JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns
Berisi kumpulan karya ilmiah dari peneliti diberbagai perguruan tinggi di Indonesia, khususnya di bidang kesehatan ibu dan anak yang berdasarkan kepada kebutuhan pasien secara total meliputi: kebutuhan fisik, emosi, sosial, ekonomi dan spiritual. Adapun penelitiannya mencakup 4 aspek pokok, yakni: promotif, preventif, kuratif, dan rehabilitatif. Terbit 2 kali dalam satu tahun bulan Juni dan Desember
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242 Documents
<![CDATA[The effect of green coconut water consumption on reducing the intensity of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls ]]>
<![CDATA[Ana Mariza]]>;
<![CDATA[Endang Tri Wulandari]]>;
<![CDATA[Fijri Rachmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurul Isnaini]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): December Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i9.1486
<![CDATA[Background: Dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls occurs due to hormonal imbalances, particularly a decrease in progesterone levels in the blood, resulting in pain during menstruation. The prevalence of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia is 64.25%, and the results of a pre-survey of 15 adolescents girls who had menstruated at SMPN 2 Seputih Banyak on February 17, 2025 showed that 7 (46.7%) of them experienced dysmenorrhea. If left untreated, dysmenorrhea can lead to pathological conditions, potentially increasing mortality rates and contributing to infertility. One of the alternative efforts to alleviate dysmenorrhea is through the consumption of green coconut water. Purpose: to determine the effect of green coconut water consumption on the reduction of dysmenorrhea intensity among adolescent girls. Method: This research employed a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental method with a pretest-posttest control group design. The population consisted of all eighth-grade female students at SMPN 2 Seputih Banyak, totaling 57 individuals, with a sample of 30 participants. The sample was divided equally into an experimental group (15 participants) and a control group (15 participants), selected using purposive sampling. Data analysis was conducted using the Mann-Whitney test. Results: The results showed a decrease in the average dysmenorrhea pain score in the intervention group from 5.04 before the administration of green coconut water to 1.93 afterward. Meanwhile, in the control group, the average pain score decreased from 5.13 during the pretest to 2.93 in the posttest, despite no intervention being given. Statistical analysis indicated a significant effect of green coconut water consumption on reducing the intensity of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls, with a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: Indicated a significant effect of green coconut water consumption on reducing the intensity of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. Suggestion: The adolescent girls expected consider green coconut water as a natural alternative for relieving dysmenorrhea.]]>
<![CDATA[Relationship between motivation of Women of Reproductive Age (WRA) and husband's support with participation in visual inspection with acetic acid examination of WRA ]]>
<![CDATA[Kiki Andari]]>;
<![CDATA[Sunarsih Sunarsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Anggraini Anggraini]]>;
<![CDATA[Nita Evrianasari]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): December Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i9.1494
<![CDATA[Background: Visual Inspection Test with Acetic Acid (VIA Test) is a cervical cancer screening method using a 3-5% acetic acid solution on the cervix. The impact that arises if women do not conduct early detection of cervical cancer is usually cervical cancer detected at an advanced stage. Many factors are associated with the participation of mothers to participate in the VIA test, including factors influenced by motivation and husband support. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between WRA motivation and husband support with the participation of Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA Test) examination in WRA. Method: Quantitative research type case control study design. The population of this study were all women of childbearing age in the Blambangan Pagar Health Center Working Area of North Lampung Regency in 2025, with a total of 2436 women of childbearing age aged 30-50 years with a sample of 55 respondents using proportional sampling method. Data collection using questionnaire sheets, univariate and bivariate data analysis (chi square). Results: The results of univariate research showed that of the 55 respondents where the respondents had performed VIA examination as many as 11 (20.0%) and respondents never participated in conducting VIA examination as many as 44 (80.0%), respondents with strong motivation as many as 15 (27.3%) and respondents with weak motivation as many as 40 (72.7%), and respondents with husband support as many as 21 (38.2%) and respondents with no husband support as many as 34 (61.8%). Conclusion: The bivariate test found that there was a relationship between motivation (p-value = 0.001) and husband support (p-value = 0.014) with the participation of VIA examination in WRA. Suggestion: Suggestions for husbands to be able to seek information in various media such as print media, electronic media about VIA examination, and from health workers can provide counseling about the benefits of VIA examination so that it can motivate mothers to do VIA examination.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan status gizi ibu hamil trimester III dengan kejadian BBLR ]]>
<![CDATA[Sutrani Syarif]]>;
<![CDATA[Elene Lahalima]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): August Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i6.1519
<![CDATA[Background: The occurrence of low-birth-weight babies can be caused by the nutritional status of the mother during pregnancy. There are several indicators that can be used to determine the nutritional status of pregnant women, including upper arm circumference (UAC), body mass index (BMI), and hemoglobin (Hb). Purpose: To determine the relationship between the nutritional status of pregnant women in the third trimester and low birth weight babies. Method: This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 40 respondents using purposive sampling. The statistical test used was the chi-square test. Results: The study showed that the Chi-square Test yielded a p-value of 0.036 < 0.05, thus rejecting the null hypothesis (Ho). Conclusion: There is a relationship between the nutritional status of pregnant women in their third trimester and low birth weight.]]>
<![CDATA[The effect of soy milk on increasing hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls with anemia ]]>
<![CDATA[Ana Mariza]]>;
<![CDATA[Asih Dwi Astuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Astriana Astriana]]>;
<![CDATA[Dessy Hermawan]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): December Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i9.1533
<![CDATA[Background: Anemia is a common health problem among adolescent girls, primarily due to blood loss during menstruation. This condition can interfere with learning concentration and daily activities. At Waskita Bekri Junior High School (SMP Waskita Bekri), 34 out of 52 female students were identified with mild to moderate anemia a relatively high prevalence, partly caused by a one-year delay in the distribution of iron supplementation tablets. Anemia prevention can be carried out through both pharmacological and non- pharmacological approaches, one of which is the consumption of soy milk. Purpose: To determine the effect of soy milk consumption on increasing hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls with anemia at Waskita Bekri Junior High School, Central Lampung Regency. Method: The study was conducted in May 2025 using a quantitative analytical experimental method with a one- group pretest–posttest design. The sample consisted of 34 female students selected through purposive sampling, based on hemoglobin levels measured using the Easy Touch device, who were identified as having mild to moderate anemia. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods, with the paired t-test applied for statistical testing. Results: The results showed that the average hemoglobin level before the intervention was 11.12 g/dL, which increased to 12.20 g/dL after soy milk consumption. The mean difference of 1.08 g/dL indicates an improvement in hemoglobin levels following the intervention. Conclusion: The paired t-test yielded a p-value of 0.000 (< 0.05), confirming a significant effect of soy milk consumption on increasing hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls with mild to moderate anemia. Suggestion: It is recommended that adolescent girls at Waskita Bekri Junior High School maintain a balanced diet and regularly consume iron supplements as advised to prevent anemia.]]>
<![CDATA[The effect of giving mung bean juice and honey on increasing hb levels of adolescents who experience anemia ]]>
<![CDATA[Ana Mariza]]>;
<![CDATA[Kiswari Kiswari]]>;
<![CDATA[Sunarsih Sunarsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Wayan Aryawati]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April Edition 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v5i1.1593
<![CDATA[Background: Anemia remains a health concern among adolescents, with a national prevalence of 32% among girls aged 15–24 years. At Roudlatul Qur’an Islamic Boarding School in Metro City, 40% of female students were found to be anemic. Anemia causes fatigue, reduced concentration, poor academic performance, and future obstetric risks. Mung bean juice and honey contain iron, folic acid, and enzymes that support hemoglobin production naturally. Purpose: To determine the effect of mung bean juice and honey on increasing hemoglobin levels among anemic adolescents. Method: This study used a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. A total of 26 adolescent girls with mild anemia were selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using observation sheets and analyzed using a paired sample t-test. Results: The average Hb level increased from 10.8 g/dL before intervention to 11.77 g/dL after. The statistical test showed a significant effect of mung bean juice and honey on increasing hemoglobin levels (p-value < 0.001). Conclusion: The administration of mung bean juice and honey effectively increases hemoglobin levels in adolescents with mild anemia. Suggestion: Adolescents are encouraged to regularly consume mung bean juice and honey. Islamic boarding schools should consider incorporating mung bean-based dishes into weekly meal plans.]]>
<![CDATA[Risk factors for recurrent seizures in children with febrile seizures ]]>
<![CDATA[Novita Novita]]>;
<![CDATA[Astri Pinilih]]>;
<![CDATA[Zaleha Ulfa]]>;
<![CDATA[Nina Herlina]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 8 (2025): November Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i8.1806
<![CDATA[Background: Febrile seizure is defined as a seizure occurring in children aged 6–60 months with fever ≥38°C without intracranial infection. It is most common in children under three years, with a global prevalence of 2–5% and up to 12% in Asia. Although generally benign, recurrent febrile seizures may increase the risk of epilepsy later in life. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the risk factors associated with recurrent febrile seizures in children. Method: An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional approach was conducted using medical records of children diagnosed with febrile seizures. Bivariate analysis with chi-square test was applied to examine the association between risk factors and recurrence. Results: Children aged <2 years had a 2.5-fold higher risk of recurrence. Low birth weight (<2500 g) increased the risk by 2.5 times. A family history of febrile seizures was identified as a strong predictor of recurrence. Additionally, seizure onset with body temperature >39°C raised the risk by 4.5-fold. Conclusion: Age, low birth weight, family history, and high fever at seizure onset were significantly associated with recurrent febrile seizures. Early identification of these risk factors is essential for prevention and parental education to minimize recurrence and long-term complications.]]>
<![CDATA[Factors related to menstrual cycle irregularity in adolescent females ]]>
<![CDATA[Nofriza Rahmayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Herwansyah Herwansyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Marta Butar Butar]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Astuti Siregar]]>;
<![CDATA[Usi Lanita]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 8 (2025): November Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i8.1820
<![CDATA[Background: Adolescence is an important transitional phase marked by physiological and psychological changes, including the onset of menstruation. Menstrual cycle irregularities in adolescents are a common reproductive health problem, and are influenced by various factors such as physical activity, stress levels, sleep quality, and body mass index (BMI). Purpose: This study aims to analyze factors associated with menstrual cycle irregularities in female adolescents. Method: This study uses an analytical quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all female students of SMA Negeri 4 Jambi City. A total of 87 respondents were selected using a stratified random sampling technique. Data were collected using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), Perceived Stress Scale-10 (PSS-10), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and menstrual cycle observation sheets. Data analysis was performed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-Square test (α = 0.05). Result: The study showed a significant association between physical activity (p=0.035), stress levels (p=0.038), sleep quality (p=0.049), and BMI (p=0.028) and menstrual cycle irregularity. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that Physical activity, stress, sleep quality, and BMI were significantly associated with menstrual cycle irregularity. Promotive-preventive interventions through reproductive health education and strengthening the PIK-R or GENRE program in schools are needed to increase awareness and healthy lifestyle behaviors among adolescents.]]>
<![CDATA[The effect of lavender aromatherapy on primary dysmenorrhea in female students ]]>
<![CDATA[Ana Mariza]]>;
<![CDATA[Livia Nizaranuki]]>;
<![CDATA[Sunarsih Sunarsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurul Isnaini]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 8 (2025): November Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i8.1821
<![CDATA[Background: Adolescence is marked by the maturation of reproductive organs, including menstruation, which is often accompanied by dysmenorrhea. In Indonesia, the prevalence of dysmenorrhea reaches 55%, and in Lampung it is recorded at 54.9%. Dysmenorrhea impacts activities, learning concentration, and even school attendance. At SMPN 1 Batu Ketulis, 81.2% of female students who visited the health center complained of menstrual pain. Pharmacological interventions such as analgesics have side effects. Non-pharmacological efforts such as lavender aromatherapy are considered effective, safe, and easy. Lavender contains linalool and linalyl acetate, which have relaxant properties. Purpose: to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy on primary dysmenorrhea in female students. Method: This type of quantitative research uses a pre-experimental research design with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population of this research isall female students at SMPN 1 Batu Ketulis, West Lampung Regency who experience menstrual pain a total of 86 female students were sampled with 30 respondents using purposive sampling techniques. Data collection used observation sheets, and data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate methods (Wilcoxon test). Results: The results of this study showed that the average dysmenorrhea in female students before being given lavender aromatherapy was 4.43 and after being given lavender aromatherapy was 1.13. Conclusion: From the results obtained, there was a decrease of around 3.33 so that it can be interpreted that there was a significant effect of giving lavender aromatherapy on primary dysmenorrhea in female students. Suggestion: Suggestions are expected for adolescents to use lavender aromatherapy in reducing menstrual pain]]>
<![CDATA[The effect of gymball use on pain intensity during the active phase of the first stage of labor among women ]]>
<![CDATA[Zakiyya Tunnisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Meinasari Kurnia Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Magdalena Tri Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): December Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i9.1856
<![CDATA[Background: Labor pain arises from uterine muscle stretching, which can affect overall physiological functions, including increased oxygen demand, elevated respiratory rate, higher blood pressure, and disturbances in the digestive system. The intensity of pain experienced may also influence the mother’s preference for a delivery method. Therefore, effective pain management during labor is essential for maternal comfort and safety. Purpose: To analyze the effect of gym ball use on pain intensity during the active phase of the first stage of labor among women delivering at PMB Ny. T, Ciherang Village, Cianjur Regency, in 2025. Method: A quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest–posttest approach was employed. The sample consisted of 30 mothers in the active phase of the first stage of labor who experienced labor pain. Purposive sampling was used, and data were collected through observational sheets. Results: Before the intervention, the majority of respondents experienced very severe labor pain (24 mothers; 80%). After the gym ball intervention, most respondents reported moderate pain intensity (22 mothers; 73.3%). The statistical analysis yielded a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating that H₀ was rejected and Hₐ was accepted, thereby confirming a significant effect of gym ball use on pain intensity during the active phase of the first stage of labor. Conclusion: Gym ball use significantly reduces pain intensity among mothers in the active phase of the first stage of labor. Suggestion: Mothers preparing for childbirth are encouraged to understand and utilize gym balls as a non-pharmacological method to reduce labor pain]]>
<![CDATA[Child protein score as an indicator of stunting risks ]]>
<![CDATA[Antun Rahmadi]]>;
<![CDATA[RR. Ratnasari Dyah Purnomowati]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): December Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i9.1910
<![CDATA[Background: Stunting remains a major nutritional problem in Indonesia, with a prevalence of 19.8%. One of the key determinants of linear growth in young children is protein quality; however, dietary assessments have largely focused on intake quantity or food diversity, while the biological quality of protein is rarely considered. Purpose: To develop and validate the Toddler Food Protein Score (TFPS) as a practical instrument for assessing protein quality and examining its association with stunting risk. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 109 children aged 6–59 months attending primary health centers, recruited through consecutive sampling. The sample consisted of 49 stunted and 60 non-stunted children. Stunting status was determined using height-for-age z-scores, while protein quality was assessed using the TFPS derived from a Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ). Data analysis included chi-square tests, logistic regression, and ROC curve analysis. Results: The prevalence of stunting was 44.9%, and TFPS scores were significantly lower among stunted children than non-stunted children (2.4 ± 1.1 vs. 3.9 ± 1.2; p < 0.001). ROC analysis yielded an AUC of 0.79 (95% CI: 0.71–0.87; p < 0.001) with a cut-off ≤3. Multivariate logistic regression showed that children with TFPS ≤3 had a 3.3-fold higher risk of stunting (OR = 3.30; 95% CI: 1.50–7.50; p = 0.004). Conclusion: The TFPS is a valid, discriminative, and practical tool that has potential for use as a stunting risk screening instrument in primary healthcare settings.]]>
