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West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Published by Westscience Press
ISSN : 30261651     EISSN : 30253764     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58812/wsshs.v1i03
West Science Social and Humanities Studies is an academic journal that focuses on interdisciplinary research in the fields of social science, science, and humanities studies. The journal aims to present high-quality articles that make significant contributions to our understanding of society, culture, science, and human interaction in the Western world. Within this journal, authors from various disciplines are invited to share original research findings relevant to the social sciences, such as sociology, psychology, anthropology, political studies, economics, and related fields. Additionally, the journal welcomes contributions from scientific studies, such as biology, physics, chemistry, and mathematics, that are related to social and human contexts. The fields of humanities studies, including history, literature, art, philosophy, and culture, are also a primary focus of this journal.
Articles 699 Documents
A Bibliometric Review of Accounting Profession Judijanto, Loso
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 4 No. 04 (2026): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v4i04.2823

Abstract

This bibliometric review explores the evolving landscape of accounting research by analyzing scholarly articles and their citation patterns over the past two decades. Using bibliometric tools such as citation analysis, co-authorship networks, and keyword co-occurrence analysis, this study identifies key research themes and trends in the field of accounting. The analysis highlights the continued dominance of traditional topics such as auditing, financial reporting, and corporate governance, while also unveiling the rapid emergence of new areas like artificial intelligence, data analytics, and sustainability accounting. This paper further emphasizes the growing integration of technology and global challenges into accounting research, reflecting the profession’s adaptation to the digital age. The findings provide valuable insights for both academics and practitioners, offering a comprehensive view of the current state of accounting research and suggesting directions for future studies.
A Bibliometric Perspective of Green Computing Judijanto, Loso
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 4 No. 04 (2026): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v4i04.2824

Abstract

Green computing has emerged as a vital field in response to growing concerns over the environmental impact of computing technologies. This study presents a bibliometric analysis of the green computing research landscape, examining key research themes, influential contributors, and emerging technologies. By analyzing a comprehensive dataset of academic publications, this study reveals the growing emphasis on energy-efficient computing systems, particularly in areas such as cloud computing, mobile edge computing, and machine learning. The analysis highlights the increasing role of interdisciplinary collaborations and global contributions to green computing research. Additionally, the study identifies key emerging trends, such as the integration of energy-efficient solutions with advanced technologies like 5G, IoT, and blockchain. This paper provides valuable insights into the current state of green computing research and offers a roadmap for future advancements in sustainable computing technologies.
A Bibliometric Review of Macroeconomic Stability Judijanto, Loso
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 4 No. 04 (2026): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v4i04.2825

Abstract

This study provides a bibliometric review of macroeconomic stability research, examining the evolution of key themes, influential authors, and emerging trends in the field. Using citation analysis, co-authorship networks, and keyword co-occurrence mapping, the review identifies the core topics in the literature, including financial stability, monetary policy, inflation, and economic growth. The findings reveal a shift from traditional macroeconomic concerns, such as inflation control and fiscal discipline, to more integrated approaches that consider financial system stability, economic development, and sustainability. Furthermore, the study highlights the increasing importance of climate change and global economic interdependence in shaping macroeconomic stability. The analysis underscores the growing complexity of macroeconomic stability research, with interdisciplinary collaboration and the integration of environmental and social concerns playing a key role in future studies. This paper contributes to a better understanding of the dynamic nature of macroeconomic stability and offers insights for future research directions.
The Legality and Challenges of Carbon Trading Implementation in Indonesia within the Framework of Presidential Regulation Number 98 of 2021 Pahrijal, Rival; Lubis, Arief Fahmi; Muhtadi, Muhamad Ammar
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 4 No. 04 (2026): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v4i04.2827

Abstract

This study analyzes the legality and challenges of implementing carbon trading in Indonesia under Presidential Regulation No. 98 of 2021 using a normative legal approach. The regulation establishes the legal foundation for Carbon Economic Value (Nilai Ekonomi Karbon/NEK) instruments, including carbon trading, as part of Indonesia’s commitment to achieving its emission reduction targets under the Paris Agreement. Through a statutory and conceptual analysis, this research evaluates the coherence, clarity, and enforceability of the regulatory framework governing carbon trading mechanisms. The findings indicate that, normatively, carbon trading in Indonesia has a valid legal basis and reflects a progressive shift toward market-based environmental governance. However, several challenges hinder its effective implementation. These include regulatory fragmentation across sectors, overlapping institutional authorities, limited clarity in implementing regulations, and the underdevelopment of monitoring, reporting, and verification (MRV) systems. In addition, issues related to market readiness, stakeholder capacity, and alignment with international carbon trading standards further complicate the operationalization of the system. This study concludes that while the legal framework for carbon trading has been formally established, its practical effectiveness depends on further regulatory refinement, institutional strengthening, and improved coordination mechanisms. Strengthening legal certainty and enhancing implementation capacity are essential to ensure that carbon trading can function as an effective instrument for climate change mitigation in Indonesia.
Agricultural Sustainability in Indonesia: The Role of Energy, Technology, Markets, and Institutions Uria, Darmawanto; Pattiasina, Trees Augustine; Kamakaula, Yohanes
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 4 No. 04 (2026): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v4i04.2842

Abstract

This study investigates the transformation of environmentally friendly agriculture in Indonesia by analyzing the impact of renewable energy use, precision agriculture technology, market access, and institutional support on agricultural sustainability outcomes. A quantitative approach was employed using primary data collected from 85 respondents through a structured questionnaire measured on a five-point Likert scale. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 4) to examine both direct and indirect relationships among variables. The results indicate that renewable energy use, precision agriculture technology, market access, and institutional support all have significant positive effects on sustainability outcomes. Institutional support also shows strong influence on the adoption of renewable energy and precision agriculture. Furthermore, market access partially mediates the relationship between technological adoption and sustainability outcomes. The model demonstrates strong explanatory power, indicating that the integration of technological, economic, and institutional factors plays a crucial role in driving sustainable agricultural transformation. This study provides practical implications for policymakers and stakeholders in designing integrated strategies to enhance agricultural sustainability in Indonesia.
The Influence of Green Fintech Adoption and ESG Awareness on the Financial Performance of Startups in West Java Arifin, Hasmia Melati; Nurhasanah, Dila Padilah; Andiani, Paramita
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 4 No. 04 (2026): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v4i04.2845

Abstract

This study investigates the effect of green fintech adoption and ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) awareness on the financial performance of startups in West Java. A quantitative research design was employed using primary data collected from 85 startup actors through structured questionnaires measured on a five-point Likert scale. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS version 25, including validity and reliability testing, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that green fintech adoption has a positive and significant effect on financial performance, suggesting that the use of environmentally oriented financial technologies enhances operational efficiency and financial outcomes. ESG awareness also demonstrates a positive and significant influence, indicating that startups with stronger sustainability orientation achieve better financial results. Simultaneously, both variables significantly affect financial performance, with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.543, meaning that 54.3% of the variance in financial performance is explained by the model. These findings highlight the strategic importance of integrating digital financial innovation with sustainability awareness to achieve sustainable financial growth in startups.
Analysis of QRIS Payment Accessibility and Perceived Benefits as Determinants of Financial Performance for Culinary SMEs in Tangerang Faisal, Muhammad; Pahrijal, Rival; Muhtadi, Muhamad Ammar
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 4 No. 04 (2026): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v4i04.2846

Abstract

This study analyzes the influence of QRIS payment accessibility and perceived benefits on the financial performance of culinary SMEs in Tangerang. The increasing adoption of digital payment systems, particularly QRIS introduced by Bank Indonesia, has transformed transaction processes and business operations among SMEs. However, the extent to which accessibility and perceived benefits contribute to financial performance remains an empirical question. This research employs a quantitative approach using primary data collected from 185 culinary SME owners through structured questionnaires measured on a Likert scale. Data analysis was conducted using IBM SPSS Statistics 25, including descriptive statistics, validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that QRIS payment accessibility has a positive and significant effect on financial performance, suggesting that ease of use and availability of digital payment systems enhance transaction efficiency and business operations. Perceived benefits also show a positive and significant effect, with a stronger influence compared to accessibility, indicating that SMEs that recognize the advantages of QRIS tend to achieve better financial outcomes. Simultaneously, both variables significantly affect financial performance, with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.460, meaning that 46% of financial performance variation is explained by the model. This study contributes to the literature on digital financial inclusion and SME performance by providing empirical evidence from the culinary sector. The findings highlight the importance of improving both accessibility and awareness of QRIS benefits to support sustainable SME growth and competitiveness in the digital economy.
Bibliometric Review of Climate Change Adaptation Financing Regar, Erfendi; Bunyamin, Ilham Akbar; Arini, Rani Eka
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 4 No. 04 (2026): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v4i04.2847

Abstract

The objective of the current study is to investigate the intellectual structure, evolution of themes, and research collaboration within the research area of climate change adaptation finance through bibliometric analysis. In this regard, data were gathered from the Scopus database and analyzed through VOSviewer in order to investigate co-authorship network structure, citation network structure, and keywords cocitation patterns. It was found that the conceptual development of the research area takes place in the context of core themes, such as climate change, adaptation, and finance; however, it also evolves beyond these themes into interdisciplinarity of topics, such as risk management, sustainability, governance, and environmental economics. The trend in the analysis of keywords demonstrates the evolution of research themes from the initial focus on economy and policy to the later focus on investment, adaptive management, and adaptation in specific sectors. Finally, the analysis of co-authorship and institutional affiliations demonstrates that the research area of climate change adaptation finance is concentrated within a limited number of clusters with contributions coming primarily from the United States and other institutions; however, the participation of developing countries in this research area is increasing.
The Influence of Organizational Culture on Organizational Citizenship Behavior with The Mediation Role of Organizational Commitment at The Housing Provision Implementation Center Office of Maluku Province Souhoka, Semuel
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 4 No. 05 (2026): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v4i05.2854

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of organizational culture on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) with the mediating role of organizational commitment at the Maluku Province Housing Provision Implementation Office. This study uses a quantitative approach with the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method based on Partial Least Square (PLS). The population in this study was all 51 employees, with the sampling technique using saturated sampling. The results of the study indicate that organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment and OCB. Organizational commitment also has a positive and significant effect on OCB. In addition, organizational commitment is proven to play a significant role as a mediating variable in the relationship between organizational culture and OCB. This indicates that a strong organizational culture can increase employee engagement, which ultimately encourages extra-role behavior (OCB). This study implies that strengthening organizational culture and increasing employee commitment are important factors in encouraging positive work behavior and increasing organizational effectiveness.

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