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Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Musaddadiyah Garut
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29627648     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
JHesy adalah sebuah Jurnal online Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah) untuk menampung berbagai Artikel berupa laporan penelitian baik dosen maupun mahasiswa yang melaksanakan penelitian ilmiah berupa Tugas Akhir, Skripsi, Hibah Penelitian, serta Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat yang berada baik di dalam maupun diluar lingkungan Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Musaddadiyah Garut. Dengan diterbitkannya karya ilmiah online ini diharapkan mampu mendorong semangat pendidikan dan penelitian khususnya bagi civitas akademik serta bisa memberikan kontribusi yang bermanfaat bagi masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 122 Documents
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Tinjauan Hukum Islam Tentang Transaksi Penangguhan Bahan Bangunan Dengan Uang Di Muka Sunarsa , Sasa; Kholifah, Nurul
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v2i1.440

Abstract

Building materials are certainly needed by the local community, be it for people who will build houses or renovate houses. Usually, consumers choose building stores that provide complete building materials and affordable prices, also with good quality. But store owners not only provide quality goods and affordable prices, store owners must have other marketing techniques to attract customers to shop at their stores. The development of building stores in transactions is very diverse, one of which is by making payments first, but the goods are not taken at that time, but later when building materials are sufficient. The formulation of the problem in this study is how is the pricing mechanism for building material deferral transactions with money in advance? how Islamic law reviews the transaction of deferral of building materials with money in advance. So this study aims to find out what building material deferral transactions are, pricing mechanisms in building material deferral transactions with advance money and Islamic law review of building material deferral transactions with advance money. This research is included in the type of qualitative research with the collection techniques used, namely interviews, observation and documentation. From this data is analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, then conclusions. Based on the results of this study, it is known that buying and selling building materials with an advance money system at building shops in Tarogong Kaler District is related to the opinion of scholars who allow the sale and purchase, then buying and selling and selling transactions carried out in building shops are allowed. While the contract used in the transaction of deferral of building materials with money in advance is a greeting contract.  Keywords : Islamic Law, Transaction, Suspension, Building Materials, Money Up Front
Praktik Bagi Hasil Usaha Ternak Sapi Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah (Di Desa Cigedug Kecamatan Cigedug Kabupaten Garut) Syaripudin, Enceng Iip; Salwiyah, Salwa Siti
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v2i1.461

Abstract

Profit sharing is a collaborative effort between capital owners and managers with the aim of obtaining their respective benefits, the practice of profit sharing carried out by the people of Cigedug Village, Cigedug District, there are two systems, namely fattening and breeding. The profit-sharing system carried out by the people of Cigedug Village depends on the agreement of both parties. This study aims to determine the practical mechanism for sharing the results of cattle farming in Cigedug Village. Thus, researchers hope that this research can be useful to be used as a reference for future researchers. The research method used is field research which covers the entirety of what happens in the field to explore and examine data related to research. The approach carried out by this research uses qualitative research. Based on the conclusions of the results of this study, the practice of sharing the results of cattle farming in Cigedug Village using a mudharabah contract is carried out orally, the distribution of results depends on mutual agreement. In addition, the view of shari'ah economic law on the practice of profit sharing of cattle in Cigedug Village is not entirely contrary to Islamic law and teachings but must be reviewed because there is still a gap about the mudharabah contract and its implementation is still ineffective.  Keywords : Profit Sharing, Cattle Business, Sharia Economic Law
Tinjauan Hukum Islam Tentang Praktik Kerjasama Produksi Kopi Antara Perusahaan Dan Pengelola (Studi Kasus Di Desa Cikandang Kecamatan Cikajang) Gausian, Gini; Maulana, Rakka Riandi
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v2i1.472

Abstract

Coffee is one of the large plantation commodities in Indonesia, although coffee plants are not from Indonesia. Almost thousands of hectares of land in Indonesia are planted with coffee both by the community and the Indonesian government which is a relic of Dutch colonialism. The development of coffee in Indonesia from year to year has a very rapid development because of information on the quality and benefits of coffee known to consumers. The formulation of the problem is: 1. How is the implementation of the practice of coffee production sharing cooperation carried out by the people of Cikandang village, Cikajang district, Garut regency? 2. What is the review of Islamic law regarding the coffee production cooperation agreement between the company and the manager? Researchers using library research is a type of qualitative research that is generally carried out by not going into the field in the search for data sources. The results of research from the Review of Islamic Law on the Practice of Coffee Production Cooperation Between Companies and Managers, namely Shari'a, allow this profit-sharing cooperation so that each of the two benefits. The profit sharing of coffee production cooperation is also useful, especially for capital owners and general managers of the Cikandang Village community who are involved in coffee plantations to their production, and the contract used is a mudharabah contract. Keywords: Cooperation, Production, Contract, Islamic Law
Tinjauan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Tentang Jual Beli Barang Yang Sudah Digunakan Dengan Harga Barang Baru (Studi Kasus Di Desa Sukarasa Kecamatan Samarang Kabupaten Garut) Gausian, Gini; Roviyana, Ai
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v2i1.473

Abstract

According to Sharia economic law, buying and selling is allowed as long as neither party is dzolimi.  But in this sale and purchase there is one party that is harmed, namely the buyer, the goods sold are goods that can be called used goods because they have been used. Sharia Economic Law is certainly not in accordance with its principles, namely there must be principles of honesty and truth. This study aims to describe the sale and purchase of goods that have been used at the price of new goods in terms of the theory that states that buying and selling is Buying and selling is an activity of exchanging goods with property in the form of money. Buying and selling goods that have been used at the price of new goods is a buying and selling activity that only earns profits for the seller. Based on the results of research in the Sharia Economic Law Review, buying and selling goods that have been used at the price of new goods in Sukarasa Village, Samarang District, Garut Regency is said to be valid if the transaction is harmonious and the legal requirements have been met. But if the harmony and legal conditions are not met, such as fraud in the transaction, then the trade is damaged or void.  Keywords: Sharia Economic Law, buying and selling, goods that have been used
Analisis Hukum Ekonomi Islam Tentang Transaksi Jual Beli Yang Tidak Sesuai Dengan Label Harga (Studi kasus Alfamart Sudirman 38) Syaripudin, Enceng Iip; Zamzam, Muhammad
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v2i1.474

Abstract

Economic development at this time has appeared many kinds of buying and selling including buying and selling in minimarkets where the contract is not spoken, buying and selling like this is called bai al-mu'athah. Buying and selling at Alfamart Sudirman 38 customers do not need to ask employees if they want to buy the goods needed. The problem in this study is: What is meant by buying and selling that does not match the price tag? How to determine a price at Alfamart? What is the view of Islamic Economic Law on buying and selling that does not match the price tag? This study aims to answer the problem of buying and selling goods that do not match the price tag. So, researchers hope that this research can be useful to be used as a reference for future researchers. This type of research is field research that covers the entirety of what happens in the field. The approach taken by this research uses qualitative research. The result of this study is the use of existing price tags that are in accordance with the provisions, but there is also deliberate use of price tags on inappropriate goods when consumers pay at the cashier. Price tags as a means of delivering information are naturally contained in price tags must be honest and not harmful. The pricing of Islamic Economic Law Analysis must meet the aspect of justice.  Keywords: Islamic Economic Law, Buying and Selling, Price Tag
Sistem Bagi Hasil Pertanian Milik Perseroan Terbatas Perkebunan Nusantara VIII Cisaruni Perpekstif Hukum Ekonomi Islam (Studi Kasus Di Desa Mekarjaya Kec. Cikajang Kabupaten Garut) Gausian, Gini; Hidayatullah, Saepul
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v2i1.477

Abstract

In Mekarjaya village, Cikajang district, most are farmers and farm laborers, but not all there have their own laham, some land uses land owned by PTPN. The problems that occur in the profit sharing system in Mekarjaya village kec. Cikajang is farmers using PTPN's land to plant several types of crops that will be traded with contractors or collectors even with companies. The purpose of this study is to determine the agricultural product sharing system in Mekarjaya village, Cikajang District, Regency from the perspective of Islamic economic law related to the agricultural product sharing system. This type of research is a type of field research with a qualitative approach, which is a research that is carried out systematically by raising existing data in the field, Researchers go directly into the field to explore and examine data related to the title of this study. Based on the results of interviews with land owners, capital owners and farmers, it can be concluded that farmers do not cooperate with land owners, in this case PTPN, so farmers do not share profits with land owners. Because it turns out that PTPN only verbally allows PTPN's land to be used by farmers in Mekarjaya Village as long as PTPN does not use the land, if the land is to be reused by PTPN, the right to use the land is automatically revoked. Meanwhile, between farmers and capital owners, the agricultural system uses a muzara'ah contract. The agricultural product sharing system in Mekarjaya Mekarjaya Village is between farmers and capital owners using a muzara'ah contract because capital owners do not participate in working on agricultural land, only provide their capital to be used for farming, in other words, capital owners only wait for agricultural crops cultivated by farmers. Keywords: Profit Sharing, capital owners and landowners, Islamic economic law
Tinjauan Hukum Islam Tentang Pengelolaan Sistem Bagi Hasil Pada Ternak Sapi Pedaging (Studi Kasus Di Desa Sudalarang Kecamatan Sukawening Garut) Abdillah, Syaik; Nursyahbani, Hilda
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v2i1.488

Abstract

Cattle breeding is an activity to breed and cultivate cows, this is commonly done by people in rural areas, as well as in urban areas. The problem that is often faced by parties who are in the cattle business is when sharing the proportion of profits in the profit sharing agreement from the sale of cattle. Formulation of problems in research How is the implementation of the management of the broiler cattle production sharing system in Sudalarang Village, Sukawening District? and How Islamic law reviews the management of the production sharing system for broiler cattle in Sudalarang Village. The purpose of this study is to determine the implementation of the management of the broiler cattle production sharing system in Sudalarang Village, Sukawening District. As well as to find out the review of Islamic law on the management of the production sharing system for broiler cattle in Sudalarang Village, Sukawening District. This research is included in the type of qualitative research with data collection techniques used, namely interviews, observation, and documentation. From this data is analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, then conclusions. Based on the results of this study, it was found that research on the management of the broiler cattle production sharing system, a case study in Sudalarang Village, Sukawening District, Garut Regency, the first is a musyarakah contract. Second, the implementation of profit sharing established between capital owners and capital maintainers has been justified by Shara because it is in accordance with the requirements and pillars of Musharakah profit sharing. However, in the latest findings there is an oddity that such a process may have one of the parties disadvantaged even though it has gone through the interadhin process.  Keywords: Islamic Law, Profit Sharing, Livestock, Broiler Cattle  
Tinjauan Hukum Islam Tentang Mekanisme Transaksi E-Wallet Sunarsa, Sasa; Fauzi, Ilham Nurul
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v2i1.506

Abstract

Digital transactions or e-wallets are payment systems made online where sellers and buyers transact online to offer convenience for their users. Currently in Indonesia, digital wallets or electronic money are one of the non-cash payment instruments used in transactions via the internet or commonly called e-wallet transactions. However, the e-wallet transaction mechanism is indicated not in accordance with the principles of Islamic law. The research questions in this problem are: 1. What is the mechanism of e-wallet transactions? 2. How does Islamic law review the mechanism of e-wallet transactions? So the objectives of this study are: 1. To find out the mechanism of e-wallet transactions. 2. To know the review of Islamic law on the mechanism of e-wallet transactions. The method used in this study is field research. This research uses descriptive methods and analysis with a qualitative approach. In the implementation of this study, the author used data collection techniques by observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study can be concluded that from the e-wallet transaction mechanism from the perspective of Islamic law, the type of cooperation agreement between the company and the merchant is wakalah, the type of contract in the top-up mechanism is sharf, the type of contract on the deposit is wadiah yad amanah, and wadiah yad dhamanah, and also the type of contract on the transaction, namely bai, ijarah, and qardh, then in accordance with the fatwa dsn-mui, which is as long as it does not conflict with Islamic law as long as it does not contain elements of usury,  Gharar, Maysir, and Israf.  Keywords: E-Wallet, Transaction, Islamic Law
Tinjauan Hukum Ekonomi Islam Tentang Praktik Jual Beli Buket Bunga Uang (Studi Kasus Di Kios Balonku Party And Event Organizer Garut) Wati, Ai; Haq, Husni Muhammad Hufadzul
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v2i1.511

Abstract

This thesis is the result of research on my balloon kiosk where one of the items being sold is a bouquet of money which is real money put in the form of a bouquet which in the end the buyer gives a fee to the seller. This researcher examines the ijarah contract for a bouquet of money with money, where in the transaction here the source is wages for giving money with money, where the seller sells money in the form of a bouquet of money and the buyer receives more money in the form of a bouquet, which is the money in the bouquet can be reused by the buyer as a medium of exchange. If viewed from a religious point of view, the money-bouquet business at my balloon kiosk prohibits excessive fees for services. The problem in this research is how the practice of the ijarah contract for the bouquet of money that occurs at my balloon kiosk and what is the view of Islamic law regarding the ijarah contract for the bouquet of money at my balloon kiosk. This study aims to determine the practice of the ijarah bouquet contract that occurs at the Balonkudan kiosk to find out the views of Islamic law on the ijarah bouquet of money contract at the Balonku kiosk. This type of research is field research using primary data and secondary data. Sources of data in research using observation and interview methods. While the data analysis is descriptive qualitative by using an inductive mindset. The findings or results of this study can be stated that the practice of the ijarah contract for a bouquet of money at the Balonku kiosk is in practice carried out by ordering the product in advance, payment is made at the beginning of the job when ordering the product. Then when the bouquet of money is ready, the seller suggests that the buyer take it himself, because the seller does not want to take the risk if the item is taken away by an irresponsible person. The practice of the ijarah contract for money bouquets that took place at my balloon kiosk is valid, because the fee for this money bouquet service is not more than the money to be made into the bouquet. So the payment of wages to the seller must not exceed the price of the bouquet of money and there must be a consent qabul at the place where the transaction took place before it changed hands. Wages are essentially permissible in Islamic law and must be obeyed and must not violate existing regulations. Keywords – Information Systems, Islamic Boarding Schools, SDLC
Pandangan Hukum Islam Tentang Jual Beli Parfum Beralkohol (Studi Kasus Di Toko Parfum Effiel Kecamatan Karangpawitan Kabupaten Garut) Sunarsa, Sasa; Rimosan, Mochammad Thantowi Jauhari
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v2i1.512

Abstract

Perfume or perfume is one type of cosmetics loved by humans. Especially women, in order to create comfort in associating with others. However, in this case most perfumes traded in the market contain alcohol which is used as a solvent (solvent). Whereas in Islamic law, alcohol is one of the substances that are forbidden because of the effects it causes. From this problem, the compiler is interested in examining the law of buying and selling perfumes containing alcohol in terms of Islamic law, especially in terms of how the implementation of buying and selling alcoholic perfumes and what alcohol.. This research is included in the type of qualitative research with the collection techniques used, namely interviews, observation and documentation. From the data is analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, then conclusions. Based on the results of this study, it was found that the Islamic legal view of the process of buying and selling alcoholic perfumes, has fulfilled the pillars and conditions, in the contract of buying and selling, so that the law according to Islamic law is permissible As long as the alcohol content in the perfume does not cause a drunken effect on the user or people nearby, the perfume can be traded. In the Qur'an and Hadith studied by the author that in the use of alcoholic or non-alcoholic perfumes there is no statement about the certainty to say haram in using it, in other words it can be used as in the hadiths of the Prophet that have been put forward based on the intention and purpose possessed. Keywords : Islamic Law, Buying and Selling, Alcoholic Perfumes

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