cover
Contact Name
Muhammad Taukhid
Contact Email
mtaukhid@khkediri.ac.id
Phone
+6285213618101
Journal Mail Official
spikesnas@khkediri.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Sukarno Hatta No 7 Pare Kediri
Location
Kab. kediri,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
SPIKESNAS
ISSN : 29631343     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Prosiding Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional (SPIKesNas) diterbitkan oleh STIKES Karya Husada Kediri bekerjasama dengan Akademi Gizi Karya Husada Kediri, Jawa Timur, Indonesia. Media ini kami tujukan untuk membantu menyebarluaskan pengetahuan yang berbasis ilmiah agar dapat diakses oleh masyarakat lebih luas. Besar harapan kami agar setiap materi yang kami sampaikan dapat memiliki dampak positif bagi pembangunan pengetahuan dan kemajuan, khususnya dalam bidang kesehatan yang saat ini terus berkembang pesat.
Articles 191 Documents
Promosi Pentingnya Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah sebagai Preventif Anemia pada Remaja Putri wijayati, wahyu
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 3 (2024): SPIKesNas - Agustus 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

The crucial anemia is anticipated primarily in adolescent girls; As is known, anemia status in adolescents is influenced by food availability, which is supported by adequate food security. The availability of sufficient food can influence nutritional consumption in adolescent girls. Adolescent health can be improved by preventing anemia through consuming Blood Supplement Tablets. One of the health promotion efforts related to promoting the importance of consuming Blood Supplement Tablets as a preventative for anemia in young women can be through counseling about preventing anemia at RSIA Nirmala, Kediri City, East Java Province; by face to face, to provide counseling to young women, including understanding anemia, causes of anemia, symptoms of anemia, impacts of anemia and management of anemia. The auxiliary media used in counseling is leaflets. The time for implementing health promotion/counseling activities regarding preventing anemia in adolescent girls at RSIA Nirmala, Kediri City, East Java Province, is from May 10 to July 4 2024 with stages of planning, implementation, mentoring, and evaluation for 8 adolescent girls. The results of the activity evaluation showed that there was an increase in the knowledge of young women before and after providing counseling and all young women were enthusiastic about participating in the counseling as demonstrated by the activeness of all young women in the question and answer session; So it can be said that health promotion activities through education about the importance of consuming Blood Additive Tablets as a preventative for anemia in adolescent girls can be effective in increasing knowledge among teenage girls at RSIA Nirmala, Kediri City, East Java Province.
KOMBINASI LATIHAN BUERGER ALLEN DAN LATIHAN BERJALAN EFEKTIF MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Hidayati, Ratna; Widayati, Dhina; Yunaeni, Helmia Natasha
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 3 (2024): SPIKesNas - Agustus 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Hypertension or high blood pressure that occurs continuously can damage blood vessels and complications in the kidneys. One of the hypertension management to lower blood pressure can be done with exercise. The combination of Buerger Allen exercise and walking exercise is a form of exercise method. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the combination of Buerger Allen exercise and walking exercise on blood pressure in hypertension patients in Sumberbendo Village, Pucanglaban District. The research design was pre-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest without control approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, 36 respondents were obtained from 115 populations. The dependent variable in this study was blood pressure. The instrument in this study used a blood pressure observation sheet. Statistical analysis used the Paired T-Test with α 0.05. The results of the study before being given the intervention of a combination of Buerger Allen exercise and walking exercise, most (61.1%) respondents experienced stage 1 hypertension, and after the intervention, most (72.2%) respondents experienced pre-hypertension. The results of statistical analysis obtained systolic blood pressure p-value = 0.001, diastolic blood pressure p-value = 0.001 (≤ α 0.05), so there is an effect of the combination of Buerger exercises and walking exercises can lower blood pressure. The combination of Buerger Allen exercises and walking exercises has a mechanism to help muscle pump (pumping blood into blood vessels) and vasodilation of blood vessels which will make blood circulation smooth and peripheral retention decreases so that systolic and diastolic blood pressure decreases. The combination of Buerger Allen exercises and walking exercises can be used as one of the hypertension management with physical activity to lower blood pressure.
ANTISIPASI CEGAH STUNTING UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN GENERASI EMAS 2045 BERSAMA KLINIK AKBAR MEDIKA DAN BKKBN KAB MOJOKERTO NURHAYATI, NUNUK; Meilinawati, Elies; Partina
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 3 (2024): SPIKesNas - Agustus 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

The Golden Generation 2045 is a discourse and idea in order to prepare the young generation of Indonesia who are qualified, competent and highly competitive. Stunting is malnutrition in babies in the first 1000 days of life that lasts a long time and causes delays in brain development and child growth and development. Due to chronic malnutrition, stunted babies grow shorter than the standard height of toddlers their age. The stunting rate in the world in 2017 was 22.2% or 150.8 million children under 5 years of age. According to WHO, the average stunting rate in Indonesia in 2017 was 36.4%, ranking third in Southeast Asia after Timor Leste and India. According to data from the Indonesian Nutritional Status Survey (SSGI) in 2022, the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is 21.6%, in East Java it is 19.2% because the number of children under five in East Java is quite high. We carry out community service by collaborating and actively participating with the Mojokerto Regency BKKBN program and the Mojokerto Akbar Medika Clinic using the PAR (Participatory Action Research) method, which is a form of research or community service that involves all relevant parties/stakeholders, which results This PAR method is a necessity to get the desired changes. The PAR method in community service has several stages, including: observation, program preparation, socialization and implementation of work programs, and evaluation of activities. The smallest level of society, namely the family, must receive strengthening regarding stunting in the form of an understanding of stunting and the family must also play an active role in reducing the prevalence rate of stunting by maintaining nutrition for pregnant women and nutrition for toddlers.
KETERATURAN KUNJUNGAN ANC BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PARITAS PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER AKHIR suparni, ita
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 3 (2024): SPIKesNas - Agustus 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Antenatal Care (ANC) is the most important component of maternal health services to reduce maternal and infant mortality. The regularity of ANC can be shown through the frequency of visits, it turns out this is a problem because not all pregnant women check their pregnancies regularly so abnormalities arising in pregnancy cannot be detected as early as possible. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between parity and the regularity of ANC visits in third-trimester pregnant women in Sumari Duduksampeyan Village, Gresik Regency. The research design is correlational analytics with a cross-sectional approach. The population is all third-trimester pregnant women in Sumari Dudukansampeyan Village as many as 45 respondents in July 2023. A sample of 36 respondents. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. Parity independent variable. The dependent variable is the regularity of ANC visits. Research instruments with questionnaires and books on maternal and child health. Analysis with Spearman's Rho. The results of the analysis were obtained from 36 respondents who had complete basic immunization status and as many as 25 respondents who were regularly in ANS examinations, of which 18 respondents (50%) were primipara, The results of Spearman's Rho show that the significance value (Sig. 2-tailed) for this correlation is 0.001, so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between parity and the regularity of ANC visits to third trimester pregnant women in Sumari Duduksampeyan Village, Gresik Regency. It is hoped that health workers can play an active role in providing education to the public by providing information, especially about the regularity of antenatal care examinations for pregnant women.
Stimulasi Permainan Lompat Tali Terhadap Perkembangan Motorik Kasar Pada Anak Prasekolah Yustanta, Brivian Florentis
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 3 (2024): SPIKesNas - Agustus 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Stimulation of gross motor development needs to be done from an early age. One of the game that can stimulate gross motor skills is the jump rope game which can help children control body movements correctly and create positive emotions for children so that children do not realize that they are actually practicing gross motor skills. The aim of this research was to determine the correlation between the stimulation of jumping rope games and the development of gross motor skills in preschool children at Assa'diah Early Childhood Education, Bogor Regency. The research design uses correlation analytics with the dependent variable being gross motor ability and the independent variable being stimulation by jumping rope. The population was 43 children. Using simple random sampling, it was found that the sample size was 31 respondents. Data collection on 20 - 25 June 2024 at Assa'diah Early Childhood Education Bogor Regency used observation sheets with chi square test analysis. The research results showed that the respondents' abilities when given the stimulation of the jump rope game were in the very good category (67.7%), while their gross motor development was in the normal category (87.1%). The correlation between the stimulation of jumping rope and gross motor development in preschool children with a p value of 0.011 < 0.05. Based on the research results, there was a correlation between the stimulation of jumping rope games and the development of gross motor skills in preschool children. This shows that good stimulation from jumping rope will have a positive impact on children's gross motor development in the normal category.
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER DALAM MENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN SISWA PMR DALAM PENANGANAN PERTAMA LUKA BAKAR Rachmania, Diana; kartika sari, Melani; Susmiatin, Eko Arik
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 3 (2024): SPIKesNas - Agustus 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Burns are a form of trauma that occurs as a result of human activities in the household, industry, traffic accidents, or natural disasters they can happen to anyone who is at high risk of experiencing burns. Inappropriate knowledge and actions in providing wound care can disrupt wound healing or even cause infection.  This community service activity aims to improve the ability of PMR students how to first treat burns quickly and appropriately. The method used in this service activity is empowerment and delivering material through lectures and discussions. The empowerment method is carried out by selecting health cadres to present material that has been prepared by the service team. The selected cadre is the Chair of the PMR at SMAN 1 Plosoklaten Kediri, then the selected cadre delivers the material again to all participants in community service activities, namely all PMR members. The number of respondents was 30 students who were members of PMR. The ability to first treat burn wounds was measured before and after the activity. The instrument used was a questionnaire. The results of activities before the intervention showed that almost half (40%) of respondents had abilities in the sufficient category. After service activities, it was found that some respondents (50%) had good abilities. There was an increase in the ability of PMR members to treat burns from the results before and after the activity. It is hoped that PMR students will be able to apply the material taught by the presenters so that PMR students can carry out the first treatment of burn wounds independently.
Program Inovasi “Berkibar” Berantas Kurang Gizi pada Ibu Hamil dan Balita Risiko Tinggi Yustanta, Brivian Florentis; Mulyati, Sesaria Betty
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 3 (2024): SPIKesNas - Agustus 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in pregnant women and stunting in children under five are two main problems that affect the health of future generations. The aim of this community service activity is to improve the nutritional and health status of pregnant women with CED and stunting toddlers through comprehensive and integrated interventions, in order to create a healthy, intelligent and productive generation. In this activity, there were a target number of 10 CED pregnant women and 7 stunted toddlers. This service was carried out on June 17 - 26 2024 in Bungah Village, Bungah District, Gresik Regency. Based on the results of this service, it was found that the increase in the average weight of pregnant women for 1 weeks was 1 kg, the increase in the average weight of toddlers for 1 week was 0.8 kg, the increase in knowledge of parents and pregnant women after attending education was 80 kg. %, the percentage of mothers who provide exclusive breastfeeding increased by 10%, the number of pregnant women who received providing additional food was 10, the number of babies under five who received providing additional food was 7, the frequency of providing additional food distribution was once every month and evaluation every week, the number of families actively participating in mentoring activities as many as 17 families and the number of health workers who received training on CED pregnant women and stunting was 85%. The "BERKIBAR" innovation program proves that with strong collaboration between government, the private sector and society, joint efforts can create significant changes in improving nutritional status. This program is not just a distribution of nutritional supplements, but is also a real effort to create sustainable social change in protecting against malnutrition.
Gambaran Penurunan Tinggi Fundus Uteri dan Pelaksanaan Senam Nifas Pada Ibu Postpartum di Kelurahan Sambikerep Kota Surabaya Widi Astuti, Wuri; Mustofa, Linda Andri; Kumalasari, Eki
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 3 (2024): SPIKesNas - Agustus 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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One indicator of success in the process of uterine involution is the achievement of a normal reduction in the height of the uterine fundus, one of the factors that support this success is by doing postpartum exercises. Failure in the process of uterine involution can result in subinvolution and will cause bleeding or postparum haemorage and even death. The purpose of this study was to find out the description of the decrease in uterine fundal height and the implementation of postpartum exercise in the Sambi Kerep Village, Surabaya City. The design in this study uses a descriptive design with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were all normal postpartum mothers on the 7th day in Sambikerep sub-district, Surabaya city with 40 respondents as research subjects, using a non-probability data collection technique and the sampling used was the total technique, the time of this study was June 14 - July 25 2023. The variables in this study are descriptions of a decrease in the height of the uterine fundus and the implementation of postpartum exercises. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires and observation sheets. Data analysis using univariate analysis was carried out to observe fundal height measurements using metlin. The results of the study showed that the decrease in uterine fundal height in mothers who did routine exercise mostly decreased in the normal category, namely 12 respondents (60%) and mothers who did not. routine postpartum exercise there are 13 respondents (65%) in the slow category. Thus one of the efforts that can be given to prevent bleeding is to do postpartum exercise.
Aromaterapi Lavender Berkontribusi Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Dismenore Pada Remaja Putri Mustofa, Linda Andri Mustofa; Widiastuti, Wuri; Queju, Angel Del
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 3 (2024): SPIKesNas - Agustus 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Dysmenorrhea has a significant impact on life. 43.3% of girls were reported to be absent from school, 74.9% experienced illness in class and 77.2% had difficulty doing sports activities, emotional fluctuations in the form of anger, aggression, stress, depression, guilt, loneliness, self-dislike, suicidal ideation and decreased quality of life. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of lavender aromatherapy in reducing dysmenorrhea. The research design was a quasi-experimental one group pre-test post design. It was carried out in the working area of ​​the Rumday Health Center, Central Maluku from April 22 to May 14, 2024. The population was all 60 adolescent girls who experienced dysmenorrhea. A sample of 52 respondents was selected by simple random sampling. The intervention was in the form of giving 3 drops of Lavender aromatherapy for 30 minutes on the second day of menstruation. Pain was measured before and after the intervention using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) instrument. This research variable was single and paired, namely dysmenorrhea pain before and after lavender aromatherapy. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. There is a difference in pain levels before the intervention. Before the intervention, the controlled severe level was 44.2% and severe pain was not controlled 26.9%, inversely proportional to dysmenorrhea pain after the intervention, namely mild pain 40.4%, moderate pain 23.1% and no pain s 21.2%. The Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test Statistical Test with a value of p = 0.000 <α = 0.05, which means there is a significant difference between pain before and after the intervention. Aromatherapy can provide a stimulating effect, provide a calming sensation, a calming sensation for the brain, balance, a calming sensation from stress, relaxation of the mind and body so that dysmenorrhea pain is reduced.
Efektifitas Pelaksanaan Program PMT (Pemberian Makanan Tambahan) Lokal Terhadap Berat Badan Pada Anak Balita di Desa Krecek Kecamatan Badas Kabupaten Kediri setyorini, dwi; Laili, Nurul; kartika sari, Melani
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 3 (2024): SPIKesNas - Agustus 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

The nutritional status based on the weight of toddlers in Indonesia is still a health issue. Malnutrition-related problems can lead to underweight in toddlers, hindering their growth and development. This is influenced by socioeconomic status, lack of maternal knowledge about proper toddler feeding. The government has implemented a Supplementary Feeding Program (PMT) using local food to address this nutritional issue, but there is no data on its effectiveness yet. The aim of this research is to assess the effectiveness of the implementation of the PMT program using local food on the weight of toddlers. The study used a comparative descriptive method with a retrospective approach. Sampling was done using total sampling technique with 23 respondents. Data collection technique involved documentation of the PMT program evaluation conducted in March - April 2023. Statistical analysis was done using Paired T Test (<0.05). The research found that before receiving the PMT program, respondents had an average weight of 10.08 kg. After the PMT program, the weight increased to 10.67 kg. The provision of the PMT program using local food effectively increased the weight of toddlers. (P value 0.008 < 0.05). This program can increase calorie intake in toddlers. It is hoped that in the future, parents can independently implement the PMT program to improve the weight of toddlers. Keyword : Nutritional status, Weight, Supplementary feeding program.