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Zainal Fadri
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Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar
ISSN : 26144786     EISSN : 27147606     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.31958/jsk
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences
Focus, Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan invites scholars, researchers, and students to contribute the result of their studies and researches in the areas related to Islam, focused on islamic social studies. Scope: Islamic development, Islamic community empowerment, Islamic literature, Cross religious study and Islamic social welfare
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 129 Documents
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Religious Moderation Education: An Interpreation Pathur Rahman; John Supriyanto; Muhamad Takrip
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v7i2.10476

Abstract

The fact of the dynamics of the views of different religious communities towards the verses of the Koran shows conflict. Moderation education is very important to ask about in social life, especially in the academic world which can be carried out concretely with certain approaches based on values or exemplary technology based where data is compilation in cyberspace and can be used in all areas of life. The qualitative method that the researcher did observed activities in detail related to moderation education through the verses of interpretation in Penakita and analyzed them qualitatively with interview or documentation observation techniques to then analyze the data obtained, the data collected was presented related. The study of Majlis ta`lim at Pena Kita Indralaya Islamic boarding school provides stories of friends, tabi`in and scholars, by developing the concept of religious moderation education through the study of verses of interpretation to teach the congregation a moderate, inclusive and respectful attitude in understanding and implementing religious teachings such as justice, peace, tolerance, and interfaith harmony. 
Revitalization the Function of Traditional Nagari Density in Handling Criminal Cases Based on Restorative Justice Roni Efendi; Saadatul Maghfira; Hebby Rahmatul Utamy; Erwin Radon Ardiyanto
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v7i2.10786

Abstract

The criminal justice system, which was previously focused on the criminal aspect or retributive perspective, is now confronted with the reality that there are only a few legal structures, ranging from judges, prosecutors, and police to a small number of prison institutions that serve as execution venues. The author is concerned with this legal fact, so he uses primary data sources and sociological juridical studies to try and find a remedy. According to the author's findings, to prevent the issues mentioned above, criminal cases in Minangkabau can be resolved through the Nagari Traditional Meeting Institution using the restorative justice idea, which aims to repair the social discord caused by criminal acts. When applying restorative justice, the Nagari Customary Association makes use of the relevant legal source of the Nan Salapan Law, while the formal legal procedures can use the Nan Duo Puluah Law.
Encouraging Social Harmony Through Mainstreaming Religious Moderation in Banyumas Regency Uus Uswatusolihah; Dedy Riyadin Saputro
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v7i2.9540

Abstract

This article examines the implementation of the Islamic Extension Instructor (Penyuluh Agama Islam/PAI) on religious moderation to encourage social harmony in the Banyumas regency. The PAI is the spokesperson for the Ministry of Religion, which is vital in the success of the religious moderation movement, which deals directly with the community. Banyumas district is considered a district with a high index of harmony and tolerance. This research is qualitative and descriptive, with a phenomenological approach using interviews and document analysis. This study involved 14 PAI who were selected based on a purposive and snowballing sample. The theory that underlies this research is the theory of symbolic interactionism. PAI views and understandings of religious moderation from education, training, and media sources. PAI views Islam as a religion that strongly promotes compassion, tenderness, peace, and tolerance. Islam actually does not need a religious moderation movement because even without a religious moderation movement, Islam is already moderate. These compassionate Islamic values are obscured by the attitudes of some Muslims with extreme views. In general, they understand religious moderation as a religious attitude that is not extreme and upholds tolerance. They encouraged religious moderation according to their ability, situation, and condition. PAI implements religious moderation through actual activities with followers of other religions. This communication strategy for religious moderation among PAI in Banyumas Regency provides an overview of the religious moderation movement at the grassroots.
KH Abdurrahman Wahid's Study: Revitalization of the Meaning of Just and Civilized Humanity Amma Chorida Adila; Ahmad Taufiq; Nurul Hikmah Sofyan
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v7i1.7939

Abstract

Abstract:  Human case studies are interesting to analyze from a variety of different perspectives. Regarding humanitarian cases in Indonesia, in 2022 there have been phenomenal human rights violations. Gus Dur's version of humanism is religious humanism adhering to the principles of Islamic teachings, but its actualization does not only touch the religious field. This study used a qualitative method with a literature review approach. The goal is to learn about KH Abdurrahman Wahid's thoughts on applying humanism theory to humanitarian issues.The research results obtained indicate that the basic foundation of the Indonesian nation is Pancasila, which consists of five precepts with fundamental values. Of course, in understanding these values, there is a meaning contained therein. This research tries to connect the humanitarian cases that occurred in Indonesia with the theory of humanism. The theory of humans serves as a foundation for KH Abdurrahman Wahid's ideas He is an intellectual figure and scholar whose knowledge comes from all over the country. Human cases are caused by the morality of each individual and socio-cultural, economic, political, and religious changes. In this case, Gus Dur actualizes human values that are just and adaptable to the concept of humanizing humans. In order to create world peace, a sense of involvement with the suffering of fellow human beings must be strengthened, not bypunishing those who suffer.
Response to Alternative Media in The Development of Dakwah: An Islamic Perspective Zainal Fadri; Akhyar Hanif
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v7i1.9746

Abstract

Dakwah trends get a lot of developments in the world of dakwah. In the past people proselytizing by conventional means, such as by conducting meetings and making an assessment on matters related to the value of jurisprudence and theology. But in fact, today many new media that give a different color to the model of delivering dakwah among the people. Mainstream media that can be found among them YouTube, websites, blogs and social media. Their presence is quite quickly a special concern for people who have a concentration on dakwah. Many people feel that the presence of the media can degrade the quality of dakwah delivered, but the opposite of that, the presence of these media into a dakwah progress. Everyone can gain knowledge dakwah anywhere and anytime. In this study the researcher wanted to know how the response from the public to the presence of alternative media in conveying dakwah? After that, the researcher made a mapping and views of dakwah activists about it. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method that seeks to see responses from the public about alternative media, so it is expected to find a thought and answer to the community's anxiety about its presence. In this study found several responses from the public towards the development of dakwah with alternative media. Based on the community active in dakwah giving positive and negative responses. A negative response is given on the grounds that preaching through the media has a bad impact, because no one is responsible for the delivery error, then they suggest that preaching continue to be done in the normal way. Another group gave a positive response in the development of dakwah through alternative media, because it is considered more flexible, so that the teaching in the dakwah does have its limitations.
Stunting Prevention Strategy Through Increasing Community Participation Based on Gender Mainstreaming Antonia Sasap Abao; Zakiah Hasan Gaffar; Annisa Rizqa Alamri; Agus Yuliono
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v8i1.12346

Abstract

This article, "Strategy for Stunting Prevention Through Increasing Community Participation" is based on the "Gender Mainstreaming" Study in Kaliau Village, Sajingan Besar district, Sambas regency. The research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Our findings indicate that the causes of stunting in children in Kaliau village are inadequate nutrition, low-quality sanitation, poor reproductive health conditions, and decision-making skills, limited health service facilities, relatively low education level of both mothers and fathers and subsequent poor parenting skills. The form of participation carried out by the community is generally vertical in nature, where most child-caring and rearing responsibilities are shouldered by mothers, and fathers' involvement is still very low. We suggest the need to improve educational activities for community health and sanitation, parenting skills, nutritional education on healthy eating patterns for infants, pregnant women, and nursing mothers, and to increase the involvement of men as fathers and posyandu cadres. Furthermore, we need to provide adequate health-service facilities and infrastructure for every community, vitalize the Youth Family Development program (B.K.R.), and improve the coordination among local stakeholders in the area. Lastly, adequate remuneration should be provided for posyandu cadres to help them work more effectively.
Prohibitive Expressions as Traditional Cultural Dynamics among Muslim Ahmad Jamin; Heri Mudra; Jamal Mirdad
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v8i1.11876

Abstract

It is undeniable that oral traditions such as prohibitive expressions not only lead to careful attitude, but also presents identities as Muslim societies. While their existence remains controversial in Islamic perspectives, more societies believe in their function and contribution over safety, effectiveness, and discipline in a particular situation. Meanwhile, this study investigated oral traditions regarding prohibitive expressions that protect societies from any hazard during pregnancy, babies and child, and marriage. Intensive interviews were employed to collect data from a number of participants selected through purposive sampling. As for results, it is believed that the prohibitive expressions comprised some contexts such as during pregnancy, for babies and child, and marriage. Each expression was a mixture between traditional culture or local wisdom and Islam as a religion with strict rules. Although the expressions were not identified to emerge in Islamic context as a whole, the societies presumably believed in religious supports that allow them to practice the local wisdom without avoiding Islam
Implementation of Islamic Spiritual Guidance in Reducing Anxiety for Prenatal Patients at Muhammadiyah Metro General Hospital Fadhil Hardiansyah; Aulia Helwa; Dinny Rahmayanty; Zubaidah Zubaidah
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v8i1.11846

Abstract

Anxiety describes a person's emotional feelings that arise when facing an event or occurrence in his life. The anxiety experienced by pregnant women as prenatal patients is motivated by lack of knowledge and inexperience about the labor process, physical conditions that do not support suddenly, lack of emotional support from family and environment, inappropriate delivery schedule, or pain when contractions occur become one of the backgrounds of anxiety in prenatal patients. So, to reduce anxiety in prenatal patients, help from third parties is needed to provide a sense of calm through psychological assistance in the form of motivation. Muhammadiyah Metro General Hospital, is a hospital that provides these services through Islamic spiritual guidance services for each patient. So, the purpose of this study is to describe the Implementation of Islamic Spiritual Guidance in reducing anxiety for prenatal patients at Muhammadiyah Metro General Hospital. This research uses a type of field research with qualitative descriptive methods. Researchers directly carry out data collection and information related to the research location. Data collection techniques used by the author are interviews, observations and documentation using source triangulation and triangulation techniques to test the validity of research data. The results of this study stated that there were prenatal patients who experienced anxiety such as Reality or objective Anxiety, Neurotic Anxiety, and Moral Anxiety. Islamic Spiritual Guidance in reducing anxiety in prenatal patients at Muhammadiyah Metro General Hospital is implemented by providing psychological, spiritual and fiqh pain assistance and education to prenatal patients.
Social Solidarity in Manyaratuih Hari (The 100th Day) Tradition in Taluak Community Tanah Datar Regency West Sumatra Siska Elasta Putri
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v8i1.10873

Abstract

The background of this research was the interest in seeing Taluak community’s social solidarity in carrying out manyaratuih hari tradition. Manyaratuih hari (the 100th day) is a tradition held on the 100th day of the death of a family member on which the family serves meals to the invited community members. Carrying out manyaratuih hari is an obligation because this traditional belief is a custom in Taluak community. Based on the observation, this research revealed the face of the community’s social solidarity in this tradition. A qualitative research method with ethnography was used in conducting this research. The result showed that the community’s social solidarity in carrying out manyaratuih hari was performed in the stages of (1) Preparing manyaratuih hari such as providing money, mamanggia (invitation), making temporary kitchen (bauang-bauang), building a tent, finding bamboo reeds, bamboo shoots, fire woods, and cooking some food, (2) Holding manyaratuih hari: serving the food, giving bawokan (by the guests), welcoming and taking bawokan from the guests.
Dispute Resolution Through Online Mediation Based on Supreme Court Regulations Hidayati Fitri; Khairani Khairani; Roni Efendi
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v8i1.11424

Abstract

This article is motivated by the need for mediation to be carried out optimally to resolve cases in court. The purpose of this article is to explain the substance of mediation in the process of resolving divorce cases and the importance of mediation in resolving household disputes. The method used in this paper is the Normative method with a conceptual approach to analyze problem-solving from the aspects of legal concepts and values contained in norms. The data collection technique used in this paper is a documentation technique and the results are analyzed qualitatively. The research results show that the mediation regulations contained in PERMA which regulate mediation contain important substances that must be understood by the mediator and both parties. Mediation is important to carry out directly to minimize the occurrence of divorce and minimize disputes that may arise after the divorce occurs.

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