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Agrifo: Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh
Published by Universitas Malikussaleh
ISSN : 25483439     EISSN : 26144026     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29103/ag.v8i2.13468
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Agrifo accepts scientific papers which discusses the socio-economic aspects of agriculture regarding a system starting from the study of up-stream subsystems, on-farm subsystems, downstream subsystems and supporting subsystems as well as relations between policies and government, international economy and capitalization of land resources , farmer, and community. Related to financing discussion in business development in the field of agribusiness (finance, business, and functional technical aspects)
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 185 Documents
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Aksi Kolektif Petani Dalam Koperasi Untuk Agribisnis Berkelanjutan Hariance, Rika
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v4i2.2725

Abstract

Social exchange assumes social behavior is an exchange series where individuals always try to maximize the benefits they get and minimize the costs or risks incurred. The social exchange theory is perfected with network theory (social exchange theory), which is that social exchange does not only occur between two people (individuals and individuals), but occurs by involving various parties, agencies, and organizations. This study aims to describe the collective action in agribusiness partnerships that have been carried out by several previous researchers. The method used in this research is a literature study by looking at patterns and symptoms from previous research. This research tries to complete an important part in a cooperative namely collective action as a basis for the establishment of cooperatives.
Perilaku Konsumsi Pangan Sumber Kalori dan Protein di Provinsi Riau Amri, Nasfar
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v7i1.3750

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku konsumsi pangan rumah tangga dan menganalisis pengaruh perubahan harga dan pendapatan terhadap permintaan pangan sumber kalori dan protein di Provinsi Riau. Penelitian menggunakan data Susenas tahun 2018 di Provinsi Riau yang dianalisis menggunakan model Linear Approximate Almost Ideal Demand System (LA/AIDS). Hasil analisis menunjukkan pengeluaran konsumsi pangan rumah tangga terbesar adalah makanan dan minuman jadi. Sedangkan beras merupakan pangan yang paling banyak dikomsumsi rumah tangga sebagai sumber kalori dan protein. Faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi konsumsi pangan adalah harga telur dan susu, harga minyak dan kelapa, pendapatan rumah tangga, dan wilayah lokus stunting. Elastisitas harga sendiri inelastis pada kelompok pangan sumber kalori dan protein, kecuali untuk komoditas makanan dan minuman jadi dan umbi-umbian. Elastisitas pendapatan untuk komoditas kacang-kacangan adalah elastis. Penelitian merekomendasikan alternatif kebijakan untuk perbaikan konsumsi pangan rumah tangga dengan menjaga stabilitas harga beras, minyak dan kelapa, serta meningkatkan pendapatan.
Analisis Dampak Rehabilitasi Jaringan Irigasi Tersier Terhadap Pendapatan Petani Di Kabupaten Aceh Besar Evariani, E
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018): November 2018
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v3i2.1108

Abstract

The function of the irrigation is very important in agriculture system. Irrigation is utilized by farmers particularly rice farmers to irrigate and maintain the adequacy of water in their rice fields. Since the first of the irrigation system has developed, the different in quality and system managements still, Aceh Besar regency has an area of 31,998.0 Ha of rice fields and the land that have irrigation scope are 20,275 Ha. With the irrigation rehabilitation programs becoming more eficient in rice production and farmers income are increasing therefore the researce on the analysis of impact the rehabilitation of tertier irrigation on farmers income and an analysis of the breakeven point (BEP) in Aceh Besar regency conducted. This research was conducted with a purposive sampling method (deliberately) based on the consideration of farmers around the location of the study received support rehabilitation of irrigation tertiary fund budget for fiscal year 2016 for data analysis using quantitative approaches such as analysis of t test, R / C ratio and analysis of breakeven point.
APPLICATION OF SWOT ANALYSIS AND MILKSFISH TRADING STRATEGY IN INDONESIA Rahmah, Hatma Aura
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v7i2.5712

Abstract

Milkfish is the leading fishery commodity in Indonesia, so there are many people who clear land for milkfish cultivation. Milkfish has a specialty because of its high nutritional and nutritional content. In the national fishery sector, aquaculture plays an important role with the average national milkfish consumption level of 1.40 kg/capita with market absorption at the household level of 352,718 tons. In milkfish cultivation, various preparations and good considerations are needed. SWOT analysis is the right method to see the development of aquaculture trade in Indonesia. through SWOT analysis is able to provide the concept of strategic planning on the results of the analysis of the company's strategic factors (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats). With the strategy, the trade system will facilitate mobilization activities to facilitate channels and can provide more satisfaction to consumers. However, in marketing fishery products, various specific problems are faced because they are caused by the characteristics of fishery commodities. Therefore, a sustainable marketing strategy is needed to improve the economy and welfare for them.
DAMPAK KRISIS EKONOMI TERHADAP EKSPOR MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT INDONESIA : ANALISIS SIMULASI JANGKA PANJANG Harita, Sri; Mawardati, Mawardati; Suryadi, Suryadi
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v6i2.17318

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the impact of the economic crisis on Indonesia's palm oil exports. This study uses the Two-Stage Least Square (2SLS) method and time series data (2000 - 2018). The results showed that Indonesia's economic growth contracted to 5.32% which led to an economic recession due to the Covid-19 pandemic and the United States-China trade war which caused Indonesia's palm oil exports to decline significantly. However, an increase in domestic palm oil consumption is expected due to lower palm oil prices and the implementation of domestic industrial policies. Under these conditions, the depreciation of the rupiah (11%) and the reduction of palm oil import tariffs from trading partner countries are predicted to improve Indonesia's palm oil export performance, but it is still low on a net basis compared to average economic growth conditions. This proves that a reduction in export tariffs (Indonesia) and import tariffs (trading partner countries) when there is a depreciation of the Rupiah due to a contraction in economic growth is able to improve Indonesia's palm oil export performance
Pelaksanaan SL-PTT Dan Peran Penyuluh Terhadap Petani Kakao Di Kecamatan Bandar Baru Kabupaten Pidie Jaya Wardah, Eva; Budi, Setia
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018): November 2018
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v3i2.1107

Abstract

This study aims to determine the application of SL-PTT to smallholder cocoa farmers and the role of agricultural extension agents in cocoa cultivation activities in Banda Baru Sub District, Pidie Jaya District. This research uses survey method. Primary data was obtained from structured interviews (quisioner) while secondary data were obtained from various agencies that were related to this research. Data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively and described in the results of the study. The results showed that the majority of members of the Cocoa farmer group were productive working age for farming, the majority only had formal junior high school education level (SLTP). More than half of Cocoa farmers have a family burden of 3-5 people. The land area of kakao farmers is in the medium category (1-3 Ha). The application of SL-PTT in the People's Cocoa Farming is in the role category. Furthermore, the role of instructors as initiators, mediators, facilitators is in the very instrumental category, while the role of instructors as dynamicators and organizers is in the role category. Strengthening is needed for extension agents, especially in terms of strengthening farmer group institutions and the ability and skills to motivate farmer group members to implement innovations offered by extension workers in cocoa farming activities
ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMASARAN BUAH NAGA MENGGUNAKAN BAURAN PEMASARAN (MARKETING MIX) DAN SWOT Rahma, Mulia Annisa; Heryansyah, Muh. Taufiek; Zahra, Farras Zalikhah; Irianto, Heru
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v8i1.11452

Abstract

This research aims to 1) determine the marketing mix strategy of dragon fruits in UD Sabila Farm, and 2) analyze the marketing strategy for dragon fruit in UD Sabila Farm using the SWOT framework. The study was conducted at UD Sabila Farm, Kaliurang Street Km. 18.5, Kertodadi, Pakembinangun, Pakem Sub-district, Sleman District, Yogyakarta. The research employed a qualitative descriptive methode with a case study approach. The data were gathered through the process of observation, conducting in-depth interviews, and documentation. Based on the results, it was mentioned that the applied marketing mix includes the 7P of the marketing mix applied are price, promotion, place, product, people, process, and physical evidence. The SWOT analysis revealed internal factors encompassing strengths and weaknesses, as well as external factors involving opportunities and threats. Firstly, the strengths of UD Sabila Farm are the excellent Agroeduwisata concept, strategic location, and use of certified seeds. Second, the weaknesses are plant diseases and infections that cause fluctuating production, and they are unable to optimize social media. Furthermore, the opportunities include high demand and an existing market, while the threats of UD Sabila Farm include increased competition and a high number of imported products in the market.
PROFIL AGROINDUSTRI EMPING JAGUNG DI KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA Zuriani, Zuriani; Martina, Martina
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v8i1.11577

Abstract

Farmers Group Bungong Seulanga is the only producer of corn chips in North Aceh Regency. Since 2018, the agroindustry has not experienced development. This study aims to determine how the constraints, production costs, revenues, profits, business feasibility level, and cost of goods sold. The data used are primary and analysed used descriptive qualitative and quantitative methods. The results showed that the business experienced obstacles related to production techniques, quality of chips, production stock, marketing, packaging, management and business legalization. Agroindustry produces chips as much as 25 kg / month with production costs other than labor wages of Rp. 348,250, -. Agro-industry revenue of Rp. 1,250,000, - and a profit of IDR 901,750. If the labor wage is calculated, the business will suffer losses and it is not feasible because the total cost reaches Rp. 1,948,250. The HPP which benefits the corn chips agroindustry is currently above Rp. 77,930 / kilogram.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Partisipasi Petani Terhadap Program Asuransi Usaha Tani Padi (AUTP) Di Kecamatan Sukamakmur Khumaira, K; Puspita, Diah Eka
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v4i2.2766

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of participation of farmers at the implementation stage and the stage of yield utilization in the AUTP (Rice Farming Insurance) program and analyze the influence of farmers' understanding / knowledge factors on AUTP, socialization of agricultural extension workers, the amount of premiums paid, the number of claims received against participation farmers in the AUTP program. This research was conducted in the District of Sukamakmur, Aceh Besar district with the method of determining respondents using simple random sampling. The number of samples analyzed in this study totaled 55 people in 4 study villages. This study uses a quantitative approach. Analyze the level of farmer participation in the AUTP program calculated using an ordinal scale and to analyze the factors that influence the participation of farmers in the AUTP program using the Spearman correlation test. Based on the analysis of high farmer participation rates, it can be concluded that farmers have realized the importance of AUTP for the sustainability of their farming so that they voluntarily want to participate in the AUTP program. Based on the correlation relationship, it can be concluded that farmers' understanding / knowledge of AUTP, socialization of agricultural instructors, the number of claims received has a positive correlation with the level of participation
DAMPAK FLUKTUASI HARGA KOMODITAS PANGAN TERHADAP INFLASI DI PROVINSI RIAU Irawati, Denti Juli
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v7i1.3160

Abstract

ABSTRACT Food is the main commodity that needs to be fulfilled, but in reality, there are obstacles in maintaining the stability of the supply of food commodity needs. Unfulfilled supply of food commodities will cause fluctuations in food commodity prices which tend to increase, and in the end, can lead to inflation. According to Bank Indonesia, based on data obtained from BPS (2019), the average contribution of the foodstuff group to inflation in Riau Province from 2016 to 2018 was 4.91 which was the highest compared to other expenditure groups. The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of food commodity price fluctuations on inflation in Riau Province. The data analysis method used is Vector Autoregressive (VAR) or Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). The variables used in this study were inflation, the price of red chilies, bird's eye chilies, shallots, garlic, purebred chicken, and eggs. The data used are secondary data from 2015 to 2019 which is monthly data with 60 observations. The results showed that in the short term there were only a few variables that affected inflation in Riau Province, namely inflation in the previous month, the price of red chilies, the price of purebred chicken, and the price of eggs. Meanwhile, in the long term all variables, namely the price of red chilies, bird's eye chilies, shallots, garlic, purebred chicken, and eggs have a significant effect on inflation in Riau Province. Keywords: Inflation, Food Commodities, VAR, VECM  ABSTRAKPangan merupakan komoditas utama yang harus terpenuhi kebutuhannya, namun dalam kenyataanya terdapat kendala dalam menjaga kestabilan pasokan kebutuhan komoditas pangan. Tidak terpenuhinya pasokan komoditas pangan akan menyebabkan fluktuasi harga komoditas pangan yang cenderung meningkat, dan pada akhirnya dapat menyebabkan inflasi. Menurut Bank Indonesia, berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari BPS (2019), rerataan konstribusi kelompok bahan makanan terhadap inflasi di Provinsi Riau selama Tahun 2016 sampai 2018 adalah sebesar 4,91 yang merupakan tertinggi jika dibandingkan kelompok pengeluaran lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dampak fluktuasi harga komoditas pangan terhadap inflasi di Provinsi Riau. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah Vector Autoregressive (VAR) atau Vector Error Corection Model (VECM). Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah inflasi, harga cabai merah, cabai rawit, bawang merah, bawang putih, daging ayam ras, dan telur ayam ras. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dari tahun 2015 sampai 2019 yang merupakan data bulanan dengan 60 obeservasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada jangka pendek hanya beberapa variabel yang mempengaruhi inflasi di Provinsi Riau, yaitu inflasi pada bulan sebelumnya, harga cabai merah, harga daging ayam ras, dan harga telur ayam ras. Sedangkan dalam jangka panjang semua variabel, yaitu harga cabai merah, cabai rawit, bawang merah, bawang putih, daging ayam ras, dan telur ayam ras berpengaruh signifikan terhadap inflasi di Provinsi Riau. Kata Kunci: Inflasi, Komoditas Pangan, VAR, VECM

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