cover
Contact Name
Ridha Rizki Novanda
Contact Email
rrizkin@unib.ac.id
Phone
+6273621170
Journal Mail Official
jurnalagrisep@unib.ac.id
Editorial Address
Department of Socio Economic of Agriculture Faculty of Agriculture, Bengkulu University WR. Supratman Street, Kandang Limun - Bengkulu
Location
Kota bengkulu,
Bengkulu
INDONESIA
Jurnal AGRISEP: Kajian Masalah Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis
Published by Universitas Bengkulu
ISSN : 14128837     EISSN : 25799959     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31186/jagrisep
(1) The Macro approach of agricultural socio-economic as a system which comprehensive and integrated from subsystems up-stream, subsystems on-farm, subsystems down-stream, subsystems support and the impact of their interrelationships with government policy, international economics, agricultural marketing, natural resources, agricultural extension and communication, agricultural sociology, farmer institutions, and community empowerment; (2) The Micro approach includes the study in the development of agribusiness (finance, farm management, functional and technical aspects) and agricultural local institutional.
Articles 533 Documents
Examining Farmers' Knowledge and Participation in the Cattle and Buffalo Business Insurance Program in Timbuseng Village, South Sulawesi, Indonesia Tenrisanna, Vidyahwati; Kasim, Kasmiyati; Lestari, Veronica Sri; Qinayah, Mirnatul
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL. 25 NO. 01 2026 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.25.01.257-270

Abstract

The Cattle and Buffalo Business Insurance (CBBI) program, launched by the Indonesian government, aims to provide financial protection to smallholder farmers against livestock deaths or losses. This study investigates the impact of farmers' knowledge on their engagement with the CBBI program in Timbuseng Village, situated in the North Polongbangkeng District of Takalar Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. A cross-sectional descriptive quantitative analysis was conducted using primary data collected through structured questionnaires from a sample of 74 beef cattle farmers. Fisher's exact test was employed in a bivariate analysis to evaluate the link between farmers' understanding of CBBI objectives, registration procedures, premiums, and claim procedures and their participation in the program. All data were processed using STATA 14.2 software. The study findings reveal a robust and statistically significant correlation between the four types of knowledge about the CBBI program and their involvement in the program. Addressing knowledge gaps and simplifying processes could enhance CBBI program adoption to support sustainable livestock production and strengthen smallholder farmers' resilience in Indonesia.
Assessing Farmer Knowledge and the Effectiveness of ISPO Certification Support in Sintang Regency Fernando, Fachrozi Arif; Maswadi, Dhimaz; Fitrianti, Wanti
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL. 25 NO. 01 2026 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.25.01.29-44

Abstract

The palm oil industry in Indonesia faces problems and criticism for causing deforestation, destroying biodiversity, employing minors, and violating human rights. This problem limits access for Indonesian palm oil to the European Union. To overcome this, the ISPO (Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil) Certification Program was established by the Indonesian government with the aim of increasing the competitiveness of Indonesian palm oil in the world market. However, there are still a limited number of independent farmers who have obtained ISPO certification. This is due to a lack of information and knowledge regarding the application of ISPO principles and criteria, as well as a lack of socialization regarding the importance of ISPO certification among independent farmers. This research aims to determine the level of knowledge and effectiveness of implementing the ISPO certification program, as well as analyze the extent to which elements of knowledge influence the effectiveness of this program. The research used a quantitative descriptive method with 87 ISPO-certified independent farmers in Sintang Regency as respondents. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive statistics and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using SMARTPLS 4.0 software. The research results show that the level of farmer knowledge is in the "good" category. The effectiveness of implementing the ISPO certification program is also classified as "effective," with elements of knowledge that have a significant effect on effectiveness, including understanding, synthesis, and evaluation. In contrast, knowledge, application, and analysis do not affect the effectiveness of implementing the ISPO program.
Analysis of The Potential of Superior Food Crop Commodities in Siak Regency with Geographic Information System (GIS) Visualization Zargustin, Dedi; Harmaidi, Desma; Siswati, Latifa; Nizar, Rini
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL. 25 NO. 01 2026 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.25.01.169-188

Abstract

Regional economic development, in rural areas, relies heavily on the identification of key sectors with the highest growth potential. In this context, the agricultural sector, especially food crop production, is the backbone of local economic resilience. The development of superior food crop commodities in Siak Regency is very important to increase agricultural productivity and the welfare of rural communities. To assess this potential, the study integrated several analysis methods, including the Sectoral Contribution Index (SCI), Growth Ratio Model (GRM), Location Quotient (LQ), and Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ), which were combined in the Composite Index (CI). In addition, GIS is used to visualize the spatial distribution of these analyses. The results showed that Bungaraya Village and Kemuning Muda Village were the main contributors to rice production in Siak Regency, each accounting for 23% of the total rice production in the area. GRM analysis shows that Temusai Village has the highest growth rate of rice production, even though it is influenced by external factors that cause production fluctuations. The results of the LQ and DLQ analysis show that some villages, such as Bungaraya and Kemuning Muda, not only meet local needs but also have the potential to support exports. The use of GIS to visualize the results of this analysis allows mapping of the spatial distribution and identification of areas with potential for further development. These findings are expected to be the basis for policy-making that supports the development of sustainable agriculture and the improvement of community welfare in Siak Regency.
Contribution of Agroforestry to Farmers' Income and Welfare in Jujun Village Kerinci Regency Achmad, Eva; Ulfa, Maria; Fazriyas; Tamin, Rike Puspitasari
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL. 25 NO. 01 2026 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.25.01.45-56

Abstract

Jujun Village is located in Kerinci Regency and is one of the Integrated Laboratory Villages fostered by Jambi University. Jujun Village is known to have the largest area in Keliling Danau District, and most of its residents work as farmers and have cultivated land. The agroforestry cropping pattern approach has begun to be carried out by the community, especially since the benefits of agroforestry for the community were explained again from an ecological and economic perspective. In the journey of the agroforestry system in Jujun Village, it is necessary to know what its contribution is to community income. Specifically, this study seeks to analyze the contribution of agroforestry to the income and welfare of farmers in Jujun Village. This study ran for 8 months from April to November 2024 and was carried out in Jujun Village. This study uses quantitative and qualitative descriptive methods with an analysis focused on farmers' income and welfare. The results of the study show that farmers have implemented agroforestry on their land with a combination of various types of agricultural and forestry crops. The analysis carried out provides an overview of the contribution of agroforestry to farmers' income in general with varying levels of contribution. The average contribution of agroforestry to total farmer income is 51.97%. The average contribution of agroforestry to total farmer income is 51.97%. Meanwhile, the level of farmer welfare ranges from almost poor (33.33%), sufficient (26.67%), to decent living (23.33%).
Economic Value Comparation of Situjuah Coffee Farmers on Two Types of Sales in Lima Puluh Kota Regency Latifa, Dara; Sidqi, Muhammad Syakib; Ispinimiartriani, Ispinimiartriani; Azel, Farid; Gibrand, Khalid Sisri
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL. 25 NO. 01 2026 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.25.01.15-28

Abstract

Specialty coffee in Lima Puluh Kota Regency is Situjuah coffee which use two types of sales, namely cherry and green bean forms. This study aims to compare the economic value of coffee farmers who sell Situjuah coffee in 2 forms that affect farmer welfare. The research method uses farm business analysis and comparative analysis of t-tests for comparison of income and labor efficiency. The results of the study showed that the average income received by farmers who sell in the form of green beans earns higher income because the price received is higher than sales in the form of cherries. Although in the identification of farming costs, sales in the form of green beans incur higher farming costs. Comparative analysis shows income in the H1 region with the criteria of a significant difference in the average income of farmers with two types of Situjuah coffee sales. However, the comparison of labor efficiency shows H0 acceptance because there is no significant difference in the two types of Situjuah coffee sales. The difference in average income in the two types of sales resulted in suggestions for farmers to process coffee into green beans to obtain higher economic value because the addition of processing workers did not have an impact on reducing the income of Situjuah coffee farmers. Farmers should also start processing Situjuah specialty coffee in the form of roasted beans and ground coffee in order to increase the price which has implications for improving the welfare of Situjuah specialty coffee farmers.
Strategic Factors Influencing the Sustainability of Indonesia’s Food Estate Program in Central Kalimantan: A MICMAC Approach Ompusunggu, Dicky Perwira; Rakhmawati, Dewi; Husnatarina, Fitria; Suherman; Simbolon, Tiur Roida; Nasrida, Muhammad Farras; Neneng, Sunaryo; Sri Desmita Sihombing, Putri
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL. 25 NO. 01 2026 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.25.01.341-362

Abstract

The Food Estate program, a national initiative to strengthen food security through increased food production on peatlands, faces substantial challenges, including difficult land conditions, inadequate infrastructure, and potential social and environmental impacts such as land degradation and community displacement. This study aims to identify key factors influencing the sustainability of the Food Estate program in the Kapuas and Pulang Pisau districts, Central Kalimantan, by employing the MICMAC method (Matrix of Crossed Impact Multiplications Applied to a Classification). Primary data were collected through interviews with 50 respondents, consisting of 20 farmer group members and 30 individuals from relevant institutions and stakeholders. The findings reveal that government policies and infrastructure are the dominant factors directly and indirectly influencing the program's success. Both the Matrix of Direct Influences (MDI) and the Matrix of Indirect Influences (MII) consistently identify government policies and infrastructure as key driving variables. Conversely, variables such as local economy and agricultural technology demonstrate a high level of dependence on other factors, particularly government policies and infrastructure. These results underscore the importance of strong policy frameworks and robust infrastructural support for program viability. Recommendations include the need for sustainable policy enhancement, accelerated development of supporting infrastructure, improved market access, and adaptive technology training for farmers. Addressing social and environmental considerations alongside economic factors will be crucial for the long-term success and sustainability of the Food Estate program in Central Kalimantan.
Consumer Preference Study at a Coffee Shop in Medan Perjuangan District, Medan City Using the Conjoint Method Hernosa, Siswa Panjang; Akbar, Zainul; Febriyanti Suardi, Tennisya
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL. 25 NO. 01 2026 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.25.01.227-242

Abstract

To understand consumer preferences in a more in-depth and structured manner, an analysis method is needed that can identify the product attributes that have the most significant influence on purchasing decisions. The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics of consumers, attributes, and levels of coffee shops, as well as their locations in Medan Perjuangan District, Medan City. This study uses primary and secondary data. Sampling in this study employed the judgment sampling technique, with a sample of 43 visitors to the coffee shop. The criteria for inclusion were respondents aged 18 years or older who were not students and who had ordered coffee at the coffee shop. The data analysis approach is conjoint analysis. The results of the study showed that the characteristics of the most frequent visitors to the coffee shop were male, aged 21-30 years, self-employed, with an income of IDR 2,100,000–IDR 3,000,000, holding a high school education, unmarried, and with no dependents. Furthermore, the attributes and levels that are most in demand by consumers are Kopi Susu drinks, open spaces, sweetness, and < prices of IDR 15,000 and > IDR 15,000, as well as public facilities. So that in the discussion, the order of highest importance is the attributes of the drink, place, price, taste, and facilities. This indicates that the most important attribute when choosing a coffee shop is the quality of the drink. The suggestion given is an innovation related to the development of types of milk coffee drinks.
Analysis of Consumer Preference Towards Buying Interest Lactasari Milk in Grobogan Regency Atmojiwa, Raya Kandela; Mariyono , Joko; Handayani, Migie
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL. 25 NO. 01 2026 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.25.01.71-88

Abstract

Lactasari milk took advantage of opportunities by producing a variety of quality milk products to meet the growing demand and preferences of consumers in Grobogan Regency. This study aimed to examine consumer characteristics, how the number family members affects the amount of Lactasari milk purchased, and consumer preferences for Lactasari milk in Grobogan Regency. The research took place from November to December 2024 at Purwodadi Market, Nglejok Market, Panti Rahayu Yakkum Hospital, and Purwodadi Hospital. The method involved a survey with questionnaires and non-probability sampling through accidental sampling. A total of 100 respondents who bought Lactasari milk participated. The analysis included descriptive analysis, crosstab analysis, and chi-square analysis to examine the link between the number of family members and the amount of Lactasari milk purchased. Conjoint analysis identified which features of Lactasari milk affected consumer preferences.The results showed that the average age of consumers was 41 years or older. Most buyers were female, many had a Diploma III/IV or Bachelor’s degree, the most common number of family members was four, and most consumers had a monthly income of IDR 2,500,000.00 or more. Crosstab and chi-square analyses revealed a significant link between the number of family members and the amount of Lactasari milk purchased. The conjoint analysis showed that consumers preferred Lactasari milk that was affordably priced, had a chocolate flavor, came in large size (1,000 ml), and was packaged in plastic pillow. According to importance values, price was the most important attribute, followed by size, taste, and packaging.
Green Choices in E-Commerce: Understanding Consumer Willingness to Pay for Eco-Friendly Packaging Hapsari, Nurul Retno; Mu’afi, Muhammad Irfan; Nurchaya, Mukti Ahmad
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL. 25 NO. 01 2026 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.25.01.189-204

Abstract

This study examines consumer behavior toward adopting eco-friendly packaging in Indonesia’s e-commerce sector, contributing to the broader discourse on sustainable consumption in Indonesia. It analyzes the factors influencing consumers’ willingness to pay for eco-friendly packaging using the Sustainability Theory of Planned Behavior (STPB). The study is driven by growing environmental concerns associated with e-commerce packaging waste, particularly in emerging markets such as Indonesia, where sustainability practices are still developing. Data were collected from 236 active online shoppers through purposive sampling, and structural equation modelling (SEM) was employed to analyze the relationships among key variables. The results demonstrate the significant influence of environmental concerns on consumer attitudes and the crucial role of behavioral intention in predicting willingness to pay for eco-friendly packaging. The findings further indicate that moral and environmental values play a more prominent role than economic considerations in shaping consumer behavior. These insights underscore the importance of public awareness campaigns, improved accessibility to eco-friendly packaging, and supportive government policies. By integrating sustainability dimensions into consumer behavior models, this study advances the theoretical understanding of sustainable consumption in e-commerce and offers practical recommendations for promoting environmental responsibility in emerging markets.
More Than Barriers: Institutional Misalignments and The Flawed Implementation of Farmer Corporation in Indonesia Rahman, Mizan Ikhlasul; Wisnu Putra Danarto; Rosalina Kumalawati
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL. 25 NO. 01 2026 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.25.01.205-226

Abstract

Effective institutional arrangements and policies can transform the agricultural sector by enhancing productivity to address present and future challenges. The food estate based on farmer corporation is viewed as a promising model for agricultural institutional development. It has the potential to integrate various agricultural activities from upstream to downstream, thereby increasing farmers’ overall productivity and welfare. However, institutional misalignments hinder optimal outcomes. This study employs a blended approach that includes an exploratory study and a deductive thematic analysis guided by the Institutional Analysis and Development (IAD) framework. The exploratory study emphasizes the importance of developing agricultural institutions and identifies key gaps between the grand design of food estate and its actual implementation. Meanwhile, the deductive thematic analysis further explores stakeholders’ perspectives, serving as a foundation for the analysis using the IAD framework. The study finds that ineffective implementation of the food estate and the suboptimal establishment of farmer corporation are caused by stakeholders’ limited understanding, weak coordination, insufficient technology, low skills and capacities among human resources, and limited access to capital. Additionally, when developing agricultural institutions, it is essential to consider the local community’s support and trust to improve the suitability of the selected institutional form. Furthermore, agricultural institutional development should be supported by a well-organized structure, clear operational plans, and core activities to ensure sustainable implementation.

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