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PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs
Published by Universitas Krisnadwipayana
ISSN : 26144077     EISSN : 28088131     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61332/ijpa.v6i2
Core Subject : Health, Education, Social,
Education Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences Other
PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs adalah jurnal peer-review yang menerbitkan artikel tentang praktik, teori, dan penelitian di semua bidang sosial politik termasuk kebijakan publik, governance, manajemen publik, pelayanan publik, dan otonomi daerah. Scope jurnal terdiri dari pemerintahan, pendidikan, budaya, kebencanaan, kepariwisataan, dan kesehatan masyarakat
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Administrasi Publik
Articles 145 Documents
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Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran Dalam Meningkatkan Loyalitas Konsumen Pada Dinas Koperasi UMKM Provinsi Banten Handayani, Putri; Saepudin, Eli Apud; Laksana, April
PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Krisnadwipayana Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61332/ijpa.v8i2.379

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the marketing communication strategies implemented by the Banten Province Cooperatives and MSMEs Office to increase consumer loyalty towards the products of its fostered MSMEs. Marketing communication strategies are a crucial aspect in creating long-term relationships between MSMEs and consumers, given the increasingly competitive market in the digital era. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation of MSMEs, consumers, and the MSME Cooperatives and MSMEs Office. The results show that the marketing communication strategies implemented include a digital-based promotional approach, improving the quality of information services, utilizing social media as a means of interaction, and holding regular product exhibition events. The implementation of these strategies can increase brand awareness, build trust, and strengthen consumers' emotional attachment to local MSME products. However, this study also found obstacles in the form of limited digital literacy among some MSMEs and limited promotional budgets. The conclusion of this study confirms that an integrated, consistent, and participatory marketing communication strategy plays a crucial role in building consumer loyalty, and needs to be supported by ongoing training programs and communication media innovation.
Analisis Dampak Kekurangan Pejabat Fungsional terhadap Pelaksanaan Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa di Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan Marpaung, Jogi Yosefat; Ginting, Wiro Oktavius
PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Krisnadwipayana Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61332/ijpa.v8i2.380

Abstract

Procurement of goods and services is one of the strategic pillars in realizing effective, efficient, and accountable governance. Its successful implementation greatly depends on the availability of professional and proportional Functional Officials for Goods/Services Procurement (PBJ). This study aims to analyze the impact of the shortage of PBJ functional officials on the effectiveness of procurement implementation in Humbang Hasundutan Regency, with a focus on the adequacy of the number and suitability of job levels. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with Armstrong's (1980) Human Resource Management theory as the basis for analysis. Data collection techniques were carried out through document studies, observations, and in-depth interviews with stakeholders in the Goods/Services Procurement Work Unit (UKPBJ). Data analysis was carried out in four stages: data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study show that the shortage of functional officials, especially at the Associate Expert level, has various negative impacts, such as overlapping roles, an imbalance in workloads, delays in the procurement process, low budget absorption, and disruption of public services. The imbalance in job distribution also has an impact on weak planning, supervision, and regeneration of procurement human resources. In conclusion, the less-than-ideal functional position structure is a major obstacle to achieving optimal procurement. Therefore, systematic steps are needed, starting from mapping position requirements, fulfilling a balanced formation between levels, to strengthening training and continuous capacity building in order to improve procurement performance at the regional level
Dinamika Dukungan Politik Terhadap Program Makan Bergizi Gratis (MBG) di Indonesia Rahayu, Luis Fiska
PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Krisnadwipayana Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61332/ijpa.v8i2.381

Abstract

The Free Nutritious Meals (MBG) program is an Indonesian government initiative aimed at improving children's nutritional status and reducing stunting rates. Despite widespread support, the program faces a number of challenges, including food poisoning, implementation challenges, funding shortages, and suboptimal oversight. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the MBG program based on field reports, public feedback, and central and regional government policies. The findings indicate that while the MBG program has significant potential for improving national nutrition, implementation and oversight are still needed. While the MBG program is a strategic step in improving the nutritional status of Indonesian children, its implementation remains far from ideal. Poisoning, logistical issues, and funding constraints must be addressed immediately through strengthened cross-agency coordination, improved supply chain management, and increased oversight capacity by the National Agency for National Development Planning (BGN) and regional governments. Recommendations for program strengthening include: A comprehensive evaluation of the distribution chain and production kitchens; Increased budget with a more efficient disbursement system; Community involvement in food quality monitoring; Implementation of strict food safety standards; Insurance and legal protection for beneficiaries. With improvements in these various aspects, the MBG has the potential to become a long-term program that not only reduces stunting rates but also fosters a healthy and productive generation
Transformasi Digital Dalam Tata Kelola Pemerintahan Desa: Upaya Menuju Smart Village di Desa Bojong Pandan Kecamatan Tunjung Teja Wahyiah, Ita Rosita
PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Krisnadwipayana Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61332/ijpa.v8i2.382

Abstract

Digital transformation in village governance is a strategic step towards creating an efficient, transparent, and participatory Smart Village. This study focuses on the application of information technology in Bojong Pandan Village, Tunjung Teja District, as an effort to improve the quality of public services and the effectiveness of village government administration. The main objective of this study is to analyze the process, obstacles, and impact of digital transformation implementation on village governance. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results show that the digitalization of administrative services such as population information systems, online-based correspondence archiving, and the use of social media in disseminating public information have brought significant changes to the work patterns of village officials and eased public access to services. However, obstacles remain such as limited technological infrastructure, low digital literacy among officials, and minimal public participation in utilizing available digital platforms. Efforts to increase human resource capacity through technology training, provision of a stable internet network, and collaboration with external parties are important steps towards optimizing Smart Village. In conclusion, the digital transformation in Bojong Pandan Village shows a positive direction in realizing village governance that is adaptive to technological developments, while also serving as a model for strengthening village capacity towards sustainable development based on digital innovation.
GOBIS: Transformasi Digital dalam Tata Kelola Smart Mobility yang Berkelanjutan di Kota Surabaya Sari, Yuyun Eka Kartika; Eprilianto, Deby Febriyan; Rosdiana, Weni; Lestari, Yuni; Anwar, Muhammad Khairul
PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Krisnadwipayana Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61332/ijpa.v8i2.383

Abstract

The growing challenge of sustainable urban development has positioned digital transformation as a critical strategy to enhance the effectiveness and accountability of public service governance. This study explores the strategic role of the GOBIS application in advancing digital transformation toward sustainable smart mobility governance in Surabaya. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through literature studies, direct observations, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), and in-depth interviews with representatives of the Surabaya City Government and public transportation users. The research findings indicate that GOBIS plays a central role as a socio-technical instrument in supporting sustainability across three key dimensions. First, it enhances operational efficiency, transparency, and data integration, which strengthens both economic and institutional sustainability. Second, by providing real-time travel information, route tracking, and an intuitive user interface, GOBIS improves the reliability and attractiveness of public transportation, encouraging a shift from private vehicles to mass transit and thereby supporting environmental sustainability. Third, it expands accessibility and inclusiveness of transport services, contributing to social sustainability by enabling more equitable urban mobility. However, the implementation of GOBIS also faces several challenges, including unequal digital literacy among users, technical stability issues, and the limited integration of participatory features for user feedback. These factors may constrain the full realization of its potential. Therefore, optimizing GOBIS as an inclusive, adaptive, and participatory digital platform is essential to accelerate the development of an integrated, inclusive, and sustainable urban transportation ecosystem in Surabaya
Implementasi Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sampah Perkotaan Berbasis Masyarakat: Studi Pada Bank Sampah Unit Unyur Makmur Di Kecamatan Serang Azahra, Melvy Regitta; Riswanda, Riswanda
PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Krisnadwipayana Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61332/ijpa.v8i2.425

Abstract

The issue of waste management, which continues to pose serious environmental challenges, remains a national concern in many regions, including the City of Serang. This study aims to analyze the implementation of community-based urban waste management policies through waste banks, referring to Serang City Regional Regulation Number 7 of 2021 on Waste Management. The research is driven by the persistence of illegal dumping sites, limited facilities and infrastructure for waste handling, and low public awareness that has not been adequately supported by socialization efforts or collaboration between private actors and relevant government agencies in Serang City. This study employs a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach and draws on Charles O. Jones’s policy implementation theory. Data were collected through non-participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation. The analysis followed the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana, consisting of data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the implementation of community-based waste management through waste banks has not yet operated effectively. Key contributing factors include limited human resources, insufficient budget allocation, and weak outreach efforts. The Environmental Agency (DLH) serves as the primary implementing body for waste management; however, stronger support from private institutions and community groups is needed to foster behavioral change and strengthen waste-management institutions at the local level.
Tren dan Tantangan Pelaksanaan Distance Learning di Pendidikan Tinggi: Kajian Sistematis 2020–2024 Nur'akbar, Tomy; Jabar, Abdul; Nisa, Vika Zakiyatun; Wicaksono, Dirgantara
PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Januari - Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Krisnadwipayana Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61332/ijpa.v9i1.426

Abstract

This systematic literature review aims to analyze the trends, challenges, and empirical findings of distance learning and blended learning in higher education during the period 2020–2024. Utilizing the PRISMA protocol, this study synthesizes 120 articles identified through major academic databases and narrowed down to 42 eligible studies that meet the inclusion criteria. Findings indicate three dominant trends: the massive adoption of digital learning platforms, the increasing integration of learning analytics in monitoring student engagement, and the shift from emergency remote learning toward sustainable hybrid models. However, persistent challenges remain, including digital inequality, varying levels of digital readiness among lecturers and students, inconsistent instructional quality, low student engagement, and concerns regarding data ethics in learning analytics. Results also show heterogeneous learning outcomes influenced by variations in pedagogical design, technological infrastructure, and student characteristics. This review outlines key research gaps and proposes future directions, including longitudinal studies, contextual investigations in low-resource settings, and multi-dimensional evaluations that integrate cognitive, affective, and social outcomes. The findings contribute to strengthening policy formulation and instructional design for sustainable post-pandemic higher education
Studi Literatur tentang Pemanfaatan Learning Management Systems (LMS) untuk Meningkatkan Interaksi serta Kolaborasi Guru dan Siswa Hastuti, Dwi; Fauziah, Syifah; Edde, Genta Primadana; Wicaksono, Dirgantara
PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Januari - Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Krisnadwipayana Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61332/ijpa.v9i1.427

Abstract

This study aims to examine the use of Learning Management Systems (LMS) in improving the quality of the learning process through a literature review approach. The focus of the study is directed toward analyzing the role of LMS as a digital learning medium that supports the delivery of learning materials, facilitates interaction between educators and students, and enables systematic and structured learning management. This research employed a qualitative literature review method by analyzing relevant national and international journal articles, books, and conference proceedings related to LMS implementation in educational settings. The reviewed literature reveals that LMS plays a significant role in enhancing student engagement, learning flexibility, and independence by providing access to learning resources anytime and anywhere. LMS also supports formative assessment, monitoring of learning progress, and effective communication between teachers and learners. However, several challenges in LMS implementation are identified, including limited digital infrastructure, inadequate technological skills among educators and students, low learning motivation, and resistance to changes in conventional teaching practices. In addition, institutional support and instructional design quality are found to be critical factors influencing the effectiveness of LMS-based learning. The findings of this study provide a comprehensive overview of the potential and limitations of LMS as a digital learning tool in various educational contexts. Therefore, this study recommends strengthening digital infrastructure, improving digital competencies, and developing innovative learning designs to optimize LMS utilization as a strategic instrument for improving the quality of education in the digital era
Spiritualisme dalam Ikatan Perkawinan Masyarakat Adat Cireundeu Cimahi Jawa Barat Mayasari, Ana; Sukorina, Diana
PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Krisnadwipayana Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61332/ijpa.v8i2.428

Abstract

This study aims to examine the meaning and role of spiritualism in marital bonds within the Cireundeu indigenous community in Cimahi, West Java. For the Cireundeu people, marriage is not merely understood as a social bond between two individuals, but rather as a sacred event imbued with profound spiritual dimensions that connect humans with ancestors, nature, and cosmic harmony. This research employs a qualitative method with an ethnographic approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with customary leaders and community members, participant observation during traditional marriage ceremonies, and documentation of ritual practices and cultural symbols. The findings indicate that spiritualism in Cireundeu customary marriage is reflected through a series of symbolic rituals, prayers, offerings, and the use of local food in the form of cassava as a staple food representing community cultural identity. These spiritual dimensions function as a means of legitimizing marital bonds, maintaining cosmic balance, strengthening social solidarity, and transmitting customary values to younger generations. The Cireundeu community believes that a marriage conducted without spiritual rituals is not considered valid according to customary norms, even though it is legally recognized by the state. Spiritual values are interpreted as efforts to preserve the sacredness of marriage, maintain family harmony, and ensure the continuity of indigenous culture. This study concludes that spiritualism in Cireundeu indigenous marriage constitutes the core of cultural identity preservation and social structure sustainability amid the challenges of modernization.
Peran Gamification dalam Meningkatkan Keterlibatan Mahasiswa pada Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh: Suatu Studi Literatur Kinanti, Afra Diar; Nurhayati; Sani, Naufal Hajid; Wicaksono, Dirgantara
PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Januari - Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Krisnadwipayana Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61332/ijpa.v9i1.430

Abstract

Distance learning faces major challenges related to low levels of student engagement, which are reflected in limited participation, decreased motivation, and a weakened sense of connectedness in online learning environments. Gamification has emerged as a pedagogical approach with the potential to enhance student engagement; however, previous studies report mixed findings, largely depending on how gamification is designed and implemented. This article aims to theoretically examine the role of gamification in enhancing student engagement in distance learning through an integrative literature review. The analysis focuses on the three dimensions of student engagement; behavioral, emotional, and cognitive and relates them to the Community of Inquiry framework, which includes teaching presence, social presence, and cognitive presence. The synthesis of the literature indicates that instructionally designed gamification aligned with learning objectives can reduce students’ sense of isolation, increase learning interactivity, and strengthen the sense of progress that is often diminished in conventional online learning. In contrast, superficial gamification tends to produce limited and unsustainable motivational effects. This article argues that the effectiveness of gamification in distance learning is largely determined by the quality of pedagogical design, the fulfillment of students’ psychological needs, and its integration within the online learning ecosystem. The findings of this review are expected to provide a conceptual foundation for developing more meaningful and student-centered distance learning designs

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