cover
Contact Name
Rasyadan Taufiq Probojati
Contact Email
rasyadantaufiq@unik-kediri.ac.id
Phone
+6285736952128
Journal Mail Official
jintan@unik-kediri.ac.id
Editorial Address
Universitas Kadiri, Fakultas Pertanian, Gedung G103 Jl. Selomangleng No. 1, Pojok, Mojoroto, Kota Kediri, Jawa Timur 64115
Location
Kota kediri,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Nasional
Published by Universitas Kadiri
ISSN : 27765431     EISSN : 27765423     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30737/jintan
Core Subject : Agriculture,
The scope of JINTAN includes, but is not limited to, the following areas: Agronomy and Crop Science, Plant Breeding and Genetics, Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Plant Protection, Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Food Technology, Plantation, Fishery, Forestry, and Marine Biology.
Articles 99 Documents
Uji Pemberian Dosis Pupuk Daun terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.) Terbakar Anang Dwi Febrianto; Setyo Budi; Wiharyanti Nur Lailiyah
JINTAN : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Nasional Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jintan.v2i2.2675

Abstract

Sugar production has decreased due to the fertilization method. One solution is to apply the proper dose of fertilization. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of various doses of foliar fertilizer on the growth and yield of the JR 01 variety at the age of 7 months burned in Gresik Regency. This study used a Randomized Block Design with one factor, namely P0 (control), P1 (cow urine fertilizer 20 ml/liter), P2 (cow urine fertilizer 40 ml/liter), P3 (cow urine fertilizer 60 ml/liter), P4 (Petrovita fertilizer 3 ml/liter), P5 (Petrovita fertilizer 6 ml/liter), and P6 (Petrovita fertilizer 9 ml/liter). Each was repeated four times so that there were 28 experimental units with observation variables, including growth variables (increase in stem height, stem diameter, number of stems, number of segments, number of tillers) and yield variables (Brix, yield, weight per cane stalk (g plant-1) and weight per cane stalk (t ha-1). Observational data were then analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA). If there was a significant difference, proceed with the Least Significant Difference test (LSD) 5% and correlation test. In the growth variable, the highest significant differences were between ages 44, 46, and 48 weeks after planting (WAP) and the use of cow urine fertilizer on the variable number of tillers. While in the yield variable, there was the highest significant difference at the age of 44 WAP using petrovita fertilizer on the Brix and yield variables. There was a significant correlation with a very strong and unidirectional relationship between the growth and yield variables. Effective treatment in increasing growth in the number of tillers, namely P2 (cow urine fertilizer 40 ml/liter), effective therapy in increasing Brix yield, and the yield is P5 (Petrovita fertilizer 6 ml/liter).
Perbandingan Penghasilan Antara Petani Tembakau Rajang Serta Padi Sebagai Tanaman Rotasi di Dusun Krajan Desa Gesikan Kecamatan Gondang Kabupaten Tulungagung Asbitatul Kusna Devi; Wiwiek Andajani; Widi Artini
JINTAN : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Nasional Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jintan.v2i2.2747

Abstract

Along with household needs, farmers are required to have additional income. One way to overcome the income constraints is through a crop rotation system. Chopped tobacco and rice are crops that can be rotated. These two crops have been planted by farmers in the Krajan Hamlet, Gesikan Village, TuIungagung Regency. This study aimed to determine the costs and revenues of crop rotation farming of chopped tobacco and rice in the location. The sampling method used in this research was the census. Based on the survey results and these criteria, the total number of farmers was 25 people. Meanwhile, the types of data used in this research were primary and secondary data. The analytical methods used included cost, revenue, and income analysis. Comparative analysis of income using t-test. The results of the research showed that the total average production cost of tobacco farming was IDR48,840,304/ha, which was greater than the production cost of rice farming, which was IDR25,334,347, while the average total revenue for tobacco farming was IDR 80,550,000/ha. Meanwhile, the income of rice farming was IDR33.237.000/ha and the average income from tobacco farming was IDR31.709.696/ha. The result of hypothesis testing shows that the t-count value was 1.697260887, which was less than t-table 15.95651376. Therefore, the income from tobacco farming was higher than the income from rice farming statistically.
Perbandingan Pendapatan Usahatani Kelapa Sawit Pola Swadaya Pada Blok A Dan Blok B Desa Bumi Jaya Kecamatan Seruyan Tengah Kabupaten Seruyan Kalimantan Tengah Rizaldi Imawan; Eko Yuliarsa Sidhi; Tutut Dwi Sutiknjo; Satriya Bayu Aji
JINTAN : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Nasional Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jintan.v2i2.2776

Abstract

The agricultural sector is the main sector of the Indonesian economy. As an agricultural country, most of Indonesia’s population depends on the agricultural sector as their livelihood. Therefore, there is a need for national development based on agricultural development. The role of the plantation sector is extensive for increasing farmers’ income and providing raw materials for domestic industry as well as a source of foreign exchange for the country. Oil palm is one of the plantation crops that has an essential role in the plantation sub-sector. The development of oil palm, among others, provides benefits in increasing the income of farmers and the community. This study aimed to determine the income of oil palm farming in Bumi Jaya Village, Seruyan Tengah District, Seruyan Regency. This research was conducted in Bumi Jaya Village, Seruyan Tengah District, Seruyan Regency. The method used in determining the sample in this study was sampling in this purposive sampling method, namely farmers who have a land area of> 5 hectares and planting age between 5-10 years. Data were collected through field research and questionnaires distribution. Data analysis was conducted by calculating total costs, business revenues, business incomes, and feasibility analysis. The results showed that oil palm farming in Bumi Jaya Village, Seruyan Tengah District, Seruyan Regency was profitable because the business provided profits with an NPV value of more than 0 and it was efficient with IRR calculations of 29%.
Kelayakan Upah Buruh Tani Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Pt. Sawit Mandiri Lestari Kalimantan Tengah Agustina Irene Mantolas; Widi Artini; Wiwiek Andajani
JINTAN : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Nasional Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jintan.v2i2.2780

Abstract

Oil palm (Elaeis guneensis Jacq.) is a plant that is grown and processed, one of which is used as cooking oil. In 2016, 52.1 million tons were utilized for consumption. It is estimated that this will continue to increase to 68 million tons in the future. Indonesia is part of the largest producer in the world, producing 50% of the world's total production in 2021. The average amount of production can meet the standard of wages for laborers for manual workers on plantations. palm. This research was conducted by the author in Bukit Indah Village, Lamandau District, Bulik Regency, Central Kalimantan. The data was used in the form of primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from farmers through a list of questions that had been prepared, while secondary data was obtained from PT. The Independent Sustainable Palm Oil. The sampling method used purposive sampling by taking a sample of 30 farmers. The results of this study indicated the income of oil palm farmers at PT. Independent sustainable palm oil was profitable and feasible because the amount of income was higher than the amount of agricultural expenditure. This shows that in terms of human resources, the palm oil production company at PT. Sawit Mandiri Lestari was sustainable, it had the potential to take advantage of oil palm cultivation.
Pendekatan Eskalasi Usaha Perikanan Mas Koki (Carrasius auratus) di Kabupaten Tulungagung Naning Lailatul Fitriyah; Tutut Dwi Sutiknjo; Eko Yuliarsha Sidhi; Agustia Dwi Pamujiati
JINTAN : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Nasional Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jintan.v2i2.2784

Abstract

Goldfish (Carassius auratus) is an ornamental fish with promising agribusiness prospects. One of the cultivation areas with potential for development is Tulungagung Regency. The research was conducted at the Fish Cultivation Group (Pokdakan) Tirto Mulyo Asri, located in Wajak Lor Village, to analyze a particular approach to escalating goldfish culture in the area. The study adopted the Force Field Analysis (FFA) method with a qualitative descriptive analysis approach. The analysis showed five factors driving and inhibiting goldfish cultivation at the research site. The highest driving factor is consumer demand, while the highest inhibiting factor is bad weather conditions, namely the transition season (seasonal shift). The key success factor based on the driving factors for elevated consumer demand means that it focuses on maintaining consumer confidence in the products produced. On the other hand, the key success factor in overcoming the inhibiting factors for bad weather conditions or the transitional season is focusing on weather prediction through collaboration with the government, such as the BMKG. The best approach to halting goldfish culture in the Tirto Mulyo Asri Tulungagung Fish Cultivation Group is to maximize the key driving factors and minimize the key inhibiting factors.
Korelasi Produksi Bawang Merah (Allium ascolocium L.) Kabupaten Kediri dan Penggunaan Beragam Jenis Pupuk Wahyudi Wally; Tutut Dwi Sutiknjo; Widi Artini; Nina Lisanty
JINTAN : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Nasional Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jintan.v2i2.2786

Abstract

Fertilizer plays an important role in plant growth and yield. Shallot (Allium ascolocium L.) in its production process utilizes various types of fertilizers to achieve optimal production goals. In recent years, shallot has become a favorite commodity for farmers in Kediri Regency to cultivate because of its promising agribusiness prospects. The main problem for farmers is the diverse use of fertilizers depending on the availability and experience of farming alone. Based on these considerations, the study was conducted on a group of shallot farmers in Kediri Regency to analyze the effect of fertilizer type on production. Multiple regression analysis was employed in this study with independent variables, namely Za, Urea, Manure, KCl, Nitrophoska, Mutiara, Patent-Kali, and Fertiphos fertilizer, while the dependent variable was shallot production. The results showed a significant effect between the utilization of various fertilizers on the production of shallot. However, the use of most types of fertilizers for production, individually, did not affect the production of shallot. Only KCl and Mutiara fertilizer significantly affected the production of shallot. The addition of the use of KCl and Mutiara fertilizer had an impact on changes in the amount of shallot production.
Respon Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Jagung Manis (Zea mays saccharata) Pengaruh Waktu Penyemprotan Herbisida Pada Jarak Tanam Yang Berbeda Eko Hariyanto; Supandji Supandji; Tjatur Prijo Rahardjo; Nugraheni Hadiyanti
JINTAN : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Nasional Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jintan.v2i2.2787

Abstract

Zea mays saccharata or sweet corn has become a leading horticultural commodity. It is not only limited to vegetables that are consumed normally but come with a variety of preparations. Therefore, there is a need for research on sweet corn productivity due to the interaction effect of herbicide spraying time treatment and plant spacing. In this study, sweet corn seed planting materials of TALENTA variety and selective herbicide PAG (Anti-Weed Package) were used with the active ingredients of Atras 600 sc and Aleron 60 sc. The research was carried out using the RAK environmental design (Randomized Block Design) with 3 replications and 2 treatment factors, namely 3 levels of spacing and herbicide spraying time which also consisted of three levels. Observations using destructive and non-destructive methods. By observing the variables of plant height, the number of leaves, stem diameter, leaf width, length of ear, the weight of ear, and diameter of the ear. The data obtained from the observational variables were processed by the F test using the ANOVA method. If there are treatments that are significantly different, a 5% Least Significant Difference test will be carried out. Planting distance J2: 70 x 30 cm and spraying herbicide PAG at P2:14 DAP was the best spacing and spraying time for sweet corn cultivation. Optimal spacing and proper spraying time can reduce the level of competition between cultivated plants and cultivated plants with weeds.
Pengaruh Dosis Pupuk Kandang Sapi Dan Ukuran Benih Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium Ascalonicum L.) Katharina Iluminata Uma; Edy Kustiani; Junaidi Junaidi
JINTAN : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Nasional Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jintan.v2i2.2789

Abstract

This study aimed to determine whether there was an interaction between the dose of cow manure and seedling size on the growth and yield of shallots. This research was conducted from April 30– July 2, 2021, at the Green House of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kadiri University. The research method used in this study was a two-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD) and was repeated 3 times. The first factor was the dose of cow manure (D) which consists of three levels, namely without cow manure (D0), 100 gr/plant (D1), and 200 gr/plant (D2), while the second factor was the size of the seed (U), consisted of three levels, namely U1 (> 3 grams), U2 (3 grams onion 5 grams) and U3 (≥ 5 grams). Parameters observed in this study consisted of plant height, number of leaves, number of tillers, number of tubers, wet weight, and dry weight of tubers. The data were analyzed using the analysis of variance (ANOVA) and if there was a significant effect, it was continued with the Duncan's Range Test (DMRT) at a level of 5%. The results showed that there was an interaction between the dose of cow manure and seedling size on plant height, number of leaves, number of tillers, wet weight, and dry weight of tubers. The dose treatment of cow manure (100 g/plant) had a significant effect on the number of bulbs in shallot plants.
Pengaruh Dosis Pupuk Organik Cair Dari Urin Kelinci dan Macam Varietas Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Bayam Merah (Alternanthera amonea.Voss) Yoga Gumelar; Junaidi Junaidi; Tjatur Prijo Rahardjo
JINTAN : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Nasional Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jintan.v2i2.2794

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of the dose of liquid organic fertilizer in rabbit urine on the growth and yield of three varieties of red spinach. This research was conducted in Watulimo Village, Watulimo District, Trenggalek Regency at an altitude of 154 meters above sea level from August 23 to October 15, 2021. The study used a two-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD) which was repeated 3 times, namely: First factor: Dosage of rabbit urine (U) which consisted of 3 treatments, repeated 3 times, namely: U0 = Without fertilizer U1 = dose of rabbit urine 60 ml/plant U2 = dose of rabbit urine 120 ml/plant, Second factor: Red spinach variety (V) which consisted of 3 treatments repeated 3 times, namely: V1 = Mira variety, V2 = Clara variety, V3 = Variety BA-285. From the results of the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that there was a very significant interaction between doses of rabbit urine and red spinach varieties on plant height at age 14; 21; 28; and 35 days after planting, wet weight per plant and dry weight per plant at harvest time for the best results from the combination of U2V3 treatments. The treatment dose of rabbit urine was significantly different to plant height at 7 DAP, the number of leaves at observation age at 7 DAP, 14 DAP, 21 DAP, 28 DAP, 35 DAP the largest yield was U2, (rabbit urine dose 120 ml/plant). The treatment of varieties of red spinach was significantly different to plant height at 7 DAP, the number of leaves at the observation age at 7 DAP, 14 DAP, 21 DAP, 28 DAP, 35 DAP, and the largest yield was V2, (red spinach variety BA285).
Defisiensi dan Toksisitas Hara Magnesium Tanaman Padi Gogo (Oryza Sativa L.) Pada Lapisan Tanah Subsoil Bonardo Vebry Munthe; Irwan Agusnu Putra; Dedi Kurniawan
JINTAN : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Nasional Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jintan.v2i2.2816

Abstract

In increasing the production and quality of rice plants, it is essential to pay attention to proper nutrient management. One of the most important nutrients in increasing rice production and quality is magnesium, tested with deficiency and toxicity treatments in subsoil soils. This study used a factorial randomized block design with two factors where each treatment was repeated three times. First factor included Nutrient toxicity Mg, T0 = 0 (control), T1 = 2.2 g/polybag, T2 = 4.4 g/polybag, T3 = 8.8 g/polybag. Second factor included Mg nutrient deficiency D0 = 0 (control), D1 = 0.56 g/polybag, D2 = 0.28 g/polybag, and D3 = 0.14 g/polybag. The results showed that the deficiency treatment significantly affected plant height 5-6 weeks after fertilization and leaf chlorophyll 9 WSP. In contrast, the toxicity treatment significantly affected Total Chlorophyll 4 MSP and 1000 grain weight, where the D2 and T2 treatments showed the highest data. This study explained that the D2 and T2 treatments showed good plant responses. The red sigambiri variety was quite tolerant of magnesium deficiency and toxicity treatments.

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