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Contact Name
Ardiansyah
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garuda@apji.org
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+6285885852706
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danang@apji.org
Editorial Address
Jl. Wa Ode Wau, Kel. Tanganapada, Kec. Murhum, Bau Bau, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara, 93720
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INDONESIA
Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
ISSN : 29882281     EISSN : 29882273     DOI : 10.59059
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk ilmu politik, sosial ,hukum, dan humaniora. Fokus jurnal ini tentang kajian-kajian hukum perdata, hukum pidana, hukum tata negara, hukum internasional, hukum acara dan hukum adat.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 287 Documents
Integrasi Tasawuf dan Psikologi Positif dalam Mengelola Kecemasan Eksistensial pada Generasi Z di Era Digital Khusnul Khotimah; Khoirunissa Wibowo
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v3i2.2593

Abstract

This research examines the integration of Sufism and positive psychology approaches as interventions to manage existential anxiety in Generation Z in the digital era. Existential anxiety, characterized by questions about life's meaning, death, and self-authenticity, is increasing in the generation that has grown up in the digital technology era. Through a qualitative approach with phenomenological methods, this study involved 30 Generation Z participants (18-25 years old) experiencing existential anxiety. The results show that Sufi practices such as dhikr, muhasabah, and tazkiyatun nafs combined with positive psychology interventions such as mindfulness, gratitude practice, and strength-based approach can improve psychological well-being, reduce existential anxiety, and build deeper meaning in life. The integration of these two approaches provides a holistic framework that combines Islamic spirituality with modern psychological science to address the psychological problems of the digital generation. The implication of this research is the development of an intervention model based on local wisdom and spirituality for the mental health of young people in the digital era.
Kaidah yang Berkaitan dengan Talak Muhammad Saputra; Muhammad Amar Adly; Heri Firmansyah
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v3i3.2598

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explore and understand the various rules of Islamic jurisprudence related to divorce, and how to apply these rules in problems related to divorce. This study uses a library research approach. The results of the study indicate that divorce should be imposed based on valid reasons and lead to the need to separate. Imposing divorce without a clear reason can result in sin for the husband. In addition, the valid requirements for divorce are that the husband who makes it must be mature and of sound mind, so that he can be responsible for the decision. This study examines four main rules of Islamic jurisprudence related to the law of divorce in Islam, namely: first, divorce cannot be separated and falls according to the number mentioned, second, the place where the divorce falls is where the marriage bond occurs, third, the law of divorce follows the nature that is coupled with the number so that the number of divorces is in accordance with what is mentioned, and fourth, even though divorce is said to be related to the past, the law of its fall still applies when the words are pronounced as well as examples and exceptions. This study uses a literature study method with analysis of the Qur'an, Hadith, and the opinions of classical and contemporary scholars. The results of the study confirm that these rules are very important in determining the validity, time of divorce, and its legal implications, thus providing legal certainty for married couples in Islamic households. The purpose of this study is to explore and understand the various Islamic jurisprudence rules related to divorce, as well as how to apply these rules in problems related to divorce. This study also aims to analyze the relevance and legal implications of these rules in the practice of Islamic family law, in order to provide a comprehensive understanding and legal certainty for Muslims in living their household life.
Integrasi Prinsip Syariah dalam Pencegahan Diabetes Mellitus Hengki Januardi; Ade Sri Wahyuni; Andy Riski Pratama; Yulia Ningsih; Rio Rahmat Yusran
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v3i3.2625

Abstract

This study aims to examine diabetes mellitus from an Islamic spiritual perspective, as well as how the concept of a harmonious family and the teachings of the Qur'an can be implemented as part of healing and prevention efforts. This study uses a qualitative method based on libraries by examining primary and secondary sources in the form of the Qur'an, hadith, health literature, and the thoughts of scholars. The results of the study indicate that diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by increased blood glucose levels due to insulin disorders. From an Islamic perspective, one of the causes of this disease is excessive stress, an unbalanced diet, and a lack of self-control, all of which are forms of the physical and spiritual world. The Qur'an provides a solution through a spiritual approach such as dhikr, fasting, and honey consumption. In the context of Islamic law, maintaining health is part of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah, especially in maintaining the soul (ḥifẓ al-nafs) and maintaining religion (ḥifẓ al-dīn), because a healthy body is needed to carry out worship perfectly. Therefore, efforts to cure and prevent diabetes through a spiritual approach are not only medical and psychological, but also a sharia obligation that has worship value. This study confirms that a holistic approach between medical, spiritual, and Islamic law can provide a positive contribution in dealing with chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus.
Pembatalan Hibah Oleh Orang Tua terhadap Anak Berdasarkan : Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 100/PDT.G/2024/PN SKT Muhammad Arif Triyoga; Ryan Adhi Pratama; Gholib Sindhu Pratama; Hafidz Lukman Hakim; Syafrizal Aldi Tursandi; Universitas Tidar
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v3i3.2628

Abstract

This article discusses the Cancellation of Grants by Parents to Children Based on a case study of decision Number 100/Pdt.G/2024/PN Skt., this study analyzes the legal consequences of the cancellation of grants made between parents and their biological children. A grant is a type of unilateral agreement that is free and basically cannot be canceled, except under certain conditions as regulated in Article 1688 of the Civil Code and Article 212 of the Compilation of Islamic Law. If related to the problems in the decision, then Ms. Mar Intan gave a grant to her child, R Akun Rumawas, through a valid notary deed. However, the problem arose when there was an alleged intervention by a third party, namely (Mrs. Handariningsih) who influenced the free will of the grantor, causing the agreement to be flawed. The normative legal method and qualitative approach were used in this study. Court decisions were evaluated using qualitative methods. This study shows that intervention by a third party that causes a discrepancy in will can be a reason for the court to cancel a grant, even though the grant was made according to procedure. This result emphasizes how important it is to maintain the will of freedom in providing grants in accordance with legal regulations in every legal act of grants to ensure justice and legal stability so that it can provide certainty, justice and legal benefits for the community.
Analisis Efektifitas Penerapan Hak Upah Bagi Warga Binaan di Lapas Kelas I dan IIa Bandar Lampung Athalla Rafhi Mahreza; A Irzal Fardiansyah; Maya Shafira
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v3i3.2632

Abstract

Based on research conducted using normative and empirical juridical methods at Class I and IIA Correctional Institutions in Bandar Lampung, the implementation of wage rights for inmates participating in independence development programs as mandated by Law No. 22 of 2022 and Government Regulation No. 32 of 1999 shows that the wage distribution mechanism (50% incentive for inmates, 35% for development funds, and 15% to the state treasury) has been executed through collective labor agreements and an integrated bookkeeping system. The results indicate that over 70% of inmates actively participate in productive activities such as carpentry and handicrafts, with an average wage increase of 15% within one year due to innovations in waste-based craft products. However, productivity varies between activities (85% of target in woodworking versus 60% in sewing) due to raw material constraints, and wage disbursement is delayed by an average of 10 working days because of manual verification procedures and report synchronization. To optimize this system, it is recommended to increase the number of coaching and administrative staff, improve production facilities, digitize bookkeeping and inmate savings accounts, and diversify programs according to local market needs.
Tuanku Nan Renceh : Pengaruh dan Warisan Nya dalam Sejarah Minangkabau Muhammad Fharel Rafer Perdana; Merdiana L. Sipahutar; Iga Putri Pamungkas; Hera Hestuti; Aisiah Aisiah
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v3i3.2637

Abstract

Tuanku Nan Renceh is an important figure in the history of Islam in Minangkabau who is known as a pioneer of the religious reform movement through the Padri Movement. Born into a strong matrilineal customary environment, he became a symbol of the radical transformation of Islamic thought in Indonesia in the 19th century. Starting from traditional education in the surau to being inspired by the Wahabi teachings brought by three pilgrims from Mecca, Tuanku Nan Renceh became the driving force behind the purification of Islam that rejected all forms of heresy, superstition, and customary practices that were considered contrary to Islamic law. His leadership was not only spiritual but also military in its resistance against customary groups and Dutch colonial power. His intellectual legacy influenced modern reformist movements such as Muhammadiyah and gave birth to local philosophies such as "Adat Basandi Syarak, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah". Although his preaching method is considered controversial because it prioritizes violence and confrontation, Tuanku Nan Renceh's role remains significant in the dialectic of Islam and Minangkabau customs. Historical narratives, popular culture, and the collective memory of society immortalize his figure as a fighter, reformer, and symbol of the conflict between Islamic orthodoxy and local wisdom. This article will discuss again how Tuanku Nan Renceh's role in Spreading Influence played a major role in Minangkabau history, and invite readers to recognize, understand, and respond to the valuable legacy left behind.
Strategi Komunikasi Politik Fadjroel Rachman dalam Menyampaikan Kebijakan Pemerintah Kepada Publik Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Nurul Aisyah Rahmawati; Muhammad Aryo Hakim; Rahastri Chaliza; Achmadrifai Achmadrifai; Mitha Aulia Usrul; Muhammad Faiz Mumtaz; Harmoni Harmoni
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v3i3.2638

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the political communication strategies employed by Fadjroel Rachman as the Special Staff to the President for Communication in disseminating government policies during the COVID-19 pandemic. Using a descriptive qualitative approach through library research, this study explores various documents, academic articles, online news, and official government sources. The findings reveal that Fadjroel implemented adaptive and collaborative communication strategies by using war metaphors as symbolic crisis communication and by applying transparent and dialogical approaches in public messaging. Furthermore, the integration of social media and conventional media, along with collaboration with community leaders, strengthened the dissemination of information and increased the legitimacy of government policies. These findings suggest that responsive and empathetic political communication plays a crucial role in public crisis management. This research provides practical implications for policymakers in communication strategy and offers potential for further exploration in the field of political communication during crises.
Analisis Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Penjatuhan Pidana terhadap Residivis Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan: Studi Putusan Nomor 7/PID.B/2023/PN KLA Sukowati Sukowati; Fristia Berdia Tamza; Eko Raharjo; Firganefi Firganefi
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v3i3.2648

Abstract

Criminal law aims to maintain order and justice in society through the criminalization of criminals. One form of serious crime is the crime of murder, which is expressly regulated in the Criminal Code. This crime is a serious concern given the high impact it causes, especially when it is committed repeatedly or by a rwsidivis. The recidivism case of murder contained in Decision Number 7/Pid.B/2023/Pn Kla shows the complexity in the criminal sentencing process. The defendant had previously been convicted in a murder case, but returned to commit a similar crime shortly after his sentence. The prosecutor demanded a sentence of 15 years in prison, and the judge ruled in accordance with article 338 of the Criminal Code without applying the criminal burden as stipulated in the provisions on recidivism. This raises questions related to the basis of judge's consideration and its relevance to the purpose of criminal law, especially in providing a deterrent and justice effect for the community. The problem in this study is what is the basis for the judge's consideration in imposing a criminal sentence on a recidivist for the crime of murder, and whether the verdict has fulfilled the purpose of sentencing a recidivist perpetrator of the crime of murder.
Pengaturan Dampak Risiko Kecerdasan Artifisial dalam Tinjauan Perbandingan EU AI Act 2024 dan Hukum Positif di Indonesia Ashyla Safani; Ahmad M. Ramli; Prita Amalia
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v3i3.2650

Abstract

Currently, the digital era has penetrated most sectors of humanity, where one of the people who are penetrated is the Indonesian people. Data shows that internet users in Indonesia have reached 221 million, equivalent to 79.5 percent of Indonesia's total population. Indonesia is one of the countries with the largest number of internet users in the world. Some of them are the use of Artificial Intelligence in driving, in digital marketplace services, and in responding to consumer complaints. However, these things are not entirely free from the potential adverse risks that can befall consumers. So far, the Indonesian Positive Law regulation has not yet reached the regulation of the impact of potential adverse risks to consumers who use products containing Artificial Intelligence. On the other hand, the European Union has already regulated the impact of adverse risks in the use of Artificial Intelligence. Therefore, this research will try to adopt the norm from the European Union and initiate it as an answer to the regulation of the impact of risks in the utilization of Artificial Intelligence in the perspective of Indonesian Law.
Optimalisasi Smart Public Management di Kantor Wali Nagari Pasie Laweh Lubuk Alung untuk Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Candra Efendi, Erizal; Ningsih, Yulia
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v3i3.2663

Abstract

The implementation of Smart Public Management (SPM) in village governance aims to enhance efficiency, transparency, and public participation in administrative services. This study analyzes the optimization strategy of SPM at the Pasie Laweh Lubuk Alung Village Head Office to support sustainable development. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, using in-depth interviews, observations, documentation, and questionnaires with village officials and service users. The findings reveal several challenges in implementing SPM, including limited technological infrastructure, low digital literacy among officials, and limited community participation in tech-based services. To address these issues, strategies such as improving human resource capacity through digital training, strengthening infrastructure, and promoting the benefits of digital services to the public are necessary. Collaboration with educational institutions and the private sector is also essential to support the development of an optimal digital system. With the right strategies, the Pasie Laweh Lubuk Alung Village Head Office is expected to improve the effectiveness of digital public services, enhance governance transparency, and foster active community involvement. Optimizing Smart Public Management can serve as a model for other village governments in building a modern, efficient, and sustainable administrative system.