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Journal of Economics and Public Health
Published by Global Health Science Group
ISSN : 28285352     EISSN : 28285026     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/jeph
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Education,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Public Health
Journal of Economics and Public Health, presents scientific writings on information and updates of economics and public health. Journal of Economics and Public Health had been published four times (four number) annually (per volume) in English with electronically and printed. It includes research findings, case studies, and conceptual fields, namely: management, economics, economic education, health economics, health insurance, pharmaco-economic, health administration/policy, Health Technology Assessment (HTA). However, In order to ensure the quality of Journal of Economics and Public Health, the editorial board members have decided to publish twice a year since 2022.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekomomi dan Ekonometrika
Articles 91 Documents
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The Influence of Leadership, Motivation and Work Environment on Employee Performance Iwan Budiherwanto; Tri Nur Rohmah; Arif Triwinars; Icha Adelya Puspita Ningrum; Wulan Juliana
Journal of Economics and Public Health Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Journal of Economics and Public Health: March 2026
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jeph.v5i1.7510

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of leadership, motivation, and work environment on employee performance, both partially and multi-dimensionally. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling with a simple sample type so that the research sample consisted of 64 respondents. Data collection used a questionnaire and was analyzed using descriptive and statistical analysis. Validity and reliability analysis were used for the questionnaire. regression analysis and determination test. The results of the study explain that leadership, motivation, and work environment have a significant influence between the variables of leadership, motivation, and work environment simultaneously on employee work performance, as well as partial testing of each variable of leadership, work environment has an influence on employee performance. Meanwhile, motivation has no influence on employee performance.
The Impact of E-WOM, Brand Image, and Product Attributes on Mitsubishi Commercial Vehicle Purchases Hutomo Rusdianto; Caesar Zavraedo Zakinadio
Journal of Economics and Public Health Vol 4 No 4 (2025): Journal of Economics and Public Health: December 2025
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jeph.v4i4.7554

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of electronic word of mouth (e-WOM), brand image, product quality, after sales service, and product design on the purchasing decisions of Mitsubishi commercial vehicles among consumers in the Former Residency of Pati. This research employed a quantitative approach using a survey method. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed using a five point Likert scale and analyzed using multiple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS version 29. The results indicate that e-WOM, brand image, and product quality have a significant effect on purchasing decisions of Mitsubishi commercial vehicles. Meanwhile, after sales service and product design do not have a significant effect on purchasing decisions. These findings suggest that consumers prioritize digital information, brand reputation, and product quality over after sales service and product design in the decision making process. This study contributes to the development of marketing strategy literature by identifying key factors influencing purchasing decisions in the commercial vehicle sector.
A Study of Caring Behavior among Nursing Students Andriyani Mustika Nurwijayanti; Cindi Septian; Qurrotul Aeni; Rina Anggraeni
Journal of Economics and Public Health Vol 4 No 4 (2025): Journal of Economics and Public Health: December 2025
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jeph.v4i4.7565

Abstract

Caring behavior can be seen in nurses in providing nursing care, namely listening attentively, the presence of nurses when needed, building relationships of trust, responsibility, compassion, care, providing information, providing touch, providing encouragement and showing respect for patients. The application of caring behavior is not only applied by nurses who are already working, but must also be applied by nursing students who will later become nurses. The purpose of this study was to identify the level of knowledge of STIKES Kendal nursing students about caring behavior. This research method uses descriptive research design. The sample in the study amounted to 154 with students in semester 3, 5 and 7. Sampling using total sampling. The results showed that the knowledge of STIKES Kendal students in knowing caring behavior was mostly less 114 (74,03%). Nursing students need to maintain knowledge about caring behavior that is very good to form the soul and characteristics of being a professional nurse.
The Effect of Local Cultural Dietary Educational Videos on Dietary Self-Efficacy of Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in the Village Pramesti Dwi Agista; Diana Tri Lestari; Yulisetyaningrum Yulisetyaningrum
Journal of Economics and Public Health Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Journal of Economics and Public Health: March 2026
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jeph.v5i1.7551

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease with high prevalence and requires proper dietary management. One important factor in the success of dietary management is patient self-efficacy. However, conventional dietary education is often considered boring, especially in rural communities. This study aims to analyze the effect of a local cultural dietary management education video on improving dietary self-efficacy in type 2 DM patients in Bategede Village. The study design used a quasi-experimental design with a control group pre-test post-test. The study sample used a purposive sampling method of 38 respondents [R1.1] who were divided into an intervention group (19 respondents) and a control group (19 respondents). The instrument used was the Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy Scale (DMSES). Data analysis was carried out using univariate and bivariate statistical tests according to data distribution with the Shapiro-Wilk test. Based on the results, there was a significant difference in self-efficacy between the intervention and control groups, with p = 0.000 (p < 0.05). This confirms that the local cultural dietary management education video is more effective in improving self-efficacy than without intervention.
Optimizing Employee Performance through Compensation and Work Motivation: The Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction Mohamad Ilham Saputra; Irawan Yuswono
Journal of Economics and Public Health Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Journal of Economics and Public Health: March 2026
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jeph.v5i1.7632

Abstract

This study examines the effects of compensation and work motivation on employee performance, with job satisfaction as a mediating variable, in Kedai Minumku MSME in Semarang City. A quantitative causal approach was applied using a census sampling technique involving 102 employees. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results show that compensation and work motivation have positive and significant effects on job satisfaction and employee performance. Work motivation has a stronger influence on job satisfaction, indicating that intrinsic factors play a more dominant role in shaping employee attitudes. In addition, job satisfaction significantly affects employee performance and partially mediates the relationships between compensation and performance, as well as motivation and performance. These findings suggest that improving employee performance in MSMEs requires a balanced approach between financial compensation and motivational strategies. While compensation ensures fairness and stability, motivation and job satisfaction contribute more strongly to employee engagement and productivity. Therefore, MSME owners are encouraged to create a supportive work environment while maintaining fair compensation systems to achieve optimal performance.
Relationship between Immunization Completeness and of Stunting in Under Five Years Old Children Hanggi Hendri Hartia; Rita Kartika Sari
Journal of Economics and Public Health Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Journal of Economics and Public Health: June 2026
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jeph.v5i2.7601

Abstract

Stunting is problem global health that is hampering development children, where the prevalence in Indonesia (21.6%) is still above the WHO target (20%). District Pati, especially the work area Community Health Center Gabus II, has prevalence sufficient stunting significant that is by 20.28%. One of them effort prevention stunting is through giving immunization base complete. For know connection between completeness immunization toddler with incident stunting in the work area Community Health Center Gabus II Regency Starch. Type this research is studies observational with design research conducted at the Community Health Center Cork II. Sample study totaling 76 toddlers, consisting of from group cases and controls. Data were collected through questionnaires and notes KIA book, then analyzed using statistical tests Chi-Square. Analysis bivariate show existence significant relationship between completeness immunization with incident stunting with mark p-value 0.010 (p < 0.05). The Odds Ratio (OR) value of 0.000 (95% CI: 0.113-0.759) indicates that immunization base complete play a role as factor protector to incident stunting. There is connection between completeness immunization toddler with incident stunting in the work area Community Health Center Gabus II Regency Pati. Toddlers who get immunization base complete own risk more low For experience stunting compared to toddler with immunization No complete.
Sustainable Community Health Module for Nursing Students: Supporting Vulnerable Children in Aceh Lisa Fitriani; Afni Yan Syah; Cut Rahmiati; Juliana Juliana
Journal of Economics and Public Health Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Journal of Economics and Public Health: June 2026
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jeph.v5i2.7646

Abstract

This study aims to develop a sustainable community health module to enhance nursing students’ capacity in delivering community-based health services to vulnerable children at Rumoh Seujahtera Aneuk Nanggroe (RSAN), Aceh Besar. This study is grounded in the increasing need for effective and sustainable community health interventions for vulnerable children who often experience limited access to health education, preventive care, psychosocial support, and healthy living environments. Many children living in social welfare institutions remain at risk of poor health literacy and unmet health needs, which may negatively affect their physical, emotional, and social development. At the same time, nursing students require more structured and experiential learning opportunities to strengthen their competencies in community nursing, health promotion, and child-centered care. Despite the importance of community-based nursing education, there is still a lack of sustainable and context-specific health modules designed for vulnerable child populations in Aceh. Therefore, this research is important to bridge the gap between academic nursing training and real community health needs while supporting sustainable health services and improving the well-being of vulnerable children. A sequential mixed methods design was employed, integrating quantitative and qualitative approaches. The quantitative phase involved a survey of 70 children aged 5–18 years selected using a purposive sampling technique to assess health literacy and health-related challenges using validated instruments. The qualitative phase consisted of in-depth interviews with caregivers, nursing students, lecturers, and community health workers to explore perceptions, needs, and implementation challenges. Findings from both phases were triangulated to inform the development of a contextually relevant health module. The module was subsequently validated by experts and piloted among nursing students and children at RSAN using a pre-test and post-test design. The study is expected to produce an effective, context-based, and sustainable community health module that strengthens nursing education and community engagement.
Validity and Reliability Testing of the Modified Indonesian Version of the Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version Priscilla Rosita Putri Nurmasari; Lilik Ariyanti; Almas Awanis
Journal of Economics and Public Health Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Journal of Economics and Public Health: June 2026
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jeph.v5i2.7697

Abstract

Smartphone usage has increased rapidly worldwide, making the potential for smartphone addiction a focus of research. To identify potential smartphone addicts, several scales have been developed to assess smartphone addiction; among them, the Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version (SAS-SV) is frequently used. This study aimed examine the reliability and validity of the Indonesian version of the SAS-SV. A cross-sectional research design with a population consisting of 100 of Pharmacy students at Farmasi Nasional Vocational High School in Surakarta. Data were analyzed using SPSS; validity was established by showing that the calculated r-value exceeded the r-table value, while reliability was assessed using Cronbach's alpha. The evaluation showed that the research instrument possesses robust validity and reliability. Internal consistency analysis yielded a Cronbach's alpha coefficient of 0.980, substantially exceeding the acceptable threshold of 0.60. Furthermore, construct validity was confirmed as the calculated r-values for all ten items ranged from 0.853 to 0.939, consistently surpassing the critical r-table value of 0.195 (n = 100).
Analysis of the Difference Between Actual Costs and Indonesian Case-Based Group (INA-CBG) Rates for Inpatients with Stroke Muhammad Kahfiyansyah; Ernani Hadiyati; Umi Muawanah; Yuni Kusuma Arumsari
Journal of Economics and Public Health Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Journal of Economics and Public Health: June 2026
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jeph.v5i2.7698

Abstract

The implementation of the INA-CBGs prospective payment system requires hospitals to ensure that reimbursement tariffs adequately cover actual treatment costs, particularly for stroke, which is a high-cost catastrophic disease. Differences between INA-CBGs tariffs and actual hospital costs may affect hospital financial sustainability. This study aimed to analyse the differences between actual hospital costs and INA-CBGs tariffs in inpatient stroke cases and to identify the effects of length of stay, stroke severity, stroke type, complications, and Cost Recovery Rate (CRR) on these cost differences. This quantitative retrospective study used secondary data from medical records and BPJS claims of 101 inpatient stroke cases selected using total sampling, including all eligible stroke inpatients treated at RSUD dr. Abdul Aziz Singkawang in 2024. Data were analysed using descriptive analysis, t-tests, logistic regression, and CRR calculations. Total actual hospital costs exceeded INA-CBGs reimbursement, resulting in a financial deficit and an overall CRR of 93%. Stroke severity and stroke type significantly influenced cost differences, while length of stay and complications showed indirect effects through increased resource utilisation and prolonged hospitalisation. Severe haemorrhagic stroke cases generated the largest financial losses. Differences between actual costs and INA-CBGs tariffs are influenced by multiple interrelated factors. Severe stroke cases, particularly haemorrhagic stroke, create the greatest financial burden. Tariff evaluation and improved hospital cost management are required to enhance financial efficiency.
Socioeconomic Factors Influencing the Implementation of Good Agricultural Practices in Sustainable Vegetable Farming Tilmiidzah Salma Fathin; Suswadi Suswadi
Journal of Economics and Public Health Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Journal of Economics and Public Health: June 2026
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jeph.v5i2.7711

Abstract

Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) is a certification-based farming standard intended to guarantee food safety, environmentally sound management, worker welfare, and product traceability, and its adoption is mandated for Indonesian horticultural producers under Law No. 13/2010 on Horticulture. Despite this mandate, uptake among smallholder vegetable farmers remains inconsistent, partly because many producers have not perceived a clear benefit from certification and are reluctant to renew it once obtained. This study aimed to determine the level of implementation of GAP standard operating procedures (SOP-GAP) among vegetable farmers in the Argoayuningtani Farmer Group, Selo Sub-district, Boyolali Regency, and to analyse the socioeconomic factors associated with that implementation. A quantitative descriptive study was conducted on 30 vegetable farmers in the Argoayuningtani Farmer Group, Boyolali, Indonesia. Data were collected via structured questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistics and Spearman’s rank correlation. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and Spearman rank correlation. Implementation fell into the good category for land preparation, seed selection, fertilizer and pesticide provision, planting, and fertilizer application, and into the fair category for equipment use, plant maintenance, irrigation, pest and disease control, and harvesting. Farmers' age, education, land area, farming experience, livestock ownership, and income were significantly and positively correlated with SOP-GAP implementation across most components, whereas land-ownership status showed weak and largely non-significant associations. socioeconomic characteristics substantially shape the extent of GAP adoption among smallholder vegetable farmers. Strengthening farmer education, facilitating land access, and improving household income may accelerate the sustainability of GAP implementation in similar farming communities.

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