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PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs
Published by Universitas Krisnadwipayana
ISSN : 26144077     EISSN : 28088131     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61332/ijpa.v6i2
Core Subject : Health, Education, Social,
Education Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences Other
PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs adalah jurnal peer-review yang menerbitkan artikel tentang praktik, teori, dan penelitian di semua bidang sosial politik termasuk kebijakan publik, governance, manajemen publik, pelayanan publik, dan otonomi daerah. Scope jurnal terdiri dari pemerintahan, pendidikan, budaya, kebencanaan, kepariwisataan, dan kesehatan masyarakat
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Administrasi Publik
Articles 145 Documents
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Strategi Kebijakan Kesehatan di Provinsi Banten Maulana, Delly
PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Krisnadwipayana Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61332/ijpa.v8i2.359

Abstract

Health policy in Banten Province must be rooted in the principles of non-discrimination, public participation, and sustainability to ensure inclusive and equitable access to health services. Health is a fundamental need for the people of Banten, and the fulfillment of quality healthcare services is a key factor in achieving public welfare. This paper explores strategic health policies aimed at addressing persistent health issues in Banten Province. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, using secondary data obtained from government reports, statistical records, and academic literature. The findings reveal that health disparities remain prominent across the northern, central, and southern regions of Banten, especially in terms of health facilities and the availability of medical personnel. Moreover, nutritional deficiencies and the prevalence of stunting among children continue to pose significant challenges. Another crucial issue identified is the unequal distribution and ownership of health insurance across the province. In response, this study proposes four key health policy strategies: (1) strengthening nutrition programs and stunting reduction initiatives; (2) expanding access to health insurance in underserved areas; (3) improving the distribution of healthcare facilities and medical staff, particularly in the southern regions; and (4) enhancing stakeholder collaboration to ensure integrated health service delivery. These strategies are expected to improve the overall health outcomes and resilience of communities in Banten Province, while also supporting long-term sustainable development.
Pengembangan Kurikulum Pendidikan Seksual siswa Pra Pubertas Sekolah Dasar: Systematic Literature Review Humamy, Raudhoh Fitra; Kamelia, Alfina; Ali, Mahrus; Wicaksono, Dirgantara
PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Krisnadwipayana Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61332/ijpa.v8i2.360

Abstract

Pre-puberty age of elementary students grade 4-6 is a transitional age where children started to be attracted to the opposite sex and experience puberty. Unfortunately, lack of sexual education awareness remains a problem among parents, the school environment and the community nowadays. This results in children's lack of understanding towards their body changes, healthy relationships, and self-protection ability. Increase the risk for them being exposed with sexual violence and misinformation. This article aims to analyze the development of a sexual education curriculum for pre-pubertal elementary school students using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. Sexual education at an early age is a preventative effort to shape healthy understanding, attitudes, and behaviors related to reproduction, the body, and social interactions that align with moral and religious values. This research methodology uses systematic literature review by searching, selecting, analyzing and synthesizing articles under inclusion criteria that is published between 2015-2025 through reputable databases. The result shows that the curriculum development of sexual education for pre-pubertal students emphasizes more on the body anatomy, personal hygiene, interaction boundaries for opposite sex, as well as instilling the politeness and self-protection from sexual violence and harrasment and values. Holistic approach based curriculum, which combines cognitive, affective and psychomotor aspects is considered effective in improving sexual literacy of children. Support from teachers, parents, and school policies are highly required. This study recommends the need of curriculum design which is sensitive to culture and religion context as well as teacher training for appropriate learning implementation. Further research is expected to develop a comprehensive character-focused curriculum model
Adaptasi Gaya Kepemimpinan Situasional di Lingkungan Pendidikan Pesantren Modern Saputra, Maulana Panji; Ningsih, Novita Sulastri; Azizah, Dawia Nur; Nur, Tuah
PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Krisnadwipayana Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61332/ijpa.v8i2.362

Abstract

This study aims to describe the adaptive leadership strategies implemented by the Mudir 'Am (general director) of Al Ma'tuq Islamic Boarding School in Sukabumi. A qualitative descriptive approach was applied, utilizing data collection techniques including observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. The informants consisted of the pesantren’s leadership team, teaching staff, and administrative personnel directly involved in management activities. Data analysis followed the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The theoretical framework of this research is based on the situational leadership model proposed by Hersey and Blanchard (as cited in Pasolong, 2008), which classifies leadership styles into four primary indicators: instruction, consultation, participation, and delegation. The research findings reveal that the Mudir 'Am demonstrates the application of all four situational leadership indicators in a dynamic manner. Regarding instruction, the leader is able to deliver clear and firm directives to all elements of the pesantren. In the aspect of consultation, there is evidence of active two-way communication, where input and suggestions from teachers and staff are welcomed and considered. Participation is reflected in the collective involvement of stakeholders in strategic decision-making processes. However, in the delegation domain, the authority delegated by the Mudir 'Am remains limited and is only granted under certain circumstances, tailored to the principal roles and responsibilities of each division within the pesantren.
Gubernur di Ujung Jari: Bagaimana Ganjar Pranowo Merevolusi Pengaduan Publik Melalui Twitter Purwadi, Anton; Sanjaya, Natta; Nugraha, Joko Tri
PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Krisnadwipayana Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61332/ijpa.v8i2.363

Abstract

This study measures the dimensions of responsiveness of the Central Java Provincial Government and its impact on citizen satisfaction, adopting the theoretical framework of good governance. Employing a mixed-methods approach that combines in-depth interviews with big data analysis crawled from the provincial government's official Twitter account using Python on the Google Colab platform this study finds that the government has effectively realized the principle of responsiveness. Complex complaints, such as alleged illegal levies and bureaucratic complexities, were resolved in under three days, a timeframe comparable to the resolution of infrastructure-related issues. Another key finding reveals a strategic communication model employed by citizens, which involves consistently tagging the Governor's account to expedite the resolution process. However, this model creates a systemic vulnerability, as it is highly person-centric and dependent on an individual figure. This dependency threatens the program's long-term effectiveness and sustainability, particularly in the event of a leadership change. Therefore, the study recommends the institutionalization of the system through Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) and robust governance structures to ensure its continuity. governance.
Evaluasi Pengelolaan Program KIP Kuliah di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Banten: Pendekatan Model CIPP Bahtiar, Rizal Bahtiar; Nugroho, Arif
PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Krisnadwipayana Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61332/ijpa.v8i2.365

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the management of the Indonesia Smart Card for Higher Education (KIP Kuliah) Program at the School of Public Administration (STIA) Banten using the CIPP evaluation model (Context, Input, Process, Product). The KIP Kuliah Program is a government initiative to provide access to higher education for underprivileged yet high-achieving students. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method through observation, interviews, documentation, and interactive data analysis based on the Miles and Huberman model. The results show that, in terms of context, the program aligns with the needs of STIA Banten students. However, in the input aspect, there are still limitations in human resources and the digital system has not been optimized. The implementation process lacks transparency, with administrative selection involving minimal field verification and uneven dissemination of information. Regarding the product, the program has provided financial assistance and academic motivation, but it has not yet produced a sustained improvement in student performance. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the capacity of program managers, develop integrated digital information systems, and ensure continuous monitoring to achieve program effectiveness and sustainability.
Bantuan Sosial Menjadi Ketergantungan: Evaluasi Dampak Program Keluarga Harapan di Kabupaten Pidie Jaya Taufik, Taufik; Khairunnisa, Khairunnisa; Amirulkamar, Said
PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Krisnadwipayana Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61332/ijpa.v8i2.366

Abstract

The Family Hope Program (PKH) is one of the Indonesian government’s primary instruments for poverty alleviation through conditional cash transfers. In Bandar Dua Subdistrict, Pidie Jaya Regency, however, its implementation continues to face challenges, particularly inaccurate beneficiary data and a high level of dependency among recipient households. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of PKH, focusing on data accuracy and its impact on household self-reliance. A qualitative approach was adopted, employing in-depth interviews, field observations, and document reviews related to program execution. Data were analyzed thematically to identify recurring issues and contributing factors. The findings indicate that several beneficiaries no longer meet the eligibility requirements yet remain in the program due to weak data updating and verification mechanisms. Furthermore, a significant proportion of recipients exhibit strong dependence on PKH assistance, which hinders their transition toward economic independence. This dependency is largely influenced by the limited effectiveness of empowerment initiatives and the insufficient use of assistance for income-generating activities. Based on these findings, it is recommended that beneficiary data verification be conducted regularly with the active involvement of village authorities, and that economic empowerment components be reinforced. Strengthening these aspects will help ensure that PKH functions as a transformative intervention aimed at fostering self-reliance, rather than merely serving as a palliative measure for short-term poverty relief.
Implementasi Kebijakan Penertiban Reklame Berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Kota Serang Nomor 3 Tahun 2021 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Reklame Oktaviani, Putri; Rahmawati
PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Krisnadwipayana Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61332/ijpa.v8i2.368

Abstract

This study focuses on the enforcement of billboards in Serang City as outlined in the Regional Regulation of Serang City Number 3 of 2021 concerning Billboard Management. The implementation still faces various issues in the field, such as an ineffective system for recording violations of billboards, a lack of coordination among the relevant agencies, low legal awareness among billboard operators, and suboptimal enforcement of sanctions. The researcher examines these issues using the public policy implementation theory proposed by Van Meter and Van Horn. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2021 on Billboard Management, specifically focusing on enforcing billboard regulations in Serang City. The researcher employs a descriptive qualitative method, acting as the primary instrument for data collection, which is carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. Data analysis uses the Miles and Huberman model, with data validity tests conducted through triangulation and member checking. The results indicate that the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2021 on Billboard Management in the case study of billboard enforcement has not been carried out optimally. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen resource capacity, improve inter-agency coordination, conduct comprehensive socialization to business actors and the community, develop an integrated data system, and enforce sanctions firmly and consistently.
Evaluasi Pengelolaan Aset Publik untuk Mencapai Pembangunan Berkelanjutan di Kota Serang Provinsi Banten Adnan, Hasyim
PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Krisnadwipayana Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61332/ijpa.v8i2.370

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the management of public assets in Serang City and its contribution to the achievement of sustainable development. Public assets, such as land, buildings, and infrastructure, serve as strategic resources in supporting economic, social, and environmental programs. Effective and optimal asset management not only enhances public service efficiency but also contributes to long-term community welfare and environmental sustainability. The findings reveal that Serang City faces several challenges in managing public assets, including the absence of an integrated data system, inadequate maintenance mechanisms, and limited utilization of assets for productive activities. Furthermore, institutional coordination and budget allocation for asset management remain suboptimal. Despite these challenges, the study identifies potential opportunities for improvement, such as the digitalization of asset management systems, reinforcement of regulatory frameworks, and capacity-building for human resources. Involving local communities in asset monitoring and utilization is also highlighted as a strategic recommendation to ensure transparency and accountability. With better governance, Serang City has the potential to accelerate the achievement of sustainable development goals, particularly in promoting inclusive economic growth, enhancing social welfare, and preserving the environment. The study concludes that strengthening asset management is a critical step toward ensuring that public resources are managed effectively for the benefit of present and future generations.
Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka pada SMP Negeri 1 Karangtanjung Kabupaten Pandeglang Rozikin; Nugroho, Kandung Sapto
PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Krisnadwipayana Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61332/ijpa.v8i2.373

Abstract

This study aims to examine the process of implementing the Merdeka Curriculum at SMP Negeri 1 Karangtanjung, to identify the challenges faced by teachers and the school in its implementation, as well as the strategies applied to overcome these challenges in order to improve the quality of learning. The research method used is qualitative with an in-depth interview approach involving various key informants, such as the principal, the vice principal in charge of curriculum, cross-subject teachers, administrative staff, the school committee, and school supervisors. The results show that the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum is carried out collaboratively and in a structured manner with the principal playing a central role in facilitating training, coordination, and supervision. However, there are several main challenges including teacher readiness and adaptation, limited facilities and infrastructure, administrative obstacles, and a shift in school culture. Several strategies have been implemented, including enhancing teacher capacity through continuous training, improving coordination among stakeholders, simplifying administration, and strengthening an adaptive work culture. Synergistic implementation among school stakeholders is considered crucial in improving the quality of learning in accordance with the values of the Profile of Pancasila Students.
Pengaruh Kapasitas Sumber Daya Manusia dan Koordinasi Antar Lembaga Terhadap Gagal Salur Program Bantuan Sosial di Kabupaten Sabu Raiju Taruna, Fany; Riswanda, Riswanda; Nursalam, Nursalam
PANDITA: Interdisciplinary Journal of Public Affairs Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Krisnadwipayana Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61332/ijpa.v8i2.376

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of human resource capacity and inter-agency coordination on the failure of social assistance program distribution in Sabu Raijua Regency, a region with 3T characteristics (disadvantaged, frontier, and outermost). This study uses a quantitative associative approach. Data were collected through structured questionnaires distributed to 22 respondents directly involved in the distribution of social assistance, including officials, village officials, and program assistants. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression. The results show that human resource capacity and inter-agency coordination, both partially and simultaneously, have a significant influence on the failure of social assistance distribution. Although the human resource capacity of program implementers is generally good in terms of procedural understanding and work experience, weaknesses were identified in digital literacy and interpersonal communication skills. Furthermore, inter-agency coordination is still hampered by data synchronization problems, weak two-way communication, and sectoral egos, which lead to delays and inaccuracies in distribution. This research recommends strengthening human resource capacity through training focused on digital technology and conflict management, as well as building an integrated data system to improve inter-agency coordination to ensure social assistance is more on target

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