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Journal of Business Management and Economic Development
Published by Riset Press International
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29869072     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59653/jbmed
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Social, Engineering,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences Other
Journal of Business Management and Economic Development (JBMED) is an international academic open-access journal that has gained a foothold in Indonesia, Asia and is open to the world. It aims to promote the integration of trade, economics, and finance. The focus is to publish papers on state-of-the-art economics, business and management. Submitted papers will be reviewed by technical committees of the journal and association. The audience includes researchers, managers, and operators for economics, business, and management as well as designers and developers. All submitted articles should report original, previously unpublished research results, experimental or theoretical, and will be peer-reviewed. Articles submitted to the journal should meet these criteria and must not be under consideration for publication elsewhere. Manuscripts should follow the style of the journal and are subject to both review and editing.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 255 Documents
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Influence of Gender Diversity, Age, Education, and Work Experience Top Management Team on Intellectual Capital Performance: Empirical Study on Sector Companies Banking in 2021-2022 Humairo, Syiva; Abidin, Zaenal
Journal of Business Management and Economic Development Том 2 № 01 (2024): Journal of Business Management and Economic Development
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jbmed.v2i01.381

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of Gender Diversity, Age, Education and Work Experience on Intellectual Capital Performance. The sample used in this research consisted of 23 companies selected using purposive sampling. This research uses quantitative methods and the research object is banking companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2021-2022 period. The research method used is Common Effect Model (CEM) panel data which is processed using the Eviews version 12 application. The data used is in the form of annual reports and financial reports for the period 2021-2022. This research uses multiple regression analysis. The variables in this research are Disclosure of Intellectual Capital (Y), Gender Diversity of the Female Top Management Team (X1), Age of the Top Management Team (X2), Education of the Top Management Team (X3) and Work Experience of the Top Management Team (X4). The results of the statistical analysis show that partially the Gender Diversity Top Management Team Female variable has a positive and insignificant effect on Intellectual Capital Performance. The age of the Top Management Team has a negative and significant effect on Intellectual Capital Performance. Then, Top Management Team education has a positive and insignificant effect on Intellectual Capital Performance. Lastly, Top Management Team experience has a negative and insignificant effect on Intellectual Capital Performance.
Role of Constructed Environment for Tourism Development: A Global Trend Analysis base on Triangulated Review Zimik, A S Sochipem; Barman, Arup
Journal of Business Management and Economic Development Том 2 № 01 (2024): Journal of Business Management and Economic Development
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jbmed.v2i01.382

Abstract

The study employs a pragmatic approach to comprehend the constructed environment as a means for propelling tourism industries. Various relevant works of literature are taken into account in analyzing the impact of the constructed environment and its significance to tourism. The objectives of the study are twofold. First, it reviews the constructed environment in detail considering it in three sub-sets. These are the frame; sustenance; and nature. Second, it analyzes the global status of the constructed environment concerning tourism development. The study highlights the research lacuna to draw convincing conclusions about why the constructed environment signifies the growth of the sector. The key takeaway point from the study is the earnest need for a developed constructed environment for development of the industries. The study concludes with suggestive notes to various stakeholders to be conscious enough in understanding tourist psychology, policymaking, and resource management; which will result in economic vitality.
Capital Market Reaction to Events Before and After the Announcement of Russia’s Invasion of Ukraine: Study on Capital Market of ASEAN Countries Ariffadin, Salsabila Putri; Sishadiyati, Sishadiyati
Journal of Business Management and Economic Development Том 2 № 01 (2024): Journal of Business Management and Economic Development
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jbmed.v2i01.386

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the information content and to determine the capital market reaction of the announcement of the Russian invasion of Ukraine on on February 24, 2022, and to analyze the difference in abnormal returns before and after the announcement of the Russian invasion of Ukraine on the capital markets of ASEAN member countries. This research uses an event study approach and uses the Paired Sample T-Test as a data analysis technique. The population in this study is the capital market of ASEAN member countries with sampling techniques using purposive sampling method. The observation period used is 115 days consisting of 100 days of estimation period and 15 days of event period (7 days before the event, 1 day event date, and 7 days after the event). The results of this study indicate that based on descriptive statistics there are abnormal returns between before and after the event and based on the results of the paired sample t-test there is no difference in abnormal returns before and after the announcement of the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
Indonesian Foreign Policy in the Case of Illegal Fishing of Vietnamese Fishermen in the Natuna Islands on the Border of Indonesia and Vietnam in 2014-2021 Agria Ningrum, Syeti; Elyta, Elyta; Nuzulian, Ully
Journal of Business Management and Economic Development Том 2 № 01 (2024): Journal of Business Management and Economic Development
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jbmed.v2i01.392

Abstract

Illegal fishing is part of a transnational crime that has an impact on Indonesia's losses because it can cause a reduction in the scale of production and damage to natural ecosystems. Currently, Indonesia is one of the potential zones in the 14 fishing ground zones in the world. Issues related to illegal fishing are not new cases on Indonesia's borders. One of them is that the border waters between Indonesia and Vietnam often involve transnational illegal fishing crimes. In explaining this case, the author uses the concept of Transnational Organized Crime (TOC) and Foreign Policy theory which aims to explain and describe Indonesia's foreign policy. This research uses a qualitative method with a qualitative descriptive approach, where the author will provide a general description of the problem and then draw specific conclusions. UNCLOS 1982 is Indonesia's long-term goal to address illegal fishing cases. Law no. 5 of 1983 concerning the Indonesian Exclusive Economic Zone (ZEEI) also regulates UNCLOS violations regarding illegal hunting. This law regulates fish resource utilization activities in the Exclusive Economic Zone. In Foreign Policy, Indonesia also identifies the cooperative relations agreement between Indonesia and Vietnam, as well as Presidential Decree number 16 of 2017 concerning Indonesian maritime policy. However, Indonesian policies have not had a significant impact in reducing the number of illegal fishing cases in Indonesia.
Sustainable Development Planning of Surabaya City: Pursuing Inclusive and Sustainable Growth Suyanto, Suyanto; Krisprimandoyo, Denpharanto Agung; Jusnita, R. Ayu Erni; Bernardus, Denny; Riyadi, Slamet
Journal of Business Management and Economic Development Том 2 № 01 (2024): Journal of Business Management and Economic Development
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jbmed.v2i01.393

Abstract

This research investigates sustainable development planning in Surabaya City with a qualitative approach. This study aims to identify factors that influence inclusive and sustainable growth in the context of complex economic and business dynamics. This research uses policy analysis and comprehensive case studies to dissect challenges and opportunities that become obstacles or promising paths for Surabaya City in achieving sustainable development goals. The findings of this study illustrate the picture of the urban development landscape. The findings emphasize the need for improved policies that encourage and actively support community participation, thus creating a supportive environment for realizing social and economic inclusivity. In addition, the study highlights the importance of targeted interventions in the form of poverty alleviation programs, which, combined with strategic empowerment initiatives aimed at micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs), prove to be very important instruments in generating sustainable economic growth. Keyword: community participation, development planning, MSME Empowerment, policy analysis, sustainable development goals
Financial Ratios, Capital Structure, and EVA Impact on IDX Food and Beverage Manufacturers 2019-2021 Performance Handini, Sri
Journal of Business Management and Economic Development Том 2 № 01 (2024): Journal of Business Management and Economic Development
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jbmed.v2i01.400

Abstract

This study examines how financial ratios, capital structure, and economic value added (EVA) affect Indonesia Stock Exchange-listed food and beverage manufacturers' financial performance. The study examined 14 companies as a sample and used financial statements from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website as secondary data. Descriptive statistical tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear analysis, and hypothesis tests using t, F, and determination coefficient tests are some ways that data can be analyzed. The study found that financial ratio negatively affects the financial performance of Indonesia Stock Exchange-listed food and beverage companies (t count -2.943 < t table 2.024, significance values 0.006 < 0.05). Capital structure variables do not significantly affect financial performance for Stock Exchange-listed food and beverage manufacturing companies (t-calculus 0.728 < t-table 2.024, significance values 0.471 > 0.05). Economic value added (Eva) doesn't significantly affect companies that make food and drinks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, as shown by t count -1.217 < t table 2.024 and significance value 0.231 > 0.05. Food and drink companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange can make more money thanks to financial ratio, capital structure, and Eva. This is backed up by F count 4.096 > There are significance levels of 0.013 and 0.05 in F table 3.24. The independent variable in this study explains 18.5% of the company's financial performance.
Unveiling the Link between Customer Experience and Customer Loyalty on Blibli: The Mediating Role of Trust Yusiana, Rennyta; Hurriyati, Ratih; Dirgantari, Puspo Dewi
Journal of Business Management and Economic Development Том 2 № 01 (2024): Journal of Business Management and Economic Development
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jbmed.v2i01.411

Abstract

The rapid growth of digital technology and the Internet has opened new avenues for business, particularly in the field of e-commerce. Online shopping has become the prevailing trend for purchasing goods and services, reshaping market dynamics. Blibli.com is a subsidiary of Djarum in the digital sector established in 2010 and is the original Indonesian e-commerce company that focuses on building the shopping ecosystem of choice for consumers and institutions through a secure omnichannel commerce platform. However, in a highly competitive environment, maintaining and increasing customer loyalty is a challenge. This study aims to explore the effect of customer experience on Blibli customer loyalty in Indonesia, with customer trust as an intermediary variable. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach and path analysis, with a sample of 200 respondents who are Blibli application users. The results showed that customer experience and trust have a significant influence on customer loyalty. Data analysis shows that Blibli's app design, appearance, navigation, and payment process is highly rated by customers. Customers also had a positive emotional experience and high trust in Blibli's customer service and social media presence. This study also found that customer trust plays a role as a mediator in the relationship between customer experience and customer loyalty. Based on these findings, this study suggests Blibli to focus on increasing customer trust through improving customer experience to drive customer loyalty.
Influence of Markowitz Method Risk and Return Calculations as a Basis for Investment Decisions in BEI BUMN Shares 20 Period 2019-2022 Paramida, Novia; Mukti, Chandra Fitriyani Crisna; Maharani, Dorifahtu Afirstantian; Pandin, Maria Yovita R.
Journal of Business Management and Economic Development Том 2 № 01 (2024): Journal of Business Management and Economic Development
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jbmed.v2i01.441

Abstract

The aim of writing this scientific article is to determine the influence of the Markowitz Method of risk and return calculations on Investor Rationality for the Security of Investing in 20 BUMN IDX Shares for the 2019-2022 Period. The method used in this research is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The type of data used is secondary data which takes data from the official website idx.com and also investing.com. The sample used was 20 state-owned companies. The data collection technique in this research is by using documentation techniques. The data collection process consists of: calculating the expected return for each company, conducting statistical tests using SPSS 24, and finally conclusions. The results of this research are that the Markowitz method of calculating risk & return has a significant effect on investors' rationality in investing in BUMN 20 shares.
Employee motivation in facing challenges in the insurance industry with the role of creativity as a key factor: case study of Madura BPJS Employment Aisyah, Siti; Anshori, M Isa
Journal of Business Management and Economic Development Том 2 № 01 (2024): Journal of Business Management and Economic Development
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jbmed.v2i01.442

Abstract

Challenges in the insurance industry require companies to prepare strategic steps with various tasks and responsibilities assigned to their employees. Employee motivation is needed to face various possibilities that arise from these challenges. BPJS Employment Madura is a public legal entity responsible to the president which is able to provide benefits to increase the nation's economic growth which is currently facing challenges in the insurance industry. The aim of this research is to analyze the work motivation shown by employees with creativity as a key factor in facing the challenges of the insurance industry. The method for writing scientific articles is using qualitative research methods and data collection techniques in the form of interviews and observations. This research activity explains the work motivation of BPJS Employment Madura employees in facing the challenges of the insurance industry with creativity to solve various problems that arise so that they can achieve company goals.
Impact of Increasing Fertilizer Prices on Productivity and Its Influence on Tobacco Farmers’ Income in Palongan Village Andrianingsih, Very; Asih, Dessy Novitasari Laras; Hamzah, Amir
Journal of Business Management and Economic Development Том 2 № 01 (2024): Journal of Business Management and Economic Development
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jbmed.v2i01.452

Abstract

New problems have emerged in the agricultural sector related to fertilizer. Fertilizer prices have now increased to twice the previous price. Apart from that, the limited supply of non-subsidized fertilizer is a concern for farmers to continue their farming. Many farmers' land in Palongan Village is starting to be abandoned. The increase in fertilizer prices causes fertilizer to be given at the wrong time, due to the limited capital that farmers have. The impact of this problem is a decrease in tobacco productivity. This can also affect farmer income. The aim of this research is to examine further the impact of increasing fertilizer prices on tobacco productivity and its effect on farmers' income in Palongan Village. Apart from that, to analysis whether there is a difference in the productivity of tobacco farmers before the increase in fertilizer prices and after the increase in fertilizer prices. The method used in this research is the test method paired sample t-test and path analysis. The hypothesis test used is the t-test. Test results paired sample t-test stated that there was a difference in tobacco productivity before and after the increase in fertilizer prices. Test results path analysis stated that the increase in fertilizer prices directly affected tobacco productivity. Meanwhile, indirectly the increase in fertilizer prices through tobacco productivity does not have a significant effect on the income of tobacco farmers.

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