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Hetty Karunia Tunjungsari
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INDONESIA
International Journal of Application on Economics and Business
Published by Universitas Tarumanagara
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29871972     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24912/ijaeb
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
International Journal of Application on Economics and Business (IJAEB) contains articles on the following topics: Entrepreneurship studies, Business studies, Management studies, Accounting studies, Economics studies
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 696 Documents
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"WHEN REWARDS NO LONGER MOTIVATE" TESTING THE MODERATING ROLE OF ORGANIZATIONAL AGILITY IN BUILDING INNOVATIVE LECTURERS IN THE ERA OF INDONESIA INDEPENDENT CAMPUS Winarna, Aris; Keni , Keni; Michelle , Michelle
International Journal of Application on Economics and Business Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Graduate Program of Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ijaeb.v1i4.2670-2683

Abstract

Innovative work behavior is the key to the performance and existence of an organization. In the context of business organizations, organizational factors that are antecedents of innovative work behavior are far from stable. Therefore, it is still necessary to conduct further research with different organizations and respondents. This study will examine organizational factors in Indonesian universities, which consist of: 1) organizational climate for innovation, 2) reward, 3) organizational agility as moderating variables. By using purposive random sampling involving 265 lecturers from universities in the Jakarta area, Indonesia, the results indicate that only the organizational climate for innovation variable has a significant positive effect directly on the innovative work behavior of lecturers. Meanwhile, the reward variable only has a partial significant positive effect after being moderated by the organizational agility variable. This phenomenon is a novelty in this study that rewards, which are believed to be able to change behavior as mentioned in social exchange theory so far, have experienced a shift in perceptions from lecturer respondents, where rewards are no longer motivating without including agility factors in their management. Organizational agility is a new term that is gaining popularity in strategic management which is defined as an agility that reflects flexibility, speed, accuracy, efficiency and innovation. This study has theoretical contributions and practical implications for higher education management and provides discussion and recommendations for future research.
THE IMPACT OF CREDIT RISK ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE-LISTED BANKS Verawati , Verawati; Sriwati , Sriwati; Kurniawati, Herni
International Journal of Application on Economics and Business Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Graduate Program of Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ijaeb.v1i4.2684-2693

Abstract

The important role of banks as financial institutions tasked with collecting and distributing funds in the form of loans to the public aims at economic growth and the improvement of social welfare. In the big bank war, public trust is needed to save money in banks whose health is the top priority. To examine the health of your bank, you can use the Nonprofit Lending Ratio (NPL) analysis. The following applies. The lower the bad debt amount, the lower the credit risk borne by the bank and the better the financial performance of the bank. The purpose of this study is to empirically prove how the level of credit risk as measured by NPL ratio reduces or increases the financial performance of Bank Indonesia as measured by ROA and ROE. The study design is a descriptive quantitative approach. The study population includes all banking companies listed on the IDX for the period 2018-2021. The study sample used a sampling technique using a targeted sampling technique with a sample of 176 observations. This study uses panel data regression starting with model testing, classical assumption testing, and statistical testing. Statistical t-test results show that high bank credit risk can affect financial performance. Our contribution is for Management can work to raise the bank's health level by increasing third party funds (DPK), which will encourage clients to maintain their money in the institution, so raising the bank's health level to a healthy condition. Banks employ a variety of techniques, such as developing new innovations to boost customer security while also paying close attention to the issue of customer accessibility to raise customer pleasure, which in turn has an impact on boosting customer loyalty.
ANALYSIS OF EMOTIONAL EXHAUSTION THROUGH DOWNSIZING WITH JOB SATISFACTION AS MEDIATION Clement, Nathaniel; Adiputra, I Gede
International Journal of Application on Economics and Business Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Graduate Program of Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ijaeb.v1i4.2694-2703

Abstract

Nowadays, many tech companies are on a downward trend. This can be referred to as a tech bubble burst. This makes it very difficult for companies, especially those in the e-commerce industry, financially. These companies are constantly looking for ways to make efficiencies in order to save costs and streamline the company. There are many ways to do that, but the most commonly used is downsizing. Downsizing is a way of efficiency by removing unnecessary employees to avoid unnecessary costs. Although downsizing is effective in saving costs, there are some negative effects of downsizing, namely its effect on emotional exhaustion and job satisfaction of the remaining employees in the company or can be said to be layoff survivors. Emotional exhaustion can be interpreted as emotional exhaustion towards their work while job satisfaction is the feeling of satisfaction that a person has when doing their job. The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the effect of downsizing on emotional exhaustion and job satisfaction of employees working in the e-commerce industry in Indonesia. This study uses quantitative research methods with a cross sectional approach and non-probability sampling techniques with data obtained by means of questionnaires distributed to 180 respondents. The results of this study Downsizing has a significant effect on emotional exhaustion, Downsizing has a significant effect on job satisfaction, Job Satisfaction has a significant effect on emotional exhaustion, Job Satisfaction can mediate the effect of downsizing on emotional exhaustion.
FACTORS AFFECTING PROFIT MANAGEMENT IN THE HEALTHCARE SECTOR LISTED ON THE INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE Ilham, Gery; Daryatno, Andreas Bambang
International Journal of Application on Economics and Business Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Graduate Program of Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ijaeb.v1i4.2704-2719

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Audit Opinion, Size of Public Accounting Firm (KAP), Profitability and Leverage on Earnings Management of a company. This research was conducted using secondary data. The population in this study were healthcare companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020 - 2022. The research method used in this research is multiple regression analysis with sampling using purposive sampling method. The selected samples from 3 periods were 63 samples, which will then be used as research material. The results of this study indicate that the profitability variable has a significant positive effect on the earnings management of a company, while the audit opinion variable, the size of the public accounting firm (KAP) and leverage have no significant effect on the earnings management of a company. The Adjusted R Square value is 0.110, this means that 11.00% of the dependent variable can be explained by the independent variable, while the remaining 89.00% is explained by other variables outside the model.
FACTORS AFFECTING IPO UNDERPRICING Darryl , Darryl; Yusbardini , Yusbardini
International Journal of Application on Economics and Business Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Graduate Program of Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ijaeb.v1i4.2720-2726

Abstract

One of the means for companies to carry out an initial offering of shares or what is commonly known as an Initial Public Offering (IPO) in the primary market. In conducting an initial share offering there is an underpricing phenomenon. Underpricing is a phenomenon where the initial offering price of shares is lower than the closing price of shares on the first day on the secondary market. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that influence the level of underpricing. The independent variables studied are company size, underwriter reputation, return on assets (ROA), and earnings per share (EPS). The population in this research is all companies that conducted an IPO on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2020. The sampling technique uses a purposive sampling technique, namely selecting samples using predetermined criteria, so that the sample obtained is 50 companies. The analysis method in this research uses multiple linear regression. The research results show that company size has a significant effect on underpricing, underwriter reputation, and return on assets (ROA), and underpricing.
THE INFLUENCE OF PRICE PERCEPTION, CUSTOMER TRUST, AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE ON PURCHASING DECISIONS AT MTM PHARMACY IN BEKASI Setiawan, Lukas; Keni , Keni
International Journal of Application on Economics and Business Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Graduate Program of Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ijaeb.v1i4.2727-2735

Abstract

Pharmacy is one of the healthcare facilities supported by the Pharmaceutical Industry as the final means to directly sell to the public. This research aims to determine the influence of price perception, customer trust, and customer experience on purchasing decisions of MTM Pharmacy products/services in Bekasi. The subjects of this study are MTM Pharmacy customers, with a total sample size of 80 respondents. The sample selection was done using non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. The method used is Partial Least Square – Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results show that all four variables are declared valid with AVE values greater than 0.5, and the reliability test with Cronbach's Alpha parameter for all four variables shows values greater than 0.6. Furthermore, the results of the direct influence test of the three independent variables show that price perception has a (positive) influence on purchasing decisions with p-values of 0.000; customer trust has a (positive) influence on purchasing decisions with p-values of 0.016; and customer experience has a (positive) influence on purchasing decisions with p-values of 0.001."
WHAT STOPS YOU FROM STARTING YOUR OWN BUSINESS? A STUDY CONDUCTED ON STUDENTS OF THE ECONOMY AND BUSINESS FACULTY AT UNIVERSITAS TARUMANAGARA Renli, Aeron; Wijaya, Andi
International Journal of Application on Economics and Business Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Graduate Program of Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ijaeb.v1i4.2736-2753

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find the effect of perceived loss of financial resources, perceived loss of customer demand, and perceived loss of social support on fear of failure and negative emotion and the influence of fear of failure and negative emotion on entrepreneurial behavior tendency. This research uses non-probability sampling with purposive samples method to obtain 75 students of Faculty of Economics and Business in Universitas Tarumanagara as respondents in this research. The data is collected online through Google Forms. Data collected is processed with partial least square structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) using SmartPLS 4 software. This research shows that perceived loss of financial resources is positively and significantly influenced both fear of failure and negative emotion, perceived loss of customer demand is positively and insignificantly influenced both fear of failure and negative emotion, perceived loss of social support positively and significantly influenced fear of failure, perceived loss of social support positively and insignificantly influenced negative emotion, fear of failure positively and significantly influenced negative emotion, and both fear of failure and negative emotion are positively and insignificantly influenced entrepreneurial behavior tendency.
INTERNATIONAL BRAND IMAGE DEVELOPMENT FOR MSMES: CASE OF LEGIT CRACKERS Tunjungsari, Hetty Karunia; Ie, Mei; Utama, Didi Widya; Mawardi, Viny Christanti; Solikhah, Nafia; Yukianti, Chiara Rizka; Buana, Salsabila Ayunda Martsa
International Journal of Application on Economics and Business Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Graduate Program of Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ijaeb.v1i4.2754-2761

Abstract

The growth of MSMEs drives Indonesia's economic growth in significant contribution. Businesses that are quite popular with MSMEs are businesses in the culinary sector. Legit Crackers is an MSME that produces snacks in the form of high quality and low-calorie mackerel fish crackers. Fish crackers are a popular snack among Indonesian people, with various types and various flavors. However, like many other MSME’s businesses, the fish cracker business also faces a number of problems that need to be overcome. One solution is to develop product formulas and brand images. This is important because good product quality can influence the awareness, trust and confidence of potential buyers. For Legit Crackers, a low-calorie snack business that was founded in 2017, building a brand image is a challenge. To increase marketing potential, good quality and unique product development, packaging and promotions are carried out. Development of a comprehensive strategic plan to overcome production efficiency problems, improve business image, and open access to international markets. This research aimed to innovate and develop market potential for low-calorie snack products. It is hoped that this will improve consumer brand image towards Legit Crackers, develop the low-calorie snack market potential and penetrate the global market.
THE EFFECT OF INFLUENCER IMITATION ON PURCHASE INTENTION MEDIATED BY SOCIAL COMPARISON AND FOMO AT FINE DINING RESTAURANTS IN JAKARTA Yenita , Yenita; Cintalia, Meivina
International Journal of Application on Economics and Business Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Graduate Program of Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ijaeb.v1i4.2762-2769

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyse the effect of influencers imitation on purchase intention mediated by social comparison and FoMO at fine dining restaurant in Jakarta. This research uses a quantitative descriptive research approach with a total of 150 respondents. The data analysis technique used is Partial Least Squares through Structural Equation Modeling. The results in this study show that there is a positive and significant relationship between the act of imitating influencers with social comparison and materialism. In addition, the influence of social comparison and FoMO can mediate the relationship between imitating influencers and purchase intention. This research aims to be able to contribute to the fine dining restaurant business, especially in utilising the psychological tendency to imitate influencers in society.
DETERMINANTS OF BANKS’ PROFITABILITY – EVIDENCE FROM GO PUBLIC BANKS IN INDONESIA Natalia, Clarisa Nesya; Wirianata, Henny
International Journal of Application on Economics and Business Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Graduate Program of Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ijaeb.v1i4.2770-2785

Abstract

Bank performance needs to be monitored because of the role of banks as intermediary institutions that collect funds from surplus parties and channel them to deficit parties. This business characteristic makes the banking sector regulated by the government to maintain economic stability and meet the interests of society. Banking performance during 2018-2022 is engaging to study because there is a significant force, namely the COVID-19 pandemic, which impacts economic stability in Indonesia. This research was conducted to obtain empirical evidence of the influence of banking-specific factors and industry-specific factors on banking performance. This research uses quantitative methods by collecting financial reporting data from companies in the banking sub-sector. The banking-specific factors that influence bank performance are capital measured by CAR, liquidity measured by CDR, firm size measured by bank size, asset quality measured by NPL, cash ratio, leverage measured by the DER, management productivity measured by the BPE and the industry-specific factors that influence bank performance, namely GDP, inflation rate and effective tax rate. ROA measures banking performance. Data collection and processing were carried out using IBM SPSS Statistics 25 software. The study's results showed the banking-specific factors that significantly influenced bank performance were CDR, bank size, NPL, DER, and BPE. In contrast, the industry-specific factor was only GDP, which significantly influenced banking performance.

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