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INDONESIA
LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum
Published by Asian Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29869056     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58738/lawyer
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum (E-ISSN 2986-9056) adalah jurnal ilmiah peer-review berkualitas tinggi dengan akses terbuka yang diterbitkan dua kali setahun oleh Penerbit Asian Publisher. LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum berfokus pada hukum pidana, hukum perdata, hukum internasional, hukum transportasi, hukum lingkungan, e-commerce, hukum tata negara, hukum adat, hukum acara, alternatif penyelesaian sengketa. Aspirasi wawasan regional, nasional maupun internasional terwadahi dalam karya orisinal yang mendasar (fundamental) namun memiliki unsur kebaruan (updated) sehingga karya yang dihasilkan merupakan hasil penalaran sistematis, relevan dan memiliki kontribusi tinggi terhadap pembangunan ilmiah bidang hukum.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 34 Documents
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The Role of Correctional Institution Officers in the Process of Fostering Prisoners in Order to the Realization of the Correctional System (Study in Correctional Institution Class II-A Pancur Batu) Heri Novetinus Sitepu; T. Riza Zarzani; Syaiful Asmi Hasibuan
LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the role of Correctional Institution Officers in the Process of Guiding Prisoners for the Realization of the Correctional System (Study at Class II-A Pancur Batu Correctional Institution) and to find out the obstacles faced by correctional officers and solutions that have been carried out by correctional officers in coaching prisoners for the realization of the correctional system. The method used in this research is juridical sociological to get real legal research by going directly to the object, primary data obtained directly from the source through interviews with correctional officers and prisoners concerned, and secondary data used as supporting data in this study. From the results of the research obtained, the role of Class II-A Pancur Batu Correctional Institution Officers in the implementation of coaching is divided into 5, namely Development of Religious Awareness, Development of awareness of nation and state, Intellectual Development, Development of Legal Awareness, Development of Integration with Society. Serious inhibiting factors for the Class IIA Pancur Batu Penitentiary are the lack of quantity of employees, the existence of inadequate facilities and infrastructure, excess capacity of prisoners and detainees, lack of coaching time.
Criminal Sanctions for Online Gambling Offenders Sopian, Ryo Martin; B, Erlina; Zaini, Zulfi Diane
LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/lawyer.v2i2.630

Abstract

The advancement of digital technology has significantly impacted various forms of crime, including increasingly complex online gambling facilitated through trading and investment platforms. The case of Doni Salmanan, who promoted the Quotex platform via social media, resulting in victim losses of IDR 24.3 billion, illustrates how binary option trading platforms can be misused as covert gambling tools in the digital era. This study examines two primary issues: the factors driving offenders to engage in online gambling crimes and the judicial considerations in imposing criminal sanctions, based on Court Decision No. 576/Pid.Sus/2022/PN Blb. Understanding these issues is crucial for analyzing the role of law enforcement in addressing online gambling cases disguised as investments. This research employs normative and empirical juridical approaches, utilizing literature reviews and interviews with district and high court judges. A qualitative juridical analysis was conducted on relevant regulations, particularly Law No. 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions. The findings indicate that offenders are motivated by easy internet access and profit opportunities as affiliates, exacerbated by weak regulation of binary option platforms. The court sentenced the defendant to four years in prison and fined IDR 1 billion for disseminating false information harmful to consumers but did not classify Quotex as an online gambling platform due to the absence of clear regulations. The study recommends strengthening regulations for binary option platforms, enhancing inter-agency coordination in law enforcement, and educating the public on the risks of illegal investments as potential gambling channels.
Harmonizing Security Rights and Bankruptcy Law: A Systematic Review of Global Sanusi
LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/lawyer.v2i2.631

Abstract

Conflict between security rights and bankruptcy law is a crucial issue, especially in the context of cross-border transactions. This suggests that harmonization of security rights and bankruptcy law is essential to understand. This study aims to provide a systematic analysis of the regulation of security rights and bankruptcy law across jurisdictions through a systematic literature review using the PRISMA methodology and the VOSviewer bibliometric tool. The findings of this study indicate significant regulatory inconsistencies across jurisdictions, particularly in balancing creditor priorities and distributive justice in bankruptcy proceedings. Empirical data suggests that while frameworks such as the UNCITRAL Model Law offer potential solutions, their adoption and implementation remain fragmented, especially in developing countries. This study underscores the importance of creating unified international standards to enhance legal certainty, optimize asset recovery, and promote inclusive and adaptive regulatory reforms.
The Evolution of Cyber Law: Protecting Privacy and Data in the Digital Age Alifah, Dzakiyyatul
LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/lawyer.v2i2.652

Abstract

In the digital era, the rapid advancement of technology has brought both unprecedented convenience and significant legal challenges. As personal data becomes increasingly vulnerable to breaches, misuse, and surveillance, the field of cyber law has emerged as a critical framework to safeguard digital privacy and security. This article explores the historical development and current state of cyber law, focusing on how legal systems across the globe are adapting to address cybercrimes, data protection, and user privacy. It also examines landmark legislations, such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and other national-level statutes, while highlighting the ongoing need for international cooperation and dynamic legal reforms. The study emphasizes the importance of educating users and policymakers on digital rights, and it underscores the role of law in fostering a secure digital environment in an increasingly interconnected world.
Restorative Justice: A Modern Approach to Criminal Law and Conflict Resolution Askolani, Syauqi
LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/lawyer.v2i2.653

Abstract

Restorative justice represents a transformative shift in the philosophy of criminal law by focusing on healing, accountability, and the restoration of relationships rather than punitive measures. Unlike traditional justice systems that prioritize punishment, restorative justice empowers victims, offenders, and communities to engage in meaningful dialogue aimed at addressing the harm caused by criminal behavior. This approach fosters empathy, encourages offender accountability, and promotes long-term reconciliation. As societies face the limitations of retributive justice, restorative practices are increasingly recognized as effective tools for conflict resolution, especially in cases involving youth, minor offenses, and community disputes. This article explores the principles, implementation strategies, and global impact of restorative justice, highlighting its potential to reshape legal norms and enhance the justice system’s responsiveness to human needs.
Human Rights and the Legal System: Bridging the Gap Between Law and Justice Yumna, Lumna
LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/lawyer.v2i2.654

Abstract

This article explores the intricate relationship between human rights and the legal system, highlighting the discrepancies that often exist between codified laws and the lived realities of justice. While legal frameworks are designed to safeguard fundamental human rights, systemic inequalities, political influences, and institutional limitations can hinder their effective implementation. By examining historical developments, case studies, and international human rights instruments, this article underscores the need for a more inclusive and responsive legal system. The analysis also emphasizes the role of judicial independence, legal education, and civic engagement in bridging the gap between law and justice. Ultimately, the article advocates for a transformative approach to legal reform that prioritizes human dignity, equity, and accountability.
RELEVANSI PRINSIP SAHNYA PERJANJIAN DALAM KUHPERDATA TERHADAP TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI ONLINE (E-COMMERCE) Tatik Nurjanah; Salma Azizah; Dika Riska Daputra; Tegar Harbriyana Putra
LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/lawyer.v3i1.716

Abstract

Transformasi digital telah membawa perubahan signifikan terhadap pola transaksi dalam masyarakat, khususnya melalui platform e-commerce yang kini menjadi bagian tak terpisahkan dari kehidupan ekonomi modern. Di satu sisi, kemudahan yang ditawarkan oleh transaksi daring mempercepat arus perdagangan; namun disisi lain, hal ini juga menimbulkan tantangan hukum, terutama terkait dengan keabsahan perjanjian yang tidak dilakukan secara konvensional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana penerapan syarat sah perjanjian sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 1320 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata (KUHPerdata) dalam transaksi elektronik. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif-analitis berdasarkan sumber hukum sekunder, seperti peraturan perundang-undangan, doktrin hukum, dan putusan pengadilan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa unsur-unsur sahnya perjanjian yaitu kesepakatan, kecakapan hukum, objek tertentu, dan sebab yang halal masih tetap relevan, meskipun bentuk pelaksanaannya telah beradaptasi dengan perkembangan teknologi. Kesepakatan yang diberikan melalui klik tombol atau penggunaan tanda tangan elektronik, sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (UU ITE) serta peraturan pelaksananya, telah diakui secara sah menurut hukum. Selain itu, penyelesaian sengketa dalam e-commerce cenderung lebih efektif melalui mekanisme non-litigasi seperti mediasi digital atau forum arbitrase daring. Pembuktian dalam sengketa semacam itu kini sangat bergantung pada data digital, termasuk bukti transaksi dan histori komunikasi elektronik. Kesimpulannya, meskipun transaksi digital memerlukan pendekatan hukum yang lebih fleksibel, prinsip-prinsip dasar hukum perjanjian tetap menjadi pondasi utama. Diperlukan harmonisasi antara hukum perdata klasik dan regulasi digital guna menciptakan kepastian hukum dan perlindungan hukum yang optimal.
EFEKTIVITAS UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 23 TAHUN 2004 DALAM MENCEGAH DAN MENANGGULANGI KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA (KDRT) Ika Novitasari; Anas Munaji; Nadin Azka Aulia Lil Ifta; Tegar Harbriyana Putra
LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/lawyer.v3i1.730

Abstract

Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) merupakan bentuk pelanggaran hak asasi manusia yang berdampak sistemik terhadap korban, terutama perempuan dan anak. Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 tentang Penghapusan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (UU PKDRT) dihadirkan sebagai landasan hukum untuk memberikan perlindungan dan pemulihan bagi korban KDRT. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas implementasi UU PKDRT dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris, yakni meninjau norma hukum yang berlaku dan mengaitkannya dengan kenyataan yang terjadi di masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan dan analisis data sekunder, termasuk putusan pengadilan dan laporan lembaga perlindungan perempuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun secara normatif UU PKDRT telah memuat mekanisme perlindungan yang cukup progresif, dalam praktiknya masih terdapat kendala struktural dan kultural yang menghambat implementasi optimal, seperti rendahnya kesadaran hukum korban, kurangnya pelatihan aparat penegak hukum, serta stigma sosial. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan sinergi antara lembaga negara, masyarakat sipil, dan aparat penegak hukum untuk memastikan hak-hak korban terlindungi secara maksimal.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KONSUMEN DALAM TRANSAKSI ELEKTRONIK Windi Arini; Zahra Nabila Mua’la; Ulfa Nur Arifah; Leni Fadhilah Islamiyah; Pindisi Tabuni
LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/lawyer.v3i1.757

Abstract

Transaksi elektronik menimbulkan tantangan baru dalam perlindungan konsumen, terutama terkait transparansi, keamanan data, dan tanggung jawab pelaku usaha. Artikel ini membahas perlindungan hukum yang diberikan kepada konsumen dalam transaksi elektronik di Indonesia berdasarkan peraturan yang berlaku. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif. Data yang digunakan sepenuhnya bersumber dari kajian kepustakaan (library research), tanpa melakukan penelitian lapangan atau pengumpulan data empiris. Perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen telah diatur dalam berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan, seperti Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen (UUPK), Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (UU ITE), serta Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 71 Tahun 2019 dan PP Nomor 80 Tahun 2019. Regulasi tersebut memberikan dasar hukum yang kuat dalam menjamin hak-hak konsumen, baik dari segi hak atas informasi, jaminan produk, keamanan data pribadi, hingga mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa. Diperlukan penguatan regulasi dan peningkatan kesadaran konsumen agar hak-hak mereka terlindungi secara optimal.
PELINDUNGAN HUKUM DATA PRIBADI PASCA PEMBARUAN APLIKASI SATUSEHAT DALAM PERSPEKTIF PELINDUNGAN DATA PRIBADI DI INDONESIA Wau, Hilbertus Sumplisius M.; Aspan, Henry; Sumarno, Sumarno
LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/lawyer.v3i1.772

Abstract

Pesatnya perkembangan teknologi informasi mendorong digitalisasi di berbagai sektor, termasuk sektor kesehatan. Pemerintah Indonesia melalui Kementerian Kesehatan meluncurkan aplikasi SATUSEHAT sebagai platform nasional pengelolaan data kesehatan masyarakat. Namun, pembaruan aplikasi SATUSEHAT menimbulkan polemik baru terkait hilangnya data pribadi pasien COVID-19, termasuk riwayat vaksinasi dan hasil tes PCR. Fenomena ini menimbulkan kekhawatiran atas Pelindungan data pribadi masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaturan hukum Pelindungan data pribadi di Indonesia serta menilai implementasinya terhadap kasus hilangnya data pasien pasca pembaruan SATUSEHAT, dengan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan didukung data empiris. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun Indonesia telah memiliki Undang-Undang Nomor 27 Tahun 2022 tentang Pelindungan Data Pribadi (UU PDP), implementasi di lapangan masih lemah. Pemerintah sebagai pengendali data belum sepenuhnya memenuhi kewajiban hukum dalam melindungi data pribadi, terutama dalam hal pemberitahuan insiden, pemulihan data, dan jaminan keamanan informasi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya konkret dari pemerintah untuk meningkatkan akuntabilitas, memperbaiki sistem keamanan data, serta memastikan Pelindungan hukum bagi seluruh subjek data dalam sistem layanan kesehatan digital.

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