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West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Published by Westscience Press
ISSN : 30261651     EISSN : 30253764     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58812/wsshs.v1i03
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences
West Science Social and Humanities Studies is an academic journal that focuses on interdisciplinary research in the fields of social science, science, and humanities studies. The journal aims to present high-quality articles that make significant contributions to our understanding of society, culture, science, and human interaction in the Western world. Within this journal, authors from various disciplines are invited to share original research findings relevant to the social sciences, such as sociology, psychology, anthropology, political studies, economics, and related fields. Additionally, the journal welcomes contributions from scientific studies, such as biology, physics, chemistry, and mathematics, that are related to social and human contexts. The fields of humanities studies, including history, literature, art, philosophy, and culture, are also a primary focus of this journal.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 671 Documents
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Implications of VAT Increase and Global Price Volatility on Middle Class Consumption Behavior and Urban Inflation Rate in Central Java Hardiwinoto, Hardiwinoto; Lasmiatun, KMT; Arini, Rani Eka
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 06 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i06.1993

Abstract

This study examines the implications of VAT increases and global price volatility on middle-class consumption behavior and the urban inflation rate in West Java. Using a quantitative approach, data from 200 respondents were analyzed via Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results reveal that VAT increases significantly influence both middle-class consumption patterns and urban inflation, with stronger effects compared to global price volatility. VAT adjustments impact household spending priorities and contribute to inflationary pressures in urban areas, while global price fluctuations moderately affect consumption behavior and inflation through external market dependencies. These findings underscore the need for balanced fiscal policies and strategies to manage external economic shocks to ensure urban economic stability and resilience.
Analysis of Employer Branding Transformation through Climate-Conscious HR Initiatives, Social Value Leadership, and Humanistic Work Design in Manufacturing Industry in East Java Sono, Mohammad Gifari; Arisanti, Ivon; Muhtadi, Muhamad Ammar
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 06 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i06.1994

Abstract

This study examines the role of climate-conscious HR initiatives, social value leadership, and humanistic work design in transforming employer branding in the manufacturing industry in East Java. Using a quantitative approach with a sample size of 170 respondents, data were analyzed through Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) 3. The findings reveal that all three dimensions significantly enhance employer branding, with humanistic work design showing the strongest influence. The combined effect of these variables explains 68% of the variance in employer branding, highlighting the importance of an integrated approach. This research contributes to the Resource-Based View (RBV) theory and provides actionable insights for HR managers and industry leaders seeking to build sustainable and attractive employer brands in competitive markets.
The Effect of Unemployment, Education, and Population Size on Poverty Levels in the Province of NTB From 2019 to 2023 Nandini Putri, I Gusti Ayu Agung
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 06 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i06.1995

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of unemployment rate, education level and population on poverty rate in NTB Province in 2019-2023. In this study, data collection was carried out directly through BPS NTB Province. By using poverty rate data, namely data on the percentage of the number of poor people, unemployment rate data, namely data on the percentage of open unemployment rates, education level data, namely data on the average length of schooling, and data on the total population of NTB Province in 2019-2023. The panel data analysis method in this study is multiple linear regression analysis using Eviews12. The results of this study indicate that the unemployment rate has a negative and insignificant effect on the poverty rate, the education level has a positive and significant effect on the poverty rate, and the population also has a negative and significant effect on the poverty rate. Simultaneously, the unemployment rate, education level and population have a significant effect on the poverty rate in NTB province in 2019-2023.
How Does the Combination of Muslim Consumption Index and Halal Product Campaign Affect Consumer Preferences in the Bandung Halal Culinary Sector? Mahmudah, Siti; Rahmani Hakim, Latifa Dinar; Andiani, Paramita
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 06 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i06.1996

Abstract

This study examines the impact of the Muslim Consumption Index (MCI) and halal product campaigns on consumer preferences in Bandung's halal culinary sector. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 250 respondents and analyzed with Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 3). The findings reveal that both MCI and halal product campaigns significantly influence consumer preferences, with halal product campaigns showing the strongest direct effect. Furthermore, the interaction between MCI and halal product campaigns demonstrates a synergistic effect, amplifying consumer trust and preference for halal-certified culinary products. These results highlight the importance of aligning intrinsic Islamic values with strategic marketing efforts to drive consumer engagement in the halal market. Practical implications for businesses include leveraging ethical branding and strengthening halal campaigns to build trust and loyalty. Policymakers are encouraged to support halal certification programs and foster innovation in marketing strategies to enhance the sector’s growth.
Bibliometric Analysis on Oil Palm, Food Security, and Bioenergy Judijanto, Loso
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 06 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i06.2006

Abstract

This study presents a bibliometric analysis of global research on oil palm, food security, and bioenergy, aiming to map the intellectual structure, thematic evolution, and collaboration networks in this multidisciplinary domain. Using data from the Scopus database (2000–2024) and analyzed through VOSviewer, the study identifies key trends, influential authors, and emerging research themes. The results reveal that early research predominantly focused on the role of palm oil in biodiesel and biofuel production, while recent studies increasingly emphasize environmental sustainability, waste-to-energy technologies, and circular economy principles. Core keywords such as palm oil, bioenergy, and biodiesel remain central, with newer themes like anaerobic digestion and greenhouse gas gaining momentum. Malaysia leads in publication output and collaboration intensity, followed by the United States and the Netherlands. Despite robust growth in bioenergy-related research, the food security dimension remains underexplored. The study highlights the need for more integrated, socially inclusive, and geographically diverse research to support sustainable palm oil systems in the context of global food–energy–land challenges.
Human Capital Development in Developing Countries: A Comparative Bibliometric Analysis Judijanto, Loso; Wahdah, Ghoriqna Fibahril; Ibrahim, Ely; Syamsinah, Syamsinah; Rizal, Rizal
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 06 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i06.2007

Abstract

This study presents a bibliometric analysis of research on human capital development in developing countries, utilizing data from the Scopus database and visualization tools from VOSviewer. By examining 1,842 scholarly publications from 2000 to 2024, the analysis identifies key themes, influential authors, collaboration patterns, and temporal trends in the literature. The findings highlight that “human capital” is closely interlinked with core concepts such as “economic development,” “education,” and “sustainable development,” reflecting its central role in the discourse on inclusive growth. Over time, research has expanded to encompass newer topics like “innovation,” “climate change,” and “foreign direct investment,” indicating a shift toward integrative and forward-looking frameworks. Co-authorship and country collaboration maps reveal a dominant role of developed nations, particularly the United States, but also an encouraging rise in contributions from emerging economies in Africa and Asia. While the literature is increasingly diversified and collaborative, gaps remain in gendered analysis, informal labor perspectives, and South–South knowledge production. This study underscores the need for more inclusive, interdisciplinary, and context-sensitive approaches to advance the human capital agenda in developing countries.
Bibliometric Analysis of Retirement Planning and Financial Stability Judijanto, Loso; Coryanata, Isma; Nurhayadi, Willy
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 06 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i06.2008

Abstract

This study presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of global research on retirement planning and financial stability, using data retrieved from the Scopus database and visualized through VOSviewer. The analysis reveals a multidimensional scholarly landscape structured around key themes such as social security systems, financial behavior, psychological readiness, and health-related factors. Findings indicate a significant shift in research focus over the past decade—from institutional and policy-oriented approaches to individual-centric perspectives emphasizing financial literacy, retirement planning, and investment strategies. Influential authors including Mitchell, Lusardi, and Hershey have shaped the intellectual development of the field through interdisciplinary contributions. The United States dominates both in publication output and international collaboration, although emerging participation from countries such as India and Thailand suggests increasing global interest. The study identifies critical research gaps in digital financial tools, informal employment contexts, and health-retirement linkages, calling for more inclusive and forward-looking studies. These insights offer valuable guidance for researchers, policymakers, and practitioners in designing effective strategies to promote financial security in retirement.
Eco-Awareness and Marketing Strategy of Generation Z: A Bibliometric Study Judijanto, Loso; Hasan, Hanif; Ardhiyansyah, Andri
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 06 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i06.2009

Abstract

This study presents a bibliometric analysis of the academic literature at the intersection of eco-awareness and marketing strategies with a specific focus on Generation Z. Using data retrieved from the Scopus database and analyzed through VOSviewer, the study maps keyword co-occurrence patterns, author collaboration networks, temporal research trends, and country-level contributions. The findings reveal that research in this field is centered on core themes such as sustainability, green marketing, and consumer behavior, with increasing attention to emerging topics like sustainable consumption, eco-labeling, and environmental attitudes. Prominent contributors include authors from India, China, and the United States, while collaboration networks indicate strong intra-regional ties but limited cross-regional integration. The study identifies significant research gaps in underrepresented regions and calls for deeper interdisciplinary and intercultural engagement. The results provide valuable insights for academics and practitioners seeking to understand and engage the eco-conscious behavior of Generation Z through effective and authentic marketing strategies.
The Effect of Deep Breathing combined with Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (DB-SEFT) Therapy in Reducing Anger Behavior Among the Elderly at Sentra Terpadu Pangudi Luhur Bekasi Indonesia Nurfauziah, Nisa Almalia; Susilawati, Susilawati; Kartika, Tuti
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 07 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i07.2003

Abstract

Anger behavior in the elderly must be addressed due to its negative impact on physical, psychological, and social well-being. Recurrent anger can disrupt social relationships, trigger chronic stress, and reduce overall quality of live. One potential solution to manage this problem is phychosocial therapy. This study investigates the effectiveness of DB-SEFT therapy (Deep Breathing combined with Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique) in reducing anger behavior among the elderly. A quantitative approach with an experimental method was used, employing a Single Subject Design (SSD) with a Reversal A-B-A model. Data were collected through tally behavior observation sheet focused on specific anger behaviors such as yelling, insulting, grumbling, and throwing objects. DB-SEFT therapy integrates deep breathing, dzikir (Islamic chanting), and prayer with the SEFT steps: setup, tune-in, and tapping—modified to suit the elderly. The participants were older adults living at Sentra Terpadu Pangudi Luhur (STPL) Bekasi, Indonesia. Findings revealed a decrease in the frequency of anger behaviors following the intervention, as shown through graphical trend analysis and comparisons within and between conditions. The therapy is simple, adaptable, and can be practiced independently or with assistance from a therapist. DB-SEFT is recommended as an alternative psychosocial intervention for reducing anger in the elderly.
The Effect of Implementing Narrative Empty Chair Relaxation Therapy (NECRT) on Aggressive Behavior in Physically Abused Children at Sentra Handayani Jakarta Nada Al Ghani, Tasya Falihatul; Mildawati , Milly; Yuliani, Dwi
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 07 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i07.2005

Abstract

Narrative Empty Chair Relaxation Therapy (NECRT) is an innovative psychosocial intervention that integrates the empty chair technique with relaxation methods, specifically guided imagery and deep breathing exercises, supported by narrative guidance appropriate for children. NECRT aims to address aggressive behavior in children who have experienced physical abuse, often rooted in unresolved emotional trauma. This therapy is designed to help clients explore emotions, develop empathy, and foster self-reflection, enabling them to understand the consequences of their actions, reduce defensive mechanisms, and develop healthy conflict resolution skills. This study employed a quantitative approach using a Single Subject Reversal Design (A-B-A). The participants included MRA, ZN, and RA, with observations focusing on verbal and non verbal manifestations of aggressive behavior. The validity of the measurement instruments was assessed using the percent agreement method, and data analysis was conducted through visual inspection within and across conditions.The findings demonstrated that NECRT effectively reduced aggressive behaviors, showing a positive trend in behavior improvement and a maximum overlap percentage between conditions of 28.57%.

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