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Birokrasi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Tata Negara
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar
ISSN : 29878624     EISSN : 29878632     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Sub Rumpun ILMU POLITIK 1 Ilmu Politik 2 Kriminologi 3 Hubungan Internasional 4 Ilmu Administrasi (Niaga, Negara, Publik, Pembangunan, Dll) 5 Kriminologi 6 Ilmu Hukum 7 Ilmu Pemerintahan 8 Ilmu Sosial dan Politik 9 Studi Pembangunan (Perencanaan Pembangunan, Wilayah, Kota) 10 Ketahanan Nasional 11 Ilmu Kepolisian 12 Kebijakan Publik 13 Bidang Ilmu Politik Lain Yang Belum Tercantum Sub Rumpun ILMU SOSIAL 1 Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial 2 Sosiologi 3 Humaniora 3 4 Kajian Wilayah (Eropa, Asia, Jepang, Timur Tengah Dll) 5 Arkeologi 6 Ilmu Sosiatri 7 Kependudukan (Demografi, dan Ilmu Kependudukan Lain) 8 Sejarah (Ilmu Sejarah) 9 Kajian Budaya 10 Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam 11 Ilmu Komunikasi 12 Antropologi 13 Bidang Sosial Lain Yang Belum Tercantum
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 202 Documents
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Analisis Pelanggaran Kolonialisme Terhadap Suatu Hak Yang Dimiliki Oleh Setiap Manusia Faturohman Faturohman; Anggraeni Marshanda Putri; Mochamad Basit Alhaetami
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v2i2.1189

Abstract

This correlation with the rights possessed by every human being cannot be separated, because this is something that is very inherent among them. Historical colonization has resulted in a fundamental economic, social and cultural oppression that humans have. For example, the practice of colonialism, which often involves political oppression such as the persecution of political activists. The economic exploitation that occurred under this colonial regime often resulted in social oppression, including exploitation of workers, injustice in the distribution of resources, and widespread poverty. Apart from that, colonialism also often causes racial and cultural discrimination, as well as the destruction of original cultural identity. By protecting and monitoring the rights of humans, this is often one of the main arguments in opposing and ending forms of oppression such as colonialization. The influence of colonialization on human rights is a very complex and very important matter in global history and politics. Colonial countries often implemented regulations that prohibited political participation and suppressed national independence movements or political activists who opposed colonial rule. Colonization can often lead to economic exploitation which can violate workers' rights, such as forced labor, low wages, and injustice in the distribution of economic resources. Colonial policies can often destroy native culture and also impose colonial culture on populations that have been dominated.
Peningkatan Literasi Digital Masyarakat Kelurahan Keputran Kecamatan Tegalsari Melalui Pengoptimalisasian Penerapan Identitas Kependudukan Digital (IKD) Ayu Sabrina Sugandini; Rachmawati Novaria
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v2i2.1190

Abstract

The implementation of Digital Population Identity (IKD) has become an important innovation in an effort to simplify the administrative process and increase access to public services, especially for the people of Keputran Village. However, the success of implementing digital population identity is very dependent on the level of digital literacy of the community. This article explores the role of increasing digital literacy in supporting the implementation of digital population identity in an inclusive and sustainable manner for the people of Keputran Village. By paying attention to the challenges and opportunities related to digital literacy, this article presents several strategies and approaches to improve people's digital understanding and skills in the context of digital population identity (IKD). Through a qualitative approach, training and equal access to technology, it is hoped that all residents of Keputran Subdistrict can feel the benefits of implementing digital population identity without exception. Thus, this article not only strengthens the urgency of increasing digital literacy in facing the digital revolution, but also underlines the importance of aspects of inclusion and equality of access in the transformation process towards more efficient, safe and sustainable public services.
Tinjauan Kriminologi Tentang Bentuk dan Upaya Penanggulangan Kekerasan terhadap Anak di Kota Kupang Rosa Virginia Wona; Rudepel Petrus Leo; Heryanto Amalo
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v2i2.1191

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the criminological review of the forms and efforts to overcome violence against children in Kupang City. This research is an empirical juridical research that uses data collection techniques through interviews, documentation studies to obtain primary and secondary data on Criminology Review of Forms and Efforts to Overcome Violence Against Children in Kupang City, the data is descriptively qualitative. The results of this study indicate that the forms of violence that occur in Kupang City, physical violence, namely all acts of torture, beatings and abuse of children with or without the use of objects that cause physical injury or death to children, emotional / psychological violence, namely situations of feeling unsafe and comfortable experienced by children. Sexual violence is when children are sexually abused/treated and also involved or take part in or see activities of a sexual nature with the aim of pornography, body movements, movies or something that aims to exploit sex where someone satisfies their sexual appetite for others. Economic abuse is the abuse of a child's labor for work and other activities for the benefit of their parents or others. Child neglect/exploitation is the attitude and behavior of parents who do not provide proper attention to the child's growth and development process. Efforts made against cases of child abuse are preemptive efforts, initial efforts made by the police to prevent the occurrence of a criminal act, preventive efforts, preventive measures taken by the authorities before the occurrence of a criminal act, repressive efforts, countermeasures made by the authorities after a criminal act has occurred.
Penerapan Sanksi Adat “Lais Palolit” dalam Penyelesaian Kasus Pencurian di Desa Boti Kecamatan Kie Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Shophia Mendora Janische Talan; Simplexius Asa; A Resopijani
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v2i2.1192

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the application of the customary sanction "Lais Palolit" in the settlement of theft cases in Boti Village, Kie Subdistrict, South Central Timor District. The type of research used is empirical research. Empirical research can be interpreted as an approach that looks at a legal reality that exists in society. Based on this type of research, the data sources in this study are primary data and secondary data. The data collection techniques used are interviews, observation and documentation. The data collected will be processed through editing, coding and tabulation stages and data analysis is carried out descriptively, qualitatively and completely. Based on this research, several conclusions can be made, namely that all theft cases that occur within the scope of Boti Village must be resolved through the customary law that applies there by carrying out the customary sanction "Lais Palolit". The form of this customary sanction is the provision of additional property to the perpetrator based on what he took. This customary sanction is considered effective in resolving theft cases in Boti village. This customary sanction is different from the provisions stipulated in article 362 of the Criminal Code, but in its application so far the settlement of all theft cases in Boti village has always used the provisions of customary law and has not used the provisions of national law.
Kesadaran Hukum Masyarakat Desa dalam Mengurus Kartu Identitas Anak di Desa Sunsea Kecamatan Naibenu Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara Theresia Nono; Hernimus Ratu Udju; Jenny Ermalinda
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v2i2.1193

Abstract

This research aims to determine the legal awareness of village communities in administering Child Identity Cards (CIC) and the factors inhibiting village community legal awareness in administering Child Identity Cards (CIC) in Sunsea Village, Naibenu District, North Central Timor Regency. This researcher uses qualitative research methods which in legal research are called empirical research and the research aspects consist of legal knowledge, legal understanding, legal attitudes and legal behavior. Researchers used a research location in Sunsea Village, Naibenu District, North Central Timor Regency with 30 respondents (4 Village Government, 1 BPD and 25 Community), and used primary and secondary data as types and sources of data. And the collected data is then processed using coding, editing, tabulation and analyzed systematically. The research results show that the legal awareness of village communities in processing children's identity cards in Sunsea Village, Naibenu District, North Central Timor Regency is low. This is proven by the results of research on four indicators including low legal knowledge, low understanding of the law, many people's legal attitudes that do not agree and many people's legal behavior that is not in accordance with the village community's legal awareness in managing children's identity cards (CIC). One of the internal inhibiting factors is knowledge, education and economics which tend to influence the legal awareness of village communities in processing children's identity cards, while the external inhibiting factors are the distance where the community lives and there is no cooperation between the government/certain agencies and the village government to carry out socialization.
Mendorong Penegakan Hak Dan Kewajiban Negara Dalam Melestarikan Hewan Laut Farah Fidela; Tiara Jelita Andalusianti Roozan; Hasrinda Rizqi Pramassari; Rajwa Al Imtiyaz; Vanesa Alexandro Caniago; Rani Pajrin
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v2i2.1195

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the rights and obligations of states in an effort to conserve marine animals and encourage the enforcement of related international legal principles. Marine animals are natural resources that are vulnerable to overexploitation and environmental damage. States have the right to utilize marine resources, but are also obliged to protect marine biodiversity in accordance with the principles of international law. This research uses a normative approach by examining international legal instruments such as the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) and the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), as well as related national laws and regulations. The results showed that the country must uphold the principle of sustainable use of marine resources and protect marine ecosystems from damage. This enforcement can be done through international cooperation, strengthening regulations, and empowering local communities. This research provides recommendations to strengthen law enforcement in conserving marine animals and ensuring a balance between state rights and obligations.
Analisis Penyelesaian Sengketa Perbatasan Laut Indonesia Dan Vietnam Di Perairan Zee Indonesia Dalam Perspektif Hukum Internasional Rani Pajrin; Anugraheni Wardah Ulinnuha; Efi Lailatun Nisfah; Aan Anisah; Kingkin Setyaningsih; Cheren Azizah Zain; Divya Triana Rahmawati
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v2i2.1196

Abstract

The occurrence of maritime border conflicts between Indonesia and Vietnam in the northern Natuna region was triggered by the development of Exclusive Economic Zone boundary negotiations between the two countries Vietnam has a desire to equate the ZEE with the boundaries of the Continental Shelf Zone. In accordance with UNCLOS 1982, Indonesia opposes because Vietnam is not part of an archipelagic state. On the other hand, Indonesia's claim to Natuna is based on the withdrawal of the archipelagic base line on the grounds that Indonesia is an archipelagic state. In contrast, Vietnam is not an archipelagic state and uses the coastal base line in determining its maritime zone. Exclusive Economic Zones Both countries have overlapping ZEE claims in the South China Sea This overlap has led to maritime disputes between Indonesia and Vietnam Economic Activity The South China Sea is rich in natural resources, such as oil and gas Competition for access to these resources complicates the dispute. Not only that, the conflict can also trigger diplomatic tensions between the two countries, thus affecting Indonesia-Vietnam bilateral relations. The settlement of the Indonesia-Vietnam dispute was resolved peacefully by conducting technical negotiations 9 times and producing an agreement between the two countries. Based on Article 280 of the 1982 UNCLOS, Article 280 of the 1982 UNCLOS also confirms that peaceful means shall not in any way prejudice the rights of any Contracting States. Within the framework of UNCLOS 1982, there are alternative forms of conflict resolution, namely peaceful conflict resolution and conflict resolution through mandatory procedures.
Implementasi Program Suroboyo Bus Dalam Mengurangi Kemacetan Di Kota Surabaya Viona Erlanda; Radjikan Radjikan
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v2i2.1197

Abstract

Large cities in Indonesia are not exempt from severe traffic congestion problems. This occurs because people feel more comfortable and dependent on using private motorcycles and cars. Public transportation in Indonesia aims to help reduce congestion, decrease pollution, and save on expenses. This type of research uses the literature study method and employs a qualitative approach because the data generated are in the form of words or descriptions. In the data collection process, researchers combine information that aligns with the topic or issue being studied, which is obtained from research reports, books, and journals. According to the theory of Donald van Metter and Carl van Horn, with six variables consisting of policy size and objectives, resources, characteristics of implementing agents, disposition of implementers, organizational communication and activities, as well as economic, social, and political environment, it can be concluded that the existence of the Suroboyo Bus as one strategy to tackle congestion in Surabaya has not yet been effective. However, there has been an increase in the number of passengers each year. It is hoped that more people will use public transportation to solve congestion issues, and that the government will further innovate the Suroboyo Bus so that people will have more interest in using this public transportation.
Evaluasi Akuntabilitas Kinerja (SAKIP) Pada Instansi Pemerintah Daerah Kota Surabaya : Studi Kasus: RSUD Dr. Mohamad Soewandhie Sefty Maharani Devi; Muhammad Roisul Basyar
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v2i2.1208

Abstract

The performance accountability evaluation (SAKIP) is crucial for assessing the success and shortcomings of government institutions in fulfilling their tasks and functions. This study evaluates the SAKIP implementation in the Regional Public Hospital (RSUD) Dr. Mohamad Soewandhie in Surabaya City. Through qualitative research methods, the study examines the planning, measurement, reporting, and internal performance accountability evaluation. The findings reveal that RSUD Dr. Mohamad Soewandhie demonstrates a high level of performance accountability, scoring an overall rating of 92.20 out of 100, categorized as "very satisfactory." Factors influencing its performance accountability include internal elements such as planning quality, performance measurement, and internal evaluation, as well as external factors like government regulations, external oversight, and societal expectations. The implications suggest areas for improvement and reinforcement of the hospital's performance accountability, contributing to better healthcare service delivery and transparency.
Legalitas Alat Bukti Elektronik dari Hasil Penyadapan dalam Proses Peradilan: ditinjau dari Perspektif Hukum Pidana Alvieta Alice Reyhanif; Faiza Nisrina
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v2i2.1232

Abstract

In the ever-evolving digital era, information technology has affected various aspects of life, including law enforcement. One important impact is the use of electronic evidence, including wiretap results, in the criminal justice process. Electronic evidence has a crucial role in detecting and proving various criminal acts such as organized crime, corruption, and terrorism. However, the use of wiretap results as evidence often raises debates regarding its legality and validity, especially in the context of potential violations of human rights such as the right to privacy and freedom of communication. In Indonesia, the legality of electronic evidence is regulated in various laws such as the ITE Law and laws that authorize the KPK to conduct wiretapping. This research aims to analyze the legal position and legality of electronic evidence from wiretapping results in the criminal justice process in Indonesia and its implications for the principles of criminal procedure law. The research method used is normative juridical by conducting a literature study. The results showed that although electronic evidence has been substantially recognized, its regulation in the context of procedural law is still not entirely clear. Therefore, more comprehensive and transparent regulations are needed to ensure the realization of a fair judicial process and the protection of human rights.

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