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INDONESIA
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesetiakawanan Sosial Indonesia
ISSN : 30265819     EISSN : 30265800     DOI : 10.57213
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Jurnal ini adalah Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) yang bersifat peer-review dan terbuka. Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, dan Farmasi.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Farmasi
Articles 184 Documents
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Gambaran Jumlah Eritrosit pada Sedimen Urin Pasien Tuberkulosis Supriyatin Supriyatin; M. Ibnu Ubaidillah; Usdiyanto Usdiyanto; Ade Meli
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juli : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v1i3.443

Abstract

Tuberculosis is still one of the deadliest diseases in the world. Patients with tuberculosis will be given ati-tuberculosis drugs for 6 months. The administration of anti-tuberculosis drugs has 2 phases, for the intensive phase given for 2 months and for the continuation phase given for 4 months. There are types of anti-tuberculosis drugs that have nephrotoxic side effects. If the kidneys, especially the glomerulus, are not functioning properly, erythrocytes can be found in the urine. Normally, erythrocytes in the urine are 0-4 cells/LPB. If more than 0-4 cells/LPB it is called hematuria. This study aims to determine the description of the number of erythrocytes in tuberculosis patients at Arjawinangun Regional General Hospital. In this study using descriptive research method. This study was conducted using a microscopic examination method where urine will be centrifuged first and then made preparations using glass objects and covered with cover glass and viewed using a microscope with a magnification of 40x at least 10 Large Fields. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling. The population in this study were all outpatient TB patients at Arjawinangun Regional General Hospital. Based on the results of urine sediment examination at Arjawinangun Regional General Hospital, data on urine erythrocyte levels in tuberculosis patients obtained the lowest value of 0-1 cells / LPB. The highest value is 12-16 cells/LPB. The average value is 0-2 cells/LPB. The percentage of tuberculosis patients at RSUD Arjawinangun whose erythrocyte levels were positive was 13.3%.
Formulasi dan Uji Efektivitas Sabun Padat dari Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kopasanda (Chromolaena odorata L.) terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus epidermidis Hafizhatul Abadi; Hanafis Sastra Winata; Adek Chan; Faadhilah Yusa Simbolon
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v2i4.444

Abstract

Siam Weed leaf plants contain high levels of flavonoids and tannins. These compounds provide antibacterial potential. This study aims to formulate solid soap dosage form of ethanol extract of Siam weed leaves and test the antibacterial activity of it against the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria. This is experimental research. Making the extract phytochemical screening test. Evaluation of the dosage form was done by organoleptic tests, homogeneity, pH, foam height, moisture content, irritation, stability, and antibacterial activity tests using the well method. The results showed that solid bath soap dosage form from the ethanol extract of siam weed leaves could be formulated into soap dosage form which had a pH in the range of 9.2 – 9.8, high foam that was stable and did not cause irritation to the skin of volunteers and tested for antibacterial activity on bacteria. Staphylococcus epidermidis with a concentration of 10% 8.84 mm, 15% concentration 10.56 mm and 20% concentration 12.11 mm. The conclusion showed that solid soap dosage form of ethanol extract of Siam weed leaves (Chromolaena odorata L.) could be formulated and fulfilled the requirements after being evaluated and the antibacterial effectiveness of Staphylococcus epidermidis was the best at a concentration of 20% (strong).
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang Pemeriksaan Sadari pada Wanita Usia Subur di RT 1 Desa Sungai Tabuk Kota Yayang Elkagustia; Ika Friscila
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v2i4.450

Abstract

A BSE examination is a self-examination of the breasts to find abnormal lumps. This examination can be done yourself without having to go to a health worker and without having to pay any money. The aim of the research was to determine the level of knowledge about BSE examinations in women aged Subir in RT 1 Sungai Tabuk Village, Kota. This type of quantitative research with a descriptive design uses one group pre test - post test design using the Cross Sectional method. The population is all women of childbearing age in RT 1 Sungai Tabuk Kota Village in the Working Area of Sungai Tabuk Kota 1 Community Health Center. The sample was taken using a total sampling technique, namely the entire sample of women of childbearing age in RT 1 Sungai Tabuk Kota Village was 15 people. The results of the pretest presentation of material regarding breast self-examination (BSE) to women of childbearing age showed that half of the respondents (53%) had insufficient knowledge. Meanwhile, the results of the posttest showed that there was a sufficient increase in respondents' knowledge (63%) and as many as (35%) respondents had good knowledge of breast self-examination (BSE) material.
Analisis Sistem Pencatatan Kartu Stok Obat di Puskesmas Batua Kota Makassar Meliana Handayani; Irwandi Rachman; Andi Adhayana Akbar; Andi Atssam Mappanyukki; Wahyudin Wahyudin
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v2i4.464

Abstract

Recording drug stock cards is an important process in managing drug inventory at Batua Health Center, Makassar City. This study aims to evaluate the drug stock card recording system and its effectiveness in inventory monitoring. The methods used include in-depth interviews with informants, direct observation, and document analysis related to drug recording. The results showed that all aspects of the recording system were well fulfilled, reflecting a structured and accurate system, as well as the use of distribution books to verify the suitability of the data. Although the recording system was considered efficient, some informants recommended improvements in the layout of the storage space to increase accessibility. In conclusion, the application of technology in drug stock management needs to be improved to increase the efficiency and accuracy of inventory management at Puskesmas Batua.
Strategi Optimalisasi Penggunaan SIMRS untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Rumah Sakit Sri Hajijah Purba; Khairunnisa Khairunnisa; Chindy Khairani; Nur Wanny
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v3i1.479

Abstract

In the era of rapid technological advancement, the health sector has undergone significant transformation, especially with the implementation of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) systems. One of the important innovations in this field is the Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS). The research method used in this study is a literature study or literature review, which is a research approach that utilizes existing sources of information, such as books, scientific articles, journals, research reports, and other sources relevant to the topic being studied. The results of this study indicate that One of the main strategies for optimization is to ensure comprehensive training for all hospital staff, from administrative personnel to health care providers. Effective use of SIMRS requires an understanding of its various functions. Implementation and optimization of the Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) is one of the very important strategic steps in efforts to improve hospital performance. SIMRS integrates various operational, administrative, and clinical functions in one platform that allows hospitals to improve efficiency, quality of patient care, and the effectiveness of overall hospital management. However, its implementation also has challenges, such as high implementation costs, difficulty in integrating existing systems, and resistance from staff who are accustomed to manual systems.
Tantangan dan Solusi dalam Implementasi SIMRS di Rumah Sakit Pemerintah di Indonesia Dinda Natasya Putri; Sri Hajijah Purba; Khalisha Layana; Khoirunnisa Lubis
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v3i1.480

Abstract

The implementation of Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) in Indonesian government hospitals has had a significant impact on improving the efficiency and quality of health services. However, the implementation process of SIMRS faces various challenges, including limited technological infrastructure, resistance to change from staff, and a lack of professionals in the field of information technology (IT). This study aims to identify the challenges faced in the implementation of SIMRS in Indonesian government hospitals, as well as the solutions implemented to overcome them, with case studies in Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, and Sanglah General Hospital. The findings show that the main challenges related to infrastructure, such as outdated hardware and limited internet connectivity, affect the smooth implementation of SIMRS. The solutions implemented include improving IT infrastructure, intensive training for staff, and recruiting IT experts to support the system. In addition, other solutions such as strengthening data security protocols to protect patient information are also important to maintain public trust. Despite the significant challenges, these hospitals have successfully overcome these obstacles and provide examples of successful SIMRS implementation. This success can improve the efficiency, transparency, and quality of health services which in turn strengthen public trust in government health services.
Pemanfaatan Ikan dan Tempe untuk Kebutuhan Nutrisi Pakan Kucing Ramah Lingkungan Moza Hanu Sabila; Roni Afriadi; Sarah Witri Tampubolon; Nazwa Nuha Nasution
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v3i1.481

Abstract

Fish waste and tempeh have significant nutritional advantages in making cat food. Some of the advantages that can be obtained from using these ingredients include the vegetable protein content in tempeh which is easier for cats to digest, making it very beneficial for cats with certain digestive sensitivities or allergies. Tempeh also contains essential amino acids that help meet the nutritional needs of cats, as well as support muscle growth and maintenance. Fish waste contains important nutrients such as 29.70% protein, 18.83% fat, 1.94% carbohydrates, 8.97% water content, and 1.07% crude fiber, which overall meet the nutritional needs of cats. In addition, the omega-3 fatty acid content in eggs is also useful for the health of the cat's skin and fur, making the food more nutritious. Tempeh is also known as first aid for cats with diarrhea, because the bacteria contained in tempeh can help neutralize harmful bacteria in the cat's intestines. By combining fish waste and tempeh in cat food, cats can get complete and balanced nutritional intake, while reducing feed production costs, making it a more environmentally friendly and economical choice.
Solusi Teknologi SIMRS dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Layanan Kesehatan Publik di Indonesia Dina Hartati Rambe; Mariani Lubis; Nursia Ritonga; Sri Hajijah Purba
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v3i1.488

Abstract

The implementation of the Hospital Information Management System (SIMRS) plays a crucial role in enhancing the quality of public healthcare services in Indonesia. With the country's vast geographical landscape and significant disparities in healthcare access between urban and rural areas, SIMRS offers an integrated digital solution to streamline hospital operations and improve service delivery. This study explores the impact of SIMRS on the efficiency of hospital management, particularly in administrative processes such as patient registration, medical records, and resource allocation. Additionally, SIMRS contributes to improving healthcare accessibility by enabling seamless data exchange between healthcare facilities, ensuring that patients in remote areas can access timely and appropriate care. Despite its benefits, the implementation of SIMRS faces challenges, such as limited infrastructure, high implementation costs, and a lack of trained personnel. To overcome these obstacles, it is essential for the government, healthcare institutions, and other stakeholders to collaborate in providing adequate training, improving infrastructure, and ensuring sustainable implementation of SIMRS. This study concludes that SIMRS has the potential to significantly improve healthcare services in Indonesia, provided that the challenges are addressed and adequate support is given for its expansion across the country.
Rasionalitas Penggunaan Antibiotik pada Pasien Pneumonia di Salah Satu Rumah Sakit di Sumatera Barat Lola Azyenela; Almahdy Almahdy; Vella Syafitri
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v3i1.490

Abstract

Pneumonia is an infectious disease or acute inflammation of the lung parenchyma, mainly caused by the bacteria Streptococcus pneumoniae. The use of antibiotics is the main therapy in the treatment of pneumonia, antibiotics used can inhibit the growth or kill the bacteria that cause infection. Irational use of antibiotics can cause treatment to be less effective, decreased drug safety, increased levels of resistance and increased treatment costs. The aim of this research is to examine the rationality of using antibiotics in pneumonia patients in the pulmonary inpatient installation of M. Zein Painan Hospital for the period January-December 2020. This type of research is non-experimental research, using descriptive methods and retrospective data collection, as well as data collection purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using reference sources in the form of Drug Pharmacotherapy Hand Book 11th Edition and Guidelines for Diagnosis & Management of Community Pneumonia in 2014. The results of this study were that there were 118 patients who were diagnosed with pneumonia in the pulmonary inpatient installation at M. Zein Painan Regional Hospital, and only 48 patients met the requirements. inclusion criteria.   The results of the rational analysis of antibiotic use showed that of the 48 pneumonia patients, the indication was correct as much as (100%), the patient was correct as much as (100%), the drug was correct as much as (95.84%), the dose was correct as much as (96.08%) and the duration was correct. giving as much as (92.16%). The conclusion is that there is still irrational use of antibiotics in the pulmonary inpatient installation at M. Zein Painan Regional Hospital.
Pengelolaan Terapi pada Pasien dengan Ulkus Diabetes Berkaitan dengan Gangguan Pembuluh Darah Perifer (Literature Review) Titin Supriatin; Primadana Rizki; Hilda Anggraeni; Nisa Adyaningsih; Cinta Arifah; Hani Tri Hidayani
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v3i1.491

Abstract

Peripheral vascular disorders (PVD) are common in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) due to chronic metabolic disorders involving carbohydrates, fats and proteins due to insulin deficiency. PVD can lead to serious complications, such as diabetic ulcers, which increase the risk of limb amputation by 15-30% and mortality rate by 17-32% in Indonesia. Effective therapeutic management is crucial to reduce the risk of amputation by 50-75% and accelerate wound healing. The multidisciplinary approach in diabetic ulcer therapy includes antibiotics, hyperbaric oxygen therapy (TOHB), Burger Allen Exercise (BAE), honey therapy, hypnosis therapy, acupuncture - acupressure therapy, and Adjuvant Extracorporal Shockwave (AES), as well as low laser therapy. This combination of interventions provides a synergistic effect in supporting wound healing and improving patients' quality of life. This literature review aims to assess therapeutic management interventions in diabetic ulcer patients, by analyzing 89 articles from Google Scholar (period 2017-2024), of which 74 articles were excluded and 15 articles met the inclusion criteria. Keywords used included diabetes mellitus AND peripheral vascular disorders. The results of the review showed that an evidence-based approach and multidisciplinary collaboration are essential for the successful management of diabetic ulcers, supporting the healing process and improving patients' quality of life.

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