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Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Musaddadiyah Garut
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29627648     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
JHesy adalah sebuah Jurnal online Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah) untuk menampung berbagai Artikel berupa laporan penelitian baik dosen maupun mahasiswa yang melaksanakan penelitian ilmiah berupa Tugas Akhir, Skripsi, Hibah Penelitian, serta Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat yang berada baik di dalam maupun diluar lingkungan Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Musaddadiyah Garut. Dengan diterbitkannya karya ilmiah online ini diharapkan mampu mendorong semangat pendidikan dan penelitian khususnya bagi civitas akademik serta bisa memberikan kontribusi yang bermanfaat bagi masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 122 Documents
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Strategi Pendayagunaan Zakat Produktif Oleh Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) Kabupaten Garut Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Islam Munir, Ridwan; Abdullah, Muhyi
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v1i1.267

Abstract

The utilization of zakat managed by the Zakat Collector (BAZNAS) is not limited to specific activities based on conventional orientations but can also be used for Shariah-compliant economic activities, such as poverty alleviation and employment creation by providing productive zakat to those in need as business capital. Productive zakat is zakat where the wealth or zakat funds given to the recipients are not spent consumptively. Instead, the zakat funds are provided to recipients to develop a productive business, with implementation continuously supervised and guided by authorities, transforming recipients from beneficiaries to contributors. Especially with the programs created by BAZNAS Garut Regency using appropriate methods will help improve the welfare of the recipients. This study aims to understand the strategies of BAZNAS Garut Regency in utilizing productive zakat from the perspective of Islamic Economics and to determine the implementation of various productive zakat programs in BAZNAS Garut Regency. This research is conducted through field research with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews with informants, and documentation. Data analysis techniques involve data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that BAZNAS Garut Regency's strategy in utilizing productive zakat through the Garut Prosperity program involves using zakat funds as capital for business development. In the implementation of zakat fund utilization, BAZNAS provides supervision, training, and mentoring to the recipients to run their businesses. BAZNAS Garut Regency distributes the Garut Prosperity program's business capital assistance. BAZNAS Garut Regency's strategy in utilizing productive zakat through the Garut Prosperity program has a positive impact on the recipients, especially in the development of their businesses, thus contributing to their economic well-being, albeit slowly, and enabling them to meet their daily needs.  Keywords: Strategy, Utilization, Productive Zakat
Implementasi Dana Zakat, Infaq, Dan Shadaqah Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Islam (Penelitian di Baznas Kabupaten Garut ) Abdillah, Syaik; Azzurri, Fikran Ashil
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v1i1.292

Abstract

Zakat is an Islamic teaching with mandatory legal force established in the Quran, the Sunnah of the Prophet, and the consensus of scholars. Zakat is also alongside the obligation of prayer, as stated in the Quran in Surah Al-Baqarah verse 277. Based on information found by the researcher, there are instances of zakat distribution being directed only to specific parties, resulting in the favoritism of one group. This raises concerns regarding the lack of alignment with the principles of Islamic economic law in line with the objectives of Shariah maqasid. The formulation of the problem in this research is: How is the implementation of zakat, infaq, and sadaqah fund distribution in BAZNAS (National Amil Zakat Agency) Garut Regency? How is the implementation of zakat, infaq, and sadaqah fund distribution according to the perspective of Islamic economic law? From these research problem formulations, the objectives of this study are 1. To describe the implementation of zakat, infaq, and sadaqah fund distribution managed by BAZNAS Garut Regency. 2. To describe the implementation of zakat, infaq, and sadaqah fund distribution from the perspective of Islamic economic law. This research is classified as qualitative research using a descriptive approach. The results of this research indicate that the implementation of ZIS (Zakat, Infaq, and Sadaqah) fund distribution in BAZNAS Garut is rotated and distributed to those entitled to receive it according to appropriate eligibility criteria and procedures. Therefore, it can be concluded that from the perspective of Islamic economic law, the implementation is appropriate, but there is a need for improved socialization regarding distribution and more transparent information about distribution activities to the public so that those in need can be aware of it.  Keywords: Islamic Economic Law, Zakat, Infaq, Sadaqah
Prinsip-Prinsip Dan Kaidah Transaksi Dalam Ekonomi Syari’ah Syaripudin, Enceng Iip; Konkon Furkony , Deni; Maulin, Merry; Bisri, Hasan
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v1i2.359

Abstract

Islam as a living system (Way Of Live), humans are caliphs on earth and Islam views that the earth with everything in it is a mandate from Allah SWT to the caliph to be used as well as possible for the common welfare.  In the activities of worship that Goer Mahdoh (muamalah), humans are given the right to be creative, creative and carry out any activity that can provide good for themselves and the wider community, as long as they do not violate prohibitions, and in accordance with the economic principles of Shari'ah in order to obtain the welfare of the world and the Hereafter   The objectives to be achieved in this study are: 1) What is meant by the Principles and Rules of Transactions in the Sharia Economy. 3). To know how the principles and rules of transactions in the Shari'ah economy.   The research method used in this study is the library research method or book survey. The library research method is a research method that. Keywords: Prinsif, rules, Transactions, Islamic economics
Analisis Maqashid Syariah Tentang Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Program Bantuan Sosial Usaha Mikro Kecil Dan Menengah (Studi Kasus Desa Mekarmukti Kecamatan Cilawu Kabupaten Garut) Syaripudin, Enceng Iip; Patonah, Fitri
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v1i2.366

Abstract

In the Islamic view, a state plays a central and at the same time fully responsible role in all the affairs of its people. The state has the obligation to ensure the realization of an atmosphere of ta'abud (ease of worship), welfare such as providing guarantees for basic needs. Social Assistance for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is an effort to help business capital affected by the economic crisis. Social Assistance for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is cash assistance provided to business actors, but the distribution of assistance is indicated to be not right on target. The formulation of the problem in this study: 1) How effective is the implementation of the distribution of social assistance for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises to people in need. 2) How is the analysis of sharia Maqashid on the effectiveness of the implementation of social assistance distribution for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Mekarmukti Village, Cilawu District, Garut Regency. The objectives of the study are: to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of social assistance distribution for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) to people in need in Mekarmukti Village, Cilawu District, Garut Regency and To analyze sharia Maqashid on the effectiveness of the implementation of MSME social assistance distribution in Mekarmukti Village, Cilawu District, Garut Regency The research methods used are field research (Field research) and literature research (Library) Research).  This research is qualitative research, which is normative descriptive research. From the results of the study, it was concluded that the success of the Government Assistance Program for Micro Entrepreneurs in Mekarmukti Village, Cilawu District has not been successful as a whole, in terms of distribution of aid to recipients, some are not right on target to recipients who do not have a business, some should be entitled but their names do not come out as potential beneficiaries. Keywords: Maqashid Sharia, effectiveness, micro.
Aspek Sosiologis Dalam hukum Jual Beli Sulthonuddin, Bung Hijaj; Syaripudin, Enceng Iip
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v1i2.368

Abstract

Buying and selling is an agreement activity in the economy called exchanging objects or goods that have a happy value between the two parties. The implementation of buying and selling by the community requires law as a benchmark to create legal order and solve problems that inevitably arise in buying and selling activities. Sharia Economic Law as a solution in solving various problems that inevitably arise in buying and selling, for example Ghisysy (hiding defects in trading). This study aims to analyze buying and selling in terms of sociological aspects. The formulation of the problem is: what is called sociological, what is called law, and how it relates to sociological aspects of buying and selling law. The method in this writing uses literature study research (Library reseach) and is analyzed using qualitative data analysis techniques through stages: studying, reducing, tabulating, categorizing, and interpreting.
Pengaruh Aksesibilitas Bank Emok Terhadap Minat Masyarakat Dalam Pemanfaatan Jasa Koperasi Syariah (Studi pada Koperasi Syariah Masjid Besar Kecamatan Ganeas Kabupaten Sumedang): - HAMID, ABDUL HAMID; Maulin, Merry; Syaripudin , Enceng Iip; Konkon Furkony , Deni
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v1i2.373

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Bank Emok accessibility on public interest in utilizing sharia cooperative services.  This study was conducted using a quantitative approach. The number of samples used in this study was 30 respondents taken from Bank Emok customers using purposive sampling techniques. The data sources obtained in this study are primary and secondary data sources.  The results of this study show that Bank Emok's accessibility variable has a linear relationship with the variable of public interest in the use of sharia cooperative services.  Based on the T test that has been carried out, it shows that the accessibility variable of Bank Emok has a significant influence on the variable of public interest in the use of Islamic bank services.  Meanwhile, based on the R square test that has been carried out, it shows that Bank Emok's accessibility variable has an influence of 68.4% on the variable of public interest. Keywords: Accessibility, Bank emok, Interest, Sharia Cooperative.
Perspektif Hukum Islam Tentang Pembelian Barang Dengan Penambahan Harga Di Atas Harga Kontan (Studi Kasus Di Desa Buni Bakti Babelan Bekasi) Munir, Ridwan; Azra, Luay busyairi
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v2i1.375

Abstract

Buying and selling is an activity of exchanging goods for property in the form of money. There are several types of buying and selling in practice, namely cash buying and selling and not buying and selling (credit). Cash buying and selling is done in cash where payment is made in cash and completed in one transaction. Meanwhile, buying and selling credit payments are made in installments within a certain time. The problems examined in this study are: 1) How is the implementation of credit pricing of goods by traders, 2) How is the implementation of credit for household appliances and electronic devices in Buni Bakti Babelan Bekasi village, 3) How is the law of buying and selling credit with price additions according to Islam. The objectives of the study are: 1) To find out how the implementation of credit pricing of goods by traders, 2) To find out the implementation of credit for household appliances and electronic devices in Buni Bakti Babelan Bekasi village, 3) To find out the law of buying and selling credit with price additions according to Islam. The author uses field research methods using a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, questionnaires, literature. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the implementation of the pricing of goods carried out by traders depends on the type of goods taken by the buyers. The price increase in Islamic law is that Islam views the increase in price in the purchase of goods is first determined by the seller and buyer.  Keywords: Islamic law, cash price, price addition;
Jual Beli Uang Kuno Perspektif Ulama NU (Nahdlatul Ulama) Dan Ulama PERSIS (Persatuan Islam) Garut Sulthonuddin, Bung Hijaj; Ali, Bintang Sri
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v2i1.393

Abstract

Buying and selling is an exchange economic transaction activity in order to meet daily needs. Such as ancient money buying and selling transactions that are in great demand by the people of Toblong Village. Ancient rupiah money can be valued at a price higher than the nominal that is erased on the ancient money. As for the formulation: (1) How is the practice of buying and selling ancient money transactions in Toblong Village? (2) What is the view of 'Ulama NU (Nahdatul 'Ulama) and 'Ulama Persis (Islamic Union) Garut on the transaction of buying and selling ancient money? The objectives are: (1) To find out the practice of buying and selling ancient money transactions in Toblong Village (2) To find out the views of 'Ulama NU (Nahdhatul 'Ulama) and 'Ulama Persis (Islamic Union) Garut on ancient money buying The results of this study are in the perspective of 'Ulama NU (Nahdlatul 'Ulama) and 'Ulama Persis (Islamic Union) Garut, it is known that the transaction of buying and selling ancient money in Toblong Village is in accordance with the pillars and conditions of buying and selling, so the sale and purchase of ancient money is legal as long as between the two parties are mutually pleasing, because ancient money is an object or item that has artistic value and historical value. In addition, what is traded is not about the nominal, but the historical value and artistic value contained in the ancient money.and selling transactions in Toblong Village. This type of research is field research using a qualitative approach.
Pandangan Ulama Pesantren Di Kabupaten Garut Tentang Istri Bekerja Di Luar Rumah Abdillah, Syaik; Nurmala, Rika
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v2i1.406

Abstract

Women who have husbands and work outside the home are a common phenomenon in Indonesia, including in the Garut region. Wives work outside the home, either during the day or at night, this is a common fact and phenomenon in Garut. Of course, not a few of these phenomena get comments from the community, because it involves women's activities which are considered vulnerable to temptation and interference. This research departs from the desire to answer how the legal status of women or wives who work outside the home to help their husbands earn family income, in this case involving scholars who contribute to the internalization of religious moral values followed by the Garut community. What is the view of Garut Islamic boarding school scholars on the legal status of wives who work outside the home in Garut. This research uses historical, and sociological approaches. The historical approach used to read a person's opinion about the message of scripture cannot be separated from the historical context in which he or she interprets it. While a sociological approach is used to identify, explain the ideas of pesantren scholars in the context of the particular social situation in which they live. The results of the study stated that wives working outside the home, according to Islamic boarding school scholars in Garut is not prohibited by religion, as long as it is in the framework of building the benefits of married life and obtaining permission from the husband. Keywords: Islamic law, Ulama, pesantren, working wife;
Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Islam Tentang Jual Beli Flash Sale Di Shopee Wati, Ai; Putri, Meily Indriani
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v2i1.408

Abstract

Shopee Flash Sales is a promotion from Shopee that offers exclusive offers for a limited time and limited number of products. The price set in the Flash Sale promo can be said to be a very affordable price because price set is not the normal price but tends to be cheap. In the Flassh Sale promo, Shopee tries to implement a fair sale and purchase that not detrimental to both the seller and the buyer. However, the Flash Sale strategy should be questioned when the product offered has a very limited supply but consumers or interested parties flock from all over Indonesia, resulting in a gap in product supply with a large number of consumers. The formulation of the problem in this research is what is the meaning of Flash Sale? What is the mechanism for buying and selling Flash Sale on the Shopee application? and What is the perspective of Islamic economic law regarding buying and selling Flash Sale on the Shopee application? So this study aims to determine the meaning of Flash Sale and the mechanism of buying and selling Flash Sale in the Shopee application and to find out the perspective of Islamic economic law regarding the sale and purchase of Flash Sale in the Shopee application. This research is included in the type of qualitative research with data collection techniques used, namely interviews, observation, and documentation. The data were analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, then drawing conclusions. Based on the results of this study it was found that the mechanism for buying and selling Flash Sale in the Shopee application is basically the same as buying and selling online as usual. In the perspective of Islamic economic law, buying and selling Flash Sale in the Shopee application is included in the Ba’i As-Salam contract. In addition, the sale and purchase has fulfilled the pillars and conditions of sale and purchase and is in accordance with the principles of buying and selling, so buying and selling Flash Sale in the Shopee application is permissible and halal.

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