cover
Contact Name
Hamidin Rasulu
Contact Email
hamidinrasulu@yahoo.com
Phone
+6282187392215
Journal Mail Official
hamidinrasulu@yahoo.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Jusuf Abdurahman, Gambesi, Ternate, North Maluku - Indonesia
Location
Kota ternate,
Maluku utara
INDONESIA
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun (JPK)
Published by Universitas Khairun
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28299728     DOI : 10.33387/jpk
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun (JPK) merupakan jurnal peer-reviewed yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Magister Ilmu Pertanian, Universitas Khairun. JPK terbit 2 kali dalam setahun, yakni Edisi Juni dan Desember. Jurnal ini berisi artikel-artikel ilmiah dari hasil penelitian di bidang ilmu-ilmu Pertanian.
Articles 115 Documents
Karakteristik dan Kualitas Daging Sapi di Rumah Potong Hewan (RPH) Kota Ternate Fenny Afrita; Yusnaini B. Talebe; Abdurrahman Hoda
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 1, No 2: (Desember, 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v1i2.5346

Abstract

The present study aimed at analyzing the weight of beef cattle meat at different ages, the carcass and percentage of the carcass of beef cattle using the Schoorl prediction formula and scale measurement, as well as examining the quality of beef cattle meat from the slaughterhouse. The samples were taken from 16 beef cattle. The quality of the meat was observed on the parts of leg, breast, and chuck of the cattle that were stored at the temperature of -20°C. The observation on the quality of the meat was carried out to find out the Total Plate Count (TPC), Water-holding Capacity (WHC), cooking shrinkage, and the pH of the meat. The results showed that samples from the 16 beef cattle consist of Ongole grade cattle and Balinese cattle within the age range of 3 - 6 years old. The weight of the beef cattle predicted with the Schoorl formula ranged from 222,84 to 298,50 kg, whilst the weight on the scale measurement basis indicated a range between 134,83 and 195,60 kg. The statistical analyses showed a significant difference (P0.05) between the carcass percentage calculated from the Schoorl prediction formula and from the scale measurement with a deviation of 12,340%. Yet, the TPC values showed an insignificant difference among the 16 beef cattle. Further, the quality of meat parts had an interaction with the length of storing in association with the cooking shrinkage of the beef cattle meat.Keywords: beef cattle weight, carcass, cooking shrinkage
Pengaruh Pengolahan Tanah Dan Dosis Pupuk Kandang Ayam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Kacang Hijau (Vigna radiata L.) Di Tanah Inceptisols Ternate Riswandi Saputra; Adnan Sofyan; Idris Abd Rachman
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 1, No 1: (Juni, 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v1i1.4705

Abstract

ABSTRACTMung bean (Vigna radiata L.) is a seasonal food crop  in the form of a shrub that grows upright. The research objective was to determine the effect  soil processing and dosing of chicken manure and interaction with  growth and production of green beans. This study used a factorial randomized block design (RBD) with two factors, where the first factor was soil processing P1 = without tillage, P2 = intensive tillage and the second factor was the dose of chicken manure, K0 = control (without fertilizer), K1 = 20 tonnes / ha, K2 = 40 tonnes / ha. The data analysis technique uses ANOVA (Analysis Of Variants), if there is a real effect of the treatment then it is continued with the DMRT α 5% test. The results showed that soil treatment had a significant effect on final volume weight, final density, final field capacity, final porosity and plant height at 20 HST, and the number of leaves aged 30 HST, while the combination treatment of soil treatment and chicken manure dose had no significant effect. on plant height growth at 10 HST, 30 HST, the number of leaves at 10 HST. The results showed that the highest dry seed production was 1.78 tons / ha in the P1K1 and P2K2 treatments and the lowest was 1.39 tons / ha in the P2K1 treatment.Keywords: Soil processing, chicken manure, physical properties, green beans, incepstisols
Analisis Break Even Point Usahatani Pengolahan Kopra di Kecamatan Tidore Utara, Kota Tidore Kepulauan Fatmawati Kaddas; Karmila Ibrahim; Iriani Basri
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 2, No 1: (Juni 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v2i1.6359

Abstract

This study aims to determine how much income and feasibility of copra processing business in North Tidore District, Tidore Islands City. The research was conducted on copra processing farmers with a sample determination in North Tidore District using simple random sampling with a total of 64 respondents. The results showed that copra processing costs obtained an average value of Rp.2,065,274/year, consisting of fixed costs of Rp.498,967/year and variable costs of Rp.1,566,307/year. The average income is IDR 9,003,500/year and profits are IDR 6,938,226/year. Analysis of the feasibility of the copra processing business in North Tidore District, Tidore Islands City, for the average respondent, the R/C ratio value was 4.3, which means efficiency because for every Rp. 1 spent, a benefit of Rp. 4,3. The results of the BEP Break Even Point price obtained a value of Rp.1,261, a production BEP obtained a value of 109.8 kg and BEP revenue obtained a value of Rp.604,051.74 This means that the copra business is feasible to cultivate.Keywords: Processing, Copra, Break Even Point
Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan Untuk Tanaman Ubi Kayu (Manihot esculenta) di DAS Gufasa Risdyanti Edy; Asrul Ali Hasan; Adnan Sofyan
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 1, No 2: (Desember, 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v1i2.5561

Abstract

Land evaluation is the process of assessing the appearance of land for a specific purpose, including conducting and interpreting surveys and studies of land forms, soils, vegetation, climate, and other land aspects in order to identify and make comparisons of various land uses that might be developed. The aims of this study were: to determine land suitability classes and their management for cassava in the Gufasa watershed of Dodinga Village, South Jailolo District, West Halmahera Regency. This research took place from October to November 2021. Evaluation of land suitability refers to the FAO land suitability classification system (1976) to the category of land suitability units. There are two land suitability conditions presented, namely actual land suitability (A) and potential suitability (P). The actual land suitability for cassava plants in the Gufasa Watershed of Dodinga Village is suitable (S) with an area of 496.6 Ha (35.21%) and not suitable (N) with an area of 913.6 Ha (64.78%) with limiting factors, namely very obstructed drainage, flooding heavy (flood hazard), rough texture, heavy erosion and slopes 15%. Suitable land (S) is divided into two classes, namely quite suitable (S2) with an area of 108.0 Ha (7.6%) with a limiting factor of rainfall, rather fine texture, low total N, and mild erosion and marginally suitable (S3) with an area 388.6 Ha (27.55%) with a very low limiting factor of N-total and slope. Potential land suitability for cassava plants if efforts to improve the land limiting factors are obtained that are suitable (S) of 360.8 Ha (28.31%) and unsuitable (N) of 913.6 Ha (7.15%).Keywords: Land suitability, land characteristics, soil quality, limiting factors
Strategi pengembangan agribisnis sagu di Kecamatan Patani Utara Kabupaten Halmahera Tengah Bahmid, Wahyono; Saleh, Erna Rusliana M; Hartati, Tri Mulya
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 3, No 2: (Desember, 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v3i2.9119

Abstract

Sago has the ability to significantly boost the Central Halmahera Regency's North Patani District local economy. Strategies that promote raising the economic value of sago starch products must be developed in order to guarantee that this potential is sustained. The purpose of this study is to use the Process Hierarchy Analysis Method (AHP) to identify alternative decision priorities. This approach include gathering information via field surveys, literature reviews, and expert and pertinent stakeholder interviews. The research's conclusions offer tactical recommendations for enhancing the region's sago agribusiness's sustainability, marketing, and production. The use of contemporary processing technology is the factor with the highest priority, according to the analysis. From peeling to drying, the goal is to make every step of the sago manufacturing process more efficient. In addition, institutional planning is seen as a high priority. Increasing productivity, efficiency, and added value in the manufacturing and marketing of sago products is the main goal of this strategy. It is envisaged that by putting these techniques into practice, farmers' incomes will rise and sago products' market access will expand. The community's economic well-being in North Patani District, Central Halmahera Regency, is anticipated to significantly improve as a result of this change.Keywords: development strategy, sago agribusiness, AHP method
Karakteristik Mikrobiologi dan Orgaoleptik Air Mineral Dalam Kemasan (AMDK) Merek Khairunqu pada Kemasan Botol dengan Penggunaan Berbagai Cartridge Filter Kamaluddin, Abdul Kadir; Mansur, Sukri; Rasulu, Hamidin
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 3, No 2: (Desember, 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v3i2.9353

Abstract

Drinking water is one of the most essential human need. As society advances and living standards rise, the amount of water available keeps growing. Purchasing clean water for domestic purposes, such drinking and bathing, must adhere to national and local laws as well as international standards (APHA and WHO). Determining consumer preference for Khairunqu Bottled Mineral Water (AMDK) goods and the degree of microbiological contamination present in bottled AMDK products are the two main objectives of this study. In compliance with SNI 3553:2015, cartridge filter type treatment was used in this study.  A quantitative descriptive method is used in this study. This study investigated five different therapies. Using cartridge filters to create Khairunqu Bottled Mineral Water (AMDK) in bottles with organoleptic and microbiological characteristics is one of these methods. The findings indicate that the mineral water's organoleptic properties in Khairunqu bottles with different filter cartridges are as follows: color 5.63-5.87 (neutral), taste 5.71-6.0 (slightly), and odor 5.57-5.75 (neutral). The initial ALT temperature was 36°C ±2°C (1.0 x 101).Keywords: Bottled Mineral Water, Cartridge Filter
Analisis Nilai Tambah Pengolahan Ikan Tuna (Studi Kasus Pada: Home Industry Rhoa Z Kota Ternate) Mani, Orwin La; Kaddas, Fatmawati; Fatmawati, Mila
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 3, No 2: (Desember, 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v3i2.9198

Abstract

Simple processing of tuna catches can create added value. Production of tuna fish which is processed into fish floss and garo rica fish is also one of the superior products in the Rhoa Z Home Industry and has a relatively high selling price compared to other products. The aim of the research is to determine the income and added value of tuna fish processing obtained by Home Industry Rhoa Z. The method used in the research is the Hayami analysis method. The research results obtained on tuna fish processing products for fish floss products have an income of Rp. 51,456,108 fish floss in two sizes, 100 grams and 200 grams, 100 gram fish floss has an added value of IDR. 57,900 or 4.19% of production results. For 200 grams of fish floss, there is an added value of IDR. 41,800 or 1.39% of production results. Garo Rica fish has an income of Rp. 194,448,108 garo rica fish, there are also two sizes, 150 grams and 200 grams, 150 gram garo rica fish has an added value of Rp. 5,183 or 0.104% of production results. 200 gram Garo Rica fish has an added value of IDR. 23,713 or 0.30% of production results.Keywords: Value Added, Hayami Analysis, Tuna Fish Processing. 
Budidaya Cabai Merah Sistem Tumpangsari Pada Lahan Pekarangan Di Kota Ternate Suwarno, Kuad; Tjokrodiningrat, Suryati; Melati, Rima
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 3, No 2: (Desember, 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v3i2.9375

Abstract

This study investigates the synergistic interaction of chili and tomato plants in an intercropping system of the home courtyard at Ternate City. Studies were carried out from August 2023 to March 2024 at the Maliaro housing complex, implementing a completely randomized design with three replications in the intercropping treatment with a single plant control. The study results show: (a) the synergistic interaction between chili and tomato plants is significant for the variables of plant height, development of leaf area, fruit set in the maximum growth phase, as well as components of chili and tomato fruit yields as measured by fruit weight and the percentage of healthy and damaged fruit. (b) the real synergistic effect of chilies from tomato plants on each chili plant variable, and (c) the effectiveness of the intercropping system is significantly optimal for chili plant production.Keywords: Chili, Tomato, Intercropping, Interaction, Ternate City.
KAJIAN EVALUASI KESESUAIAN LAHAN UNTUK TANAMAN PALA (Myristica Fragrans Houtt) Bahrun, Sahrul; Ali Hasan, Asrul Dedy; Sofyan, Adnan; Abdurachman, Idris
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 3, No 2: (Desember, 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v3i2.9236

Abstract

Land evaluation is the process of assessing land potential for various alternative uses. Land suitability evaluation is very flexible, depending on the needs of the area's conditions to be evaluated. Improvement efforts carried out on land will provide an overview of optimal land use in order to increase land productivity. This research aims to determine the level of land suitability for nutmeg plants in Luari Village, North Tobelo District, North Halmahera Regency. This research method uses a purposive sampling method, a type of sampling technique commonly used in scientific research. The main goal of purposive sampling is to produce a sample that can logistically be considered representative of the population. Identification of soil properties in the field is carried out using boring identification techniques, ring samples, and representative profiles. Soil sampling techniques are carried out using a disturbed and undisturbed method to analyze the physical and chemical properties of soil in the laboratory. Research results the actual suitability of land for nutmeg (Myristica. Fragrans Houtt) is divided into marginally suitable class (S3) covering an area of 167.8 Ha at SPL 01, 02, 03, 04, 05 and unsuitable class (N) covering an area of 37.3 Ha at SPL 06, 07, 08, with limiting factors in the marginal suitability class (S3) in the form of soil depth, lack of P2O5, N-Total, and slope, while the limiting factor in unsuitable land suitability (N) is slope.
Kendala dan Strategi Pengembangan Kelapa di Distrik Taroi Kabupaten Teluk Bintuni Rumainum, Inna Martha; Musaad, Ishak; Ningsih, Ratna L.; Makai, Yonatan
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 3, No 2: (Desember, 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v3i2.8876

Abstract

Taroi District is one of the districts in Teluk Bintuni Regency which is also known as a shrimp producer. Therefore, almost all the people of Taroi District work as fishermen. Shrimp production is greatly influenced by climatic factors so that there is a shrimp fishing season. In the non-shrimp fishing period, the community experienced difficulties in maintaining stable economic conditions. Coconut trees grow abundantly in the Taroi District area, from the coast to the mainland. However, the utilization of coconut commodities can be said to be very low. The main obstacle in developing coconut commodities is limited market access. The geographical location of Taroi District which is far from the district capital causes high transportation prices so that people are unable to market coconuts. Several strategies that can be used to overcome these obstacles are by 1) improving the quality of fruit through the creation of coconut plantations in dry areas, 2) variations in processed coconut products (virgin coconut oil, coconut oil, nata de coco, coconut honey, charcoal briquettes and cocopeat) and 3) availability of transportation and market access.Keywords: Coconut, Taroi District, Teluk Bintuni Regency

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