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Student Research Journal
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar
ISSN : 29643260     EISSN : 29643252     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
1. Ilmu Sosial 2. Ilmu Ekonomi 3. Akuntansi 4. Manajemen 5. Kebudayaan 6. Pendidikan 7. Sejarah 8. Pariwisata 9. Gender 10. Humaniora 11. Seni Budaya 12. Linguistik 13. Sastra 14. Filsafat 15. Studi Agama 16. Studi Media dan Komunikasi 17. Berbagai bidang penelitian yang relevan
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 401 Documents
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Pengaruh Perbedaan Suhu terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Larva Tiram Mutiara (Pinctada Maxima) Maria Selvia Froni; Priyo Santoso; Yulianus Linggi
Student Research Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Student Research Journal
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/srj-yappi.v4i3.2744

Abstract

The pearl oyster (Pinctada maxima) is a high-value aquaculture commodity whose hatchery success is strongly influenced by environmental conditions, particularly temperature. This study aimed to determine the effect of different temperatures on the growth and survival rate of Pinctada maxima larvae. The research was conducted at PT Timur Otsuki Mutiara (PT. TOM), Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of three temperature treatments: A (28°C), B (29°C), and C (30°C), each with three replications. The observed parameters included survival rate, absolute growth, dorsal–ventral specific growth rate, anterior–posterior specific growth rate, and water quality. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results showed that temperature had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the survival rate and specific growth rate of the larvae. The 28°C treatment produced the highest survival rate (22.44%), dorsal–ventral specific growth rate (4.97%), and anterior–posterior specific growth rate (5.13%). The highest absolute growth was also recorded at 28°C, reaching 121.67 µm; however, no significant differences were observed among treatments (P>0.05). Water quality parameters remained within the optimal range for larval rearing throughout the study. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that 28°C is the optimum temperature for supporting the growth and survival of Pinctada maxima larvae, whereas increasing the temperature up to 30°C tends to reduce larval performance.
Budidaya Kappaphycus striatum dari Hasil Pembibitan Bersama Makroalga Coklat (Sargassum SP) dalam Keramba Jaring Apung di Pulau Semau Kabupaten Kupang Safronius Avatorio Peol; Welem L. Turupadang; Yulianus Linggi
Student Research Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Student Research Journal
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/srj-yappi.v4i3.2749

Abstract

Kappaphycus striatum seaweed is a strategic commodity producing high-value carrageenan and is widely cultivated in Indonesia. This study aims to assess the growth rate of Kappaphycus striatum which is seeded with Sargassum sp. in floating net cages (KJA) and then cultivated using the longline method in the waters of Batuhopon, Huilelot Village, Semau Island, Kupang Regency. The study was conducted during August–October 2025 using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments, namely P0 (5 kg Kappaphycus striatum + 0 kg Sargassum sp.), P1 (4.5 kg Kappaphycus striatum + 0.5 kg Sargassum sp.), P2 (3.5 kg Kappaphycus striatum + 1.5 kg Sargassum sp.), and P3 (2.5 kg Kappaphycus striatum + 2.5 kg Sargassum sp.). Observed parameters included daily growth rate, specific growth rate, absolute growth rate, ice-ice disease incidence, and water quality. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results showed that the average daily growth rate in all treatments increased until the fifth week, but some treatments decreased in the sixth week. Treatment P0 provided the highest and most stable growth. The results of the ANOVA test showed that the treatment had no significant effect on the daily growth rate (P>0.05), but had a significant effect on the specific growth rate and absolute growth (P<0.05). The highest absolute growth was obtained in treatment P0, followed by P1, P3, and P2. The incidence of ice-ice disease increased gradually from 5% in the first week to 35% in the sixth week. Water quality parameters during the study were in the range that still supported seaweed growth, namely temperature 28–30°C, salinity 30–33 ppt, pH 7.5–8.0, depth 20 cm, and current velocity 0.3–0.4 m/s.
Kaidah Al-Masyaqqah Tajlib Al-Taysir: Kajian Komprehensif tentang Kesulitan, Rukhshah, dan Cabang-Cabangnya dalam Fiqih Islam Halimah Halimah; Gita Anggraini; Azh-Zhahra Olfa; Desvyna Tri Yanitha; Lahmudinur Lahmudinur
Student Research Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Student Research Journal
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/srj-yappi.v4i3.2771

Abstract

This study discusses the rules of al-masyaqqah tajlibu at-taysir as one of the rules of asasiyyah fiqhiyyah which has an important role in the formation and application of Islamic law. This rule emphasizes that the difficulties (masyaqqah) experienced by the mukallaf can be the reason for the provision of convenience (taysir) in the implementation of sharia law. This research aims to explain the concept of masyaqqah, the legal basis of the rules, the forms of rukhsah given by the sharia, and the limitations and exceptions of its application. The research method uses literature studies by analyzing fiqh literature, ushul fiqh, and relevant Islamic law sources. The results of the study show that the masyaqqah that can be the basis for legal leniency is not ordinary difficulties in worship and muamalah, but difficulties that exceed normal limits and have the potential to cause harm. The basis of this rule is found in the Qur'an and Hadith, which affirm that Allah desires ease and does not desire difficulties for His servants. In its application, masyaqqah is classified into three levels: light, medium, and severe, with different legal consequences. The forms of rukhsah include mandatory, sunnah, mubah, khilaf al-aula, and makruh according to the conditions. However, the application of this rule is not absolute because there are limits to remain in harmony with maqashid al-shari'ah. Thus, this rule is an important instrument in maintaining a balance between the demands of sharia and human capabilities.
Living Hadis dalam Konteks Sosial-Budaya Ulzana Nurlian Nawa; Nawir Yuslem; Ardiansyah Ardiansyah
Student Research Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Student Research Journal
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/srj-yappi.v4i3.2772

Abstract

This study is motivated by the rapid proliferation of hadith dissemination in the digital era, which has Living hadith in a socio-cultural context is a contemporary approach in hadith studies that emphasizes how the traditions of Prophet Muhammad SAW are practiced, internalized, and brought to life within society. This study does not only focus on textual aspects such as sanad (chain of transmission) and matn (text), but also on its practical manifestations in the form of traditions, rituals, and local culture. This paper aims to analyze the epistemology of living hadith, examine the theoretical frameworks utilized, and observe its relevance in modern society, particularly within Muslim communities. The research method employed is qualitative with a descriptive-analytical approach based on a literature review. The findings indicate that living hadith serves as a bridge between normative texts and dynamic empirical reality. In practice, living hadith manifests in oral traditions such as lectures and religious advice, written traditions like hadith calligraphy, and practical traditions like tahlilan and grave visitation (ziarah kubur). Thus, living hadith allows Islamic teachings to remain contextual, adaptive, and relevant in facing modern socio-cultural transformations.
Profil Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Desa Galanggang Berdasarkan Likert’s 4-Managerial System Marsha Medina Zhabilla; Kristian Widya Wicaksono
Student Research Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Agustus: Student Research Journal
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/srj-yappi.v4i4.2824

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the managerial system in the Government of Galanggang Village, Batujajar District, West Bandung Regency. The analysis focuses on identifying the dominant managerial system based on leadership characteristics, motivational forces, communication processes, interaction and influence processes, decision-making processes, goal-setting processes, and control processes within the village government organization. This research employs Rensis Likert's Four Systems of Management Theory. The theory classifies managerial systems into four categories: System 1 Exploitative-Authoritative, System 2 Benevolent-Authoritative, System 3 Consultative, and System 4 Participative. The analysis is conducted using the Profile of Organizational Characteristics (POC), which consists of leadership processes, motivational forces, communication processes, interaction-influence processes, decision-making processes, goal-setting processes, and control processes. This study uses a descriptive quantitative method. The research object consists of 31 village government officials selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires, observation, documentation, and literature review. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques, including Likert scale scoring, frequency distribution, and interval class calculations to determine the dominant managerial system implemented within the organization. The findings reveal that the managerial system applied in the Government of Galanggang Village tends to fall under System 3 (Consultative System). This is indicated by the high level of trust demonstrated by village leaders toward village officials, open communication practices, employee involvement in decision-making processes, and supervisory mechanisms that support organizational performance improvement. These findings suggest that the Government of Galanggang Village has successfully implemented a consultative managerial approach that supports organizational effectiveness in village governance.
Analisis Kebijakan Relokasi PKL di Jalan Dewi Sartika Kota Sukabumi dalam Perspektif Best Practice Luvi Fauziah; Dine Meigawati; M. Rijal Amirulloh
Student Research Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Agustus: Student Research Journal
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/srj-yappi.v4i4.2930

Abstract

The relocation of street vendors from Ir. H. Djuanda Street to Dewi Sartika Street is an effort by the Sukabumi City Government to organize the informal sector. This study aimed to describe post-relocation conditions, assess policy targeting, and evaluate the policy from a best practice perspective. A descriptive quantitative design involved 100 respondents consisting of street vendors and non-vendor community members. Data were collected through questionnaires, observation, and documentation, then analyzed using descriptive statistics with SPSS based on William N. Dunn’s six evaluation criteria. The results showed that implementation was categorized as fairly good. Most vendors occupied the designated site, although supporting facilities remained limited and several vendors occasionally returned to the former location. The site was also occupied by new vendors. The policy met the effectiveness and impact criteria, but sustainability and participation still required improvement. Therefore, the policy cannot yet be fully categorized as a best practice.
Implementasi Program Teras Belajar dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran Anak di Dukuh Tegalrejo, Desa Karangpakel, Kecamatan Trucuk, Kabupaten Klaten Muhammad Ali Maskur; Deviyana Khoirotul Iswiyah; Nirmala Paramastri; Nabila Indah Nurjannah; Fatikhatul Akmalia; Ayu Agustina; Luthfia Nur Rosyidah
Student Research Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Agustus: Student Research Journal
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/srj-yappi.v4i4.2938

Abstract

The Teras Belajar program is a community service initiative conducted by students under the Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) program to support the enhancement of non-formal education quality for children in Tegalrejo Hamlet, Karangpakel Village, Trucuk District, Klaten Regency. This initiative stemmed from the limited availability of after-school learning support, which highlighted the need for interactive and engaging learning activities to foster children's motivation to learn. The aim of this program is to enhance children's learning motivation, active participation, and academic abilities through fun and educational learning support. The program was executed in four stages: needs assessment observation, program planning, implementation of learning support, and evaluation through participatory observation of participant attendance, enthusiasm, and involvement. In routine activities, learning materials were tailored to the participants' educational levels, encompassing literacy, numeracy, basic English, educational games, and creative activities such as ecoprinting. The results of the Teras Belajar program indicated that participants engaged enthusiastically, became more active during the learning process, and demonstrated increases in learning motivation and self-confidence. Beyond benefiting the children, the program received positive feedback from parents and the community as an engaging and accessible learning platform. Consequently, Teras Belajar serves as a viable non-formal education alternative that supports children's potential development while strengthening student contributions to community empowerment through KKN activities.
Kedudukan dan Batas Kewenangan Badan Bank Tanah dalam Pengadaan Tanah bagi Pembangunan untuk Kepentingan Umum Made Putra Bhaskara Tangkas; Anak Agung Ayu Intan Puspadewi; I Gede Agus Kurniawan; Dewa Ayu Putri Sukadana
Student Research Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Agustus: Student Research Journal
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/srj-yappi.v4i4.2966

Abstract

The Indonesian Land Bank Agency (Badan Bank Tanah) was established as a special body mandated to guarantee the availability of land for national development. Nevertheless, its institutional position and the limits of its authority in land acquisition for public interest remain legally contested, primarily because they are presumed to intersect with the acquisition mechanism governed by Law Number 2 of 2012. This study aims to analyse the regulation of the Land Bank Agency within the national land law system and to formulate its position and the boundaries of its authority in land acquisition for public interest. The research applies a normative legal method combining statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. Legal materials were collected through library research and examined descriptively and qualitatively. The findings indicate that the regulation of the Land Bank Agency is hierarchically arranged, resting on Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution and the social function principle of land, deriving its establishment from Law Number 6 of 2023, and elaborated through Government Regulation Number 64 of 2021 together with other implementing rules. The agency occupies a sui generis and non-profit position, holding land in the form of management rights. Its authority is attributive and manifests as the provision of land reserves through land banking rather than as a power to extinguish existing rights, rendering it normatively complementary to Law Number 2 of 2012. Overlap nonetheless remains possible at the implementation level, particularly regarding the interpretation of public interest and land obtained through government designation.
Pelindungan Hukum dalam Eksekusi Kendaraan pada Program Kepemilikan Kendaraan Karyawan Sentot Iman Setiaji; Iran Sahril; Yudha Cahya Kumala
Student Research Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Agustus: Student Research Journal
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/srj-yappi.v4i4.2893

Abstract

The Employee Vehicle Ownership Program is an internal company policy that provides vehicle financing facilities through an installment mechanism. In practice, vehicles under this program are not bound by fiduciary security as regulated by Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 42 of 1999 concerning Fiduciary Security. This study examines the legal consequences of vehicle repossession without fiduciary security and the legal protection afforded to employees from civil and security law perspectives. The theories used are the Theory of Legal Consequences according to R. Soeroso, the Theory of Legal Protection according to Sudikno Mertokusumo, and the Theory of Security Law according to Salim HS. This study employs a Normative Juridical method supported by interviews, using a Statutory Approach. Legal materials were collected by identifying and inventorying legislation, books, journals, and other legal sources and analyzed through grammatical and systematic interpretation. The findings show that repossession without valid fiduciary security has no executorial basis, making the company a concurrent creditor under Articles 1131 and 1132 of the Indonesian Civil Code. Unilateral repossession without a fiduciary certificate or court ruling contradicts fair legal process and Constitutional Court Decision Number 18/PUU-XVII/2019.
Budidaya Kappaphycus Striatum Hasil Pembenihan Kombinasi dengan Ulva Lactuca dan Sargassum Sp. di Perairan Pulau Semau, Kabupaten Kupang Elisabeth Purnamawati Miming; Marcelien Dj. Ratoe Oedjoe; Welem L. Turupadang
Student Research Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Agustus: Student Research Journal
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/srj-yappi.v4i4.2929

Abstract

This study analyzed the effects of combining Ulva lactuca and Sargassum sp. during nursery culture on the growth, production, and incidence of ice-ice disease in Kappaphycus striatum. The experiment was conducted from August to October 2025 in the coastal waters of Batu Hopon, Huilelot Village, Semau Island, Kupang Regency. A randomized block design comprising four treatments and five replicates was employed. Seedlings were maintained in floating net cages for 21 days under four combination levels: P0 as the control, P1 as the low level, P2 as the medium level, and P3 as the high level. The seedlings were subsequently cultivated using the longline method for 45 days. ANOVA showed significant treatment effects on absolute growth (p=0.032) and production (p<0.05), but not on average daily growth (p=0.33) or specific growth rate (p=0.79). Production under P0, P1, P3, and P2 was 1,632, 1,405, 1,185, and 976 g/m, respectively. The LSD test showed that P0 differed significantly from P2 and P3, but not from P1. Ice-ice incidence ranged from 8% to 13% and was lowest under P2. P1 was the most effective combination, although it did not outperform the control.

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