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Promotor: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor
ISSN : 26547899     EISSN : 26548127     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32832/pro
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Nursing Public Health Other
Jurnal ini adalah wadah mahasiswa untuk Meningkatkan ketrampilan dan wadah informasi penelitian kesehatan bagi akademisi. Praktisi masyakarakt dan pemamgku kebijakan. Selain itu jurnal ini merupakan karya tulis ilmiah mahasiswa yang diharapkan dapat memeberikan masukan dan manfaat untuk meningkatkan status kesehatan masyarakat
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 447 Documents
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The Relationship Between 3M Plus PSN Behavior and Physical Environmental Conditions with Dengue HF Incidents Wulandari, Revi Meriska; Hermawan, Nur Sefa Arief; Putri, Dian Utami Pratiwi
PROMOTOR Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v9i2.1993

Abstract

Health concern in Indonesia, including Lampung Province. Data from the Lampung Provincial Health Office show a fluctuating trend: incidence declined from 50 per 100,000 population in 2022 to 23.4 in 2023, but sharply rose to 100 in 2024. In West Lampung Regency, the rate reached 208 per 100,000, well above the national target (≤ 49). At Fajar Bulan Public Health Center, incidence stood at 135 per 100,000 in 2024, with a case fatality rate (CFR) of 0%. These figures underscore the urgency of preventive efforts, particularly through “3M Plus” mosquito control and improved environmental sanitation. This study employed a quantitative case–control design conducted between June 28 and July 11, 2025, involving 120 respondents (60 cases and 60 controls) selected by total sampling. The independent variables were “3M Plus” practices and physical environmental conditions, while the dependent variable was DHF incidence. Data collection combined questionnaires and direct observation, analyzed using Chisquare with a significance level of 0.05. Findings indicated that most cases were associated with poor “3M Plus” practices and unsanitary environments, while the control group tended to have better conditions. Bivariate analysis revealed significant associations between both “3M Plus” behavior and DHF incidence (p < 0.05), as well as between environmental conditions and DHF incidence (p < 0.05). These results highlight the critical need to strengthen “3M Plus” practices and foster healthier environments as key strategies to reduce DHF risk in endemic areas.
The Influence of Healthcare Service Quality on Patient Satisfaction at Balung Health Center Rukmana Wijayanti, Yetik; Wardhani, Roro Aditya Novi; Utama, Hanif Hadinata
PROMOTOR Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v9i2.2143

Abstract

Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) serve as primary healthcare facilities that play a vital role in improving public health through promotive and preventive services. However, the quality of services in various regions, including Jember Regency, continues to face several challenges. Data indicate a decline in the Community Satisfaction Index (IKM) from 81% in 2023 to 79% in 2024, reflecting a decrease in patient satisfaction. Balung Health Center has become a focal point due to patient complaints regarding the lack of friendliness among healthcare workers, limited medical facilities, and a shortage of doctors. This study aims to analyze the effect of service quality on patient satisfaction using a quantitative approach based on the SERVQUAL model. Findings indicate that service quality significantly affects patient satisfaction, with reliability being the most dominant factor.
Analysis of the Effectiveness of the Healthy School Program on Changes in Students’ Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors at Junior High School Dinatha, Ngurah Mahendra
PROMOTOR Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v9i2.2144

Abstract

The Healthy School Program is a strategic government initiative aimed at creating an educational environment that supports the implementation of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (CHLB) among students. However, the program’s effectiveness in changing students’ behavior still requires further investigation. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Healthy School Program on changes in CHLB among students at SMPN 5 Bajawa. A quantitative approach with a descriptive-analytical method was used. The research sample consisted of 171 students selected through proportionate stratified random sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires, observations, interviews, and documentation, and then analyzed using validity and reliability tests, normality tests, Pearson correlation tests, and simple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the implementation of the Healthy School Program was categorized as good (M = 4.10), and students’ CHLB behavior was also in the good category (M = 4.05). The correlation value of 0.692 with a significance level of 0.000 indicates a positive and significant relationship between program effectiveness and students’ CHLB behavior. Regression analysis revealed that the program’s effectiveness contributed 47.9% to changes in students’ behavior, while the remaining percentage was influenced by factors outside the school environment. Therefore, the Healthy School Program has proven effective in improving students’ clean and healthy living behaviors, although aspects related to healthy food consumption still need to be strengthened through educational, collaborative, and sustainable activities involving schools, families, and health institutions.
The Influence of Occupational Safety Culture on Compliance With the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Among PT X Workers Wahyuni, Sri; Sundari, Sri; Harahap, Muhammad Irwandi; Zahra, Klisa Putri; Hasibuan, Nurliana; Utami, Tri Niswati
PROMOTOR Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v9i2.2170

Abstract

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is rarely used, or even never used, so it looks untouched. This indicates that workers have limited knowledge about the importance of reducing Occupational Safety and Health (OSH). Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is equipment used by workers to protect their bodies from accidents or illnesses caused by work in the work environment. Many employes believe it's unnecessary to wear PPE; this is especially true for employes who wear standard clothing and feel comfortable at work. This research is a quantitative study using a survey (observational) method and a cross-sectional (analytical) approach. This research was conducted at a concrete company in one of Indonesia's regions, with a total sample size of 29 samples. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it was found that safety culture has a positive and significant influence on PPE usage compliance. This means that the higher the safety culture, the higher the PPE usage compliance. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that if you want to increase PPE usage compliance, safety culture also needs to be improved.
Human Resource Shortage in H. Bachtiar Djafar Skit Hospital: Challenges and Solutions Sari, Wulan Dwi Citra; Friska, Mutia; Hutagalung, Putri Adinda Ramadhani; Sari, Fhidiana; Pane, Jihan Mawaddah; Hutabarat, Husnida Putriyana; Arika, Romiza
PROMOTOR Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v9i2.2171

Abstract

Hospitals are public facilities owned by the government or private sector and play a crucial role in improving the quality of public health services. The quality of health services is crucial for assessing how well a hospital provides services to patients. In addition, this study aims to provide strategic suggestions for addressing the problem of energy shortages so that healthcare services in hospitals can run better and more sustainably. The research method used is a qualitative research method using a case study approach to explore in depth the constraints of human resource shortages at H. Bachtiar Djafar Hospital. The results of this study state that the shortage of human resources at H. Bachtiar Djafar Hospital is influenced by the uneven distribution of health workers, geographical factors, suboptimal quality of human resources, and policy and bureaucratic limitations, more strategic human resource management efforts and continuous policy support are needed to overcome these challenges. This study concludes that a letter has been submitted to the Medan City Government for additional medical personnel and network collaboration with various agencies. However, challenges such as limited health worker quotas and urgent needs in various service facilities make this human resource problem still a major focus that requires sustainable and strategic solutions in hospital human resource management.
Analysis of Distance and Time Traveled in Disaster Evacuation Simulation from Multi-Story Buildings to Assembly Point Nugroho, Bayu; Azwa, Atika; Naffisa, Salma Bening; Latifa, Zahwa Nurul; Aisy, Salma Rihadatul; Reswanda, Rania; Wati, Ni Wayan Susila
PROMOTOR Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v9i2.2182

Abstract

Evacuation preparedness is a critical component in high-rise building safety management, yet empirical data on evacuation times in local contexts remains limited. This study aims to analyze patterns of evacuation time and distance traveled from various points on each floor to the assembly point. Evacuation simulations were conducted in two multi-story buildings involving six measurement points per floor. Building A (2 floors) and Building B (5 floors) generated a total of 42 observations. Results show that evacuation time increases systematically with height: Building A from 28 seconds (floor 1) to 47 seconds (floor 2); Building B from 38.3 seconds (floor 1) to 116 seconds (floor 5). Each additional floor contributes 16-24 seconds to evacuation time. Walking speeds range from 0.97-1.49 m/s with an 18-35% decrease when involving stairs. Individual variability reaches 30-40%, indicating the need for a 40-50% safety margin in planning. Evacuation stairs constitute the primary bottleneck that significantly slows down the evacuation process. These findings provide quantitative benchmarks for evaluating evacuation preparedness and support the strengthening of building safety protocols, particularly for upper-floor occupants who face 3-4 times higher evacuation risks.
Identification of the Incidence of Obesity in Elderly People Receiving Health Services in the Bukitsangkal Health Center Working Area Akram, Muhammad Zulhady; Najmah, Najmah; Ayu, Fivi Tri; Utari, Syahri Aulia; Sijabat, Zoiw Michaela Giane; Nuraini, Mawar; Marisa, Marisa; Harmadi, Harmadi; Adhiani, Sylvia; Latifah, Nur Umi
PROMOTOR Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v9i2.2357

Abstract

The prevalence of obesity in Indonesia remains high, reaching 18.8% among the elderly and continuing to rise, particularly in the 55–64 year age group. With more than one billion people worldwide living with obesity, understanding obesity patterns at the local level is increasingly important. This study aims to describe the distribution of obesity cases among elderly individuals at Puskesmas Bukitsangkal during 2024, provide a comprehensive overview of elderly obesity to support more effective prevention and management programs, and address gaps identified in existing literature. This research employed an observational design with a cross sectional approach conducted at the Bukitsangkal Health Center, Palembang, from January to December 2024. The study population included all elderly individuals registered and receiving health services in accordance with Minimum Service Standards at the health center. Data were obtained from elderly medical records containing demographic characteristics and obesity status. The main outcome showed that 23.1% of elderly individuals were classified as obese, with a higher proportion observed among women compared to men. The findings also demonstrated notable variation in the monthly distribution of obesity cases. Unexpected results included an increase in morbidity during May and a shift in morbidity patterns between genders in several months. Overall, this study enhances understanding of obesity among the elderly by illustrating its distribution and highlighting factors that may influence prevalence. The findings emphasize the need for targeted health interventions and the development of more effective obesity prevention strategies. Future research should examine diet, physical activity, and socioeconomic factors in elderly.

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