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Simple: International Journal of English Education
Published by Universitas Muria Kudus
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30317541     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24176/simple
Core Subject : Education,
Education
SIMPLE: International Journal of English Education is a national journal of OJS published by Graduate Program of English Education, the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education at University of Muria Kudus (UMK) dedicated to publishing high-quality research and non-research articles in the field of English studies covering Education, Linguistics, Literature, Teaching, Translation, Culture, Information and Communication Technologies (ICT). SIMPLE: International Journal of English Education is published twice a year in March and September.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 35 Documents
 1   2   3   4 
An Analysis Content Validity of English Summative Test Items of The Eleventh Grade at SMAN 1 Batangan in Academic Year 2023/2024 Khudriyah, Ida; Kurniati, Diah; Syafei, Muh
SIMPLE: International Journal of English Education Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): SIMPLE: International Journal of English Education
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/simple.v3i2.11956

Abstract

It is necessary to analyze the learners' performance in a foreign language. Furthermore, a lot of teachers still struggle with the exam item analysis. It is employed to determine the learners' accomplishments. If not, the teachers continue to struggle to assign grades. It is intended that they are unable to determine whether the students are making progress. The report also attempts to provide an analysis of the test item's content validity. Finding out if a test is acceptable for the curriculum requires analyzing its content validity.   The goals of this study are to measure the validity of test items for the eleventh grade at SMA Negeri 1 Batangan and to offer information about the quality of English summative exam items. The English summative test items from the first semester of the eleventh grade students at SMAN 1 Batangan were examined for conformity and nonconformity with the learning indicators. The students' answer sheets and the summative exam were the sources of the data. There are forty multiple-choice questions on the test, representing the answers of forty students. According to the research's findings, 31 items, or 77,5%, meet the standards to conform to the learning indicators, whereas 9 items, or 32,5%, do not. This indicates that the English summative test items for the eleventh grade students at SMAN 1 Batangan have a good content validity.
Fostering Engagement and Basic Vocabulary Skills Through Mini Booklets in Elementary English Learning Putri, Oky Adinda; Madjdi, Achmad Hilal
SIMPLE: International Journal of English Education Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): SIMPLE: International Journal of English Education
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/simple.v3i2.14417

Abstract

Engaging young learners in English language lessons while fostering vocabulary development is a key challenge in elementary education. This study investigates the use of mini booklets, designed with colorful illustrations, as a tool to enhance student engagement and support vocabulary acquisition among first-grade students at SD 1 Margorejo. A qualitative case study approach was employed, involving 12 students as participants. Data were collected through observation sheets and teacher reflection notes to examine how the mini booklets influenced classroom dynamics and learning outcomes. The findings indicate that the use of mini booklets significantly increased students’ enthusiasm and participation during English lessons. Students enjoyed interactive activities, demonstrating improved vocabulary retention and confidence in speaking. This study highlights the effectiveness of creative, student-centered teaching materials in early English education, offering practical recommendations for educators aiming to improve engagement and learning outcomes in similar contexts.
An Analysis of Politeness Strategies Used in Frozen 2 Movie Based on Brown and Levinson's Theory Kustianingsih, Kustianingsih; Firharmawan, Hastri
SIMPLE: International Journal of English Education Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): SIMPLE: International Journal of English Education
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/simple.v3i2.15425

Abstract

This study investigates the use of politeness strategies in the animated film Frozen 2 using Brown and Levinson’s theory of politeness. As a continuation of Disney's popular franchise, Frozen 2 features a variety of characters interacting in emotionally charged and socially complex situations. This research aims to identify and analyze the types of politeness strategies employed by the main characters and to understand the purposes behind their usage. The qualitative method was applied in this study by collecting data from the script of the movie and analyzing utterances that reflect politeness strategies. The findings reveal the total number and types of politeness strategies used in the film, including bald on record, positive politeness, negative politeness, and off record strategies. The most frequently used strategy was positive politeness, which indicates the characters' tendency to build solidarity and maintain friendly relationships. The study concludes that Frozen 2 demonstrates a wide range of politeness strategies, reflecting the characters' social dynamics, personal intentions, and emotional development. This research contributes to understanding how language and politeness intertwine in media targeted at young audiences and may serve as a reference for further linguistic and discourse analysis.
Using Crossword Puzzles for The Eleventh-Grade Students in Teaching Vocabulary at Vocational High School Muna, Nanda Nailatul; Rokhayani, Atik; Utomo, Slamet
SIMPLE: International Journal of English Education Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): SIMPLE: International Journal of English Education
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/simple.v3i2.15673

Abstract

Learning vocabulary is a continuous process in learning English that helps students improve their language ability to communicate. Lack of vocabulary causes the students difficulties expressing their ideas and understanding in learning English. The researcher used a Crossword Puzzle as a medium for teaching vocabulary to encourage the students’ interest in vocabulary learning. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of the Crossword Puzzle for the eleventh-grade students in teaching vocabulary at Vocational High School. The method of the study was quantitative and used a pre-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test. The researcher chose one class of the eleventh-grade students as a sample for this study. The results of this study showed that the mean pre-test score was 67.43, while the mean of post-test scores was 86.14. Hypothesis testing used the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test showed the value Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.00 < 0.05. It is indicated that there is an improvement using the Crossword Puzzles for the eleventh-grade students in teaching vocabulary at Vocational High School.
Using Flashcards and Story Chains to Support Deep Learning in Grammar Class Ikawati, Yeni
SIMPLE: International Journal of English Education Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): SIMPLE: International Journal of English Education
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/simple.v3i2.16009

Abstract

Teaching grammar often becomes a challenge in the classroom, especially when students are not confident to use English actively. The purpose of this study was to examine how flashcards and story chain activities could support deep learning in grammar instruction. This classroom practice was carried out with Grade X students at MA NU Nurussalam Gebog Kudus using a qualitative descriptive design. The lesson focused on adverbs of time, past simple, and past progressive tenses. Flashcards were used to help students identify and use adverbs of time in context, while story chain activities encouraged collaboration, where each student continued the story using the target grammar. These activities supported stimulation, exploration, collaboration, and reflection—the four stages of deep learning. The results showed that students were more engaged, demonstrated better understanding of grammar patterns, and applied them in recounting past events. Despite challenges such as limited vocabulary and reliance on scaffolding in Bahasa Indonesia, the approach proved effective in creating meaningful grammar practice and empowering students to build confidence in using English. 

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