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Jurnal Anestesi: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesdam IV, Diponegoro
ISSN : 29867886     EISSN : 29867045     DOI : 10.59680
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Nursing Physics Public Health
Ilmu kedokteran komunitas Ilmu kedokteran keluarga Ilmu pendidikan kedokteran Ilmu kedokteran klinis Ilmu kedokteran kerja Ilmu kedokteran olahraga Ilmu kedokteran dasar (biomedik) Ilmu keperawatan dan kebidanan Ilmu kesehatan psikologis Ilmu kesehatan masyarakat Ilmu terapi komplementer
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 256 Documents
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Pengaruh Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Terhadap Fatigue Pasien Kanker Payudara Yang Menjalani Kemoterapi Sri Riwayati; Musa’adah Musa’adah; Dwi Fitriyanti
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i1.764

Abstract

Breast cancer occurs due to abnormal, uncontrolled, and irregular cellular growth in the breast. The management of breast cancer includes surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, hormonal therapy, immunotherapy, and bone marrow manipulation. The physical impacts of chemotherapy include sleeping problems and fatigue. The non-pharmacological efforts to relieve this fatigue include progressive muscle relaxation (PMR). The research objective was to determine the effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) on the level of fatigue in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. The research design was a pre-experimental one group pre-posttest design. The population is breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy as many as 35 patients. The number of respondents is 35 respondents. The sampling technique used is total sampling. The research instrument used is the Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS). The test used is the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that there was an effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) on the level of fatigue in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy with a p value = 0.000 (<0.05). The research recommendation is Progressive Muscle relaxation (PMR) intervention as a non-pharmacological intervention to reduce the fatigue level of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy in health services.
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Prenatal Yoga Dengan Kualitas Tidur Ibu Hamil Trimester Iii Di Klinik Olive Sahabat Bunda Putri, Dhea Adiyani; Istiqamah, Istiqamah; Budi, Setia
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i1.770

Abstract

One of the complaints that are often experienced by pregnant women is sleep disorders. Sleep disorders that occur in pregnant women are a reduction in sleep duration. According to a 2012 survey by the National Sleep Foundation, about 78% of pregnant women in America have trouble sleeping. While in Indonesia 97% of pregnant women experience sleep disorders in the third trimester. The purpose of this study is to determine the evaluation of the implementation of prenatal yoga with the quality of sleep of III trimester pregnant women at the Olive Sahabat Bunda Clinic. This research method is a quantitative research type of descriptive analytical research design used is one group pre test post test design. The number of samples used was 30 respondents. The variables of the study were prenatal yoga and sleep quality. The measuring instrument or instrument in this study was the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. The results of this study showed that before prenatal yoga, 23 respondents (23.3%) had poor sleep quality at night and only 7 respondents (76.7%) had good sleep quality.
PEMANFAATAN BUKU KIA OLEH IBU HAMIL DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KOMPLIKASI KEHAMILAN DI PUSKESMAS MURUNG PUDAK Yani, Anggeri; Suhartati, Susanti; Rizali, Muhammad
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i1.771

Abstract

Every day there are 830 women die from preventable causes related to pregnancy and childbirth. The preliminary study found 21 pregnant women with complications, there were 10 pregnant women who did not know how to overcome pregnancy complications and there were 11 pregnant women who did not understand what to do in the event of an obstetric emergency, even though it was all in the MCH book they had. The purpose of the study was to determine the use of maternal and child health books (MCH) by pregnant women in an effort to prevent pregnancy complications at the Murung Pudak Health Center in 2022. This research method is with descriptive-analytical methods. The design or design used in this study is a cross-sectional study research design. The results of the research in the category of Maternal Knowledge About the Utilization of MCH Books were obtained from 37 respondents, 34 respondents (91.9%) with the Good Category, 3 respondents (8.1%) with the Sufficient Category while the less category did not exist in terms of knowledge of the use of MCH books in efforts to prevent pregnancy complications.
PENGARUH TERAPI REBUSAN AIR DAUN SALAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MURUNG PUDAK Ramadhani, Aprida; Meldawati, Meldawati; Ariani, Malisa
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i1.772

Abstract

Hypertension is a dangerous disease, especially if it occurs in women who are pregnant. Management of hypertension in pregnancy one with nonpharmacology, namely bay leaves can also be used for traditional medicine for the treatment of blood pressure. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of bay leaf water decoction therapy on reducing blood pressure in pregnant women in the Murung Pudak Health Center Work Area. The research method used pseudo-experiments (Quasi Experimental Design) with a pretest-posttest design with control group design using two types of treatment, with a total sample of 34 people with porpusive sampling side techniques. The results of the study found that blood pressure in the treatment group decreased in systolic and diastolic pressure, blood pressure in the control group did not decrease in systolic and diastolic, blood pressure in the treatment group was obtained 20.74 while in the control group a mean rank of 14.26 was obtained and there was an effect of bay leaf water decoction therapy on reducing blood pressure in pregnant women in the work area of the Murung Pudak Health Center, with p-value = 0.048 (p-value < 0.05).
HUBUNGAN KADAR HB, PERAWATAN LUKA DAN DM TERHADAP KEJADIAN INFEKSI LUKA OPERASI (ILO) PADA PASIEN POST SC DI RSUD H. BADARUDDIN KASIM TANJUNG Dewi, Ratih Kartika; Kabuhung, Elvine Ivana; Hidayah, Nurul
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i1.773

Abstract

One of the patient safety indicators related to medical treatment of surgical wound infection is the main complication experienced by hospitalized patients, the determinants of the cause of surgical wound infection (ilo) post sectio caesaria are DM sufferers, wound care and HB levels Objective: determine hb levels, wound care and DM related to the incidence of surgical wound infection in post sc patients at H. Badaruddin Kasim Tanjung Hospital. The quantitative research method with the research design design carried out is a retrospective, retrospective observational study. The total population of 40 post-SC mothers in 2022 in September - December, total sampling technique. The data was analyzed using the Chi Square test. The results of the study found that there was a relationship between hb levels and ILO incidence in post sc patient respondents, p values = 0.001 and ? = 0.05, p < ?, there was a relationship between wound care and ILO events in post sc patient respondents, p values = 0.000 and ? = 0.05, p < ? and there was a relationship between dm and ILO events, p values = 0.000 and ? = 0.05, p < ?.
EFEKTIFITAS AKUPRESUR MENGATASI MUAL MUNTAH DAN SAKIT KEPALA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER SATU DI PUSKESMAS MURUNG PUDAK Akmila, Rusna; Maolinda , Winda; Melviani, Melviani
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i1.774

Abstract

The discomfort most often complained of by pregnant women is nausea, vomiting and headaches. This will have an impact on the mother and fetus, namely premature birth and the fetus is threatened with low birth weight (LBW), fainting and also low blood pressure. Pregnant women will be better off if they are able to overcome the problem of nausea, vomiting and headaches by using non-pharmacological complementary therapies, one of which is acupressure. Objective: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of acupressure points PC6, GV20, GB20, EX-HN1, EX-HN3, EX-HN5 to treat nausea, vomiting and headaches in first trimester pregnant women at the Murung Pudak Health Center. The research design used was an experiment with a one group pre test-post test design using the Total Sampling technique. The number of samples is 17 respondents. Time for research in January 2023. Statistical tests using the T-test. The results of the study obtained an average decrease in the frequency of nausea and vomiting before and after treatment from 8.18 to 3.65 and a decrease in the headache scale before and after treatment from 3.94 to 0.59 so that a p-value = (0.000) was obtained < ? (0.05) Conclusion: This means that there is effectiveness of acupressure points PC6, GV20, GB20, EX- HN1, EX-HN3, EX-HN5 to treat nausea, vomiting and headaches in first trimester pregnant women at the Murung Pudak Health Center in 2023.
PENGARUH PROSEDUR OPERASI SC ELEKTIF DAN SC CITO TERHADAP KEJADIAN INFEKSI LUKA OPERASI DI RSUD BALANGAN Febrianawati, Nita; Rahmawati , Dwi; Ulfa, Ika Mardiatul
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i1.775

Abstract

One indicator of patient safety related to medical treatment is surgical wound infection which can be caused by the SC method of delivery.The incidence of SC in Balangan Regency is in 9th place out of 13 districts. From early January to November 2022, the incidence of CS at Balangan Hospital reached 315 out of 487 deliveries, with an incidence of post-SC wound infections of 33 or 10.47%. Research objective is to know the effect of elective SC and cito SC surgery procedures on the incidence of surgical wound infections in Balangan Hospital. This research method uses a case control study with a retrospective approach. The sample in this study were 35 post SC mothers. Analysis of the data used is the fisher's exact test. The results are there were 24 respondents (68.6%) doing Elective SC and 11 respondents (31.4%) doing CITO SC. The ILO incident was 4 respondents out of 35 SC respondents. The results of the Fisher's exact statistical test showed that the p-value was 0.082. Concluded that there is no relationship between the SC method and the incidence of ILO in post SC mothers and there may be other factors that influence it so that it is hoped that other researchers can explore more factors that can influence ILO in post SC.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH (Fe) DAN BUAH KURMA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN HB IBU HAMIL ANEMIA DIWILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PANAAN Nurislamiyah, Nurislamiyah; Handayani, Lisda; Noval, Noval
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i1.776

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy is dangerous for the mother or fetus. The consequences that can occur if pregnant women suffer from anemia, namely miscarriage, premature birth, KPD can occur during childbirth with his, old partus. postpartum hemorrhage, puerperal infection, as well as decreased milk production. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of giving blood-added tablets (Fe) and dates in increasing Hb levels in anemic pregnant women. The research method uses the quasy experimental method with the Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design design. The design of this study was a group divided into 3, intervention group I (Fe tablets and dates), intervention group II (dates) and control group (Fe tablets). Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results of the study of 15 respondents of anemic pregnant women after the intervention, all respondents experienced an increase in Hb. The highest increase in Hb was in the intervention group I average value of 1.44 mg / dl and from the results of the Wilcoxon test obtained a p-value of 0.043, intervention group II an average increase in Hb 0.62 mg / dl and obtained a p-value of 0.042, intervention group III an average increase in Hb of 0.46 mg / dl with a p-value of 0.041.
Ritelatur Review: Prosedur Pemeriksaan Coronary Angiogrhpy (Cag) Pada Kasus Acute Trasmular Myocardial Infraction Muhammad Ridwan; Kusman Kusman
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i1.781

Abstract

Literature review: coronary angiography examination procedure in cases of acute trasmular myocardial infarction. Background: Acute transmural myocardial infarction (ATMI) is a critical condition that describes heart damage involving the entire thickness of the ventricular wall due to total blockage of the coronary arteries. This situation can cause serious complications such as heart failure, arrhythmia, and sudden death if not treated quickly. Coronary angiography has become an important diagnostic tool in the management of STEMI. This process allows the doctor to directly view the coronary arteries and determine the location and severity of the blockage. This knowledge is critical because it guides medical or surgical interventions that may be necessary to open blocked arteries and restore blood flow to the heart. Prompt use of coronary angiography, followed by interventions such as angioplasty and stent placement (percutaneous coronary intervention, PCI), has been shown to reduce heart damage, increase survival, and improve long-term outcomes for patients with STEMI. Method: This research is a literature review, where literature exploration is carried out in various databases with keywords such as Coronary Angiograhy, Cases of Acute Transmular Myocardial Infarction, etc. Reference sources used in preparing this article include Google Scholar, as well as articles in English and Indonesian scientific journals. Results: Coronary Angiography (CAG) examination in Acute Trasmular Myocardial Infarction (ATMI) cases involves patient preparation, equipment preparation, medical team, examination procedures, post-operative care, description of examination results, and its role in the management of AMTI. Patient preparation involves patient education about procedures, fasting before examination, renal function checks, medication adjustments, vascular access preparation, discussion of contrast agents, and vital monitoring. ATMI patients require special attention in this preparation. Equipment preparation includes a stable catheterization table, fluoroscopic imaging system, various types of catheters, appropriate contrast agents, resuscitation equipment, pre-procedure medication, and hemostasis equipment. The medical team involved in ATMI examination in ATMI patients involve interventional cardiologists, radiological technologists, catheterization nurses, catheterization technicians, and additional support personnel such as the anesthesia team and resuscitation team. The examination procedure includes patient preparation, vascular access, catheter insertion into the coronary arteries, evaluation and imaging of the coronary arteries, and completion of the procedure .Post-operative care includes hemodynamic monitoring, examination of the access site, gradual mobilization, hydration, monitoring reaction to contrast agent, patient education, and follow-up with a cardiologist. Examination results may show normal coronary arteries, narrowing of the arteries, complete blockage, formation of arteries collaterals, and left ventricular dysfunction. CAG examination has an important role in detecting coronary artery disease, pre-operative assessment, determining therapy, evaluating collaterals, and assessing left ventricular dysfunction in ATMI patients. CAG examination in ATMI patients requires careful preparation and involves collaboration a well-coordinated medical team to provide optimal results and a significant contribution in ATMI management. Conclusion: In the context of treating Acute Transmural Myocardial Infarction (MI), the Coronary Angiography (CAG) examination procedure has a central role in determining the diagnosis, evaluating the level of coronary artery damage, and guiding decision making regarding coronary intervention. CAG allows rapid and accurate diagnosis of MI by directly viewing the condition of the coronary arteries and assessing the degree of obstruction that could lead to myocardial infarction. CAG provides a detailed visual image of coronary artery damage, infarct size and the area of ??myocardial tissue affected, which is essential for planning optimal treatment strategy. CAG results assist the medical team in identifying coronary lesions that require immediate intervention, such as coronary angioplasty and stent placement, with the aim of restoring normal blood flow to the myocardial tissue. In addition to focusing on the affected coronary arteries, CAG also provides a comprehensive view on overall heart function and condition, helping to evaluate damage and risk of complications.
Fungsi Sekuens Dixon Pada Pemeriksaan Mri Wrist Joint Dengan Kasus Dequervein Tenosinovitis Syndrome I Ketut Narte Astape; Ni Putu Rita Jeniyanti; Nandra Nandra
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i1.784

Abstract

Function Of Dixon Sequences In Wrist Joint Mri Examination In Dequervein Tenosynovitis Syndrome Cases. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is the primary modality in patients with symptoms associated with De Quervain's Tenosynovitis Syndrome which is a stenosing tenosynovitis condition that affects the extensor tendons of the carpometacarpal and metacarpal joints of the thumb. The Dixon technique has the advantage of being able to produce fat images and water images. The basic principle of the Dixon technique is that each voxel has its signal coded periodically at a fixed offset. The purpose of using the Dixon sequence is to: analyze fluid and tissue which can differentiate between the firmness of fluid and tissue including nerves and blood vessels. The Dixon can press fat so that the boundaries are firm, the presence of muscle and fat infiltration can be seen. This research is a qualitative study using a case study method using 3 patients who underwent MRI Wrist Joint examinations in cases of Dequervein Tenosynovitis Syndrome. Data was collected using observation, documentation and interviews with radiographers and radiologists. The results of the data that have been collected can be concluded from the MRI Wrist Joint examination in cases of Dequervein Tenosynovitis Syndrome which was carried out at one of the hospitals in Jakarta, using the Sequence T1_tse_tra, T2_tse dixon_fs_cor, T2_tse_dixon_fs_sag, T1_vibe_we_cor, Pd_tse_fs_tra_2.5mm. Because by using the Dixon sequence the results obtained are more detailed in evaluating pathological abnormalities.

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