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Obat: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Published by Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia
ISSN : 3031013X     EISSN : 30310148     DOI : 10.61132
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Organisasi Farmasi, Kedokteran, Kimia Organik Sintetis, Kimia Alam, Biokimia, Analisis Kimia, Kimia Fisika, Biologi, Mikrobiologi, Jaringan Budaya, Botani dan Hewan terkait Produk Farmasi, Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Analis Kesehatan, Gizi dan Kesehatan Masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Farmasi
Articles 378 Documents
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Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan ISPA Melalui Video Animasi pada Pengetahuan Sikap Ibu di Posyandu Melur Samarinda Ahmad Hawary; Dian Ardyanti; Emelia Tonapa
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): November : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i6.848

Abstract

According to WHO, 13 million toddlers in the world die every year and most of these deaths occur in developing countries. Riskesdas data (2018), the prevalence of ARI in Indonesia ranks first as a disease with the highest number of cases of 60,126 people. ARI prevention efforts can be done by providing health education about ARI to mothers who have toddlers at the integrated health post. Uses a one group pre-test post-test design. The intervention of this study was through health education with animated video media. This study was conducted at the integrated health post in Melur Loa Janan Ilir. Respondents in this study were 30 mothers who had toddlers who were confused with the total sampling technique. Data collection was done by filling out questionnaires. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. This study shows that there is an effect of knowledge after being given the Wilcoxon test intervention p-value 0.000. and attitudes after being given test intervention p-value 0.001. There is a significant effect on the knowledge and attitudes of respondents between before and after being given the research intervention using animated video media.
Management of Herbal Drink Processing Lime Leaf Mistletoe Puput Mulyono; Singgih Purnomo
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): November : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i6.854

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries that utilize plants as alternative medicine to address illnesses experienced by individuals. This research method is qualitative research, where this method is expected to produce meaning and clarity from the approach through speech, description and behavior in groups of people and institutions in the process of collecting data in the field. Herbal drinks are drinks made from natural ingredients or spices and have many health benefits for the body. Orange mistletoe leaves are often brewed into tea, which is a popular way to consume them and get their health benefits. Herbal drinks from orange mistletoe leaves are a good choice to improve health naturally. With the various benefits it offers, including antioxidant activity and antimicrobial properties, this drink can be a valuable addition to a healthy diet.
Pengaruh Suntik 3 Bulan Terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan di Balai Penyuluhan KB Desa Parpaudangan Tahun 2023 Theresia Rina Novia Sinaga; Rumondang Sitorus; Eva Dona Sinaga
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): November : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i6.857

Abstract

The still high population growth is one of the polemics that occurs in Indonesia, so that Indonesia is still called a developing country. Therefore, the government's effort to suppress population growth is by establishing the Family Planning Family Planning program. The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of 3-month birth control injections on increasing body weight at the Family Planning Extension Center in Parpaudangan Village, North Labuhan Batu in 2023. This research is quantitative with a case control research design carried out at the Parpaudangan Family Planning Extension Center. The population in this study was 35 mothers who came to visit the family planning extension center. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. In this research, the instruments used were primary data and secondary data as well as bivariate analysis using the Chi Square test with a confidence level of 95%. In conclusion, the statistical test results show an OR (Odds Ratio) of 2.310 with calculated X2 (2.089) < X2 Table (3.841) or p (0.148) > α (0.050) and CI (0.872; 6.118). The results of this research show that 3-month contraceptive injections are not a significant factor as the main cause of weight gain, but acceptors of 3-month contraceptive injections are likely to experience weight gain 2 times greater than non-acceptors of 3-month contraceptives, at the Parpaudangan village family planning extension center in 2023 .
Effect of hyperbilirubinemia on Some Physiological parameters in infantile in Karbala city Abid, Qasim Hamadi
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): November : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i6.879

Abstract

Given that these substances&#39; levels are essential for informing medicalpersonnel about the body&#39;s reaction to the different treatments beingadministered, this study was planned to assessment some physiologicalvariations to infants infected with hyperbilirubinemia. This will help themedical staff manage the condition properly with lower morbidity andmortality. In this study, 60 patients and 40 healthy controls (clinicallyevaluated by a specialist physician) are selected from males who are only1 year old. This study conducted in Al-hussein medical city Hospital inKarbala city. This study showed that significant decrease in weight,hemoglobin and packed cell volume in patients in comparison withhealthy, while noted significant increase in total white blood cells inpatients comparison with healthy, while showed there are insignificantchange in red blood cells and platelet.
The role of sperm DNA fragmentation on male infertility in Al kut city Othman Hashem Mohammed; Rania Sabri Hasan; Ghassan Jabbar Khalaf; Haidar Hussein Essa; Luma Hikmat Kareem; Wisam Basim Al- Tmemy; Zeena Mohammed Abdul Hassan
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): November : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i6.880

Abstract

Infertility is one of the most common diseases in the world in last period of all types,whether it is due to (asthenospermia,oligoasthenospermia,teratospermia,hormonal imbalance).Study aims to reveal negative effect of sperm DNA fragmentation on fertilization, this studywas conducted in the Al-Jazeera Specialized Laboratory in the city of Kut for the periodbetween (January to November from 2024), two hundred A person suffering from infertility.The semen was examined for all of them, they were divided into eighty of them being normal(the control group) and one hundred and twenty suffering from infertility (asthenospermia)hormonal test and sperm DNA fragmentation test (by Kit methods) was performed for everyone, this study showed Following, we obtained higher proportions of sperm DNA fragmentedinfertile Which had an abnormal shape and low motility. The results are similar to those ofother studies, which found that the DFI in infertile group was significantly higher than that infertile group (34.53 ± 4.6 % compared to11.91 ± 4.0 %) and mean sperm concentration infertile group was significantly higher compared to infertile group (83.22 ± 14.9 /ml comparedto11.67 ± 10.7 /ml) from this study. Through this study, the DFI test they can be used fordiscrimination and between the infertile male and normal male . Male men with sperm (DFI ≥25.1% ) had a (2.52 ) times higher risk of infertility compared to males with sperm (DFI &lt;25.1%). This study shows that there is a negative relationship between (spem DNAfragmentation , sperm motility and formation) in infertile males. In addition, it can be concluded that sperm DNA fragmentation is very useful in selecting and choosing suitable sperm to beused in many techniques, including assisted reproductive techniques. It can also be concludedthat the results of sperm DNA fragmentation analysis are encouraging and useful and can beused for diagnostic purposes in determining male infertility
Analisis Pengelolaan Sediaan Farmasi di Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit di Kota Medan Tahun 2023 Fendi Sipayung; Asriwati Asriwati; Ismail Efendy
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): November : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i6.883

Abstract

The management of pharmaceutical supplies in the Pharmacy Installation of a hospital consists of nine aspects: selection, demand planning, procurement, acceptance, storage, distribution, destruction and withdrawal, control, and administration. This study aims to analyze the management of pharmaceutical supplies at a hospital in Medan in 2023 using a qualitative method through direct observation and in-depth interviews with both primary and secondary data. Interviews were conducted with nine informants, including key informants, main informants, and supporting informants. The results of the study indicate that, overall, the management of pharmaceutical supplies is functioning well but not yet optimal. Three aspects that have been well implemented are selection, destruction and withdrawal, and administration. Meanwhile, siSwasta di Kota Medan other aspects, such as planning, procurement, acceptance, storage, distribution, and control, have not been fully optimized. The issue of medication shortages can be addressed through collaboration with eSwasta di Kota Medanternal pharmacies. To improve management, it is recommended that the hospital enhance the storage facilities, which are currently inadequate, by providing appropriate pallets and involving all related parties to work together in improving the system, as well as conducting regular monitoring and evaluation.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berperan dalam Kualitas Tidur pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Dina Mariana Siregar; Chrystilia Afiyah Rengkuan
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January: OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v3i1.893

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the sleep quality of final year students, focusing on the role of stress, anxiety, physical activity and parental support. Final year students often deal with high levels of academic pressure, such as writing a thesis, which can disrupt their sleep patterns. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with literature study to identify the main themes related to students' sleep quality. Findings suggest that high levels of stress and anxiety, especially related to academic deadlines, negatively impact sleep quality. Apart from that, intense physical activity and lack of social support from parents also contribute to sleep disorders. The implications of this research demonstrate the importance of managing stress and anxiety, as well as the need for emotional and practical support to help students maintain the quality of their sleep. This research provides insights for universities to design programs that support student well-being, as well as contributing to research related to final year student mental health and sleep.
Review Artikel : Analisis Kandungan Fluoride dalam Pasta Gigi dengan Metode Potensiometri dan Elektroda Selektif Ion Syuhriah Syuhriah; Laelatun Nupus; Fadiya Qotrunnada; Firdha Senja Maelaningsih
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January: OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v3i1.899

Abstract

Toothpaste is an essential product for maintaining dental health, where fluoride is one of the key components commonly added. Fluoride plays a crucial role in strengthening enamel and preventing cavities, but the fluoride content in toothpaste must be adjusted according to age groups to avoid the risk of fluorosis, especially in children The literature review aims to evaluate the fluoride content in toothpaste analyzed using potentiometric methods with fluoride ion-selective electrodes (F-ISE). Through a literature review of five research articles published from 2014 to 2024, significant variations in fluoride levels were found. Some products met WHO standards (1000–1500 ppm), while others did not meet criteria, having either too low or too high fluoride content. The potentiometric method proved to be accurate and reliable; however, stricter supervision and regulations are needed to ensure product safety. In conclusion, it is important for consumers to understand the fluoride levels in the toothpaste they use and to ensure the selection of safe and effective products.
Morphological study of some species of invertebrates in Al-Diwaniyah City, Iraq. Al-Jasimee, Ahmed
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January: OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v3i1.900

Abstract

The current study has investigated the morphological identification of some snails ofClass Gastropoda in AL-Diwaniyah City in Iraq. The findings show that there are threefamilies of studied samples, and they are Viviparidae, Thiaridae, and Melanopsidae of thespecies that are Melanoides tuberculata, Bellamya bengalensis and Melanopsis nodosa.More studies should be conducted in this regard, for the fact that normal fauna isimportant in terms of local fauna, and they should be kept under monitoring to avoidspecies extinction.
Pemanfaatan Rimpang Lengkuas Merah (Alpinia Purpurata K.Schum) sebagai Fungisida Tanaman Selada yang Menopang Inovasi Green Chemistry Wulan Ayu Ningsih; Intan Farhani; Kailla Qothrunnada Qurrota’ayun; Syifa Aulia Rahmawati; Iqbal Mustapha
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January: OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v3i1.913

Abstract

Indonesia is a country rich in useful biodiversity, such as red galangal (Alpinia purpurata K.Schum). The antibacterial and antifungal activity of the compounds isolated from the red galangal rhizome is the beginning of a new innovation to implement the concept on plants. The content of 1,8 sineol and eugenol in it makes red galangal rhizome can be used as a fungicide on lettuce plants. The widespread use of chemical-based pesticides can harm farmers and the environment with repeated exposure and over a long period of time. So biofungicide innovation is needed that can support the concept of Green Chemistry. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of red galangal rhizome extract as a fungicide on lettuce plants, as well as to analyze and determine under what conditions the fungicide from red galangal rhizome extract is optimal in eradicating Rhizoctonia Solani fungus on lettuce plants. This research was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 10 treatments. All data were tested for normality followed by homogeneity test and all data were found to be normally distributed and homogeneous. Data were analyzed with parametric statistical tests using one-way ANOVA tests and further tests using Tukey with an error rate of 10% to determine whether there was an effect of the treatment tested on the material. The results of this study indicate that red galangal rhizome extract is effective in eradicating Rhizoctonia Solani fungus on lettuce plants with an optimum concentration of 50%.

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