the river, canopy cover, and land use) and also the structure and function of communities. Functional feeding groups (FFG) of macroinvertebrates are related to environmental gradients in aquatic systems, including river ecosystem attributes. This study aimed to correlate the function of the macroinvertebrate communities with Cisadane’s River headwater conditions based on RCC and also to estimate the attributes of the river ecosystem. This research was conducted in the headwaters of the Cisadane River, West Java-Indonesia. One of Cisadane’s River headwaters was located in Mount Halimun-Salak National Park. Macroinvertebrates were collected from four sites inside the park (stations 1, 2, 3, and 4) and from two sites outside the park (stations 5 and 6). Collections were made twice a month, from April to June 2015 using a Surber sampler. The results showed that shredders and predators were relatively higher at stations inside the national park than at those outside the national park. While scrappers and collectors at stations located inside the national park were relatively lower than at stations outside the park. The value of the P/R ratio showed that all of the stations were heterotrophy. CPOM/FPOM ratio represents that shredder availability is high enough at stations inside the national park. While TFPOM/BFPOM ratio is slightly below the normal threshold value. HSI showed that the condition of the riverbed substrate stability is quite good. Composition changes of macroinvertebrates showed suitability with RCC. River ecosystem attributes and abiotic stream characteristics of Cisadane’s River headwater support macroinvertebrate life and are in accordance with RCC.Keywords:EcologyMacroinvertebrateNational ParkRiparianRiver
Cytotoxicity of leaves, stems, and flowers of Kecubung (Datura metel) extracts using the Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) method Rindhira Humairani; Nanda Rizki Purnama; Herpandi Herpandi; Mochamad Syaifudin; Ilham Zulfahmi; Yusrizal Akmal; Muliari Muliari; Agus Putra AS; Agung Setia Batubara
Depik Vol 12, No 2 (2023): AUGUST 2023 (IN PROGRESS)
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.2.27445

Abstract

Brine shrimp (Artemia salina) cytotoxicity assays (BSLT) are one of the commonly used cytotoxic test methods to assess a plant extract's pharmacological activity and toxicity. Thus, this study aimed to examine the toxic levels of Kecubung (Datura metel) leaves extracted using different solvents, namely ethanol and ethyl acetate. The results showed that the LC50 value of flower ethanol, flower ethyl acetate, leaf ethanol, and stem ethyl acetate extracts had an LC50 value 1000, which was included in the toxic category. The LC50 value of flower ethanol is 121.044 ppm, flower ethyl acetate 105.89 ppm, leaf ethanol 639.589 ppm, and stem ethyl acetate 635.276 ppm. Ethanol leaf extract at a concentration of 1000 ppm showed the highest mortality with a percentage of 60% of the total number of A. salina. The flower ethanol extract showed the highest mortality at a concentration of 250 ppm with a percentage of 67% and at a concentration of 1000 ppm with a percentage of 70% of the total number of A. salina. Meanwhile, flower ethyl acetate and stem ethyl acetate extract at a concentration of 1000 ppm obtained 100% mortality of A. salina in the first 6 hours. The result shows that the flower ethyl acetate and stem ethyl acetate extract at a concentration of 1000 ppm is very toxic compared to other concentrations.Keywords:ToxicityArtemia salinaLC50Ethyl acetateEthanol
Effect of different feed pellet on growth rate and survival levels of tilapia seeds (Oreochromis niloticus) Muhammad Ikhsan Wamnebo; Siti Hadijah; Andi Hamdillah
Depik Vol 12, No 2 (2023): AUGUST 2023 (IN PROGRESS)
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.2.29174

Abstract

Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus, Linnaeus, 1758) is a dominant commodity in the Indonesian freshwater fishery industry, and its growth relies on feed. Pellet are feed that is processed through a factory mechanism or human intervention, based on the cultivators’ needs. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of pelleted feed with varying protein content on growth and survival of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fry. This was conducted from April 2022 to June 2022, in Tasiwalie Village, Suppa District, Pinrang Regency. The test animals used were tilapia aged 30 days, and feed include omega-3, Hi-Pro-vite 781, and Prima feed 500 grams each. An experimental method was employed using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three treatment and replications, where treatment A, B, and C were Prima Feed (39 – 41%), Hi-Pro Vite (protein 31 – 33%), and Omega feed (protein 13 – 16%), respectively. Artificial feed was given at a dose of 5%/body weight 3 times a day. Also, water quality management was carried out by measuring temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, and ammonia. The results showed that different feed affected protein retention with the highest average value of 43.23%, the highest average fat retention of 48.56%, absolute weight growth of 1.58 g, absolute length growth of 2.33 cm, daily specific weight growth rate of 3.75%, daily specific length growth rate of 5.56%, and feed utilization efficiency 70.60%. Furthermore, the best growth was obtained in treatment A, involving Prime Feed from 39 – 41%. This study showed that the percentage of protein had a significant effect on growth and survival of tilapia. Therefore, the feed industry is needed to formulate requirements based on tilapia fish, to increase production.Keywords:TilapiaFeedGrowthSurvival

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