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Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies
Published by Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29869366     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33367/al-karim.v1i2
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Social Sciences Other
Al-Karim International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies is a scientific journal focusing on the study of the Quran and Hadith which includes the Quranic Sciences the sciences of Hadith tafseer character study literature study manuscript study living Quran and Hadith The journal is published by Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri online and printed twice a year in March and September
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 33 Documents
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Radicalism in Ali Jinnah's Land, Religion or Group Matters? Alauddin, Muhammad Badat; Zuhair, Rofi Hamzah; Al-Haidary, Abdullah Haq
Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies, September
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/al-karim.v1i1.4263

Abstract

This article examines the issue of radicalism in Pakistan, often identified as the "Land of Ali Jinnah," reflecting the values and vision of its founder, Muhammad Ali Jinnah. Radicalism has been a deep-seated issue in Pakistan, with debates over whether religious or group factors play a more critical role in strengthening radical movements in the country. This article examines the historical development of radicalism in Pakistan, analyzes the factors that influence the spread of radical ideology, and considers the implications of this view on regional and global stability. Through a comprehensive analytical approach, it explores the role of religion as a central element in radicalism in Pakistan, highlighting the role of incorrect or extreme religious understandings in motivating individuals to engage in radical activity. It also examines how group factors such as economic inequality, political discontent and ethnic tensions are essential in strengthening radical movements in Pakistan. The result is that some extremist thinking is based on some of the conservative madrassa education curricula, and some people who lack access to education are, therefore, easily duped and pitted by vested interests. The importance of understanding the balance between religion and group factors in the context of radicalism in Pakistan is that prevention and countermeasures can be more effective. This investigation provides greater insight into the complexity of the issue. It provides a basis for formulating better strategies to address radicalism in the country, which will positively impact regional and global peace and stability. Contribution: This study contributes to a deeper understanding of radicalism in Pakistan by highlighting the interplay between extreme religious interpretations and socio-political conditions, providing a foundation for more effective counter-radicalism strategies.
تاريخ نشأة التفسير في عصر النبوة الثانية بالمدينة المنورة: The History of the Emergence of Tafsir in the Second Prophetic Era in Medina Muhammad Nur, Khalim; Rr. Azha Khalda
Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies, September
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/al-karim.v1i2.4413

Abstract

تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى دراسة خصائص التفسير في العصر الإسلامي المبكر، مع التركيز على منهج النبي في تفسير القرآن الكريم. فالقرآن الكريم، باعتباره وحي الله المنزل باللغة العربية، نزل في مكة والمدينة، وهما منطقتان تختلفان في الثقافة والحضارة والسياسة. وعلى الرغم من أن فترة المدينة كانت أقصر من فترة مكة، إلا أنها أصبحت مركزًا لنمو الإسلام السريع حتى تحقيق أهدافه. وقد لاحظ المفسرون أن السور المدنية تتميز عمومًا بآيات أطول، مما يجعل من الضروري فهم معانيها وأهدافها. لذلك، تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تتبع التاريخ المبكر لتفسير القرآن الكريم وتحديد الخصائص الرئيسية لمنهج التفسير في عهد النبي.تعتمد هذه الدراسة على المنهج الوصفي-التحليلي مع مقاربة تاريخية. تم جمع البيانات من خلال البحث المكتبي، وذلك بمراجعة وقراءة متكررة للمصادر المتعلقة بالآيات المدروسة. توصلت نتائج الدراسة إلى أن التفسير الأكثر أصالة هو تفسير النبي، حيث يمثل أول شكل من أشكال تفسير القرآن الكريم قبل أن يتطور في عهد الصحابة والتابعين والمفسرين الذين جاؤوا بعدهم. وقد فسّر النبي محمد ﷺ القرآن الكريم بطريقتين رئيسيتين: تفسير القرآن بالقرآن وتفسير القرآن بالسنة، سواء من خلال الأقوال أو الأفعال أو التصريحات الصريحة. ومع ذلك، لم يتم توثيق هذه التفسيرات بشكل منهجي في كتب التفسير. من الناحية النظرية، تؤكد هذه الدراسة أن عهد النبي يشكل الأساس الرئيسي لتطور علم التفسير، حيث يتميز تفسيره بمصداقية عالية وأصالة قوية. أما من حيث الإسهام العلمي، فإن هذه الدراسة توفر رؤية متعمقة حول التطور المبكر للتفسير وأهميته في فهم آيات القرآن الكريم، لا سيما في سياق الاختلافات الاجتماعية والسياسية بين مكة والمدينة
Interpretation of Verses on the 'Parable of the Deeds of Disbelievers': Embodied Islamic Knowledge in Ibn 'Ashur's Maqasid-Based Exegesis Millah, Dhiya Atul; Nisa’, Khoirun; Albshkar, Hajer Abdallah
Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies, March
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/al-karim.v2i1.3473

Abstract

This article examines the reinterpretation of verses depicting the "Parable of the Deeds of Disbelievers," focusing on the maqasid-based exegesis approach adopted by Ibn 'Ashur. The study emphasizes the importance of understanding the verses of al-tamthil in the Qur'an, which can be analyzed through various approaches, including linguistic methods such as rhetoric (balaghah), syntax (nahwu), and morphology (sharaf), as well as philosophical approaches like semantics and semiotics. However, this research specifically utilizes the maqasid approach to uncover the deeper objectives and meanings of these verses. This approach has been a subject of academic debate and criticism, highlighting the need for more in-depth studies. This research is a literature review that focuses on a textual analysis, drawing primarily on Ibn 'Ashur's Tafsir al-Tahrir wa al-Tanwir as its main source. The findings reveal that the maqasid approach to the verses of al-tamthil depicting the deeds of disbelievers successfully identifies two primary objectives: "li at-tadabbur" (for contemplation) and "li at-tadzakkur" (for reflection). These objectives suggest that the parables in these verses serve as a means to encourage readers to engage in profound reflection and internalize the wisdom contained within them, thereby fostering embodied Islamic knowledge among the readers of Ibn 'Ashur's maqasid-based exegesis. These findings not only enrich the understanding of Qur'anic texts but also offer a significant contribution to the study of embodied Islamic knowledge within maqasid-based exegesis by demonstrating how this approach can relate the text to broader universal objectives within the framework of maqasid al-shariah. Contribution: This study enriches maqasid-based exegesis by uncovering the meaning of al-tamthil verses and their connection to the objectives of sharia and embodied Islamic knowledge.
Deconstruction in the Maʿnā-Cum-Maghzā Method and Linguistic Hermeneutics: A Comparative Analysis of Qur'anic Interpretative Approaches Mually, M. Ajril; Abdulghani, Naser Ali
Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies, September
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/al-karim.v2i2.4261

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the aspects of deconstruction in the Ma'na Cum Maghza method developed by Sahiron Syamsuddin and the Linguistic Hermeneutics introduced by Arkoun. It identifies the extent to which these two methods adopt a deconstructive approach in Qur'anic interpretation, particularly in linguistic aspects, and compares the characteristics of deconstruction within them. This research employs a comparative analysis method using a library research approach, where data is collected from various relevant sources. Three main questions form the foundation of this study: (1) How are Ma'na Cum Maghza and Linguistic Hermeneutics applied in Qur'anic interpretation through a linguistic approach? (2) What makes these two methods deconstructive? (3) How do the concepts of deconstruction in these two methods compare? The findings indicate that both Ma'na Cum Maghza and Linguistic Hermeneutics contain certain methodological aspects that are deconstructive. However, this study also reveals that neither method can be fully categorized as entirely deconstructionist. Several aspects contradict the principles of deconstruction, such as the tendency of Ma'na Cum Maghza towards contextualization and the structuralist approach employed in Arkoun's Linguistic Hermeneutics. Thus, Sahiron Syamsuddin and Arkoun are not radical proponents of deconstructive reading in their interpretative methods. The theoretical implication of this research is that it provides a conceptual mapping of the application of deconstruction in contemporary Qur'anic studies and clarifies the boundaries between interpretative methods that are truly deconstructive and those that only adopt certain deconstructive principles. Contribution: This study contributes to the development of Qur'anic interpretation and hermeneutics by offering a more critical perspective on linguistically-based interpretative methods in Islam.
Analyzing the Characteristics and Uniqueness of Tafsir Al-Ibriz by KH. Bisri Mustofa Anjani I'anatul Maula; Azzurin Nisa' Salsabila Syafitri Inayah; Aris Fathur Rohman
Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies, March
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/al-karim.v2i1.4677

Abstract

This study aim to explores the characteristics and uniqueness of Tafsir Al-Ibriz, authored by KH. Bisri Mustofa, a prominent figure in the Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) tradition. Tafsir Al-Ibriz stands out in the landscape of Quranic exegesis in Indonesia due to its distinctive approach and methodology. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, this research delves into the interpretive methods, theological perspectives, and socio-cultural impacts of this tafsir. The findings indicate that Tafsir Al-Ibriz combines textual and contextual interpretation with a distinctive mystical and philosophical nuance, reflecting KH. Bisri Mustofa's unique perspective in understanding the messages of the Quran. Additionally, the tafsir demonstrates the influence of Sufi teachings in interpreting Quranic verses. Other unique characteristics of Tafsir Al-Ibriz include its emphasis on cultural preaching, particularly to the NU community, the use of Javanese language hierarchy known for its politeness (unggah-ungguh), the pesantren-specific style of translating Arabic texts, an objective interpretation of jihad devoid of political bias, adherence to the Shafi'i school of jurisprudence, and a mystical yet scientific approach. The theoretical implications of this research provide new insights into the diversity of interpretative approaches to the Quran in the Islamic world, highlighting the spiritual and philosophical dimensions presented by Tafsir Al-Ibriz. These findings also contribute to our understanding of the role of Sufism in the Islamic exegesis tradition and how theological thought can influence Quranic interpretation. This study aims to lay the groundwork for further research on classical and contemporary tafsir works, as well as deepen the relevance of Sufi thought in contemporary Quranic understanding. Contribution: This study reveals the uniqueness of Tafsir Al-Ibriz in its contextual approach, Sufism, and use of the Javanese language, enriching the study of Nusantara exegesis..
Mapping Quranic Exegesis in West Java: Influential Figures and Linguistic Insights Munir, Moh. Sirojul; Anwar, Hoirul
Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies, March
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/al-karim.v2i1.4708

Abstract

This article delves into an exploration of Tafsir Al-Quran works by influential scholars from the West of Java. Unlike traditional geographic delineations, this study does not restrict its focus to the administrative boundaries of West Java as a province but extends to broader regions in the western part of the island. The investigation employs a qualitative research methodology, primarily engaging in library research which involves the comprehensive collection and analysis of data from authoritative books on the subject. Moreover, the study is enriched by a manuscript study approach, where ancient and contemporary Tafsir texts authored by scholars from this region are examined in detail. Through this meticulous research, the study has uncovered numerous Tafsir works, each bearing the unique interpretative style of its author. The findings highlight the intellectual and theological contributions of these scholars, emphasizing the diversity and richness of Islamic scholarship in western Java. One of the distinctive features of these Tafsir works is their linguistic variety. The texts are found in Arabic, which is widely used in Islamic scholarly writings, as well as in Sundanese and Indonesian, which reflects the local linguistic and cultural integration into Islamic scholarship.The study not only sheds light on the specific Tafsir works and the scholars behind them but also paints a broader picture of the religious and cultural landscape in western Java. This approach provides valuable insights into how regional characteristics influence religious interpretation and contribute to the broader discourse in Islamic studies. The research is pivotal for scholars interested in regional Islamic studies, comparative religion, and the interplay between language, culture, and religious scholarship.. Contribution: This research reveals the diversity of Quranic exegesis by scholars in western Java and the influence of culture and language in regional Islamic studies.
The Concept of Happiness in the Perspective of QS. Yunus [10]: 62 and Its Correlation with Adolescent Mental Well-being Agusriana, Sundari; Zulfikar, Eko; Giri Aldi
Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies, March
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/al-karim.v2i1.4829

Abstract

This study delves into the analysis of the concept of happiness as portrayed in the verses of the Quran and its relationship with adolescent mental health. Employing a library research method, relevant literature from Quranic sources and related studies is gathered and analyzed. The primary objective is to identify Quranic verses within Surah Yunus that address the notions of happiness and mental well-being, contextualizing their significance. For this research, a qualitative method was employed utilizing a literature study approach. In this approach, data is gathered from books and journals. Subsequently, the collected data is meticulously analyzed to ensure the precision and accuracy of the research findings. Therefore, this data collection technique is more likely to be literature, literature, namely data collection techniques to review books, notes and various kinds of reports on the problem to be solved. The findings of this investigation reveal that the concept of happiness expounded in QS. Yunus [10]: 62 serves as a guiding principle for adolescents to mitigate mental health issues and alleviate associated symptoms. Consequently, Islamic teachings on self-control exert a profound influence on adolescents, underscoring the importance of acquainting them with the happiness formula elucidated in the Quran to prevent undue distress or excessive worry in the face of adversities. Contribution: This study reveals the role of Surah Yunus verse 62 in shaping adolescent mental resilience based on the concept of happiness in the Quran.
Reinterpreting Qur'anic Themes: Muṣṭafa Muslim's Approach to Mauḍū'ī Tafsir Farhan, Rivki Lutfiya; A. Sabiqul Himam; M. Abdul Ghofur
Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies, March
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/al-karim.v2i1.4844

Abstract

This article delves into Muṣṭafa Muslim's method of mauḍū'ī tafsir, emphasizing the process of reinterpreting themes found within the Qur'an. The research methodology employed is library-based, utilizing an analytical framework. It commences with identifying primary sources pertinent to the research focus, particularly literature concerning Qur'anic interpretation, with a specific emphasis on the mauḍū'ī approach. The primary focus lies on Muṣṭafa Muslim's work "Mabāhits fī al-Tafsīr al-Mawdhū'ī." Through this investigation, it is evident that Muṣṭafa Muslim developed three distinct methods for crafting a distinctive mauḍū'ī interpretation. Firstly, he employs a technique to delve into the meanings of specific Qur'anic words. Secondly, he employs a method to identify and analyze themes present within individual Qur'anic surahs. Lastly, he utilizes an approach to explore themes spanning across various surahs in the Qur'an. By examining Muṣṭafa Muslim's approach to understanding and reinterpreting Qur'anic themes within the context of mauḍū'ī tafsir, this article offers valuable insights for researchers and enthusiasts of Qur'anic studies, thereby paving the way for further scholarly exploration in this domain. Contribution: This research enriches the study of mauḍū'ī tafsir by analyzing Muṣṭafa Muslim's method of systematically interpreting Qur'anic themes.
المنهج التفسيري لكليات الأساليب: دراسة تحليلية في جهود المفسرين وتأثيرها على فهم النص القرآني: The Interpretative Methodology of Universal Styles: An Analytical Study on the Efforts of Exegetes and Their Impact on Understanding the Quranic Text Al Farabi, Fahmi Akhyar; Farhan Afif Al-Kindi
Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies, March
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/al-karim.v2i1.5199

Abstract

إن علماء التفسير يهتم بعلوم في القرآن الكريم خصوصا في علم اللغة. إحدى الدراسة في علم اللغة هي دراسة عن كليات والأساليب. وكليات الأساليب القرآنية هي نوع هام عظيم من أنواع الكليات. هدف هذه الدراسة إلى التوضيح والإجابة عن قواعد كليات الأساليب عند المفسرين في القرآن الكريم. نوعية هذه الدراسة هي الدراسة المكتبية للحصول على حقائق المعنى الدلالي قواعد كليات الأساليب عند المفسرين باستخدام المنهج الوصفي والتحليلي لحل المشكلات الدراسية. واستندت طريقة جمع بياناتها بالاطلاع والقراءة المتكررة على تلك المصادر الذي له علاقة به. وتواصلت نتائج هذا البحث هو أن موضوع الكليات قديم النشأة أصيل الظهور ونال كثيرٌ من أئمة التفسير عناية الدارسين ولكن بدا أنهم لم يؤلوا جانب الكليات خصوصا كليات الأساليب عند أولئك المفسرين. فكان لزاماً لهذه، ظهور أولئك المفسرين وقواعد، ومن أبرزهم: قاعدة الرازي في سورة البقرة الآية ٩٨ ، قاعدة ابن القيم في سورة المائدة الآية ٩٨، قاعدة الشنقيطي في سورة آل عمران الآية ۷، سورة النمل الآية ٦٥، سورة الأعراف الآية ۱۸۷، سورة القصص الآية ۸۸ ، وقاعدة السيوطي في سورة الكهف: 49-54 والإسراء 71-89. Qur'anic exegetes have paid close attention to the sciences within the Qur'an, particularly linguistic sciences. One of the key areas of linguistic study is the examination of kulliyyāt (universal principles) and asālīb (stylistic methods). Kulliyyāt al-asālīb al-Qur’āniyyah constitutes a significant and essential category within the broader framework of kulliyyāt. This study aims to clarify and analyze the principles of kulliyyāt al-asālīb as understood by Qur'anic exegetes. The research adopts a library-based methodology to uncover facts regarding the semantic principles of kulliyyāt al-asālīb, utilizing a descriptive and analytical approach to address academic inquiries. The data collection method involves repeated reviews and thorough readings of relevant sources. The study concludes that the discourse on kulliyyāt dates back to early periods and has been a subject of scholarly attention among leading Qur'anic exegetes. However, it appears that less focus has been given to kulliyyāt, particularly kulliyyāt al-asālīb, in their interpretations. The research highlights key exegetical principles developed by prominent scholars, including Al-Rāzī’s principle in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:98), Ibn al-Qayyim’s principle in Surah Al-Mā’idah (5:98), Al-Shanqīṭī’s principles in Surah Āl ‘Imrān (3:7), Surah Al-Naml (27:65), Surah Al-A‘rāf (7:187), and Surah Al-Qaṣaṣ (28:88), as well as Al-Suyūṭī’s principles in Surah Al-Kahf (18:49-54) and Surah Al-Isrā’ (17:71-89). Contribution: This study contributes to Qur'anic exegesis by highlighting the overlooked role of universal styles (kulliyyāt al-asālīb) in interpretation, analyzing key exegetes, and offering a structured framework for future linguistic and exegetical research.
New Direction of the Qur'an Interpretation in Indonesia: A Study of Nadirsyah Hosen's Interpretation on Social Media Ashfiya', Rofiqoh Nurul
Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies, September
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/al-karim.v2i2.5254

Abstract

This article examines the interpretation of Qur'anic verses on social media by Nadirsyah Hosen. The study employs a library research method with an analytical approach, collecting data from Hosen's posts on his Facebook page. The focus is on his interpretation of controversial Qur'anic verses in response to socio-political issues in Indonesia. The findings reveal that Qur'anic interpretation on social media tends to simplify complex exegetical discourse to align with the platform's fast-paced and accessible nature. This phenomenon contributes to the democratization of tafsir, enabling broader public engagement but also raising concerns about the validity and authority of interpretations. Furthermore, the study highlights how Hosen's contextual approach situates the Qur'an within contemporary social realities, making it more relevant to modern challenges. His method reflects a shift in Qur'anic interpretation in Indonesia, where social media facilitates a more inclusive and dynamic exegetical discourse. However, the absence of rigorous academic verification mechanisms in digital tafsir poses the risk of misinterpretation and epistemological inconsistencies. Given these dynamics, future research should explore strategies for integrating academic verification into digital Qur'anic interpretation to ensure methodological robustness. Additionally, this study is limited to the analysis of a single figure, Nadirsyah Hosen. Comparative research examining multiple digital exegetes and their interpretative frameworks would provide a more comprehensive understanding of the evolving landscape of Qur'anic interpretation in the digital era. Contribution: This study highlights the role of social media in democratizing Qur'anic interpretation while underscoring challenges to its authority and academic rigor.

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