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Alinda Nur Ramadhani
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INDONESIA
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Published by Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25987593     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
GEMASSIKA: jurnal pengabdian kepada masyarakat diharapkan dapat menjadi media untuk menyampaikan temuan, inovasi dan penerapan teknologi ilmiah dibidang kesehatan yang didukung oleh para praktisi di bidang kesehatan. GEMASSIKA: jurnal pengabdian kepada masyarakat diterbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun ( Mei dan Nopember ) oleh Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta. Redaksi mengundang para pemerhati kesehatan untuk menuangkan gagasan hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berbasis research dalam rangka meningkatkan profesional diri dan tanggung jawab terhadap pendidikan bangsa. Jurnal ini terbit pertama bulan November tahun 2017 dengan identitas terbitan Vol 1 No 2 (2017) sebagai syarat pengajuan E-ISSN. GEMASSIKA: jurnal pengabdian kepada masyarakat merupakan jurnal peer reveiwer dan open acces journal yang berfokus pada kesehatan. Fokus ini meliputi daerah dan ruang lingkup yang terkait: Keperawatan Kebidanan Fisioterapi Farmasi Gizi Masyarakat Kesehatan Masyarakat
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 166 Documents
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LATIHAN KEGEL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA Nurrohmah, Anjar; Tri Susilowati; Annisa Andriani
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): NOPEMBER
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v8i2.1421

Abstract

The aging process causes physical and psychological changes in a person, including weakness of the pelvic muscles resulting in urinary incontinence. The impact of urinary incontinence is that it can reduce the quality of life of the elderly due to feelings of shame and low self-esteem due to the inability to hold urine. Kegel exercises are a non-pharmacological effort to treat incontinence. The aim of Kegel exercises is to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles so that they can overcome urinary incontinence. Health promotion and education about Kegel exercises is still limited to the general public. Posyandu activities for the elderly are still limited to weighing, measuring blood pressure and regular general health checks by the Community Health Center. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the potential of health cadres and the elderly regarding Kegel exercises to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles. The planned solution is through health education regarding Kegel exercises for the elderly. This activity was carried out at the Posyandu for the Elderly in Sidodadi village. The target of this activity is 40 elderly people who are members of the Elderly Posyandu. Before giving the material, 5 people knew about Kegel Exercises, and 28 people did not know about Kegel Exercises. After providing the material, 21 people knew and understood how to do Kegel exercises and 13 people still did not understand Kegel exercises. This shows an increase in elderly knowledge about Kegel exercises.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN FRAMBUSIA DENGAN EDUKASI ELIMINASI FRAMBUSIA PADA ANAK DAN KELUARGA Murniati; Noor Yunida Triana; Indri Heri Susanti; Pramesti Dewi; Made Suandika
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): NOPEMBER
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v8i2.1509

Abstract

Frambusia is an extremely contagious tropical disease. Indonesia is believed to have the highest number of frambusia instances in Southeast Asia, with 185 cases reported in 2021. The findings of serological examinations in numerous regions and cities suggest that the prevalence of frambusia is 20-120 per 100,000 people aged 1 to 15. Efforts to fight frambusia can be carried out through health promotion. A pre-survey at SD N 01 Dukuh Waluh, conducted through interviews with ten students, revealed that students had never received health education about frambusia and had no idea what the disease was. This program aims to educate students and their parents about frambusia and its prevention. The activity took place on Wednesday, March 15, 2023, at SD N 01 Dukuhwaluh, with 16 parents and 35 5th grade kids in attendance. The results of the program after health education revealed that the majority of respondents' knowledge increased (75%), knowledge remained constant by up to 25%, and no respondents (0%) had knowledge decreased. This exercise is expected to offer children and parents with a thorough awareness of Frambusia, as well as to encourage the adoption of clean and healthy living habits in order to prevent the disease. Keywords: Health education; Prevention; Frambusia; Children; Elementary School.
PEMBERDAYAAN GURU TK AISYIYAH SURAKARTA DALAM PENDAMPINGAN PSIKOLOGIS PASKA BENCANA Gati, Norman Wijaya; Joko Sri Pujiyanto; M. Zainul Arifin
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): NOPEMBER
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v8i2.1580

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries that has a geographical location that is adequate for frequent disasters. Indonesia is located in a series of tectonic plates Australia, Pacific Eurasia and the Philippines. This geographical location allows for collisions between tectonic plates. This collision will cause natural disasters. Disasters are events that cannot be predicted and will have physical and psychological impacts. Disasters are stressors. Stressors that occur repeatedly will increase the potential for individuals to experience anxiety problems to depression. Increased anxiety can be experienced by all ages, therefore psychological assistance is needed after a disaster. This psychological assistance is in the form of activities to overcome anxiety and depression and reduce tension due to repeated exposure to stressors. Psychological assistance can be carried out by nurses and cadres. In this case, this PKM activity aims to improve the ability of PAUD and TK teachers in Surakarta City to assist in psychological assistance after a disaster. The method of service used is a 2-day workshop with the first day divided into in-depth theory and the second day in the form of direct simulation of psychological assistance after a disaster. The results of this service found an increase in the level of knowledge about psychological first aid after a disaster by 15.8%.
PENDAMPINGAN USAHA PADA IBU– IBU SINGLE PARENT DALAM UPAYA PRODUKSI JAJANAN SEHAT DAN HALAL Wahyuni, Wahyuni; Dewi Noorratri, Erika; Uswatun Khasanah, Aulia; Wiyono, Teguh
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): NOPEMBER
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v8i2.1627

Abstract

Being a single parent mother is not easy, so single parent mothers must have the ability and resilience to carry out their duties as head of the household as well as a housewife. The need for persistent struggle to raise, care for, nurture and provide for their children alone. Other problems that need to be faced by a single parent are economic problems and caring for their children without the help of a partner, so the need for self-ability to be able to rise from the pressures and trials faced. This ability is proven by efforts both individually and in groups, so that it will have a positive impact, especially in dealing with economic problems, but this does not discourage single parent mothers who are members of the “Amanah” UMKM. They rise up how to survive even though the situation is uncertain, it becomes a trigger for independent entrepreneurship with business. The implementation of the Community Partnership Empowerment Program (PKM) begins with the socialization of the program at the home of the head of MSME “Amanah” Mrs. Wagiyati 44 years old in Parangjoro Village Rt, 01/03 Grogol District, Sukoharjo Regency and its members conduct interviews and discussions and to provide input on this Community Partnership Empowerment Program (PKM) and has been agreed between the chief executive and the head of MSME “Amanah” and includes training in the use of electric flour dough kneading machines, assistance in the use of P machines. Assistance in the use of electric sausage and lumpya filling meat grinding machines, assistance in the use of oil draining machines, assistance in the use of vaccum machines for product packaging, labeled product packaging and packing training, marketing management and MSME management training, financial management training and making simple financial reports, halal certified product registration, producing a scientific journal Gemassika
MENGINISIASI POSYANDU REMAJA DESA KEDUNGAN SEBAGAI UPAYA MENUJU REMAJA SEHAT DAN MEMPERKUAT PENANGULANGAN STUNTING Indarwati; Tri Susilowati; Annisa Andriani
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): NOPEMBER
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v8i2.1629

Abstract

The Kedungan village government has set a target to reduce the prevalence of stunting from 19% in 2023 to 11% in 2024. Various interventions have been implemented to address stunting, including providing supplementary food for stunted infants and pregnant women. Additionally, Kedungan village, in collaboration with Aisyiyah University of Surakarta, has conducted a community service program to empower posyandu cadres and establish adolescent posyandu centers. The objective of this program is to create adolescent posyandu centers as platforms for promoting and educating about stunting prevention among adolescents. Methods employed include focus group discussions, socialization of adolescent posyandu concepts, training on adolescent posyandu management, and activity mentoring. The outcomes of this community service are: 1) a successful focus group discussion leading to the decision to establish a community-funded adolescent posyandu; 2) successful socialization of adolescent posyandu concepts and the election of its management; 3) training for the elected management on posyandu management; and 4) three months of continuous mentoring for adolescent posyandu activities. The output of this community service is the formation of an active and sustainable adolescent posyandu that conducts activities such as addressing adolescent anemia and providing education on early marriage to prevent stunting. In conclusion, the community service program has been successfully implemented, resulting in the establishment of an adolescent posyandu with 45 members which has been operating regularly for four months.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF PADA LANSIA MELALUI MEMORY TRAINING DENGAN TEKNIK MNEMONIC Dyah Herawati, Vitri; Indriyati; Widiyono
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): MEI
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v9i1.1253

Abstract

elderly who experience dementia and decreased mental abilities, where there are disturbances in memory, thought, judgment and the ability to focus attention, and personality decline can occur, so that sometimes there are disturbances of the bio-psycho-social-spiritual in the elderly. According to research, the brain of someone who is active (likes to think) will be healthier overall than people who don't or rarely use their brains. In theory, an active organ will require a supply of oxygen and protein. Dementia is a memory function disorder that occurs slowly. Dementia is quite common in the elderly, affecting about 10% of the age group over 65 years and 47% of the age group over 85 years. About 10-20% of dementia cases are reversible or treatable. Decreased ability of the brain and body makes the body easy to fall sick, senile and frustrated. Even so, this decrease can be corrected by doing Memory Training with Mnemonic Techniques. Mnemonic is a special trick that is used as a mental "hook tool" to enter information items into one's mind so that it can improve memory. Based on the problems with the elderly in Waru Hamlet, the solutions offered to partners are: Making the elderly mentally and physically healthy, by creating a pleasant atmosphere for the elderly, Increasing enthusiasm and concentration and memory of the elderly, Adding insight by training Memory Training with Mnemonic Techniques, so that can be practiced independently after service activities end. Keywords: Memory Training, Mnemonic Techniques, Dementia, Elderly
PELATIHAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN KADER KESEHATAN PEDULI ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI DESA LAJING BANGKALAN Irawati, Deasy; Sri Wayanti; Ali Madinah
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): MEI
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v9i1.1305

Abstract

Lajing Village in the Arosbaya Community Health Center area is recorded as a village with a fairly high incidence of anemia in pregnant women. In 2021, it was reported that out of 83 pregnant women, 17 people (20.5%). The high incidence of anemia is due to, among other things, the poor behavior of mothers in preventing anemia. To reduce the risk of anemia in pregnant women, prevention efforts are needed which are supported and carried out by all parties, including health cadres. The lack of cadres' understanding of anemia in pregnant women is a problem in providing support to pregnant women. Community Service aims to increase the participation of health cadres in early detection and prevention of anemia in pregnant women. The method used in this service is to increase cadres' knowledge about anemia. The next stage is to accompany cadres in providing education about anemia in pregnant women and being a motivator in preventing anemia in pregnant women. Based on the results of the service, it was found that there was an increase in knowledge about anemia in the cadre group. Health cadres' knowledge before receiving information was 58.3% in the poor category, after receiving information 91.7% was in the good category. Health cadres are able to provide counseling to pregnant women and are able to become caring cadres.
PENINGKATAN PENGELOLAAN POSYANDU, PENGETAHUAN DAN KETRAMPILAN KADER DALAM PENANGANAN DIABETES MELLITUS Noviyanti, Retno Dewi; Wijayanti; Dodik Luthfianto; Agung Setya Wardana; Safira Faza Azhari; Puji Sri Lestari
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): MEI
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v9i1.1306

Abstract

The number of elderly people nationally and internationally tends to increase every year, one of the non-communicable diseases that elderly people often experience is diabetes mellitus (DM). Even though DM is a chronic disease that does not cause death directly, it can have fatal consequences if it is not managed properly. Management of DM requires multidisciplinary treatment which includes non-drug therapy and drug therapy. One of the non-drug therapies is rice bran varieties Situbagendit and IR64. Partner problems include the implementation of posyandu not being optimal, inadequate infrastructure, limited health examination tools, limited number of cadres, lack of knowledge of cadres and the discovery of elderly people suffering from DM. The aim of the activity is to overcome partner problems by increasing the knowledge and skills of posyandu cadres regarding management of posyandu for the elderly, nutrition and DM diet for the elderly, training in making processed rice bran varieties IR64. The methods used in this service are one group pretest posttest design, lectures and discussions, group discussions, demonstrations, providing supporting tools. Location of Salak Songgorunggi Posyandu Dagen Jaten Karanganyar. Time is September 2023. Data analysis technique uses Wilcoxon. The average knowledge results before education were 74.5 ± 1.09 and after education 89.0 ± 6.41, with an average increase in value of 14.5. The results of the difference test obtained a value of p = 0.000. The conclusion is that there is a difference in the value of knowledge before and after providing education.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA UNTUK SADAR HIPERTENSI MELALUI PELATIHAN AKUPRESUR DAN RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF Silvanasari, Irwina Angelia
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): MEI
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v9i1.1337

Abstract

Hypertension is a common disease not only in the older age group but also in the productive age group. Various health problems will arise if the hypertension that occurs cannot be controlled properly. Controlling hypertension requires high awareness and adequate skills in self-care management. A family approach needs to be taken to provide more optimal results. Empowering families who are aware of hypertension through acupressure and progressive muscle relaxation carried out in this activity can increase family knowledge and skills in controlling hypertension. The family has a good understanding of hypertension and is able to practice acupressure and progressive muscle relaxation well. Families can teach and accompany family members who suffer from hypertension regarding controlling their hypertension in their daily lives on a regular basis. It is hoped that good understanding and ability to control hypertension can improve health status and improve the quality of life for families with hypertension sufferers.
STUNTING ACCELERATION PROGRAM BY USING APPROACH TO OPTIMIZING THE HEALTH OF TEENAGE GIRLS WHO IS FREE FROM IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA IN THE CITY OF BANJARMASIN Sitompul, Dania Relina; Margaretha Martini; Oktovin
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): MEI
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v9i1.1338

Abstract

Stunting is the condition in which children under 5 years of age are less high than their height-for-age. In 2018, the prevalence of stunting in South Kalimantan was ranked 9th nationally. In 2019, based on Survei Status Gizi Balita Indonesia (SSGBI), Indonesian Toddler Nutrition Status Survey, stunting proportion of children under 5 years of age in South Kalimantan attained 31.75% or at ranked 7th nationally. In 2021, there was a decline on stunting proportion which attained 30.0%. Nevertheless, at national rank was at ranked 6th. One of the prominent factors is anaemia on teenage girls’ case. On the latest condition, the problem which is faced by partner is the lack of knowledge on teenage girls about anaemia. Thus, it is considered important to give elucidation to share knowledge, measure HB blood levels on teenage girls, and distribute iron tablet (Fe) to teenage girls. These activities are aimed to prevent anaemia on teenage girls. Elucidation about anaemia was held at Banjarmasin Junior High School number 20 in May 2023. The target is female students at Banjarmasin Junior High School number 20. The methods used in the community service are survey, lecture, and discussion. The results obtained are SMPN 20 students who are able to understand the ways of preventing anemia in adolescents after following the counseling. There are 2 participants who have anemia with HB 9 grams/dL and 85 other students have normal HB levels after undergoing hemoglobin levels as part of the counseling event. The granting of the blood-booked tablet is directly drunk at the entire counseling in an effort to prevent iron anemia.

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