cover
Contact Name
Andi irmayanti idris
Contact Email
andiirmayanti@unsulbar.ac.id
Phone
+6285242955920
Journal Mail Official
andiirmayanti@unsulbar.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Prof. Dr. Baharuddin Lopa, S.H. Talumung, Majene, Sulawesi Barat. Kode Pos 91412, Kab. Majene, Sulawesi Barat 91412
Location
Kab. majene,
Sulawesi barat
INDONESIA
Pangale Journal of Forestry and Environment
ISSN : 27977390     EISSN : 28277732     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31605/pangale
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Analisis Kebijakan, Catatan Lapangan maupun Review Buku yang berkaitan dengan isu kehutanan dan lingkungan.
Articles 47 Documents
Analisis Penggunaan Kayu Bakar pada Proses Pembuatan Gula Merah (Arenga pinnata. Merr) oleh Kelompok Tani Buttu Puang Hardianti, Ayu; Idris, Andi Irmayanti
Pangale Journal of Forestry and Environment Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Pangale
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/pangale.v1i2.1775

Abstract

Wood is a substitute energy resource for fossil fuels. This energy source is widely used for household and industrial purposes. The purpose of this study was to determine the amount of use of firewood in the manufacture of palm sugar (Arenga pinnata Merr.) by Buttu Puang Farmer’s Group. This research was conducted in Tappina Hamlet, Mirring Village, Binuang District with 9 respondents. The data was collected by weighing the firewood before and after the cooking of the palm sap based on the grouping of the wood species and the density test. The dominant types of firewood used are white teak (Gmelina arborea.Roxb), local teak (Tectona grandis.Linn), gamal (Gliricidia sepium), mountain fir (Casuarina junghulniana Miq) and right-wing tree (Canangium odoratum). The type of wood that has a low density value is jabon wood (Anthocephalus cadamba Miq) 0.49 gr/cm and the type of wood with a high density value is Kananga wood (Canangium odoratum) 0.96 gr/cm. The amount of use of firewood in one brown sugar production is 0.68 m3/unit/day, per months is 20.52 m³/unit/month, in one year is 143.64 m³/unit/year. The average use of firewood is 0.08 m3/unit/day, in one month is 2.28 m3/unit/month and the average use in one year of palm sap productivity is 15.96 m³/unit/year.
Efektivitas Perkecambahan Kemiri dengan Metode Konvensional Jayadi; Irundu, Daud; Idris, Andi Irmayanti
Pangale Journal of Forestry and Environment Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Pangale
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/pangale.v2i1.1892

Abstract

Candlenut is a native plant of Indo-Malaysia and has been introduced to the pacific islands since ancient times. The constraint experienced by the community is the lack of seeds for candlenut cultivation, so this study aims to determine the effectiveness of water immersion and combustion treatments for candlenut seed germination and to obtain the most effective treatment in breaking the candlenut dormancy period. The method used in this research is the method of Randomized Block Design (RAK). The results obtained from this study were the combustion treatment was better than the hot water immersion treatment and the best was group III or large seeds.
Evaluasi tentang Pelaksanaan Tugas dan Tanggungjawab Polisi Kehutanan dalam Menanggulangi Illegal Logging Indhasari, Fitri; Solihin
Pangale Journal of Forestry and Environment Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Pangale
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/pangale.v2i1.1893

Abstract

The current condition of Indonesia’s forests is very worrying with the increasing rate of forest degradation and illegal logging which is still common in Luwu Regency and the forestry police have the duty and responsibility and authority to protect the forest from illegal logging crimes. This study aims to determine the tasks and implementation of performance, obstacles and efforts made by the forest police in the context of monitoring, securing and protecting forest areas. This research was conducted from April to June 2021 at Luwu Regency Agriculture and Plantation Office. The method used in this research is sociological juridical which discusses the authority of the forest police and the application of criminal law in the effort to eradicate illegal logging. The results of the study indicate that the authority of the forest police is still in the investigation stage and has not yet been investigated, and efforts have been made with preventive and repressive approaches.
Studi Konflik Tanah Objek Reformasi Agraria (TORA) di Desa Sambabo Kecamatan Ulumanda, Kabupaten Majene Ihsan, Miftahul; Arafat, Andi; Wijayanti, Andi Ridha Yayank
Pangale Journal of Forestry and Environment Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Pangale
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/pangale.v2i1.1894

Abstract

Lands for Agrarian Reform is a government policy as one of the Nawacita of President Jokowidodo through the Agrarian Reform program of 9 million hectares through asset legalization schemes and land redistribution of 4.5 million hectares each. Sambabo Village, Ulumanda District, Majene Regency is one of the areas contained in the Indicative Map of Lands for Agrarian Reform Objects. The data collected in this study are Primary Data and Secondary Data. To obtain the necessary data, it is carried out through Library/Document Studies, Interviews and Observations with a total of 30 respondents, using qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the conflict study investigation show that the implementation of the Land Object for Agrarian Reform is still not in accordance with what the community expects, the proposed release request and those contained in the indicative map are still very far from what the community expects. what the community expects. The lack of socialization and communication carried out by the government resulted in different perceptions by the community and the government itself. The implementation of the Land Objects for the Agrarian Reform must attend to what the community proposes, things that are basic needs to achieve what is aspired to "Well-being".
Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani Kakao Non Sambung-samping dan Kakao Sambungsamping di Tamalea Kecamatan Bonehau Kabupaten Mamuju Andriyani, Lusy; Kaimuddin; Dahniar
Pangale Journal of Forestry and Environment Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Pangale
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/pangale.v2i1.1900

Abstract

Cocoa production in recent years has experienced a very rapid decline, where in previous years cocoa production usually reached 1-2 quintals per month. However, unlike today, the income earned is lower than the previous one, so some farming communities turn to the side-connected technique. This study aims to determine how the level of farmer's income is the feasibility of farming and the value of BEP (Break Even Point) who have not done side-grafting and who have done side-grafting on cocoa plants. Data collection methods used in this study were observation, interviews, and documentation. Based on the results of research conducted in Tamalea Village, Bonehau District, Mamuju Regency, it shows that the income from side-connected cocoa farming is smaller than the income from side-connected cocoa farming. By looking at the income results of non-side grafting cocoa farming, which is Rp. 177,427,844/22.5 ha or Rp. 7,885,681,9/ha and the income of side-connected cocoa farming is Rp. 380,322,075/23 ha or Rp. 16,535,742.4/ha. The results of the R/C ratio of non-side grafting cocoa farming are smaller than the R/C ratio of side-coating cocoa farming. Non-side-connecting cocoa farming is feasible by looking at the R/C ratio value of 2.47, which means that each expenditure is Rp. 100,- will get an income of 247, and sidegrafting cocoa farming is feasible by looking at the R/C ratio value of 3.09, which means that each expenditure is Rp. 100,- will get an acceptance of 309,-. The results of BEP (Break Even Point) or the breakeven point of non-cross-linked and side-linked cocoa farming are non-side-connected cocoa farming with a volume BEP value of 5,476.825 kg and a BEP price of Rp. 8,892.262/kg, while side-by-side cocoa farming with a volume BEP value of 8,267,178 kg and a BEP price of Rp. 7,104,606/kg.
Kearifan Lokal Dalam Pengeloaan Ekosistem Hutan Mangrove : Studi Kasus Di Gonda Mangrove Park Kecamatan Campalagian Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Syarmilah; Carong, Suparjo Razasli; Makmur; Qaizar
Pangale Journal of Forestry and Environment Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Pangale
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/pangale.v2i1.1903

Abstract

Realizing the importance of the necessities of life that come from natural resources, a solution is needed to combine ecological and economic aspects to that they cas work together and in balance. Local wisdom plays a role in managing the natural resources of the environment. This study aims to determine local wisdom in the management of mangrove forest ecosystems in Gonda Mangrove Park, Campalagian District, Polewali Mandar Regency. This research was conducted from May to June 2021. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method using observation data colletion techniques, interviews using interview guides, and documentation. The result of the research show that local community wisdom in the management of mangrove forest ecosystem in Gonda includes: Diposara’ mappaleo’ and there are mystical stories of the community, as well as the use of mangrove forest products by the community such as the use of Salaq’-salaq’ (Bruguiera gymnorhiza) and Lawo-lawo (Xylocarpus granatum) fruit.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Burung di Kawasan Hutan Mangrove, Resort Pemangkuan Hutan Muara Gembong, Kesatuan Pemangkuan Hutan Bogor Sasongko, Dwi Agus
Pangale Journal of Forestry and Environment Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Pangale
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/pangale.v2i2.2104

Abstract

Muara Gembong Forest Management Unit Resort (RPH), Ujung Krawang Forest Management Unit (BKPH) is an area that has mangroves and is the only one in the Bogor Forest Management Unit (KPH) working area. The mangroves at the Muara Gembong Forest Pemangkuan Resort (RPH) are a habitat for several species of birds. The types of birds that live around mangroves are not always the same as the types of birds that live in the surrounding forest area because of the unique nature of mangrove forests. The research aims to identify the diversity of bird species and their habitat in the Muara Gembong Forest Pemangkuan Resort (RPH). The methods used to determine bird species diversity are point count and IPA. Habitat data collection is done by using vegetation analysis. In the Muara Gembong Pemangkuan Forest Resort (RPH) area, there are 17 species of birds from 12 families with a total of 827 individuals. The diversity of bird species is categorized as being which indicates that the ecosystem is stable in a stable state. In the Muara Gembong Forest Pemangkuan Resort (RPH) area, there are 3 types of vegetation, namely red Pidada (Sonneratia caseolaris), white Api-api (Avicennia marina), and black Api-api (Avicennia alba). The diversity of vegetation types can be referred to as the low category.
Pengaruh Jenis Kayu sebagai Bahan Stup terhadap Peningkatan Produktivitas Lebah Trigona sp. Zulkahfi
Pangale Journal of Forestry and Environment Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Pangale
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/pangale.v2i2.2119

Abstract

The requirement for trigona honey is increasing, it is causing various study to be carried out to increase the productivity of bees in producing honey. The use of wood species in the manufacture of trigona stup can be one of the factors that affect the development and productivity of trigona bees. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of wood species as a stup material on increasing the productivity of Trigona sp. The research was conducted in March-June 2022 in Mirring village, Polewali Mandar district. The stup is made using three types of wood, namely jackfruit wood, sengon wood, and white teak wood. Trigona bees were transferred to each stup, then placed at a distance of 2 meters between the stup. Observations and weighing periodically every 10 days for a period of 80 days. The results showed that the manufacture of stup from the three types of wood had a significant effect on increasing the weight of trigona nests and there was a significant difference in the increase in nest weight of stup made of jackfruit wood compared to sengon wood and white teak wood. The increase in nest weight continued for every observation on the stup made of three types of wood.
Praktik Pembukaan Lahan dengan Teknik Membakar oleh Masyarakat di Limboro Rambu-Rambu Kabupaten Majene K, Qaizar
Pangale Journal of Forestry and Environment Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Pangale
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/pangale.v2i2.2134

Abstract

This study aims to identify the practice of land clearing with burning techniques by the community in Limboro Rambu-Rambu Village, Majene Regency. The research was conducted from September 2020 to June 2021. Data collection used an accidental non-probability sampling technique with 30 respondents. Data analysis was carried out using a descriptive analysis method.The results of the study showed that in Limboro Rambu-Rambu Village there were two methods of land clearing that were commonly carried out by the community, namely the burning technique or “metunu” which was a technique of burning with heaps. The second technique is the non-deposit combustion technique using fuel. The stages of the combustion process consist of 2 (two), namely the first combustion stage and the second combustion stage which is called “mokafo”.
Struktur Komunitas Serangga Dekomposer pada Tanaman Kelapa Sawit pada Fase Pertumbuhan Berbeda di PT. Mopoli Raya Rantau Aceh Tamiang Fridayati, Diah; Nursayuti; Baihaqi; Alim, Nurmaranti; Eka Rahmi
Pangale Journal of Forestry and Environment Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Pangale
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/pangale.v2i2.2172

Abstract

Decomposer insect diversity are decomposer insect in Oil Plants in different growth phases at PT. Mopoli Raya Rantau Aceh Tamiang. This study aims to determine the high number of decomposer insect diversity in immature oil palm plantations and mature plantations at PT. Mopoli Raya. The research was carried out by the Oil Palm Plantation of PT. Mopoli Raya, Laboratory of Plant Pests and Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture Almuslim University Matangglumpangdua and Entomology Laboratory of Agriculture Gadjah Mada University Yogyakarta. The research took place from January to June 2022. The experiment used a survey method, focused on the diversity of decomposer insects. Insect sampling was carried out using a purposive sampling method, by selecting two stretches of oil palm plantations managed by the company. The observed variables were family composition and abundance of individual decomposers, composition and structure of decomposer species. The results showed that the species richness of immature oil palm was lower than that of mature plantations. This was suspected to be more intensive in immature oil palm, which resulted in a negative impact on the presence of decomposers compared to mature oil palm. The diversity of natural enemies of decomposers in producing oil palm plantations was higher, namely 67 individuals compared to immature oil palm plantations, namely 34 individuals. The benefit of research for the development of science is as a basis for pest control in company-owned and community plantations by using natural enemies found at PT. Mopoli Raya.