Kanun: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
anun: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (KJIH), the Indonesian Journal of Autonomy Law, is an international journal dedicated to the study of autonomy law within the framework of national and international legal systems. Published thrice annually (April, August, December), KJIH provides valuable insights for scholars, policy analysts, policymakers, and practitioners. Managed by the Faculty of Law at Syiah Kuala University in Banda Aceh, Indonesia, KJIH has been fostering legal scholarship since its establishment in June 1991, with the ISSN: 0854 – 5499 and e-ISSN (Online): 2527 – 8428. In 2020, it received national accreditation (SINTA 2) from the Ministry of Research and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia and the National Research and Innovation Agency. KJIH is actively pursuing indexing in prestigious databases like Scopus, Web of Science and other global indexes. We publish in English for accessibility, not as a political statement. The Editorial Board shall not be responsible for views expressed in every article.
Articles
487 Documents
<![CDATA[SUSTAINABILITY ANALYSIS OF TRADITIONAL CAPTURE FISHERIES BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM AT LHOK KUALA GIGIENG, ACEH BESAR, INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Makwiyah A. Chaliluddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Nida Khafiyya]]>;
<![CDATA[Thaib Rizwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Djamali Rianjuanda]]>;
<![CDATA[Muklis Muklis]]>;
<![CDATA[Bustami Bustami]]>;
<![CDATA[Sophia Listriani]]>
<![CDATA[ Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 24, No 1 (2022): Vol. 24, No. 1, April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.24815/kanun.v24i1.26659
<![CDATA[This research focuses on the sustainability analysis of capture fisheries based on local wisdom in Lhok Kuala Gigieng. This study aims to analyze the sustainability status of capture fisheries and determine the factors that influence the sustainability of capture fisheries in Lhok Kuala Gigieng. The method used in this study is a descriptive method with survey techniques in data collection through questionnaires. The RAPFISH analysis uses four dimensions: ecological, economic, social, and institutional. This study indicates that the sustainability index score for the ecological dimension is in a good category, and the economic dimension of the sustainability index is in the medium category. Furthermore, it also shows that the social dimension of the sustainability index is in a good category, and the institutional dimension of the sustainability index is in a good category. ]]>
<![CDATA[Tindak Pidana yang Dilakukan Pengungsi Internasional di Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Ida Tutia Rakhmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Mujibussalim Mujibussalim]]>;
<![CDATA[Mahfud Mahfud]]>
<![CDATA[ Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 21, No 1 (2019): Vol. 21, No. 1 (April 2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.24815/kanun.v21i1.11383
<![CDATA[Indonesia tidak meratifikasi Konvensi 1951 beserta Protokol 1967 tentang Pengungsi. Konvensi 1951 dan Protokol 1967 juga tidak dijelaskan secara spesifik, mekanisme penegakan hukum terhadap pengungsi yang melakukan tindakan kriminalitas di negara transit. Pokok permasalahan artikel ini adalah aturan hukum dan metode penyelesaian terhadap tindak pidana yang dilakukan oleh pengungsi Internasional di Indonesia, dan untuk mengetahui aturan hukum dan metode penyelesaian terhadap tindak pidana yang dilakukan oleh pengungsi Internasional di Indonesia. Jenis metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aturan hukum dilandaskan pada teori kedaulatan dan juga yurisdiksi negara ketika memproses kasus pidana yang dilakukan pengungsi internasional, seperti yang disebutkan Pasal 2 Konvensi 1951, karena Indonesia sebagai anggota komunitas masyarakat internasional dan juga anggota PBB terikat dengan International Customary Law, yaitu prinsip non-refoulement. Penyelesaian kasus diselesaikan melalui jalur nonlitigasi, yaitu dengan cara penyelesaian sengketa di luar pengadilan. Criminal Actions was Conducted by Internasional Refugees in Indonesia Indonesia does not ratify the 1951 Refugee Convention and Protocol 1967 Relating to The Status of Refugees. The 1951 Convention and the 1967 Protocol also not define specifically about law enforcement mechanisms against refugees who commit crimes in transit countries. Based on the above description, the main issue is what is the regulation and the method of arrangement to criminal acts who committed by refugees in Indonesia This study aims to find out and explain the regulation to criminal acts who committed by refugees in Indonesia. The research methods in this study were the juridical normative legal research method. The results of the research was based on the theory of sovereignty and the jurisdiction of the state and the non-refoulement and Article 2 Convention of the refugees. The settlement of cases in the Indonesian jurisdiction will conducted through the nonlitigation path, the way out-of-court dispute resolution.]]>
<![CDATA[Studi Komperatif Prinsip Asuransi Jiwa Takaful dan Asuransi Jiwa Konvensional ]]>
<![CDATA[Ilyas Ilyas]]>
<![CDATA[ Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 16, No 1 (2014): Vol. 16, No. 1, (April, 2014) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[Everyone is aware that the life is full of uncertainty, except the death. The uncertainty causes a risk that is a loss for a person. The risks are sick, accident, death, etc. all will cause suffering and it is circumvented by transferring the risk to insurance hence it is easier for the person. Therefore, there is an agreement between the person worrying the risk and the company taking the responsibility. Nowadays, apart from conventional insurance, there is also Islamic insurance. Islamic insurance, including Takaful Life Insurance, avoids three things banned in Islamic rule namely; uncertainty, gambling, and interests as found in life insurance recently. This research aims to explain a comparative study of life insurance of Takaful and conventional. A Comparative Study on the Life Insurance of Takaful and Conventional]]>
<![CDATA[Peranan dan Fungsi Polda NAD di Bidang Kamtibmas dalam Kerangka Otonomi Khusus di Provinsi Aceh ]]>
<![CDATA[M. Gaussyah M. Gaussyah]]>
<![CDATA[ Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 12, No 2 (2010): Vol. 12, No. 2, (Agustus, 2010) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[ABSTRACT: This article aims to explain the role and function of NAD regional police in the law and order function in the specific autonomy in Aceh Province. NAD regional police not only responsible in the national law enforcement, but also responsible in the islamin law enforcement (Islamic Law) as a implementation specific autonomy consequency in Aceh Province. The unclear regulation about the role and function of NAD regional police in the law and order caused the implementation of law and order based on Islamic law still minimize in Aceh. (The Role and Function of NAD Regional Police in the Law and Order in the Specific Autonomy in Aceh Province)]]>
<![CDATA[Perlindungan Usaha Kecil Menengah dalam Undang-Undang Persaingan Usaha ]]>
<![CDATA[Safrina Safrina]]>;
<![CDATA[Susiana Susiana]]>
<![CDATA[ Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 15, No 3 (2013): Vol. 15, No. 3, (Desember, 2013) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[ABSTRACT: The law of Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition Number 5 1999 (Competition Law) is one of the government's efforts to provide business certainty for businesses in a situation of fair competition and reasonable, so it does not cause the concentration of economic power in the business operators particular. This study aims to explain the legal protection of the Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia competition law and to find out the role of local government, Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar, in support of the protection efforts, especially related to the expansion by the Pante Pirak Company. The study combines two methods of juridical normative and empirical (sociology). Analysis of the qualitative approach and descriptive analysis presented; analyze the protection of SMEs under the competition law and then combine with field research to understand the role of local governments in support of such protection. Research shows that there are no provisions in competition law which expressly provides support to SMEs, but the shape is visible through decision support by Komite Pengawas Persaingan Usaha (KPPU). Local government support to SMEs has not been realized in the form of the laws, but there have been efforts to better support local businesses rather than national employers through policies. Even though its casuistry and very difficult to ensure its sustainability. Protection of Small and Medium Enterprises in Indonesia Competition Law]]>
<![CDATA[THE URGENCY FOR THE ESTABLISHING A VICTIM TRUST FUND IN SEXUAL VIOLENCE CRIMES IN INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Beniharmoni Harefa]]>;
<![CDATA[Salma Agustina]]>
<![CDATA[ Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 24, No 2 (2022): Vol. 24, No. 2, August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.24815/kanun.v24i2.35645
<![CDATA[This article aims to examine the importance of the Victim Trust Fund in handling criminal cases of sexual violence in the Indonesian criminal law system and its comparison to the Victim Trust Fund in the United States. This article uses a normative juridical research with a statutory, a conceptual and a comparative approach. The position of victims in the Victim Trust Fund is very important for the criminal justice system in Indonesia because it creates a firm and a binding justice. The Victim Trust Fund is a compensation system in Indonesia apart from restitution and compensation where it is necessary to establish a victim assistance fund management institution to be able to manage the funds allocated to victims.]]>
<![CDATA[Penguatan Perlindungan Konsumen dalam Industri Peer to Peer Lending di Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[M Hadyan Yunhas Purba]]>
<![CDATA[ Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 22, No 3 (2020): Vol. 22, No. 3, Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.24815/kanun.v22i3.17099
<![CDATA[Hadirnya perusahaan peer to peer lending (P2PL) sebagai penyedia jasa pinjam-meminjam uang melalui jaringan internet di Indonesia diharapkan menjadi alternatif pendanaan bagi masyarakat, faktanya menimbulkan berbagai permasalahan. Salah satunya adalah masalah perlindungan konsumen yang sering diabaikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji gambaran umum penyelenggaraan usaha P2PL di Indonesia, bentuk pelanggaran hak konsumen dalam pelaksanaan industri P2PL di Indonesia, dan solusi untuk mengoptimalkan perlindungan konsumen dalam industri P2PL. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dan empiris dengan menganalisa peraturan perundang-undangan, jurnal dan data terkait pelanggaran hak konsumen dalam industri P2PL. Hasil penelitian ditemukan berbagai permasalahan dalam pelaksanaan industri P2PL di Indonesia dikarenakan terdapat kekosongan hukum terkait dengan perlindung-an konsumen industri P2PL di Indonesia. Solusi untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah dengan membuat undang-undang yang secara spesifik mengatur tentang pelaksa-naan praktik P2PL di Indonesia beserta sanksi yang tegas bagi para pihak yang melakukan pelanggaran atas undang-undang tersebut. Consumer Protection Strengthening in the Peer to Peer Lending Business in Indonesia The presence of a peer to peer lending company (P2PL) as a provider of money lending and borrowing services through the internet network in Indonesia is expected to be an alternative funding for the community, but in fact this raises various problems. One of the problems is consumer protection which is often ignored by P2PL companies. This study aims to examine the general description of P2PL business operation in Indonesia, forms of violation of consumer rights in the implementation of the P2PL industry in Indonesia, and solutions to optimize consumer protection in the P2PL industry. This research uses normative and empirical juridical methods by analyzing laws and regulations, journals and data related to violations of consumer rights in the P2PL industry. The result shows that various problems in the implementation of P2PL industry in Indonesia because there is a legal vacuum related to consumer protection for the P2PL industry in Indonesia. The solution to solve this problem is to make laws that specifically regulate the implementation of P2PL practices in Indonesia along with strict sanctions for parties who violate the law.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Yuridis terhadap Legalitas Qanun Aceh No. 6/2014 tentang Hukum Jinayat ]]>
<![CDATA[Endri Ismail]]>
<![CDATA[ Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 20, No 1 (2018): Vol. 20, No. 1, (April 2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.24815/kanun.v20i1.9625
<![CDATA[Penelitian ini berupaya memaparkan legalitas Qanun Aceh Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Hukum Jinayat (Qanun Jinayah) dalam konstruksi hukum tata negara Indonesia. Untuk menganalisis hal tersebut, penelitian ini akan meninjau legalitas Qanun Jinayah dari dua sudut pandang, yaitu formalitas pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan dan konsep negara kesatuan. Qanun Jinayah menuai banyak perdebatan disebabkan kedudukannya sebagai peraturan daerah (perda) namun bermateri muatan pidana Islam (jinayah) yang sama sekali belum diatur dalam peraturan perundang-undangan di level nasional. Tahun 2015, Qanun Jinayah dilakukan uji materiil ke Mahkamah Agung oleh Perkumpulan Masyarakat Pembaharuan Peradilan Pidana (ICJR) namun permohonan uji materiil ini dinyatakan tidak dapat diterima dengan alasan prematur (belum waktunya). Analisis yuridis dari perspektif hukum ketatanegaraan ini penting dilakukan mengingat legalitas sebuah peraturan perundang-undangan menentukan validitas dan kekuatan berlakunya. Yuridical Analysis of the Legality of Qanun Aceh Number 6 Year 2014 on Jinayat Law This research attempts to describe the legality of Qanun Aceh Number 6 Year 2014 on Jinayat Law (Qanun Jinayah) in the construction of Indonesian constitutional law. To analyze it, this study will examine the legality of Qanun Jinayah from two perspectives, those are the formality of the formulation of legislation and the concept of a unitary state. Qanun Jinayah gets a lot of debate because of its position as a Regional Regulation (Peraturan Daerah), but the material of Islamic criminal content (Jinayah) which has not been regulated in national legislation. In 2015, Qanun Jinayat is subjected to a judicial review to the Supreme Court by the Institute for Criminal Justice Reform (ICJR), but this petition is declared unacceptable on a premature reason (unspecified). Judicial analysis from the perspective of constitutional law is important to do due to the legality of a legislation determines the validity and strenght of the law.]]>
<![CDATA[Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Anak yang Belum Dewasa Akibat Kehilangan Orang Tua ]]>
<![CDATA[Ilyas Ilyas]]>
<![CDATA[ Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 13, No 2 (2011): Vol. 13, No. 2, (Agustus, 2011) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[ABSTRACT: Based on Indonesian law, a guardian is responsible for the walfare and property of the children under his guardianship including the heritage. In Aceh, usually a guardian is a man in the child’s father family and generally he is only responsible to manage the property of the child under his guardianship but the walfare and day care s still the responsibility of the mother. However, if the mother also die the guardianship is given to the family of the mother. This research aims to explain what the authority of the guardian towards the child means to represent the child is and the constraints of the guardian in conducting the guardian for children in terms of providing the protecting for the child. The research shows that the authority of the guardian towards the child means to represent the child in acting in relation to the property of the parent and benefit the child, the guardian has an obligation to manage the property. The constraint factors to be a guardian for the child are of the understanding of the guardian obligation. Law Protection on Orphans Losing Their Parents]]>
<![CDATA[Perlindungan terhadap Pengungsi/Pencari Suaka di Indonesia (sebagai Negara Transit) menurut Konvensi 1951 dan Protokol 1967 ]]>
<![CDATA[Rosmawati Rosmawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 17, No 3 (2015): Vol. 17, No. 3, (Desember, 2015) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[ABSTRAK: Ada sekitar 13.000 pengungsi dan pencari suaka di Indonesia. Indonesia belum menjadi peserta Konvensi 1951 yang terkait dengan Keadaan Pengungsi (Konvensi Pengungsi) atau Protokol 1967. Para pencari suaka dan pengungsi (dan orang yang tidak bernegara) di Indonesia mengalami kesulitan untuk tinggal di negara ini. Mereka tidak mempunyai izin bekerja, dan tidak menerima bantuan sosial dari pemerintah Indonesia. Pemerintah Indonesia memperbolehkan para pengungsi dan pencari suaka tersebut untuk tinggal di Indonesia selama mereka memiliki dokumen-dokumen pendaftaran dari Kantor Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa Komisaris Tinggi untuk Pengungsi (UNHCR). Protection of Refugees/Asylum Seekers in Indonesia (as A Transit State) in the 1951 Convention of and the 1967 Protocol ABSTRACT: There are around 13,000 refugees and asylum seekers in Indonesia. Indonesia is not a party to the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees (Refugees Convention) or the 1967 Protocol. Asylum seekers and refugees (and stateless people) here face difficulties staying in the country.Asylum seekers and refugees in Indonesia are not permitted to work and receive no social benefits from the Government of Indonesia. The Government of Indonesia allows them to stay here while they have current registration documents from the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).]]>
