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Penegakan Hukum Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Usaha Makanan Berbahaya Yang Melanggar Undang-Undang Firganefi Firganefi
Jurnal Hukum PRO JUSTITIA Vol. 24 No. 1 (2006)
Publisher : Jurnal Hukum PRO JUSTITIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (9889.212 KB)

Abstract

Penegakan Hukum Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Usaha Makanan Berbahaya Yang Melanggar Undang-Undang
Implementation of Guarantees for the Rights to Education Correctional Students While in Prison Putri Augustine; Ahmad Irzal; Maya Shafira; Firganefi Firganefi; Dona Raisa Monica
Musamus Law Review Vol 5 No 2 (2023): MuLaRev
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mularev.v5i2.4666

Abstract

A child in conflict with the law, who is then sentenced and placed in the Special Child Development Institution (LPKA), has the right to receive supervision, assistance, training, guidance and the right to education in accordance with the mandate and provisions of the relevant law. This research discusses the application of Guaranteed Educational Rights for Correctional Students (Andikpas) in Class II LPKA Bandar Lampung with the legal issue behind this research is that there are several LPKAs in Indonesia that have not paid attention to the right to education for Andikpas. Based on these legal issues, the problem in this research is related to the application of education rights guarantees in the sentencing of Andikpas at LPKA Class II Bandar Lampung and what are the inhibiting factors for implementing education rights guarantees in the sentencing of Andikpas in LPKA Class II Bandar Lampung. This research uses normative legal research methods which are supported by empirical research. Sources of primary data collection were carried out through field studies by conducting interviews with LPKA structural officials, LPKA employees, Andikpas representatives, and lecturers in the Criminal Law section of the Faculty of Law, University of Lampung. Secondary data collection is done by literature study. The data that has been obtained by the author is then analyzed qualitatively. The results of the research carried out show that the implementation of the Education Rights Guarantee at LPKA Class II Bandar Lampung for Andikpas has been implemented, but not yet fully implemented properly. The forms of education available include formal and non-formal education. For formal education, there are Package A (SD), SMP, and SMA equivalency education programs that work independently with the Dwi Mulya Foundation. Non-formal education can be said to be a skills and training activity in which Andikpas are fostered and trained in their skills through various activities prepared by LPKA on a regular basis. In carrying out the implementation of education, of course, they are faced with various kinds of obstacles, including legal factors, namely there are no specific technicalities in legislation that show how to apply education to Andikpas. Law Enforcement Factors, namely there are still deficiencies in quality and quantity in coaching officers. Factors of Facilities and Infrastructure, which are still classified as limited and not sufficient enough. Community factors, regarding the negative stigma against Andikpas who have returned to social life. And Cultural Factors, cultivate laziness from within Andikpas in carrying out educational obligations. In this way, LPKA strives fully, whatever becomes an obstacle in implementing the implementation of education and the Head of LPKA Class II Bandar Lampung hopes that the education and coaching that has been held can develop the potential of children so that when they return to social life they are still educated and can play an active and responsible role.
Penerapan Restorative Justice Terhadap Penyalahguna Narkotika Pada Tingkat Penuntutan Berdasarkan Asesmen Terpadu : Studi Di Kejaksaan Negeri Lampung Selatan Dian Prayoga; Firganefi Firganefi; Sri Riski
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v2i2.1152

Abstract

This research aims to explore the implementation of restorative justice in handling drug abuse cases at the level of prosecution, focusing on the South Lampung District Attorney's Office. The research methodology includes normative juridical and empirical approaches. The results show that the implementation of restorative justice as an alternative in handling drug abuse cases outside the court has had a positive impact on rehabilitating offenders and preventing imprisonment as a last resort. However, there are still several obstacles to its implementation, such as lack of understanding and coordination among related institutions, as well as insufficient facilities and resources for rehabilitation. Therefore, concerted efforts are needed from various parties to improve understanding, coordination, and the provision of facilities and resources that support the implementation of restorative justice in handling drug abuse cases.
Upaya Penanggulangan Korban Tindak Pidana Penyalahgunaan Data Pribadi di Media Sosial Edo Kurniawan; Firganefi Firganefi; Dona Raisa Monica
Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/humif.v2i1.1117

Abstract

The development of technology and the internet has changed the way humans communicate. One form of this development is the presence of social media. Social media has now facilitated fast and easy interaction. The increasing number of users also increases the potential for criminal acts of misuse of personal data. Misuse of personal data, especially on social media, requires comprehensive mitigation. This study aims to analyze efforts to overcome victims of criminal acts of misuse of personal data on social media, both through penal and non-penal channels. With a normative legal and empirical legal research approach through a study of laws and regulations and legal literature as well as interviews. This study uses a qualitative method. The results of the study show that penal efforts include collecting evidence, identifying perpetrators, and imposing sanctions in accordance with the Personal Data Protection Law. Meanwhile, non-penal efforts are carried out through public education, the establishment of personal data protection institutions, and monitoring social media activities. The main inhibiting factors in this mitigation are the lack of implementing regulations, limited technical capabilities of law enforcement officers, and minimal public awareness of the importance of personal data. This study concludes that synergy between penal and non-penal efforts is needed to protect individual privacy rights in the digital era
Perspektif Hukum Pidana dalam Penanggulangan Kejahatan Romance Scam : Analisis Peran Subdit V Siber Ditreskrimsus Polda Lampung Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa; Eko Raharjo; Fristia Berdian Tamza; Firganefi Firganefi
Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/humif.v2i1.1137

Abstract

Cybercrime is increasing along with technological developments. The more people are connected to the internet, the more potential they have to experience crime in cyberspace. One of the cybercrimes is the crime of romance scam which is classified as an online fraud crime. The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of Sub-Directorate V Cyber Crime Directorate of Criminal Investigation in tackling romance scam crimes and their inhibiting factors. Using normative juridical and empirical juridical research methods, data were obtained through literature studies and field studies and analyzed by qualitative descriptive methods. Based on the results of the study, the Sub-Directorate V Cyber Crime Directorate of Criminal Investigation has never handled romance scam cases until the investigation due to a lack of evidence and other factors. Sub-Directorate V Cyber Crime Directorate of the Lampung Police has been active in various countermeasures with non-penal means such as conducting socialization and education to the public, cyber patrols, and digital forensic analysis. It is hoped that the public will be more careful in using social media, a healthy internet culture is needed and digital literacy is needed, and the government needs to revise laws and regulations regarding cybercrime.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM KORBAN PENIPUAN TIKET KONSER MUSIK SECARA ONLINE (STUDI PADA POLRES METRO JAKARTA PUSAT) Sofia Ananta; Firganefi Firganefi; Aisyah Muda Cemerlang
Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 10 No. 11 (2025): Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.3783/causa.v10i11.11342

Abstract

Isu penipuan tiket konser musik daring tengah marak seiring dengan maraknya penggunaan media sosial untuk bertransaksi. Pelaku memanfaatkan keinginan masyarakat untuk menghadiri acara musik dengan menjual tiket palsu yang tidak pernah dikirim setelah pembayaran dilakukan. Akibatnya, korban mengalami kerugian finansial dan kesulitan dalam mencari jalur hukum yang efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji upaya hukum yang dapat diberikan kepada korban penipuan tiket konser musik daring berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku serta efektivitas upaya penegakan hukum oleh Polres Metro Jakarta Pusat. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah yuridis empiris, dengan pendekatan yuridis sosiologis yang melihat penerapan hukum secara praktis. Informasi dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dengan aparat penegak hukum, korban, dan analisis dokumen serta peraturan perundang-undangan yang relevan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa korban penipuan tiket online dapat memperoleh perlindungan hukum berdasarkan Pasal 378 KUHP terkait penipuan, Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik, dan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen. Untuk meningkatkan perlindungan hukum bagi korban, perlu dilakukan penguatan regulasi yang mengatur penjualan tiket konser online, peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat tentang transaksi digital yang aman, dan peningkatan kolaborasi antara penegak hukum dan platform media sosial dalam mengidentifikasi dan menangani insiden penipuan. Diharapkan melalui langkah-langkah ini, kejadian penipuan tiket konser online dapat berkurang dan korban dapat memperoleh keadilan yang lebih efektif. The issue of fraud related to tickets for online music concerts is on the rise, coinciding with the growing trend of using social media for transactions. Offenders exploit people’s eagerness for attending music events by selling counterfeit tickets, which are never delivered after payment is completed. Consequently, those affected suffer financial losses and face challenges in finding effective legal recourse. This research seeks to examine the legal safeguards available for individuals victimized by online music concert ticket fraud in light of relevant laws and regulations, as well as the effectiveness of the law enforcement efforts by the Central Jakarta Metro Police in addressing this issue. The methodology employed is empirical juridical, utilizing a sociological juridical approach that looks into the practical application of law. Information was gathered through interviews with law enforcement personnel, victims, and analysis of pertinent documents and legal statutes. The findings of this research reveal that victims of online ticket fraud can receive legal protection based on Article 378 of the Criminal Code related to fraud, Law Number 11 of 2008 regarding Information and Electronic Transactions, and Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. To enhance legal safeguards for victims, there is a need to fortify regulations governing the sales of online concert tickets, boost public awareness about secure digital transactions, and improve collaboration between law enforcement and social media platforms in identifying and addressing fraud incidents. It is hoped that through these measures, the occurrences of online concert ticket fraud will decrease and victims will attain more effective justice.
Analisis Kriminologis terhadap Kejahatan Pembunuhan Berencana yang Dilakukan oleh Orang Terdekat: Studi pada Polresta Bandar Lampung Albertus Agung Hagai Beni Parhualar Sidauruk; Fristia Berdian Tamza; Firganefi Firganefi
Mahkamah : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Mahkamah:Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/mahkamah.v1i4.200

Abstract

Crime is one of the forms of actions that violate social norms in society. One of the criminal offenses frequently occurring in communities is murder. The focus of this study is to explore the factors that trigger premeditated murder by individuals closely related to the victim and to analyze the efforts made by the police in handling such cases. This research employs an empirical approach, also known as a sociological legal study or field analysis. The respondents in this study include the police officials from Polresta Bandar Lampung, criminal investigators from Polresta Bandar Lampung, and criminal law lecturers from the Faculty of Law at Universitas Lampung. Data were collected through literature reviews and field observations, and analyzed qualitatively. The findings indicate several factors contributing to premeditated murder by close associates, including inadequate economic conditions, low education levels, revenge, and drug use. The police address premeditated murder through both penal and non-penal efforts. Penal efforts involve direct handling of cases by conducting investigations, inquiries, and arrests. Meanwhile, non-penal efforts focus on preventive measures aimed at preventing crimes before they occur. The primary focus of non-penal measures is managing the conditions that trigger criminal acts.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA OKNUM KEPOLISIAN DALAM TINDAK PIDANA PENIPUAN PROYEK PENGERJAAN JALAN DI KOTA PALEMBANG Zaila Sari; Nikmah Rosidah; Deni Achmad; Firganefi Firganefi; Muhammad Farid
Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 11 No. 8 (2025): Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.3783/causa.v11i8.12242

Abstract

Pertanggungjawaban pidana tidak hanya berlaku bagi warga biasa, tetapi juga bagi aparat penegak hukum yang seharusnya menjadi pihak pertama yang menegakkan hukum dan memberi contoh yang baik bagi kelompok masyarakat. Rumusan masalah yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini adalah: Bagaimana pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap oknum polisi yang melakukan tindak pidana penipuan pengerjaan jalan di Kota Palembang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah normatif empiris. Pengumpulan data yakni data primer serta data sekunder dengan sumber data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan Akademisi Bagian Pidana Fakultas Hukum Universitas Lampung, Akreditor Subbidwabprof Bidpropam Polda Lampung, serta Hakim Pengadilan Negeri Batang. Data sekunder diperoleh dari studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap oknum polisi yang melakukan tindak pidana penipuan dalam putusan Nomor: 45/Pid.B/2024/PN.Plg, sudah terbukti secara sah dan meyakinkan bersalah melaksanakan tindak pidana penipuan, telah memenuhi unsur pertanggungjawaban pidana serta sudah memenuhi unsur unsur penipuan dengan sudah terbukti secara sah dan meyakinkan bahwasannya terdakwa bisa dimintakan pertanggungjawaban pidana sesuai ketentuan Pasal 378 KUHP tentang penipuan dengan pidana penjara selama 2 (dua) tahun 8 (delapan) bulan.
Kajian Yuridis Penerapan Pasal 378 KUHP pada Kasus Penipuan Jual Beli Proyek dan Jabatan di Lampung Selatan Nabil El Rosyad; Firganefi Firganefi; Fristia Berdian Tamza
Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/amandemen.v2i3.1154

Abstract

Fraud in the buying and selling of projects and jobs is becoming more common and is causing unrest in society. The method used by the wrongdoers often involves making false promises and tricking others to gain personal benefits illegally. This study aims to look into how Article 378 of the Criminal Code applies to a fraud case in the buying and selling of projects and jobs in South Lampung, focusing on the Tanjung Karang District Court decision Number 467/PID.B/2023/PN TJK. The study uses a legal method that focuses on laws and specific case studies. Data were collected through literature reviews and examination of relevant court decisions. According to the discussion results, it is clear that the crime of fraud elements, as described in Article 378 of the Criminal Code, are present in this case. The accused was found to have committed deceit and told a series of lies that caused the victim to suffer financial losses. The court ruled that the accused was guilty and gave a sentence that matched the actions taken. The use of Article 378 of the Criminal Code in this case is seen as appropriate, providing protection for the victim and discouraging the offender. The conclusion of this study is that criminal law can effectively address fraud in the buying and selling of projects and jobs if there is strong evidence and proper legal procedures.
ANALISIS DAMPAK KERUGIAN TINDAK PIDANA PENGELABUAN (PHISING) MELALUI SOSIAL MEDIA (ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF LOSSES FROM PHISING THROUGH SOCIAL MEDIA) Rini Fathonah; Firganefi Firganefi; Gunawan Jatmiko; Aisyah Muda Cemerlang; Diana Diana
Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 11 No. 9 (2025): Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.3783/causa.v11i9.12415

Abstract

Purpose: To provide new information and knowledge to readers about the impact of losses from phising through social media Methodology/approach: The research methodology used in the writing of this article is the normative legal research method, which is conducted by studying, observing, and examining several theoretical aspects related to legal principles, concepts, views, legal doctrines, legal regulations, and legal systems pertinent to the research problem. Results/findings: Phishing is a technique where scammers try to make their victims provide personal information, such as passwords, credit card numbers, or other financial information, by impersonating a trusted entity through fake emails or fake websites. The main goal of phishing is to steal the target's identity or gain illegal access to someone's account. With the information possessed by the phishing perpetrator, they can carry out various types of fraud, such as identity theft, money laundering, or attacks on computers and network systems. Phishing can have very serious impacts on victims, such as financial loss, identity theft, loss of personal data, stress, trauma, damage to reputation, and operational disruption. Limitations: This paper raises the formulation of the problem, namely how the impact of losses from phising through social media. Contribution: The writing of this article is intended for law faculty students, particularly in the study of health law, and as a guide for law enforcement practitioners in understanding about the impact of losses from phising through social media.